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Entwicklung eines europäischen Jugendstrafrechts

Christian Bochmann

Series: Kieler Rechtswissenschaftliche Abhandlungen (NF)

Volume 56 2009

Results in this title

Convention on the Rights of the Child S. 316-331

„… der Amtssprache EnglischAnhang 2.1: Convention on the Rights of the ChildCONVENTION ON THE RIGHTS OF …” „… fosters the health, self-respect and dignity of the child.Article 401. States Parties recognize the right …” „… child has been stated in the Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child of 1924 and in the …”

“The Riyadh Guidelines” S. 337-344

„… early childhood.3. For the purposes of the interpretation of the present Guidelines, a child-centred …” „… the Rights of the Child and the Convention on the Rights of the Child, and in the context of the …” „… , responsibilities, participation and partnership of young persons in society.19. In ensuring the right of the child …”

“The Beijing Rules” S. 331-337

„… interpretation of the present Guidelines, a child-centred orientation should be pursued. Young persons should …” „… designed:(a) To meet the varying needs of juvenile offenders, while protecting their basic rights;332(b) To …” „… of juveniles7.1 Basic procedural safeguards such as the presumption of innocence, the right to be …”

“The Havana Rules” S. 344-346

„… Declaration of the Rights of the Child; Convinced that the penal system for minors should continue to be …” „… for the protection of juveniles deprived of their liberty in all forms, consistent with human rights …” „… the right to the services of an interpreter free of charge whenever necessary, in particular during …”

Recommendation No. R (2003) 20 S. 352-356

„… Convention on the Rights of the Child, the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of …” „… Convention on Human Rights, the European Convention on the Exercise of Children‘s Rights, the United Nations …” „… by their parent/legal guardian or other appropriate adult. They should also have the right of access …”

Recommendation No. R (1987) 20 S. 346-349

„… Declaration of the Rights of the Child; Convinced that the penal system for minors should continue to be …” „… co-operation of his family are secured;347- appropriate attention is paid to the rights and interests of the …” „… alia:- the presumption of innocence;- the right to the assistance of a counsel who may, if necessary …”

Folgerungen für ein Europäisches Jugendstrafrecht unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der internationalen Instrumente zur Jugendgerichtsbarkeit S. 94-105

„… of the Child, General Comment – Children´s rights in Juvenile Justice, 2007, Ziffer 16: „The …” „… Rights of the Child, General Comment – Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice, 2007, Ziffer 16: „A minimum …” „… )), Ziffer 19. 480 Committee on the Rights of the Child, General Comment – Children´s rights in Juvenile …”

Normbefehl eines Europäischen Jugendstrafrechts S. 105-106

„… )), Ziffer 19. 480 Committee on the Rights of the Child, General Comment – Children´s rights in Juvenile …” „… proceedings, providing that the child´s human rights and legal safeguards are fully respected.“ 481 S. Ziffer …” „… the age of 12 years as the absolute minimum age and to continue to increase it to a higher age level …”

Jugendstrafrecht auf der Ebene der United Nations S. 21-26

„… on the Rights of the Child (Hrsg.), Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice – General Comment, 2007. 78 …” „… S. Committee on the Rights of the Child (Hrsg.), Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice – General …” „… Schüler-Springorum ZStW 1992, 171 f. 67 Ebenso Kaiser RdjB 1989, 44. 68 „United Nations Convention of the Rights of …”

Literaturverzeichnis S. 357-371

„… Culture of the Gang, New York 1955 Committee on the Rights of the Child, Children´s Rights in Juvenile …” „… 357LiteraturverzeichnisAbramson, B., The Right to Diversion. Using the Convention on the Rights of …” „… the Child to Turn Juvenile Justice Rights Into Reality, Internetpublikation 2004 …”

Verlängerter Freiheitsentzug eigener Art als „Sicherungsverwahrung“ S. 181-185

„… . Committee on the Rights of the Child, General Comment – Children´s rights in Juvenile Justice, 2007, S. 16 …” „… to safegurard the wellbeing and the best interests of (the child) and to promote the reintegration of …” „… .: „In cases of severe offences by children, dispositions proportional to the circumstances of the …”

Rechtsentwicklung S. 152-154

„… Committee on the Rights of the Child, Genera Comment – Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice, 2007, S. 5. …” „… Begriffe wie „Risikoverhalten“, „Problemverhalten“, „out-of-control children“686 und „anti-social behaviour …” „… Children in Con? ict with the Law, 2008, S. 9 mwN. 693 S. Section 11 ff CDA 1998; ausführlich Graham/Moore …”

Recommendation No. R (1988) 6 S. 349-352

„… Convention on the Rights of the Child, the United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Administration of …” „… Human Rights, the European Convention on the Exercise of Children‘s Rights, the United Nations …” „… Council ofEurope,Drawing attention to the principles of the European Convention on Human Rights …”

Zusammenfassung und rechtspolitischer Ausblick S. 186-192

„… :831 (United Nations) Convention on the Right of the Child, 1989 United Nations Standard Minimum …” „… verdeutlicht die UN-Kinderrechtskonvention (Convention on the Rights of the Child), die den …” „… Rules for the Administration of Juvenile Justice (The Beijing-Rules), 1985 United Nations Guidelines …”

Folgerungen für ein Europäisches Jugendstrafrecht unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der internationalen Instrumente zur Jugendgerichtsbarkeit S. 122-126

„… , 338.558 Committee on the Rights of the Child, General Comment – Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice …” „… of the rules and regulations of juvenile justice to persons age 18 and older, usually till the age of …” „… , 2007, S. 9: „The Committee notes with appreciation that some States Parties allow for the application …”

Folgerungen für ein Europäisches Jugendstrafrecht unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der internationalen Instrumente zur Jugendgerichtsbarkeit S. 135-148

„… on the Rights of the Child, General Comment – Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice, 2007, S. 7: „The …” „… emphasis on the need to adhere to the principle of proportionality or apply due process.“ 655 Ähnlich für …” „… child must be given the opportunity to consult with legal or other appropriate assistance on the …”

Konzeption S. 71-80

„… Zu den nachfolgenden „Kernelementen“ s. auch Committee on the Rights of the Child (Hrsg.), General …” „… Comment – Childrens´s Rights in Juvenile Justice, 2007, S. 4. 304 S. Junger-Tas in: International Handbook …” „… of Juvenile Justice, hrsg. von Junger-Tas/Decker, 2006, S. 506 f; s. auch DVJJ (Hrsg.) Jugend …”

Folgerungen für ein Europäisches Jugendstrafrecht unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der internationalen Instrumente zur Jugendgerichtsbarkeit S. 154-158

„… der Reformbegründung.699 Rec. No. (2003) 20, Abschnitt I. 700 Committee on the Rights of the Child …” „… , Genera Comment – Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice, 2007, S. 5. 155antwortlich gemacht und bestraft …”

Zielsetzung S. 80-88

„… Jugenddelinquenz die „Tertiärprävention“ an (wiederholt) 372 Wie hier Committee on the Rights of the Child …” „… , 2003, S. 62.82zum vorrangigen Ziel der Jugendgerichtsbarkeit: „It shall be the principal aim of the …” „… , Children´s Rights in Juvenile Justice 2007, S. 3. 86straffällig gewordene Jugendliche „mit dem Ziel, diesem …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-14

„… 316Anhang 2.1: Convention on the Rights of the Child 316Anhang 2.2: “The Beijing Rules” 331Anhang 2.3 …” „… : “The Riyadh Guidelines” 337Anhang 2.4: “The Havana Rules” 344Anhang 2.5: Recommendation No. R (1987) 20 …”

Gemeinsamkeiten S. 45-49

„… Bedürfnisse des Täters – „need, not the deed“188. Das Wohlfahrtsmodell ist charakterisiert durch ein weites …” „… : International Handbook of Juvenile Justice, hrsg. von Junger-Tas/ Decker, 2006, S. 225 ff; ausführlich zur …” „… durchweg „a rights based orientation“, eine auf eigenen Rechten junger Menschen basierenden Orientierung …”

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The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights

Steve Peers (ed.), Tamara Hervey (ed.), Jeff Kenner (ed.), Angela Ward (ed.)

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2022

Results in this title

Ruth Lamont Article 24 – The Rights of the Child S. 693-724

„… . child-friendly justice for all children; and rights of the child in the digital environment. As part of these …” „… Article 24 Article 24 The Rights of the Child 1. Children shall have the right to such …” „… aims to protect human rights, and particularly the rights of the child. Children who are nationals of a …”

Helen Stalford, Nuno Ferreira Article 32 – Prohibition of Child Labour and Protection of Young People at Work S. 923-942

„… Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child: Article 32 — Protection from Economic Exploitation …” „… Treaty of Lisbon in 2009 and galvanised by the Commission ’ s seminal Agenda for the Rights of the Child …” „… rights at EU level. First, ‘ Protection of the rights of the child ’ was introduced within the list of …”

Miriam Kullmann Article 7 (Family Life Aspects) – Right to Respect for Private and Family Life S. 195-230

„… between generations and protection of the rights of the child. ’ Furthermore, children who are nationals …” „… registration of marriages (Art 16). For children, there is the Convention on the Rights of the Child, 109 which …” „… Rights of the Child ’ , COM (2011) 60 fi nal. 37 Commission Staff Working Document ‘ Preliminary …”

Index S. 1927-1968

„… – 12 , 929 , 960 children ’ s rights, see Rights of the child (Article 24) Citizens ’ Consular …” „… Children, 207 Convention on the Repatriation of minors, 206 Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC …” „… , 1202 – 3 right to strike, 376 rights of the child, 703 , 707 child-friendly justice, 1460 SGEIs …”

Jeff Kenner, Katrina Peake Article 33 – Family and Professional Life S. 943-984

„… child-hood education and care of good quality ’ and ‘ b. Children have the right to protection from poverty …” „… rights in this context. 31 Article 24 on the rights of the child might be invoked to bring children ’ s …” „… Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), as the CJEU has acknowledged. 86 III. The European Social …”

Steve Peers Article 9 – Right to Marry and Right to Found a Family S. 291-312

„… draw in Article 24, which concerns the rights of the child, who will also have a separate claim to …” „… Civil and Political Rights, Article 2(2) ICESCR, Article 2 Convention on the Rights of the Child …” „… minimum age, nor does the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, which defi nes a child as any person …”

Gerard Hogan Mutual Trust and the Charter: A Salutary Irish Example S. 1773-1790

„… and imprescriptible rights of the child. 2. Provision shall be made by law for the adoption of any …” „… over the termination of parental rights of the parents in respect of the youngest child, R, where the …” „… was the father of only the newborn child. 5 The two older children had been the subject of interim …”

Debbie Sayers Article 48 (Criminal Law) – Presumption of Innocence and Right of Defence S. 1413-1472

„… the rights of the defence of anyone who has been charged shall be guaranteed. Text of Explanatory …” „… al, Law of the European Convention on Human Rights , 4th edn ( Oxford , Oxford University Press …” „… , EU Criminal Law after Lisbon: Rights, Trust and the Transformation of Justice in Europe , ( London …”

Doyin Lawunmi The ‘Dublin Regulation’ and the Charter: An Impetus for Change S. 1839-1854

„… 24 of the Charter (the Rights of the Child) to reinforce its reasoning. The CJEU emphasised that the …” „… disregards the fundamental rights of children in particular: when public authorities or private institutions …” „… [ 2003 ] L 50/1) . 5 Art 18 of the Charter states that the right to asylum is to be guaranteed with …”

Lorna Woods Article 11 – Freedom of Expression and Information S. 333-370

„… provides for the rights of the child. 22 Potentially operating more in tension with freedom of expression …” „… UNICEF, Rights under the Convention on the Rights of the Child, available at …” „… and association. (b) Convention on the Rights of the Child The 1989 Convention on the Rights of the …”

Niilo Jääskinen Fundamental Social Rights in the Charter – Are They Rights? Are They Fundamental? S. 1855-1870

„… confl ict between the fundamental right of a child to be protected against violence, abuse or otherwise …” „… Convention of the Rights of Child, which inspired Art 24. fundamental rights protection in general, the role …” „… family and professional life, where a right to parental leave following the birth or adoption of a child …”

Allan Rosas The Charter and Universal Human Rights Instruments S. 1757-1772

„… the Rights of the Child of 1989, the CJEU observed that this Convention, like the International …” „… the Convention on the Rights of the Child and International Labour Organisation (ILO) Convention No 87 …” „… Community law ’ , and added that ‘ [t]hat is also true of the Convention on the Rights of the Child …”

Appendix S. 1891-1926

„… rights of the child1. Children shall have the right to such protection and care as is necessary for …” „… the childThis Article is based on the New York Convention on the Rights of the Child signed on 20 …” „… principles and the right of parents to ensure the education and teaching of their children in conformity with …”

Gabriel N Toggenburg The Implementation of the Charter of Fundamental Rights by the EU Member States (as Refl ected in the Work of the EU Fundamental Rights Agency) S. 1791-1808

„… ‘ socio-economic ’ rights. Or, to take the example of children rights: The MAF area entitled ‘ rights of the child …” „… society and data protection, rights of the child, access to justice and crime victims. However, upon …” „… , xenophobia and related intolerance; (g) rights of the child; (h) integration and social inclusion of Roma …”

Steve Peers Article 3 – Right to the Integrity of the Person S. 39-58

„… possibility to have a genetically related child. 03.0703.0803.09Art 3 – Right to the Integrity of the Person …” „… Article 3 * Article 3 Right to the Integrity of the Person 1. Everyone has the right to respect …” „… confirmed that a fundamental right to human integrity is part of Union law and encompasses, in the context …”

Charlotte O’Brien Article 26 – Integration of Persons with Disabilities S. 743-778

„… on the rights of the child. The latter provides for protection and care of children (as necessary for …” „… parents, it becomes clear that the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, signed and ratifi ed by all …” „… correlating provision is in CRPD Art 18(2) which outlines the right of children with disabilities ‘ as far as …”

David Mangan Article 7 (Private Life, Home and Communications) – Respect for Private and Family Life S. 151-194

„… person) and Article 24 (rights of the child). Article 17 (right to property) may be of particular …” „… CFR (rights of the child), and aspects of Article 33 CFR (family and professional life), as well as …” „… and 21 TFEU, if the child has moved from there to another Member State, exercising his right of free …”

Dagmar Schiek, Biljana Kotevska Article 23 – Equality between Women and Men S. 667-692

„… , ‘ The Unmet Needs of Domestic Violence Victims and Their Children in Hague Child Abduction Convention …” „… Community Charter on the rights of workers. It is also based on Article 157(3) of the Treaty on the …” „… Independent Experts on Fundamental Rights (ed), Commentary of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the …”

Tamara Hervey, Jean McHale Article 35 – The Right to Health Care S. 1007-1024

„… Rights of the Child 1989, Article 24. The Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant …” „… right to health of vulnerable groups, such as children, undocumented migrants and the Roma. 21 All the …” „… Article 35 The Right to Health Care Everyone has the right of access to preventive health care and the …”

Heli Askola Article 5 – Prohibition of Slavery and Forced Labour S. 93-114

„… also has a link with the rights of the child when children are affected (Art 24). Chapter IV …” „… in human beings is prohibited. Text of Explanatory Note on Article 5 The right in Article 5(1) and …” „… Buckley , Law of the European Convention on Human Rights , 4th edn ( Oxford , Oxford University Press …”

Mark Bell Article 20 – Equality Before the Law S. 597-612

„… Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women; Art 2, Convention on the Rights of the Child; Art …” „… Fundamental Right ’ in P Craig and G de B ú rca (eds), The Evolution of EU Law ( Oxford , Oxford …” „… University Press , 1999 ) 517 . E Muir , EU Equality Law — the First Fundamental Rights Policy of the EU …”

Maarten den Heijer Article 18 – Right to Asylum S. 551-572

„… Convention on the Rights of the Child is specifi cally addressed to refugee children. It obliges state …” „… asylum seekers. 37 The Convention on the Rights of the Child informs decision-making in respect of minor …” „… ( Cambridge , CUP , 2007 ). M-T Gil-Bazo , ‘ The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and …”

Daniel Wilsher Article 6 – Right to Liberty and Security S. 115-150

„… parties. The Committee on the Rights of the Child said that unaccompanied children should not in general …” „… , Article 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) confi rms that in all actions concerning …” „… Rights of the Child and obligations related to access to international protection, in particular the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XLIV

„… .................................................................................................................... 692Article 24 – The Rights of the Child …” „… THE EU CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS This second edition of the first commentary of the EU Charter …” „… Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union entered into force together with the Lisbon Treaty on …”

Eleni Frantziou, Virginia Mantouvalou Article 15 – Freedom to Choose an Occupation and Right to Engage in Work S. 449-462

„… All Forms of Discrimination against Women; — Article 32 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child …” „… or forced labour would violate the right to work, so the exposure of children to work which is likely …” „… citizen of the Union has the freedom to seek employment, to work, to exercise the right of establishment …”

Colm O’Cinneide Article 25 – The Rights of the Elderly S. 725-742

„… Article 23, the rights of the child set out in Article 24, and the rights of persons with disabilities set …” „… Article 25 Article 25 The Rights of the Elderly The Union recognises and respects the rights of …” „… Charter and Articles 24 and 25 of the Community Charter of Fundamental Social Rights of Workers. Of course …”

Eileen Denza Article 46 – Diplomatic and Consular Protection S. 1227-1244

„… , the rights of the child, the right of defence and the right to a fair trial ’ . C. Sources of Article …” „… same conditions as the nationals of that State. Text of Explanatory Note on Article 46 The right …” „… guaranteed in this Article is the right guaranteed by Article 20 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the …”

Gisella Gori Article 14 – Right to Education S. 429-448

„… Article 24 (the rights of the child). 14.1114.1214.13Part I – Commentary on the Articles of the EU Charter …” „… Children (Arts 28 and 29 of the CDC) provide for the right to education. Although all these provisions …” „… ensure that children and young persons, taking account of the rights and duties of their parents, have …”

Oxana Golynker Article 34 – Social Security and Social Assistance S. 985-1006

„… of the European Social Charter and point 10 of the Community Charter on the rights of workers. The …” „… point 2 of the Community Charter of the Fundamental Social Rights of Workers and reflects the rules …” „… Court of Justice and the European Court of Human Rights vis- á -vis Discrimination on the Ground of …”

Catherine Barnard Article 28 – Right of Collective Bargaining and Action S. 801-826

„… Community Charter of the Fundamental Social Rights of Workers (points 12 to 14). The right of collective …” „… action was recognised by the European Court of Human Rights as one of the elements of trade union rights …” „… , ILO , 2000 ). C La Macchia (ed), The Right to Strike in the EU The Complexity of the Norms and …”

Rachael Craufurd Smith Article 22 – Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Diversity S. 639-666

„… through the 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child, which seeks to guarantee ethnic minority children …” „… (No 760/1997). 65 Convention on the Rights of the Child (opened for signature 30 November 1989 …” „… cally address sex equality, the position of children, and the rights of the elderly to participate in …”

Elizabeth Wicks Article 2 – Right to Life S. 25-38

„… ’ s right to life shall be protected by law … ’ 2. The second sentence of the provision, which …” „… (eds), The Right to Life Under Article 2 of the European Convention on Human Rights: Twenty Years of …” „… , 2015 ). D Korff , The Right to Life: A Guide to Implementation of Article 2 of the European …”

Eleanor Spaventa Article 45 – Freedom of Movement and of Residence S. 1211-1226

„… denying residence rights to the third country national parents/guardians of a own citizen child; or by …” „… the right to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States. 2. Freedom of …” „… legally resident in the territory of a Member State. Text of Explanatory Note on Article 45 The right …”

Valsamis Mitsilegas, Emmanouil Billis Article 49 – Principles of Legality and Proportionality of Criminal Offences and Penalties S. 1473-1508

„… American Convention on Human Rights. 17 The 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child also includes …” „… Member States and which features in Article 15 of the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. Article 7 …” „… Murphy , ‘ The Principle of Legality in Criminal Law under the ECHR ’ [ 2010 ] European Human Rights …”

Elspeth Guild Article 19 – Protection in the Event of Removal, Expulsion or Extradition S. 573-596

„… Article 13 of the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights). Paragraph 2 incorpo-rates the relevant case law …” „… from the European Court of Human Rights regarding Article 3 of the ECHR (see Ahmed v Austria …” „… , The right of an alien to be protected against arbitrary expulsion in international law ( Leiden …”

Ian Harden Article 43 – European Ombudsman S. 1173-1198

„… role. Text of Explanatory Note on Article 43 The right guaranteed in this Article is the right …” „… . Article 20(2)(d) TFEU provides for citizens of the Union to have, inter alia, ‘ the right … to apply to …” „… ’ . The subject matter of this chapter is thus the right to complain to the European Ombudsman. Proactive …”

Claire Kilpatrick, Hanna Eklund Article 21 – Non-Discrimination S. 613-638

„… child in Article 24 and the rights of the elderly in Article 25. The integration of persons with …” „… , Article 14 of the ECHR and Article 11 of the Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine as regards genetic …” „… Potential of the Charter in Fighting Hate: Enforcing international human rights standards through victims …”

Steve Peers, Sacha Prechal Article 52 – Scope and Interpretation of Rights and Principles S. 1611-1674

„… , non-discrimination and the rights of the child in Art 3(3) TEU, second sub-para. More broadly, Art 3(1) TEU refers to …” „… ’ of the mother of the children in question. From the context, the Court was referring to her right to …” „… strictly personal to the authors. Article 52 * Article 52 Scope and Interpretation of Rights and …”

Angela Ward Article 51 – Field of Application S. 1553-1610

„… fundamental rights defined in the context of the Union is only binding on the Member States when they act in …” „… , it should be remembered that the requirements flowing from the protection of fundamental rights in …” „… , The Limits of Fundamental Rights Protection by the EU: The Scope for the Development of Positive …”

Paul Torremans Article 17 (2) – Right to Property S. 519-550

„… Article 17(2) Article 17 Right to Property 1. Everyone has the right to own, use, dispose of …” „… shall not, however, in any way impair the right of a State to enforce such laws as it deems necessary to …” „… accordance with Article 52(3), the meaning and scope of the right are the same as those of the right …”

Jeff Kenner Article 30 – Protection in the Event of Unjustifi ed Dismissal S. 837-874

„… Charter. See also Directive 2001/23/EC on the safeguarding of employees ’ rights in the event of transfers …” „… , ‘ Termination of Employment: Whose Property Rights ? ’ in C Barnard , S Deakin and GS Morris (eds), The …” „… the European Pillar of Social Rights: The New Directive on Transparent and Predictable Working …”

Maria-Teresa Gil-Bazo Article 4 – Prohibition of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment S. 59-92

„… , underlined by Art 37(a) of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child and a rich case law of domestic …” „… children and persons with disabilities. C. Sources of Article 4 Rights I. ECHR The wording of Article 4 …” „… Explanatory Note on Article 4 The right in Article 4 is the right guaranteed by Article 3 of the ECHR, which …”

Alan Bogg, Michael Ford Article 31 – Fair and Just Working Conditions S. 875-922

„… rights of workers, and, as regards dignity at work, on Article 26 of the revised Social Charter. The …” „… Community Charter on the rights of workers. Select Bibliography A Bogg and M Freedland , ‘ The …” „… Law , 2nd edn ( Cambridge , CUP , 2009 ). B Hepple , ‘ The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights …”

Mats Lindfelt Article 44 – Right to Petition S. 1199-1210

„… Article 44 Article 44 Right to Petition Any citizen of the Union and any natural or legal person …” „… Parliament. Text of Explanatory Note on Article 44 The right guaranteed in this Article is the right …” „… . — — , Fundamental Rights in the European Union. Towards Higher Law of the Land ? A Study of the Status of …”

Michelle Everson, Rui Correia Gonçalves Article 16 – Freedom to Conduct a Business S. 463-488

„… Rights post-Lisbon: The Interaction between the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, the European Convention …” „… /1863964/122194_The_Protection_of_Fundamental_Rights_post_Lisbon_FINAL_corrected.doc+&cd=1 …” „… 1201 . X Groussot , L Pech & GT Petursson , ‘ The Scope of Application of EU Fundamental Rights …”

Elisa Morgera, Gracia Marín Durán Article 37 – Environmental Protection S. 1041-1064

„… . 1 Explanations relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights [2007] OJ C 303/17 (Explanatory Notes …” „… l ’ environnement ’ in EU Network of Independent Experts on Fundamental Rights, ‘ Commentary on the …” „… Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union ’ ( June 2006 …”

Catherine Dupré Article 1 – Human Dignity S. 3-24

„… Part I – Commentary on the Articles of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights * This is a …” „… a fundamental right in itself but constitutes the real basis of fundamental rights. The 1948 …” „… the inherent dignity and of the equal and inalienable rights of all members of the human family is the …”

Ronan McCrea Article 10 – Right to Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion S. 313-332

„… Article 10 Article 10 Right to Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion 1. Everyone has the …” „… objection is recognised, in accordance with the national laws governing the exercise of this right. Text of …” „… order, health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others. ’ The right …”

Angela Ward Article 47 – Right to an Effective Remedy and to a Fair Trial S. 1245-1384

„… and freedoms guaranteed by the law of the Union are violated has the right to an effective remedy …” „… first paragraph is based on Article 13 of the ECHR: ‘ Everyone whose rights and freedoms as set forth …” „… a court. The Court of Justice enshrined that right in its judgment of 15 May 1986 as a general …”

Jonathan Tomkin Article 50 – Right not to be Tried or Punished Twice in Criminal Proceedings for the same Criminal Offence S. 1509-1552

„… Fransson. Fishing for better rights protection: the court of justice on the application of the Charter in …” „… , ‘ Some Reflections on Schengen Free Movement Rights and the Principle of Ne Bis in Idem ’ ( 2007 – 08 …” „… Transnational Ne Bis in Idem Principle in the EU Mutual Recognition and Equivalent Protection of Human Rights …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748913245

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Select for citation download

The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights

Steve Peers (ed.), Tamara Hervey (ed.), Jeff Kenner (ed.), Angela Ward (ed.)

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2014

Results in this title

Ruth Lamont Article 24 – The Rights of the Child S. 704-735

„… Article 24*Article 24The Rights of the Child1. Children shall have the right to such protection …” „… aims to protect human rights, and particularly the rights of the child. Children who are nationals of a …” „… child sexual exploitation. It refers to the fundamental rights of children throughout the text, for …”

Helen Stalford Article 32 – Prohibition of Child Labour and Protection of Young People at Work S. 912-933

„… children’s rights (the CRC) and which adopts as its starting point, the CRC definition of ‘child’ with a view …” „… of Child Labour Helen Stalford 873First, ‘Protection of the rights of the child’ was introduced …” „… instrument to be interpreted to enhance child workers’ rights more constructively.30 The case of M and …”

Shazia Choudhry Article 7 – Right to Respect for Private and Family Life (Family Life Aspects) S. 226-265

„… , solidarity between generations and protection of the rights of the child.’ Furthermore, children who are …” „… set up the ‘EU Agenda on the Rights of the Child’37 and created an inventory of how EU law affected …” „… , the rights in the Charter and in the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child 1990.38 The following …”

Cathryn Costello Article 33 – Family and Professional Life S. 934-969

„… context,26 as is discussed further in section D.II(vi) below. Article 24 EUCFR on the rights of the child …” „… adult child and non-dependent parent was not family life, but rather covered as an aspect of the right …” „… EU law, drawing on the Convention on the Rights of the Child (‘CRC’), as the CJEU has acknowledged.74 …”

Shazia Choudhry Article 9 – Right to Marry and Right to Found a Family S. 310-333

„… also draw in Article 24, which concerns the rights of the child, who will also have a separate claim to …” „… the Child, Article 7 of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant …” „… Convention on the Rights of the Child, which defines a child as any person under 18 but allows states to …”

Index S. 1904-1937

„… Repatriation of Children, 196Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), 200, 277, 674–77children with …” „… , 1242, 1248ne bis in idem principle, 1392–99, 1411proportionality, 1367rights of the child, 662, 665 …” „… also Rights of the Child (Article 24)Citizens’ Consular Assistance Regulation in Europe (CARE Project …”

Lorna Woods Article 11 – Freedom of Expression and Information S. 354-383

„… assembly and association.(b) Convention on the Rights of the ChildThe 1989 Convention on the Rights of the …” „… rights to specific groups; the same can be said of Article 24, which provides for the rights of the child …” „… child’s choice’.34 The exercise of this right may be subject to certain restric-tions, but these shall …”

Angela Ward Article 51 – Field of Application S. 1456-1497

„… the Court of Justice that the requirement to respect fundamental rights defined in the context of the …” „… flowing from the protection of fundamental rights in the Community legal order are also binding on Member …” „… to the fundamental rights recog-nised as part of Union law (judgment of 17 February 1998, C -249/96 …”

Niilo Jääskinen Fundamental Social Rights in the Charter—Are They Rights? Are They Fundamental? S. 1746-1757

„… conflict between the fundamental right of a child to be protected against violence, abuse or otherwise …” „… Rights of Child, which inspired Art 24.13 See European Committee of Social Rights, ‘Case-law on the …” „… handi-capped. The question we need to address is whether the child has any rights, and if so, what kind of …”

Allan Rosas The Charter and Universal Human Rights Instruments S. 1728-1745

„… of the Convention on the Rights of the Child.It is interesting to note that in all four judgments …” „… judgment of June 2006, the Convention on the Rights of the Child of 1989, the CJEU observed that this …” „… Rights of the Child and International Labour Organisation (ILO) Convention No 87 concerning Freedom of …”

Jens Vested-Hansen Article 7 – Respect for Private and Family Life (Private Life, Home and Communications) S. 196-225

„… exist, the denial thereof must have a restrictive effect on the child’s right to freedom of movement and …” „… LifeEveryone has the right to respect for his or her private and family life, home and communications.Text of …” „… Explanatory Note on Article 7The rights guaranteed in Article 7 correspond to those guaranteed by Article 8 of …”

Gabriel N Toggenburg The EU Fundamental Rights Agency and the Fundamental Rights Charter: How Fundamental is the Link Between them? S. 1656-1669

„… ; (d) Roma integration; (e) judicial cooperation, except in criminal matters; (f) rights of the child …” „… protection of personal data’, ‘rights of the child’ and ‘discrimination’ reflect fundamental rights as listed …” „… child’ is not meant to limit the Agency’s interest to Article 24 of the Charter entitled ‘The rights of …”

Violeta Moreno-Lax, Cathryn Costello The Extraterritorial Application of the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights: From Territoriality to Facticity, the Effectiveness Model S. 1700-1727

„… .’93CRCThe Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC)94 applies to ‘each child within [the state’s …” „… ] jurisdiction’.95 The Committee on the Rights of the Child recently explained that: Under the Convention, States …” „… , 398 [149] (emphasis added).94 Convention on the Rights of the Child, UN General Assembly Res 44/25 …”

Appendix S. 1868-1903

Charlotte O’Brien Article 26 – Integration of Persons with Disabilities S. 752-791

„… CFR on the rights of the child. The latter provides for protection and care of children (as necessary …” „… CFR such as instruments on rights of the child, explored below. II. UN Treaties Clearly the most …” „… the performance of their child-rearing responsibilities’. Children with disabilities are to be helped …”

Sabine Michalowski Article 3 – Right to the Integrity of the Person S. 82-103

„… possibility to have a genetically related child. C. Sources of Article 3 RightsI. ECHRArticle 3 guarantees the …” „… protecting the rights of the child that has not yet been conceived, this would pose several difficulties …” „… Article 3Article 3Right to the Integrity of the Person1. Everyone has the right to respect for his …”

Heli Askola Article 5 – Prohibition of Slavery and Forced Labour S. 144-163

„… men and women (Art 23). Article 5 also has a link with the rights of the child when children are …” „… , including violence against women, exploitation of children, the rights of victims of crime and the treatment …” „… is prohibited.Text of Explanatory Note on Article 5 1. The right in Article 5(1) and (2) corresponds …”

Tamara Hervey, Jean McHale Article 35 – The Right to Health Care S. 994-1011

„… , Article 25; and Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989, Article 24. The Convention on the Protection …” „… Article 35Article 35The Right to Health Care Everyone has the right of access to preventive health …” „… . The second sentence of the Article takes over Article 168(1).Select BibliographyT Hervey, ‘The right …”

Dagmar Schiek Article 23 – Equality between Women and Men S. 676-703

„… Community Charter on the rights of workers.It is also based on Article 157(3) of the Treaty on the …” „… ), Commentary of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (Brussels, European Commission, 2006 …” „… , ‘Abused women and child custody: the ongoing exposure to abusive ex-partners’, (1999) 29 Journal of …”

Maarten den Heijer Article 18 – Right to Asylum S. 562-585

„… set of views on the expulsion of refused asylum seekers.33The Convention on the Rights of the Child …” „… , in asylum cases involving minors.34 Article 22 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child is …” „… Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union and the Right to be Granted Asylum in the Union’s Law …”

Daniel Wilsher Article 6 – Right to Liberty and Security S. 164-195

„… on the Rights of the Child said that unaccompanied children should not in general be detained, but …” „… reflect consideration of Article 37 UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, which requires that any …” „… Article 19(1) means that detention cannot be used for this purpose. The right of children to have their …”

Diamond Ashiagbor Article 15 – Freedom to Choose an Occupation and Right to Engage in Work S. 466-479

„… Convention on the Rights of the Child; and— Articles 11, 25, 26, 40, 52 and 54 of the International …” „… anathema to the right to work, so the exposure of children to work which is likely to interfere with their …” „… right to engage in work and to pursue a freely chosen or accepted occupation.2. Every citizen of the …”

Colm O’Cinneide Article 25 – The Rights of the Elderly S. 736-751

„… the gender equality provisions of Article 23, the rights of the child set out in Article 24, and the …” „… Article 25Article 25 The Rights of the ElderlyThe Union recognises and respects the rights of the …” „… Charter and Articles 24 and 25 of the Community Charter of Fundamental Social Rights of Workers. Of course …”

Mark Bell Article 20 – Equality before the Law S. 606-621

„… Unifier to Fundamental Right’ in P Craig and G de Búrca (eds), The Evolution of EU Law (Oxford, Oxford …” „… Article 21 on the right to non-discrimination. While Article 20 was not raised, it offers an example of …” „… the way in which equality rights interrelate with other provisions of the Charter. The lack of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-43

„… .......................................................................................................660Article 24 – The Rights of the Child …” „… THE EU CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTSThe Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union …” „… enshrines the key political, social and economic rights of EU citizens and residents in EU law. In its …”

Gisella Gori Article 14 – Right to Education S. 444-465

„… (freedom of thought, conscience, and religion) and Article 24 (the rights of the child).C. Sources of …” „… principles and the right of parents to ensure the education and teaching of their children in confor-mity …” „… 13 of the CESCR), and the Convention on the rights of Children (Arts 28 and 29 of the CDC) provide …”

Robin White Article 34 – Social Security and Social Assistance S. 970-993

„… , Article 12 of the European Social Charter and point 10 of the Community Charter on the rights of workers …” „… and point 2 of the Community Charter of the Fundamental Social Rights of Workers and reflects the …” „… social security [1979] OJ L6/24.7 Directive 2004/38/EC on the right of citizens of the Union and their …”

Valsamis Mitsilegas Article 49 – Principles of Legality and Proportionality of Criminal Offences and Penalties S. 1394-1415

„… .15 The 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child also includes references to the principle of …” „… Article 15 of the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.Article 7 of the ECHR is worded as follows:‘1 …” „… as the right guaranteed by the ECHR.Paragraph 3 states the general principle of proportionality …”

Jean-Paul Jacqué The Explanations Relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union S. 1758-1767

„… between Article 24 of the Charter and Article 12 of the New York Convention on Children’s Rights.26 Lastly …” „… The Explanations Relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European UnionThe destiny of …” „… the Explanations of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union is a strange one.1 Written …”

Elizabeth Wicks Article 2 – Right to Life S. 68-81

„… right to life shall be protected by law …’2. The second sentence of the provision, which referred to …” „… Press, 2008).D Korff, The Right to Life: A Guide to Implementation of Article 2 of the European …” „… Convention on Human Rights (Human Rights Handbook No 8) (Strasbourg, Council of Europe, 2006).B Mathieu, The …”

Anthony Arnull Protocol (No 30) on the Application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union to Poland and the United Kingdom S. 1638-1655

„… Protocol (No 30) on the Application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union to …” „… Union, the Union recognises the rights, free-doms and principles set out in the Charter of Fundamental …” „… Rights of the European Union,WHEREAS the Charter is to be applied in strict accordance with the …”

Eileen Denza Article 46 – Diplomatic and Consular Protection S. 1220-1239

„… , child abduction. One might hope for greater publicity to be given to the grow-ing use of the right to …” „… conditions as the nationals of that State.Text of Explanatory Note on Article 46The right guaranteed in this …” „… Article is the right guaranteed by Article 20 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (cf …”

Debbie Sayers Article 48 – Presumption of Innocence and Right of Defence (Criminal Law) S. 1346-1393

„… rights of the defence of anyone who has been charged shall be guaranteed.Text of Explanatory Note on …” „… Campbell, Criminal Labels, the European Convention on Human Rights and the presumption of Innocence …” „… Rights within the European Union’ (Law & Reality Interpreting in the Community: the Complexity of the …”

Claire Kilpatrick Article 21 – Non-Discrimination S. 622-647

„… . For example, age structures the rights of the child in Article 24 and the rights of the elderly in …” „… Functioning of the European Union, Article 14 of the ECHR and Article 11 of the Convention on Human Rights and …” „… Test-Achats’ (2011) 48 Common Market Law Review 2041.P Watson, ‘Equality, fundamental rights and the limits of …”

Rachael Craufurd Smith Article 22 – Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Diversity S. 648-675

„… Rights of the Child, which seeks to guarantee ethnic minority children the right to practise their own …” „… establishments respecting both democratic principles and the rights of parents to ensure that their children are …” „… Functioning of the European Union.Select Bibliography T Ahmed, The Impact of EU Law on Minority Rights (Oxford …”

Ian Harden Article 43 – European Ombudsman S. 1164-1193

„… of Explanatory Note on Article 43The right guaranteed in this Article is the right guaranteed by …” „… for citizens of the Union to have, inter alia, ‘the right ... to apply to the European Ombudsman …” „… ‘shall examine such complaints and report on them’.The subject matter of this chapter is thus the right …”

Jeff Kenner Article 30 – Protection in the Event of Unjustifi ed Dismissal S. 848-875

„… Article 30 Article 30 Protection in the Event of Unjustified DismissalEvery worker has the right to …” „… also Directive 2001/23/EC on the safeguarding of employees’ rights in the event of transfers of …” „… : Whose Property Rights?’ in C Barnard, S Deakin and GS Morris (eds), The Future of Labour Law (Oxford …”

Steve Peers, Sacha Prechal Article 52 – Scope and Interpretation of Rights and Principles S. 1498-1565

„… the rights of the child in Art 3(3) TEU, second sub-para. More broadly, Art 3(1) TEU refers to …” „… freedoms’ of the mother of the children in question. From the context, the Court was referring to her right …” „… Article 52*Article 52Scope and Interpretation of Rights and Principles1. Any limitation on the …”

Manfred Nowak, Anne Charbord Article 4 – Prohibition of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment S. 104-143

„… the Rights of the Child and a rich case law of domestic courts, most notably the South African …” „… Note on Article 4 The right in Article 4 is the right guaranteed by Article 3 of the ECHR, which has …” „… Petkova, The Court of Justice of the European Union as a Fundamental Rights Tribunal—Challenges for the …”

Eleanor Spaventa Article 45 – Freedom of Movement and of Residence S. 1204-1219

„… rights for their children.35 Furthermore, and in keeping with its teleological interpretation of the …” „… right to move and reside freely within the territory of the Member States.2. Freedom of movement and …” „… in the territory of a Member State.Text of Explanatory Note on Article 45The right guaranteed by …”

Pekka Aalto, Herwig CH Hofmann, Liisa Holopainen, Elina Paunio, Laurent Pech, Debbie Sayers, Dinah Shelton, Angela Ward Article 47 – Right to an Effective Remedy and to a Fair Trial S. 1240-1319

„… freedoms guaranteed by the law of the Union are violated has the right to an effective remedy before a …” „… Article 13 of the ECHR:‘Everyone whose rights and freedoms as set forth in this Convention are violated …” „… since it guarantees the right to an effective remedy before a court. The Court of Justice enshrined that …”

Catherine Dupré Article 1 – Human Dignity S. 44-67

„… Part I – Commentary on the Articles of the EU Charter of Fundamental RightsArticle 1*Article 1Human …” „… The dignity of the human person is not only a fundamental right in itself but constitutes the real …” „… basis of fundamental rights. The 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights enshrined this principle in …”

Ronan McCrea Article 10 – Right to Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion S. 334-353

„… Article 10Article 10 Right to Freedom of Thought, Conscience and Religion1. Everyone has the right …” „… is recognised, in accordance with the national laws governing the exercise of this right.Text of …” „… order, health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others.’The right …”

Koen Lenaerts, José Antonio Gutiérrez-Fons The Place of the Charter in the EU Constitutional Edifice S. 1600-1637

„… would deprive his children, who were minors, ‘of the genuine enjoyment of the substance of the rights …” „… Part II – Reflections on the EU Charter of Fundamental RightsThe Place of the Charter in the EU …” „… Constitutional Edifice*For the last three decades,1 an unwritten catalogue of fundamental rights has been …”

Michele Everson, Rui Correia Gonçalves Article 16 – Freedom to Conduct a Business S. 480-507

„… Functioning of the European Union, which recognises free competition. Of course, this right is to be exercised …” „… Fundamental Rights post-Lisbon: The Interaction between the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights, the European …” „… ), Commentary of The Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European 438 Michele Everson and Rui Correia …”

Jonathan Tomkin Article 50 – Right not to be Tried or Punished Twice in Criminal Proceedings for the same Criminal Offence S. 1416-1455

„… Fernández-Martín, ‘Some Reflections on Schengen Free Movement Rights and the Principle of Ne Bis In Idem’ (2007–08 …” „… principle in the EU Mutual recognition and equivalent protection of human rights’ (2005) 1 (2) Utrecht Law …” „… Rights, according to which the term ‘criminal proceedings’ refers not so much to the designation of a …”

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Children in Migration

Joanna Markiewicz-Stanny (ed.), Tomasz Milej (ed.), Agnieszka Wedel-Domaradzka (ed.)

2022

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Agnieszka Wedeł-Domaradzka The right to an identity: The context of the rights of the migrant child S. 13-36

„… issue of child migration in the context of children’s right to identity. The analysis will cover not …” „… on the Rights of the Child, Days of General Discussion 2012 Report, The rights of all children in the …” „… subjectivity and the rights the child will enjoy. The analysis will focus on aspects of child registration, the …”

Allan Mukuki Climate Change and Refugee Children: The Key Refugee Protection Standards provided by the Convention on Rights of the Child S. 75-90

„… Rights of the Child.40 Ibid., Article 31.Allan Mukuki86Legally Recognised Rights of Refugee ChildrenThe …” „… 1989 Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) because it grants refugee children like all children …” „… 22, UN General Assembly, Convention on the Rights of the Child.Allan Mukuki84of the climate refugees …”

Faith Kabata Rethinking the Right to Nationality in Africa: A Reflection on the Children of Nubian Descent in Kenya Case S. 169-184

„… Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (African Committee) in the Children of Nubian Descent in …” „… on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (2009) (Children of Nubian Descent in Kenya case).169ed with …” „… respect to nationality of their children.15 The UN Convention on the Rights of the Child protects …”

Ratemo Tom Junior Interplay of International and Domestic Laws Governing Birth Registration of Children: Need for Reconsideration S. 37-74

„… American Convention on Human Rights 1969, the Convention on the Rights of the Child 1989, the Children Act …” „… the Rights of All Children, supra note 3 at 32.11 Asfaw, ‘Birth Registration and Rights of the Child …” „… crucial step towards safeguarding the rights of children from infringement. Generally, a child’s rights …”

Emmah Wabuke, Patricia Ouma Regional Reponses to Nationality, Citizenship and child statelessness: The case of the East Africa Community S. 151-168

„… , predicated on the main principles underlying children’s rights, that is, best interests of the child and …” „… Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC) which provides specific obligations to relevant states.16 These …” „… for by his or her parents.”17The African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (ACRWC)18 …”

Amina Maneggia The Principle of the Best Interests of the Child in the Italian System of Protection of Unaccompanied Migrant Children S. 235-268

„… : https://www.unicef.org/eca/press-releases/italian-law-protect-refugee-children [accessed 3rd of November, 2021].8 See Committee on the Rights of the Child, General Comment No …” „… of the minor, in compliance with Article 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child.Does this …” „… UN Committee of the Rights of the Child (CtRC) had recommended Italy to adopt a “comprehensive …”

Magdalena Półtorak “When a child is (going to be) born…” – The influence of motherhood on the status of women irregular migrants S. 91-110

„… without a decision reached in accordance with the law), Article 24 (the right of every child to be …” „… Discrimination against Women, hereinafter: CEDAW (1979)19 and the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child …” „… the Rights of the Child states that “[t]he child shall be registered immediately after birth and shall …”

Tomasz Milej A right to asylum? Ensuring effective protection of migrant children’s rights in Africa S. 131-150

„… Convention in accordance with the human rights instruments. This is how child specific form of persecution …” „… Rights and Welfare of the Child (ACRWC) adopted by the Organisation of African Unity in 1990. Although …” „… oversight mechanism through a Committee on the Rights and Welfare of the Child with individual communication …”

Alessia Valongo New rights for unaccompanied foreign minors in light of the Italian Law 47/2017 S. 269-324

„… (RSP).European Parliament, European Parliament Resolution of 26 November 2019 on children’s rights on the …” „… of the Child (CRC), Days of General Discussion 2012, The rights of all children in the context of …” „… Rights of the Child (CRC), General comment No. 11 (2009): Indigenous children and their rights under the …”

Introduction S. 7-10

„… specific rights of the child and the protection of those rights. However, how can a child reap benefits of …” „… alternatives for the sake of the best interest of the child.Obviously, registration and documentation issues …” „… rights guarantees are the starting point or the discussions, emphasis is also on the practical side of …”

Martyna Łaszewska-Hellriegel Migrant Children in German AnkER centres vs. European and international standards S. 187-210

„… and rights. Despite Germany's official commitment to both the Convention on the Rights of the Child …” „… based on research findings.32 This was also noticed by UN Committee of the Rights of the Child, document …” „… the Rights of the Child, 20 November 1989, United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1577, p. 3.47 Dawod et …”

Caterina Rohde-Abuba Sociological Perspectives on Childhood under Conditions of Refugeeness in Germany S. 211-234

„… granted by the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, as well as national policies concerning children …” „… : https://www.worldvision.de/sites/worldvision.de/files/pdf/World-Vision-Kinderstudie-Resilienz-2020.pdf.7 Mayall, ‘The sociology of childhood in relation to children’s rights’ (2001) 8, The …” „… access to early childcare institutions of the receiving society. In order to realize children’s right to …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-6

„… Refugee Children: The Key Refugee Protection Standards provided by the Convention on Rights of the Child …” „… rights of the migrant child 13Agnieszka Wedeł-DomaradzkaInterplay of International and Domestic Laws …” „… OumaRethinking the Right to Nationality in Africa: A Reflection on the Children of Nubian Descent in Kenya Case …”

Jacek Mazurkiewicz, Piotr Szymaniec On integration (not only of migrants) – differently S. 113-130

„… possible to construct the right of children to receive education of a certain standard and whether this …” „… right justifies restrictions on the right of parents to raise their children in a certain way. Let us …” „… himself or herself. We present also criticism over the judgment of the European Court of Human Rights in …”

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Arbeitsvölkerrecht

Wolfgang Däubler (ed.), Reingard Zimmer (ed.)

2013

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Antoine T.J.M. Jacobs Monism in Action. The application of the International Covenant on the Rights of the Child in the law of The Netherlands S. 125-134

„… Monism in Action. The application of the International Covenant on the Rights of the Child in the …” „… document in the area of labour law and social security law, the UN Convention on the Right of the Child …” „… in court of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child in labour law and social security law In …”

Niklas Bruun The UN Treaty Body Strengthening Process and Fundamental Social and Labour Rights S. 97-110

„… Child (CRC) monitors implementation of the Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) and its optional …” „… and Fundamental Social/Labour Rights 107 Rights of the Child, the Convention on the Protection of the …” „… Social and Labour Rights Niklas Bruun Introduction Since the Declaration of Human Rights was adopted in …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… Rights of the Child in the law of The Netherlands 125 IV. Rechtskreis des Europarates Lenia Samuel The …” „… alterungsbeständigem Papier. This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of …” „… : The Role of Transnational Social Rights in Shaping European Union Economic Policy 353 K. D. Ewing …”

K. D. Ewing Austerity and the Importance of the ILO and the ECHR for the Progressive Development of European Labour Law: A Case Study from Greece S. 361-369

„… between generations and protection of the rights of the child’ (emphasis added). It is presumed that these …” „… to show how a combination of ILO standards and ECHR rights could be used to confront the conduct of …” „… , granting collective bargaining rights to other types of workers’ representation which are not afforded the …”

Csilla Kollonay-Lehoczky How international standards can guarantee the right to collective bargaining S. 154-165

„… allegedly violated economic human rights. The paper first gives a brief overview of the concept of …” „… also in the area of social and economic human rights protection. The pressure to cut back, circumvent …” „… on international standards of economic human rights, first of all labour rights laid down in the UN …”

Franz Christian Ebert Kohärenz der Politik der Weltbank mit den arbeitsrechtlichen Mindeststandards der Internationalen Arbeitsorganisation? S. 72-84

„… . 752 (zitiert: Lowenfeld). 2 Siehe Sims, E., The Promotion of Respect for Workers' Rights in the …” „… labour standards through the Performance Standards of the IFC: The case of Turkey, Genf, 2009, S. 38-89 …” „… Market Regulations of the Doing Business Indicators, Comparative Labor Law and Policy Journal (CLLPJ …”

Wolfhard Kohte Die Bedeutung der UN-Behindertenrechtskonvention für das Wahlrecht der Beschäftigtenvertretungen in Deutschland S. 110-125

„… Monism in Action. The application of the International Covenant on the Rights of the Child in the law of …” „… ascertained in the area of the law of the European Union and the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR …” „… Directives of the EU and in the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the EU. Moreover there are always problems …”

Stefan Clauwaert, Isabelle Schömann The protection of fundamental social rights in times of crisis: A trade union battlefield S. 239-257

„… Articles 1 (right to work), 4 (right to a fair remuneration), 7 (the right of children and young persons to …” „… The protection of fundamental social rights in times of crisis: A trade union battlefield Stefan …” „… Trade Union Rights Experts Network. The Council of Europe and the impact of the crisis on fundamental …”

Lenia Samuel The long Way towards more Social Rights in Europe S. 135-146

„… "the right of children and young persons to social, legal and economic protection", which gives …” „… significant contribution to the promotion of the principles and rights set out in the Charter through his …” „… Charter1 Soon after it was created after the 2nd World War, the Council of Europe adopted a human rights …”

Filip Dorssemont The dramatic implications of sindicatul păstorul cel bun v. Romania for the German “Kirchliche Tendenzbetriebe” Would God mind if the shepherd and the sheep would go on strike? S. 188-200

„… case law related to the right of collective bargaining. This judicial “revolution” went hand in hand …” „… essential for the defense of workers’ rights. The judgment inevitably raised the question whether both the …” „… restrictions of the right to take collective action under UK law and they reflected upon how the ECHR could be …”

Stein Evju The European Social Charter and the International Labour Organisation – interlinks past and present S. 146-154

„… social and economic rights. A comprehensive preparatory process within the Council of Europe and in …” „… Convention on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, 1950 (ECHR; CETS 5). The legal nature of a Social …” „… Charter, 2nd ed. (2001); Novitz, International and European Protection of the Right to Strike (2003 …”

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Bringing up the Young with Global Values

Emeka Vernantius Ndukaihe

Series: Pädagogik und Ethik

Volume 6 2015

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Guaranteed Needs and Rights of the Child: prerequisites for Development S. 201-218

„… Nations’ Convention for the rights of the child), more that 150 million children under the age of 15 years …” „… 7. Guaranteed Needs and Rights of the Child: prerequisites for Development Every human being has …” „… . 7.1 Rights of the Child We do not intend to discuss comprehensively, taking the scope of our work …”

The Child: a Developing Identity S. 151-200

„… child in this work because I see the child and the time of childhood development as a highly eventful …” „… soliloquy. And this is an important tool of thought during early childhood. In the child, language and …” „… hospitable to strangers. Some of these skills are learnt from childhood by socializing the child into good …”

The Dignity of the Child as Human Person S. 19-34

„… Part I: Images of the Child 1. The Dignity of the Child as Human Person The human being has …” „… different images of himself. Different people have different notions about the child. The basic foundation …” „… development of the child, as a being with dignity, transcends the individual, immediate/local societal …”

Philosophical and Theological discussions on the Image and Dignity of the Human Person S. 35-48

„… , therefore the dignity and rights of the human person in all its ramifications is also valid for the child …” „… child as a human being. If the child is undoubtedly accorded the status of a human and a person …” „… the Charta of the United Nations and its general declaration of human rights (1948), to the …”

Poverty S. 219-276

„… and society; but this phenomenon is not enough to justify the deprivation of any child of his rights …” „… rights and needs of the child, we called for solidarity of action between families, communities, states …” „… look into in discussing child-poverty and the process of educating children. A hungry or an unhealthy …”

The original Traditional African Education S. 61-100

„… level or years of exposure, the child was given a practical test relevant to his experience and level …” „… recognition for a child to be accepted in any of the secret groups – which are in effect meant for people of …” „… use in introducing and educating the child into the culture of its people, into the ethical …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… 7. Guaranteed Needs and Rights of the Child: prerequisites for Development …” „… ..................................................................... 201 7.1 Rights of the Child …” „… ................................................................................... 12 Part I: Images of the Child 1. The Dignity of the Child as Human Person …”

Conclusion: Think Twice and Ahead S. 373-376

„… rights and needs of children is the stepping stone to this development in all its facets. The challenges …” „… be undermined. To enable us understand the different insights to the rights of children, Guido …” „… Pollak1 differentiated three levels of discussions on the rights of children: The rights of children can …”

Bibliography S. 377-394

„… Welt, Frankfurt a.M., 2012. UNITED NATIONS, Convention over the Rights of the Child, 20 November 1989 …” „… Origins of Intelligence in Children, New York, 1952. PIAJET, J., The Moral Judgment of the Child, New …” „… Educational Psychology, Agbor, 1989. ELDER, G.H., Children of the Great Depression, Chicago, 1974. ELIAS, N …”

The Quest for Global Values: Today’s Intercultural Pedagogical Priority S. 309-372

„… all beings belonging to the species called human have equal right to the dignity of the human person …” „… learning of – not just one’s own culture, but – the cultures of other peoples so that the child will be …” „… – giving them more rights and privileges than others, and thereby undermining the values and interests of …”

African Theosophical Image of man and its Influence on bringing up the Young S. 49-60

„… importance and value of proper upbringing of the child. Children must be educated and brought up as present …” „… , in African thought and culture, the birth of a new child is the dawn of hope. The child is seen as …” „… education of the young today is an investment for all tomorrow. Bringing up the child responsibly means …”

The Media S. 277-308

„… . They are faced with the challenge of deciphering the right values. The younger the children are, the …” „… say that the media cannot educate the child unless he is educated over the positive use of the media …” „… . That means, only the educative use of the media can educate the child. From birth, every little …”

Impacts of modern Education on Societies: The case of Nigeria S. 101-150

„… social development. There was a breach in identity, mentality and the upbringing of the African child …” „… coastline to Europeans. The African identity was bartered. And the African child, instead of being educated …” „… a summary of this m e m o r a n d u m :37 1. While the government reserves to itself the right to …”

Introduction S. 9-18

„… sight of guaranteeing the needs and rights of the child as prerequisites for his proper development into …” „… basic foundation (p a r t o n e ) will be to establish the dignity of the child as a human person …” „… , which qualifies him for the task of pursuing global human values. Our primary image of the child is …”

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Scholarly Snapshots

Vivien L. Geneser (ed.)

2022

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Ch17. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child and Article 31 S. 143-148

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Ambivalence of Culture in Ghana's Alleged Witches' Camps

Baba Iddrisu Musah

Series: Studien zur Politischen Soziologie. Studies on Political Sociology

Volume 39 2020

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Chapter Nine: Protection of the Innocent: Traditional Process of Child Upbringing and Rights of Children S. 319-332

„… Protection of the Innocent: Traditional Process of Child Upbringing and Rights of Children If …” „… recognize the right of the child to be protected from economic exploitation and from performing any work …” „… respect the rights of children (Osakwe and Nwodo, 2005: 203). Introduction In April, 2012, many Ghanaians …”

References S. 349-374

„… http://www.un.org/womenwatch/daw/cedaw/text/econvention.htm (accessed 02.11.2017). UNO. Convention of the Rights of the Child. Available at …” „… . Osakwe, N. N. and Nwodo, N. L. (2005). Readability of Children's Rights Documents: The LIASSO Experience …” „… to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa. Available at …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-22

„… ACRWC African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child AWACC Anti-Witchcraft Campaign …” „… the Rights of the Child CSOs Civil Society Organisations CSPS Centre for Social Policy Studies DANIDA …” „… Child Upbringing and Rights of Children Chapter Nine: 319 Introduction9.1 319 Table of Contents 12 …”

Chapter Six: Human Rights and Witchcraft-Related Micro-Level Conciliation Mechanisms S. 228-249

„… of the rights of women and the child as stipulated in international declarations and conventions …” „… and the Right to Movement and Residence 243 woman and child live a greater part of their lives as …” „… all these affect and impact the human rights of suspects. Family Level Action Centre on Rejection and …”

Chapter Two: Ghana’s Human Rights and Ghana’s Alleged Witches’ Camps S. 92-132

„… traditional human rights of the Akans. The first human rights, when a child is born, according to Wiredu, is …” „… fundamental human rights and freedoms of the individual….but subject to respect for the rights and freedoms of …” „… protection of fundamental civil liberties and human rights15, poverty Chapter Two: 2.1 2.2 15 Even though the …”

Chapter Ten: Conclusions and Implications for Policy and Practice S. 333-348

„… process of child upbringing Breach of children’s rights to education Arts. 25 and 16(2) of the …” „… delivery as ‘law’, as well as traditional process of child upbringing and rights of children. Central in …” „… , unintended and yet inexcusable abuses of human rights, in relation to the rights of children, and …”

Chapter Four: Women’s Rights as Human Rights and Witchcraft S. 161-198

„… women. Universal human rights standards act as limits on the excesses of culture- and religion-based …” „… facto rights (Zechenter, 1997: 339). Inspite of the ratification by African states of several human …” „… rights instruments protecting the human rights of women in Africa, and the solemn commitment of the …”

Chapter Five: Human Rights and Witchcraft-Related Physical Abuse, Destruction and Deprivation of Property S. 199-227

„… society. Any breach of the right conduct amounts to moral evil” (Mbiti, 1989: 207). Association of …” „… physical assaults as revenge tactics. In view of this, and following the mysterious death of a child, the …” „… international human rights. Clearly, “any form of violence, whether committed by a lawbreaker or in the name of …”

Chapter Eight: Camps’ Everyday Realities: Standard of Living Rights as Dependency, Reciprocity and Philanthropy S. 295-318

„… (ESR) are often and broadly referred to as SLR. Standard of living rights in the camps are …” „… ingredient, and indeed, a prerequisite in the achievement of other rights, especially the right to life, food …” „… terms of international human rights law, the right to water is included in the right to standard of …”

Chapter Three: The Beginning, the End: Navigating the Lifeworld of Research Participants S. 133-160

„… rights in a politically unpredictable and sometimes turbulent sub-region of West Africa and the continent …” „… essential in contextualizing how micro-level processes of human rights are expressed at the local level …” „… , experiences and practices, since it is “in the micro-processes of human rights discourse, practice and …”

Chapter One: Human Rights in Practice: Beyond Existing Theories S. 37-91

„… authorities form the basis of present international human rights, and of international human rights law …” „… contingent fact except laws of nature, the nature of humanity and that the right-holder is a human being …” „… impossible scenario". Due to the association of human rights with morality and humanness, natural rights …”

Introduction S. 25-36

„… Introduction On paper there is, I think, not much to find wrong with the principles of human rights …” „… as they are listed in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: every human being should be equally …” „… from affecting the transformation of political questions into legal technicalities, human rights are …”

Chapter Seven: Dealing with Witchcraft in the Age of Rights: Traditional Justice Systems and Anti-Witchcraft Rituals S. 250-294

„… Dealing with Witchcraft in the Age of Rights: Traditional Justice Systems and Anti- Witchcraft …” „… systems, the office of the United Nations Human Rights Commission (UNHRC) (2016) makes reference to an …” „… man rights, the use of traditional non-state justice delivery mechanisms remain contentious. They …”

Appendix B S. 377-378

„… your own estimation, what are some of the key human rights issues in relation to the alleged camps? 9 …” „… do you think this is so? 6. We have a number of children living in all the camps. What is your take …” „… on this? What are the effects/impact on the lives of these children? 7. What is your knowledge about …”

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Child Exploitation and Trafficking

Virginia M. Kendall, T. Markus Funk

2011

Results in this title

Appendix 1. Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) Preamble S. 331-354

Appendix 2. Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Sale of Children, Child Prostitution and Child Pornography: Adopted and opened for signature, ratification and accession by General Assembly resolution (A/RES/54/263 of 25 May 2000) S. 355-368

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Decisions of the Bundesverfassungsgericht - Federal Constitutional Court - Federal Republic of Germany

Federal Constitutional Court (ed.)

2013

Results in this title

BVerfGE 127, 132 Order of the First Senate of 21 July 2010 – 1 BvR 420/09 “Case regarding custody rights of fathers of children born out of wedlock” Decision regarding the parental right of the father of a child born out of wedlock; incompatibility of § 1626a.1 no. 1 and § 1672.1 of the Civil Code with Article 6.2 of the Basic Law S. 826-851

„… it did not violate the parental right of the father of a child born out of wedlock under Article 6.2 …” „… legislature had enacted provisions which safeguarded the parental right of the father of a child born out of …” „… rights under Article 6.2 of the Basic Law, with due consideration being given to the child’s best …”

BVerfGK 5, 161 Order of the First Chamber of the First Senate of 5 April 2005 – 1 BvR 1664/04 “Görgülü III case” Binding effect of a decision of the European Court of Human Rights – constitutional requirements placed on the removal of a child from its foster family S. 724-731

„… the relationship in which the parental right stands to the fundamental right of the child under …” „… Basic Law and of the fundamental right of the child under Article 2.1 in conjunction with Article 1.1 of …” „… of Human Rights as to what long-term effects a permanent separation of the child from the complainant …”

BVerfGE 60, 79 Order of the First Senate of 17 February 1982 – 1 BvR 188/80 “Case concerning the separation of a child from its family” Separation of a child from its family even where the parents fail without being at fault as the strongest encroachment on parental rights, only if principle of proportionality is strictly observed S. 191-202

„… complaint concerns the withdrawal of parental custody rights for a legitimate child and the transfer of such …” „… best interests of the child are jeopardised in that the father or the mother abuses the right to care …” „… purpose of its upbringing. The guardianship court may withdraw the right to manage the child’s property …”

BVerfGE 117, 202 Judgment of the First Senate of 13 February 2007 – 1 BvR 421/05 “Secret paternity test case” Decision regarding the right of the legal father to know that his child is biologically his and the obligation of the legislature to make available a suitable procedure S. 759-778

„… : 1. In order to put into effect the right of a legal father to know that his child is biologically …” „… secretly ordered paternity test was unlawful by reason of grave violations of the child’s right to …” „… evidence. The father’s right to knowledge of the parentage of the child, according to the court, could not …”

BVerfGE 72, 122 Order of the First Senate of 18 June 1986 – 1 BvR 857/85 “Withdrawal of custody rights case” Safeguarding the status of children as holders of fundamental rights in the proceedings (supplementary curator) S. 231-244

„… interests of the child are endangered by abusive exercise of the custody rights, by neglect of the child or …” „… personal matters, a child aged 14 years and over, however, can exercise the right of appeal independently …” „… the parental right and the child’s personality right is characterised by the special structure of the …”

BVerfGE 84, 168 Order of the First Senate of 7 May 1991 – 1 BvL 32/88 “Case regarding custody rights for children born out of wedlock” Joint parental custody for children born out of wedlock S. 320-335

„… of custody rights is in the child’s best interests. EXTRACT FROM GROUNDS: A. The submission concerns …” „… . § 1738.1 of the Civil Code violated the child’s personality right since the child’s best interests had been …” „… bringing up the child together. However, the parental right of both parents is not already satisfied when …”

BVerfGE 113, 88 Judgment of the First Senate of 7 June 2005 – 1 BvR 1508/96 “Parental support case” Constitutional limits where children are required by the social assistance funding agency to pay support for their parents as the result of an assigned right S. 732-746

„… Basic Law expressly creates only the right and duty of the parents to give their children care and bring …” „… assistance funding agency to pay support for their parents as the result of an assigned right. Judgment of …” „… – violates the fundamental right of the complainant under Article 2.1 of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz – GG). 2 …”

BVerfGE 121, 69 Judgment of the First Senate of 1 April 2008 – 1 BvR 1620/04 “Parental duty of contact case” Decision regarding the compulsory enforcement of an adjudged duty of contact pursuant to § 1684.1 of the Civil Code S. 804-825

„… Article 6.2 sentence 1 of the Basic Law and the child’s right to parental care and upbringing. It is …” „… § 1684 of the Civil Code which are relevant here state: (1) A child has the right to have contact with …” „… reform goal of promoting the rights of the child and giving priority to its interests by creating a …”

BVerfGE 108, 82 Order of the First Senate of 9 April 2003 – 1 BvR 1493/96, 1724/01 “Biological father case” Decision regarding the legal position of the (putative) natural, but not legal, father and the constitutionality of §§ 1600 and 1685 of the Civil Code and § 1711 of the Civil Code old S. 642-668

„… and the child. The protection of fundamental rights also includes the interest in preserving this …” „… care for the person of the child had a right of contact with the child (§ 1634 of the Civil Code old …” „… court was able to grant the father a right of contact under the aspect of the child’s best interests …”

BVerfGE 99, 145 Order of the Second Senate of 29 October 1998 – 2 BvR 1206/98 “Hague Child Abduction Convention case” Hague Child Abduction Convention; accommodation of the best interests of the child in the special case of converse child return applications S. 386-401

„… having the care of the person of the child was not actually exercising the custody rights at the time of …” „… child in its individuality as a holder of fundamental rights (see BVerfGE 37, 217 (252)). The …” „… law which guarantee adequate accommodation of the fundamental rights position of the child in question …”

BVerfGE 104, 373 Judgment of the First Senate of 30 January 2002 – 1 BvL 23/96 “Double family names case” Exclusion of double family names S. 515-529

„… child, the guardianship court shall assign the right of designation to one parent. Subsection 2 shall …” „… has ended, the child shall receive the name of the parent to whom the right of designation was …” „… wedlock, the right to designate the birth name of a child is now linked to the joint right of custody of …”

BVerfGE 24, 119 Order of the First Senate of 29 July 1968 – 1 BvL 20/63, 31/66, 5/67 “Adoption I case” Substitution of parental consent to adoption S. 51-74

„… 6.3 of the Basic Law means de facto separation whilst the parent-child relationship and the rights and …” „… child, who as a holder of fundamental rights has human dignity of its own and its own right to the …” „… , this right is not an element of parental power or of the right to care for the person of the child, but …”

BVerfGE 61, 358 Judgment of the First Senate of 3 November 1982 – 1 BvL 25, 38, 40/80, 12/81 “Joint custody case” Decision regarding the exclusion of the joint custody of divorced parents S. 203-219

„… . The constitutional guarantee of the parental right acts primarily to protect the child. It is based on …” „… able to exercise their right of upbringing in the child’s best interests; only on this condition may …” „… , equipped as it is with rights and obligations, but also the domestic community of the child with the …”

BVerfGE 10, 59 Judgment of the First Senate of 29 July 1959 – 1 BvR 205, 332, 333, 367/58, 1 BvL 27, 100/58 “Case concerning parental power” Decision regarding the equality of the mother and the father (father’s final decision) S. 20-39

„… responsibility for the child in conjunction with the comprehensive requirement of equal rights under the …” „… publication of the Equal Rights Act, the Fourth Senate also held that a legitimate child who is a minor has to …” „… child, the Equal Rights Act in the new version of § 1627 establishes the rule that the parents have to …”

BVerfGE 103, 89 Judgment of the First Senate of 6 February 2001 – 1 BvR 12/92 “Marriage covenant case” Judicial review of agreements in a covenant of marriage concluded with a pregnant woman prior to the conclusion of marriage S. 475-490

„… fundamental right in the interest of the child (see BVerfGE 59, 360 (382); 75, 201 (218)). The right of the …” „… bringing up of the child, given that the child, as a holder of fundamental rights, has a right to state …” „… consider, finally, that the release can exert an influence on the establishment of this right of the child …”

BVerfGE 107, 150 Judgment of the First Senate of 29 January 2003 – 1 BvL 20/99, 1 BvR 933/01 “Case regarding parental custody for children born out of wedlock” § 1626a of the Civil Code is currently compatible with Article 6.2 and 6.5 of the Basic Law, lack of a transitional arrangement for old cases is unconstitutional S. 611-632

„… . 1. It still does not violate the parental right of the father of a child born out of wedlock under …” „… of a child born out of wedlock. aa) The protection of parental rights according to Article 6.2 of the …” „… violates the parental right of the father of a child born out of wedlock under Article 6.2 of the Basic Law …”

BVerfGE 79, 51 Order of the First Senate of 12 October 1988 – 1 BvR 818/88 “Foster parents case” Removal of a child from its foster family S. 287-300

„… of the child. I. The care for the person of a child includes the right to require surrender of the …” „… right to request surrender falls to him (§ 1800 of the Civil Code). However, where the child has lived …” „… in 1) and 2) being separated from the child, their own position as holders of fundamental rights …”

BVerfGE 96, 56 Order of the First Senate of 6 May 1997 – 1 BvR 409/90 “Case concerning information about father’s identity” Decision regarding the obligation of a mother to provide information to her adult illegitimate child about the identity of the biological father S. 364-371

„… discretion when weighing between the conflicting constitutional rights of the mother and the child …” „… mother’s rights of personality conflicted with the interests of the illegitimate child that were protected …” „… of the child´s right to know its descent that is protected under Article 2.1 in conjunction with …”

BVerfGE 107, 104 Judgment of the Second Senate of 16 January 2003 – 2 BvR 716/01 “Parental involvement in proceedings under the Juvenile Court Act case” Exclusion of a father with parental rights from proceedings before a juvenile court which involve his son (§ 51.2 of the Juvenile Court Act) S. 591-610

„… to bring up children and does not suspend the precedence of the parental right to bring up a child …” „… the parental right to bring up a child in Article 6.2 of the Basic Law. I. The Juvenile Court Act …” „… the parental right to bring up a child would prevent this. … The provision in § 51.2 of the Juvenile …”

BVerfGE 55, 171 Order of the First Senate of 5 November 1980 – 1 BvR 349/80 “Custody case” Accommodation of the will of a child in a ruling on custody after divorce of the parents and ruling of the judge with jurisdiction on the question of the personal hearing of children under the age of 14 S. 156-165

„… the child to remain in the family (Article 6.3 of the Basic Law). Finally, the right of the child to …” „… guarantee adequate consideration of the fundamental rights status of the child in question. This requirement …” „… the needs of children, as the complainant opines, or that the child was unable to bear up to the …”

Index S. 937-956

„… – contact to, right of 645-648, 663, 665-667, 725 – determining whether or not it is the biological child of …” „… child is biologically his 760, 764, 766, 770, 773-774 – fundamental right to know of the paternity …” „… that of the expected child 483 · situation of inferiority 483, 485 marry and set up a family, right to …”

BVerfGK 4, 339 Order of the Third Chamber of the First Senate of 28 December 2004 – 1 BvR 2790/04 “Görgülü II case” Arbitrary review of an unappealable arrangement for access – binding effect of a decision of the European Court of Human Rights – weighing of consequences with regard to contact in the form of access S. 714-723

„… complaint, the complainant challenges the exclusion of the right of access to his child. 1. The child, who …” „… the right of access and that he should at least be guaranteed access to his child (see European Court …” „… deliberations of the European Court of Human Rights, under which it is in the best interests of the child to …”

BVerfGE 23, 258 Order of the First Senate of 7 May 1968 – 1 BvR 133/67 “Duty to promote families case” Decision on the duty of the state to promote families S. 45-50

„… the grant of child benefit to workers employed in the Federal Republic of Germany whose children were …” „… (§ 1 of the Act on the Grant of Child Benefit Also to Second- Born Children and the Establishment of a …” „… that child benefit was not granted to children living outside the territory of the German Reich in the …”

BVerfGE 118, 45 Order of the First Senate of 28 February 2007 – 1 BvL 9/04 “Childcare maintenance case” Incompatibility of the different assessment of childcare maintenance because of the care or bringing up of children born in and out of wedlock (§§ 1570 and 1615 l.2 sentence 3 of the Civil Code) with Article 6.5 of the Basic Law S. 779-803

„… parent. Secondly, it has granted to each child a right to a kindergarten place from the age of three. It …” „… of the child. This does not constitute neglect of the parental right. Rather, with the arrangement …” „… employment as a result of childcare. It was thus said to cease to apply if the child no longer required care …”

BVerfGE 99, 216 Order of the Second Senate of 10 November 1998 – 2 BvR 1057, 1226, 980/91 “Equalisation of family burdens case” Exclusion of parents living in marital community from tax deduction of childcare costs as an extraordinary expense resulting from gainful employment and from granting of the household allowance S. 402-419

„… rights in a marital child-raising community (Article 6.1 and 6.2 of the Basic Law). 2. Over and above the …” „… exercise of parental rights in a marital child-raising community (Article 6.1 and 6.2 of the Basic Law). b …” „… child-related expenses, the legislature must hence (see … [BVerfGE 99, 246]) take account of this child-raising …”

BVerfGE 111, 307 Order of the Second Senate of 14 October 2004 – 2 BvR 1481/04 “Görgülü I case” Obligation to take into account the European Convention on Human Rights and the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, and the limits of such obligation, in the context of the principle that the judge is bound by statute and law (Article 20.3 of the Basic Law) S. 694-713

„… violated the rights of the complainant and father of the child under Article 8 of the Convention and that …” „… guardian and the children’s guardian appealed against the decision of the Local Court on access rights. The …” „… )) includes taking into account the guarantees of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XXVIII

„… “Secret paternity test case” Decision regarding the right of the legal father to know that his child is …” „… ” Decision regarding the parental right of the father of a child born out of wedlock; incompatibility of …” „… “Withdrawal of custody rights case” Safeguarding the status of children as holders of fundamental rights in …”

BVerfGE 80, 81 Order of the Second Senate of 18 April 1989 – 2 BvR 1169/84 “Case concerning the adoption of an adult foreigner” Right of residence of an adult foreigner adopted by a German S. 301-310

„… development of the children finds an essential foundation in families and in parental child-raising. A family …” „… a right of residence for the foreigner. Order of the Second Senate of 18 April 1989 – 2 BvR 1169/84 …” „… relate to the question of whether an adult foreigner who has been adopted as a child by a German national …”

BVerfGE 87, 1 Judgment of the First Senate of 7 July 1992 – 1 BvL 51/86, 50/87, 1 BvR 873/90, 761/91 “Rubble women case” Allowance of child-raising periods in the statutory pensions insurance of wage-earners and salaried employees (“rubble women”) S. 336-354

„… - Raising Periods Act and in the Child-Raising Benefits Act. As a freedom right, Article 6.1 of the Basic …” „… children. The family in which one parent leaves work in favour of child-raising accepts, in comparison to …” „… ” HEADNOTES: 1. The legislative competence of the Federation with regard to the recognition of child-raising …”

BVerfGE 106, 166 Order of the First Senate of 29 October 2002 – 1 BvL 16, 17/95, 16/97 “Case involving the advantage acquired through additional counted children” Decision regarding the equal treatment of different forms of family under the law on child benefit S. 577-590

„… the child or the sole parental right to bring up the child. 578 2. By means of the First Act …” „… to the parent who has the care for the person of the child or the sole parental right to bring up the …” „… maintain any of his or her children and he or she also does not have the care for the person of a child …”

BVerfGE 51, 386 Order of the First Senate of 18 July 1979 – 1 BvR 650/77 “Expulsion case” Expulsion of a foreign national convicted of a criminal offence who is married to a German woman and has a legitimate child with her S. 127-137

„… legitimate child with her is permissible on the basis of discretionary considerations relating to crime …” „… ) guarantees complete freedom of entry and establishment (Article 2), but at the same time reserves the right …” „… Ministerialblatt – GMBl.) 1962 p. 102) leaves unaffected the right of each Contracting Party to forbid nationals of …”

BVerfGE 28, 324 Order of the First Senate of 27 May 1970 – 1 BvL 22/63, 27/64 “Marriage clause case” Incompatibility of the marriage clauses in the orphans’ pension in social pensions insurance with Article 6.1 of the Basic Law S. 75-99

„… father. At the end of November 1959, he married a girl who was expecting a child from him; the child was …” „… it difficult for them to comply with their moral duty towards the child. Also from this point of view …” „… school or vocational training of a child or juvenile in conjunction with certain age limits is the …”

BVerfGE 105, 1 Order of the First Senate of 5 February 2002 – 1 BvR 105, 559/95, 457/96 “Post-marital maintenance case” Equivalence of family work and gainful employment in the assessment of post-marital maintenance S. 530-540

„… impugned court rulings have considered the value of the housekeeping and child-rearing performed during …” „… value of the housekeeping and child-raising of the spouse who was not in gainful employment as not …” „… (FamRZ 2001, p. 986). The offsetting method was said not to do justice to the equivalence of child-care …”

BVerfGE 99, 300 Order of the Second Senate of 24 November 1998 – 2 BvL 26/91, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10/96, 3, 4, 5, 6/97 “Civil servants’ children case” (state’s obligation to take care of civil servants’ welfare and family) Remuneration of civil servants and judges with more than two children in the period from 1988 to 1996 S. 432-449

„… determine the amounts of the child-related salary elements of civil servants with more than two children …” „… made clear in the measurement of the child-related elements of the civil servant’s salary (BVerfGE 81 …” „… , 363 (378)). II. The objections lodged against this do not hold. The granting of child-related salary …”

BVerfGE 107, 205 Judgment of the First Senate of 12 February 2003 – 1 BvR 624/01 “Family insurance case” The constitutionality of family insurance (§ 10 of the Fifth Book of the Code of Social Law) S. 633-641

„… Civil Code (Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch – BGB)). Also the maintenance right of the 640 non-marital child …” „… to the mother a maintenance right against the father of the child over and above this for up to three …” „… gives rise to independent benefit rights of the co-insured family member. Their status as insured …”

BVerfGE 103, 242 Judgment of the First Senate of 3 April 2001 – 1 BvR 1629/94 “Long-term care insurance case” Long-term care insurance contributions for childcaring and child-raising members of social longterm care insurance S. 491-514

„… on the birth of the children. Moreover, maternity and child-raising allowance were contribution free …” „… case of an insured event to insured parties without children by virtue of the child-raising activity of …” „… of children and their care and child-raising in general. Each state community depends on the value …”

BVerfGE 66, 84 Order of the First Senate of 10 January 1984 – 1 BvL 5/83 “Maintenance priority case” Priority under the law of maintenance for the divorced spouse with care of children S. 220-230

„… claim to maintenance of the divorced spouse who is in need by virtue of caring for a child, even if the …” „… new spouse is prevented from working by the care and upbringing of a child (§ 1582.1 sentence 2 of the …” „… the person liable for maintenance is compatible with the Basic Law where both of them care for a child …”

BVerfGE 105, 313 Judgment of the First Senate of 17 July 2002 – 1 BvF 1, 2/01 “Civil Partnerships Act case” Correction of an adopted bill; right of approval of the Bundesrat; compatibility with Articles 6.1, 3.1, 3.3 sentence 1 and 14.1 of the Basic Law S. 541-576

„… 545 who has lived for a long period in domestic community with the child has a right of access …” „… the Basic Law protects the care and upbringing of the children as a natural right of the parents and a …” „… (Article 1 § 11). A right of intestate succession of the civil partner corresponding to that of the spouse …”

BVerfGE 115, 259 Order of the First Senate of 28 March 2006 – 1 BvL 10/01 “Maternity protection period case” Incompatibility with Article 6.4 of the Basic Law of the employment promotion law in force between 1998 and 2002, according to which periods in which mothers interrupted employment requiring the payment of social security contributions because of the prohibitions under maternity protection law were not taken into account in the calculation of the qualifying period for receiving unemployment benefit S. 747-758

„… ... for at least fourteen hours per week, 2. periods spent looking after and bringing up a child of the …” „… before and after the birth of a child to continue or resume her employment requiring the payment of …” „… employment before the birth of the child in the calculation of the qualifying period does not cease to apply …”

BVerfGE 97, 332 Order of the First Senate of 10 March 1998 – 1 BvR 178/97 “Graduated kindergarten contributions case” Kindergarten contributions graduated by family income S. 372-385

„… families in childcare and child-raising, kindergartens also help meet the duty of promotion entrenched in …” „… according to the number of the children of a family entitled to child benefit not attending a kindergarten …” „… accordance with § 11, 2. of the general promotion of child-raising within the family in accordance with …”

Index of Statutes S. 957-962

„… Service Law 438 Act Reforming the Law of Parent and Child (Law of Parent and Child Reform Act) 389 …” „… Employment Promotion Act 748-749, 755-758 European Convention on the Protection of Human Rights and …” „… – Article 44 of the 703 – Article 52 of the 706 European Social Charter 285 F Federal Child Benefit Act …”

BVerfGE 101, 361 Judgment of the First Senate of 15 December 1999 – 1 BvR 653/96 “Caroline of Monaco II case” Publication of photographs from the daily and private life of prominent persons – Caroline of Monaco S. 450-474

„… children. This interest can constitute a more severe interference with the development of a child’s …” „… children are entitled in order to enjoy the general right of personality. The impact that this enhancement …” „… : 1. Privacy, which is protected by the general right of personality under Article 2.1 in conjunction …”

BVerfGE 57, 170 Order of the Second Senate of 5 February 1981 – 2 BvR 646/80 “Pre-trial detention II case (correspondence by letter)” Decision regarding the monitoring of letters during pre-trial detention; written correspondence between adult children and their parents S. 166-190

„… Düsseldorf Higher Regional Court of 29 April 1980 – 2 WS 217/80 – violates the fundamental right of the …” „… posed a danger to order in the prison. The fundamental rights of the complainant were said not to have …” „… right to freedom of opinion (Article 5.1 of the Basic Law). He claims that his relationship with his …”

BVerfGE 109, 256 Judgment of the First Senate of 18 February 2004 – 1 BvR 193/97 “Joint family name case” Unconstitutionality of § 1355.2 of the Civil Code, which prohibits spouses who wish to have a joint family name as their married name the selection of a married name acquired through previous conclusion of marriage S. 681-693

„… 7237/95 – violates the fundamental right of the complainant re 1 under Article 2.1 in conjunction with …” „… was deprived of the right to prohibit his divorced wife from continuing to use the name acquired by …” „… married name was said to acquire a right to use the family name of the other spouse that was designated as …”

BVerfGE 108, 351 Order of the First Senate of 7 October 2003 – 1 BvR 246/93, 2298/94 “Case relating to the splitting advantage in case of spousal maintenance” Unconstitutionality of the consideration of fiscal advantages from a new marriage of a person obliged to provide maintenance in the assessment of the maintenance payable to the former spouse S. 669-680

„… – violates the complainant’s fundamental right under Article 6.1 of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz – GG). The …” „… the fundamental right of 669 the complainant re 1 under Article 6.1 of the Basic Law. The judgments …” „… his spouse who had been given custody of the child issued from the marriage. The complainant later …”

BVerfGE 76, 1 Order of the Second Senate of 12 May 1987 – 2 BvR 1226/83, 101, 313/84 “Entry of aliens to join family members living in the Federal Republic” Waiting periods for the entry of aliens (Turkish and Yugoslavian nationals) to join family members living in the Federal Republic of Germany S. 245-286

„… work in the Federal territory and whether children of recruited workers are provided with a right to …” „… , of the Basic Law establishes a fundamental right allowing foreign spouses or family members to claim …” „… persons entitled to fundamental rights are able to claim under Article 6.1 and 6.2, first sentence, of the …”

BVerfGE 6, 55 Order of the First Senate of 17 January 1957 – 1 BvL 4/54 “Taxation of households case” Article 6.1 of the Basic Law is a fundamental provision (binding value decision) and currently binding constitutional law S. 1-19

„… only a “classic fundamental right” guaranteeing the protection of the specific private sphere of …” „… in the joint assessment and because, under civil law, the father had the right of direct use of the …” „… fundamental right which, in view of experiences gained in the period under National Socialist rule, serves to …”

BVerfGE 53, 224 Judgment of the First Senate of 28 February 1980 – 1 BvL 136/78, 1 BvR 890/77, 1300, 1440/78, 32/79 “Divorce law case” Dissolution of marriage according to the new law because of breakdown of marriage – also irrefutably presumed after three-year separation –; application to “prior marriages”; hardship clause S. 138-155

„… right to the free development of her personality as a wife. III. 1. The German Bundestag has acceded to …” „… domestic community (§ 48 of the Marriage Act (Ehegesetz – EheG)), the respondent spouse did have a right of …” „… the marriage, in the interest of minor children of the family, is, exceptionally, necessary for …”

BVerfGE 31, 58 Order of the First Senate of 4 May 1971 – 1 BvR 636/68 “Spaniard case” Validity of fundamental rights (here: Article 6.1 of the Basic Law) for German international private law; freedom of marriage (act of marriage between a Spanish man and a German woman divorced by a German court) S. 100-121

„… his partner or the right to succeed and the rights to maintenance payments of any children born into …” „… right enshrined in Article 6.1 of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz – GG) guarantees everyone – including a …” „… must be measured against fundamental rights. 3. a) Article 13.1 of the Introductory Act to the Civil …”

Appendix The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany S. 852-936

„… . (2) The care and upbringing of children is the natural right of parents and a duty primarily …” „… inviolable and inalienable human rights as the basis of every community, of peace and of justice in the world …” „… 2012 852 [Personal freedoms] (1) Every person shall have the right to free development of his …”

BVerfGE 42, 95 Order of the Second Senate of 6 April 1976 – 2 BvR 61/76 “Pre-trial detention I case (visiting permission)” Permission for spouses and children of pre-trial detainees to visit outside general visiting days S. 122-126

„… fundamental rights of the complainants under Article 6.1 of the Basic Law (Grundgesetz – GG). They are …” „… to thereby violate his right to the protection of his marriage and family. Maintenance of the family …” „… impairs in a most serious manner her right to the protection of her marriage and family. Because of the …”

BVerfGE 22, 93 Order of the First Senate of 7 June 1967 – 1 BvR 76/62 “Maintenance I case” Taking Article 6.1 of the Basic Law into account in determining the maintenance of spouses living apart S. 40-44

„… required by Article 6.1 of the Basic Law or with regard to equal rights for men and women under Article 3.2 …” „… understood principle of equal rights of women in marriage. 3. The way in which the Regional Court interpreted …” „… rights asserted (BVerfGE 18, 85 (92)). Article 6.1 and Article 3.2 of the Basic Law constitute binding …”

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Equal Access to Healthcare in Socially Diverse Societies

Florian Steger (ed.), Mojca Ramšak (ed.), Pawel Łuków (ed.), Amir Muzur (ed.)

Series: Angewandte Ethik

Volume 8 2023

Results in this title

Gordana Šimunković, Ivana Borić Exercise of children’s participatory rights in the healthcare system of the Republic of Croatia S. 83-110

„… Verhellen25 and the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child, children’s participatory rights also refer to …” „… such as the Convention on the Rights of the Child. By observing children in the healthcare system, it …” „… – Vulnerability of childrenA child’s development can be seen as the outcome of a dynamic process during which an …”

Marta Lewandowska Becoming a parent as a lesbian in Poland: an autoethnographic narrative S. 135-152

„… , paradoxically, rather conservative: I want it to be me, my partner, and our child/children. The idea of »third …” „… discrimination is the case X v. Poland in the European Court of Human Rights: four children were taken away from …” „… + persons.BackgroundAccording to the European Convention on Human Rights, men and women of full age have the right to marry and …”

Suzana Kunac, Aleksandar Racz Health status and access to the healthcare system of members of the Roma national minority in the Republic of Croatia S. 193-212

„… Rights and the Rights of National Minorities: National Strategy for Roma inclusion for the 2013–2020 …” „… same rights in the area of healthcare that are available to majority population.Materials and methodIn …” „… most ethnic rights through the regular institutions of the Republic of Croatia, like the majority of …”

Zümrüt Alpinar-Sencan Provision of healthcare for culturally diverse populations: Insights from a qualitative study on dementia care with the members of the Turkish immigrant community in Germany S. 155-178

„… practice was ruled as illegal because it was considered a violation of the child’s right to bodily …” „… (»Kindeswohl«), which cannot be overridden by parents’ right to a religious upbringing of the children. The …” „… their rights to make choices about their own treatment,32 and diminishes the quality of care. Violation …”

Nika Pavlović Disparities in women’s access to reproductive healthcare S. 59-82

„… rights and benefits.18 One other example of good practice is the co-financing of medically assisted …” „… 2005.37 Croatian Government Office for Human Rights and the Rights of National Minorities: National Roma …” „… state, German women have the right to abortion. Nevertheless, the number of professionals who perform …”

Florian Steger, Mojca Ramšak, Paweł Łuków, Amir Muzur Introduction S. 11-24

„… participatory rights of children in the Croatian healthcare system. This analysis starts with an overview of …” „… and education of children’s rights, development of guidelines for the participation of children in the …” „… (ICESCR) of 1966. In Article 12 point 1, the ICESCR recognizes »(…) the right of everyone to the enjoyment …”

Vanja Branica, Ivana Mošić Pražetina Improving access to healthcare for minority groups: qualitative study with social workers in Croatia S. 267-284

„… inclusion.In the Constitution of the Republic of Croatia3 the right to healthcare is proscribed to all citizens …” „… social care services, police, and embassies;b) »advocacy of the patient and their rights on all levels …” „… cooperation in the social care issues such as child welfare and childcare, as well as in healthcare provision …”

Ewa Nowak, Anna-Maria Barciszewska, Karolina Napiwodzka Diversity-sensitive healthcare delivery across Poland’s clinical landscapes S. 215-240

„… , Stéphane Portet: Reproductive rights in Poland: when politicians fear the wrath of the church. In: Third …” „… be discriminatory to deprive Muslim women staying in refugee centers of the right to choose a female …” „… not only with ongoing processes of modernization, marketization, reorganization, not to mention the …”

Julia Alessandra Harzheim The role of Patient Autonomy and Informed Consent for equal access to healthcare: A conceptual inquiry of contemporary bioethical debate S. 27-58

„… right-based discourse coupled with appeal to the principle of individual autonomy.«27 This observation fits …” „… period of time (...) does one have the required abilities so as to claim a right for autonomy.46Aside …” „… from the stipulation of autonomy as a legal or moral right on the basis of certain abilities (implying …”

Sanja Pleština, Sandra Karabatić The importance of improving education of healthcare professionals on communication with minorities – experience with Roma in the Croatian healthcare system S. 253-266

„… systemAbstractAlthough Roma, who have civil status in the Republic of Croatia, exercise the right to healthcare in …” „… intercultural communication, which is a precondition for the realization of guaranteed rights and the provision …” „… , compulsory health insurance covers all insured persons of the Institute of Rights and Obligations from …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… children’s participatory rights in the healthcare system of the Republic of Croatia …” „… www.verlag-alber.deProduction of the printed version: Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG Waldseestraße 3 – 5 | 76530 …” „… Integration and Social Diversity in the Context of Access to Healthcare in Europe.« The project »Healthcare as …”

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Liber Amicorum Bea Verschraegen

Florian Heindler (ed.), Katharina Huber (ed.), Judith Schacherreiter (ed.)

Series: MANZ – Festschrift

Volume 2023

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Olga A. Khazova Interim Measures under the Third Optional Protocol to the UNCRC and the Concept of ,Prompt Return‘ of the 1980 Hague Convention S. 93-114

„… Protocols are: the Optional Protocol to the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children …” „… the Child: 3rd Optional Protocol, 18 The International Journal of Children’s Rights (2010) No 4, 567 …” „… Protocol1) to the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (the UNCRC) – the Protocol on a Communication …”

Talia Einhorn Parenthood in Israeli Law S. 11-24

„… children”.In the context of a maintenance claim for a child born to a Muslim mother, who was not married to the …” „… child has no right to be affiliated with a father, the exclusive competence of that court to decide such …” „… with Jewish children, or be deprived of rights, as is the case with Muslim children.However, in 2008 …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XL

„… = Akcionernoe obšestvoAppl = ApplicationArt = ArticleCRC = Committee on the Rights of the ChildDec …” „… Rights of the ChildUS = United States v = versus vol = volume Französisch aff = affairec = contreCDH …” „… Rights of the Child. Theory and Practice, in Institut International des droits de l’enfant (éd), Enfants …”

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Kinderrechte und Bildsamkeit

Kira Ammann

2020

Results in this title

Literaturverzeichnis S. 282-341

„… on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. Article 20: Children De prived of …” „… early childhood (40th Session). Zit.: CRC/C/GC/7/ Rev.1. CRC [Committee on the Rights of the Child …” „… children with disabilities (44th Session). Zit.: CRC/C/GC/9. CRC [Committee on the Rights of the Child …”

Die Kinderrechtskonvention S. 102-242

„… Declaration of the Rights of the Child to the end that he may have a happy childhood and enjoy for his own …” „… Rights of the Child (1948) verkündet (vgl. Cantwell 1992, S. 19). Das bereits in der Genfer Erklärung …” „… protection of the rights of the child. The vocabulary no longer sounds naive, and has become more legal in …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-13

„… the Con vention on the Rights of the Child on the involve ment of children in armed conflict (2000 …” „… Convention on the Rights of the Child on the sale of children, child prostitution and child por nography …” „… des Kindes, African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (1990) AEMR Allgemeine Erklärung …”

Rechtssammlung S. 342-401

„… Rechte des Kindes (1924) - Anhang 1b: Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child (1924) - Anhang 2 …” „… Declaration of the Rights of the Child (1924) (OHCHR 2007a, S. 3) Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the …” „… Child By the present Declaration of the Rights of the Child, commonly known as ›Declaration of Geneva …”

Kinderrechte – ein Problem? S. 47-101

„… . hierzu Kap. 4, Fn. 59) zu »HIV/ AIDS and the rights of the child« (vgl. CRC/GC/2003/3) auf, und es ist …” „… - und Menschenrechten. 3.1 Kind, Kindheit oder the changing image of the child Die Diskussion um »Kind …” „… KIND, KINDHEIT ODER THE CHANGING IMAGE OF THE CHILD 52 Demarkationsbegriff dienen kann (vgl …”

Sachverzeichnis S. 402-412

„… -verfahren, 180, 193, 194, 195, 198, 213, 240 Best interests of the child, siehe Kindeswohl Beteiligung, 22 …” „… Children’s Liberation Movement, 68 Childrights Studies, 67 CMRW, 86 Concluding Observations, 200, 239 CPED …” „… , 273 Reflexion, 16, 61, 91, 93, 244, 263, 272, 274 Resolution, 84, 108 right to an open future, 64 S …”

Pädagogisches Sprechen über Kinderrechte? S. 18-46

„… changing image of the child« (3.1), eine Klärung des Rechtsbegriffs (3.2) sowie die in dieser Arbeit …” „… Gründungsherausgeber des International Journal of Children’s Rights ist und immer wieder kritisierte, wie lange Kinder …” „… .17 Als state of the art gilt die Analyse von Anhalt (1999), die »nicht nur neues Licht auf Herbart …”

Zum Schluss S. 270-281

„… lange Zeit als state of the art für die MRB mit Jugendlichen galt, neu übersetzt und überarbeitet (vgl …” „… ) angekommen,7 der rights education, where children learn about their rights and responsibilities« (Howe …” „… : »Re-thinking children and re-thinking childhood is difficult« (Mayall 2000, S. 245). Mit den Ausführungen zur …”

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Aufwachsen in überwachten Umgebungen

Ingrid Stapf (ed.), Regina Ammicht Quinn (ed.), Michael Friedewald (ed.), Jessica Heesen (ed.), Nicole Krämer (ed.)

Series: Kommunikations- und Medienethik

Volume 14 2021

Results in this title

Jen Persson A day-in-the-life of a datafied child – observations and theses S. 293-312

„… Child: The Dataveillance of Children and Implications for Their Rights. In: New Media & Society 19(5), S …” „… rights by virtue of passing through the school gates.” The UN Committee on the Rights of the Child set …” „… prioritise the full range of human rights of the child in education, in accordance with COE Recommendation …”

Sonia Livingstone, Mariya Stoilova, Rishita Nandagiri Data and privacy literacy: the role of the school in educating children in a datafied society S. 219-236

„… reports on a systematic mapping of the available evidence followed by child-centered, qualitative research …” „… children’s voices, experiences and rights within a wider framework of evidence-based policy development. The …” „… , Deborah / Williamson, Ben (2017): The datafied child: The dataveillance of children and implications for …”

Ingrid Stapf Aufwachsen in überwachten Umgebungen: Medienethische Überlegungen zum Kinderrecht auf Privatheit im Zeitalter des Digitalen S. 61-84

„… : Diese sehen, so Third et al. (2019: 376), „children as active agents in the exercise of their rights …” „… “ und leiten „the particular rights of children to ensure they develop to their full potential“ daraus …” „… Kindheit. München: dtv. Archard, David W. (2016): Children's Rights. In: The Stanford Encyclopedia of …”

I. Stapf, J. Meinert, J.Heesen, N. Krämer, R. Ammicht Quinn, F. Bieker, al. Das Recht von Kindern und Jugendlichen auf Privatheit in digitalen Umgebungen: Handlungsempfehlungen des Forum Privatheit S. 351-376

„… : http://rm.coe.int/guidelines-to-respect-protect-and-fulfil-the-rights-of-th e-child-in-th/16808d881a • Aktuelle Studien zu Privatheit von Kindern: http://www.lse.ac.uk/medi …” „… , Deborah / Williamson, Ben (2017): The datafied child: The dataveillance of children and implications for …” „… überhaupt mögliche Zukunft auszurichten. Joel Feinberg (1980) spricht hierbei von „the child’s right to an …”

Ricarda T.D. Reimer, Silvan Flückiger Wachsame Maschinen. Freiräume und Notwendigkeit der Verantwortungsübernahme bei der Entwicklung sozialer Roboter und deren Integration in Bildungsinstitutionen. S. 125-140

„… the children adopting the robot’s apparent values, and as in the case of the robot companion, basing …” „… Belpaeme et al. formulieren: „How far do we want the education of our children to be delegated to machines …” „… the broadest sense, the potential to become part of the educational infrastructure, just as paper …”

Jutta Croll, Elena Frense Das ist Privatsache! Zwischen Schutzbedarf und Freiheitswunsch: Aufwachsen im digitalen Umfeld S. 85-104

„… Committee for the Rights of the Child – CAHENF wurde die Arbeitsgruppe CAHENF-IT zur Seite gestellt, mit dem …” „… , Gerison (2005): The Evolving Capacities of the Child. Florence: Unicef Innocenti Research Centre. Liebel …” „… Internet for Kids—Status Quo regarding the Child’s Article 8 GDPR Age of Consent for Data Processing across …”

Autorinnen und Autoren S. 377-381

„… Masterstudiengang Childhood Studies and Children’s Rights an der Fachhochschule Potsdam und Mitbegründerin der …” „… (Oxon), FBA, FBPS, FAcSS, FRSA, OBE is a professor in the Department of Media and Communications at the …” „… Development (HID) at the Department of International Development. E-Mail: r.nandagiri@lse.ac.uk Dr. Maxi Nebel …”

Zentrale Kernthesen und aktuelle Forschungsaufgaben S. 16-20

„… bildungsphilosophische Perspektiven, S. 31-54. Steinberg, Stacey (2017): Sharenting: Children’s Privacy in the Age of …” „… Children´s Rights. Florenz: UNICEF Innocenti. Staben, Julian (2016): Der Abschreckungseffekt auf die …” „… Social Media (March 8, 2016). 66 Emory Law Journal 839. University of Florida Levin College of Law …”

Stephan Dreyer Recht auf mein Selbst – Schutzräume kindlicher Entwicklungsphasen in der digitalen Gesellschaft S. 141-164

„… . / Berson, Michael (2006): Children and Their Digital Dossiers: Lessons in Privacy Rights in the Digital Age …” „… ): Knock, Knock. Who's There? The Imagined Audience. In: Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media 56(3 …” „… digitaler Mediennutzung umfassend berührt sind. Typologisierung von Privatheitskonzepten („A typology of …”

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Die kinderspezifische Auslegung des völkerrechtlichen Flüchtlingsbegriffs

Tillmann Löhr

Series: Schriften zur Europäischen Integration und Internationalen Wirtschaftsordnung

Volume 14 2009

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Literaturverzeichnis S. 299-323

„… Children in Conflict, Oxford 1994. Cohn, Ilene: The Convention on the Rights of the Child: What it means …” „… : The Optional Protocol on the Convention on the Rights of the Child on the Involvement of Children in …” „… Convention on the Rights of the Child, in: International Journal of Children’s Rights 3 (1995), S. 391 – 404 …”

Tatsachenebene S. 238-247

„… , Commission on Human Rights, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and …” „… , Commission on Human Rights, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child prostitution and …” „… ECOSOC, Commission on Human Rights, Report of the Special Rapporteur on the sale of children, child …”

Tatsachenebene S. 180-185

„… : China: One Child-Policy Update, s. 2.; U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and …” „… Child-Policy Update, s. 4.2. 1033 U.S. Department of State, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor …” „… (120); Human Rights in China: Implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of …”

Abkürzungsverzeichnis S. 17-22

„… Council of Europe CONF Conference CRC Committee on the Rights of the Child CRS Congressional …” „… Institute OHCHR Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights Ors Others OSS …” „… End Child Prostitution, Child Pornography and Trafficking of Children for Sexual Purposes ECRE …”

Methoden: Die Auslegung der GFK nach der WVK S. 55-74

„… Detrick, A Commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, Art. 3, s. 2.3. (S. 88 …” „… ; ebenso Hathaway, The Rights of Refugees under International Law, S. 114. 196 BGBl. 1985 II S. 927. 197 …” „… , The Rights of Refugees under International Law, S. 68 m.w.N. 214 Ebenso Hathaway, The Rights of …”

Von der KRK bis heute S. 36-42

„… on the Rights of the Child, Art. 22, § 3, S. 363 f. 74 Detrick, A Commentary on the United Nations …” „… Convention on the Rights of the Child, Art. 22, § 3, S. 364. 75 Vgl. oben Erstes Kapitel B. 37 …” „… Vereinten Nationen über die Rechte des Kindes, S. 49. 71 UN General Assembly, Declaration of the Rights of …”

Tatsachenebene S. 193-198

„… 2004, S. 22 ff; für 2003 vgl. Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers, Child Soldier Use 2003; zu …” „… to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers, Child Soldier Use 2003; UN General Assembly, Security Council …” „… , in: Coalition to Stop the Use of Child Soldiers – Newsletter Nr. 2 (2001), S. 9 – 15. 1113 Russmann …”

Mangelnde Wahrnehmung von Kindern im materiellen Flüchtlingsvölkerrecht S. 23-26

„… to child-specific forms of human rights violations. There are virtually no examples in the Country …” „… Assessments of cases where child-specific forms of human rights violations are taken into consideration in the …” „… Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) dokumentiert sie in Wahrnehmung der ihm übertragenen …”

Die 1980er Jahre S. 34-36

„… , Declaration of the Rights of the Child, UN Doc. A/Res/1386 (XIV) (20 November 1959). 72 BGBl 1992 II, S. 121 …” „… the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, Art. 22, § 3, S. 363 f. 74 Detrick, A …” „… Commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, Art. 22, § 3, S. 364. 75 Vgl. oben …”

Tatsachenebene S. 231-235

„… the state. It might be difficult in the case of any one street child who reached a safe country to …” „… zurückkehren. • „Children of the street“ haben Familien, aber nur selten Kontakt zu ihnen. Sie haben diese …” „… , The State of the World’s Children, S. 41; Consortium for Street Children, Background Paper on Street …”

Rechtliche Würdigung S. 198-222

„… Commentary on the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child, Art. 38, S. 656. 1182 Vgl. oben …” „… international law, S. 65; Cohn / Goodwin-Gill, Child Soldiers: The Role of Children in Armed Conflict, S. 62 …” „… : JICJ 2 (2004), S. 1141 (1148); Cohn / Goodwin-Gill, Child Soldiers: The Role of Children in Armed …”

Rechtliche Würdigung S. 185-193

„… the Rights of the Child, CRC/GC/2003/4 (1 July 2003), § 6; Cremer, in: Deutsches Institut für …” „… (135); Human Rights in China: Implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of …” „… Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) in the People’s Republic of China – A parallel NGO Report by Human Rights in …”

Ausschlussgründe S. 176-177

„… künftigen Rekrutierung als Kindersoldat. 1006 Löhr, in: NVwZ 2006, S. 1021 (1023); Hathaway, The Rights of …” „… with it, the refugee has the assurance of a secure future in the host country and a legitimate …” „… grant of refugee status under 1A (2) does not precisely mirror the approach to its prospective …”

Tatsachenebene S. 259-264

„… (2006), S. 147 (149); ECOSOC, Commission on Human Rights, Report of the Special Rapporteur, Civil and …” „… Political Rights, including the Question of Disappearances and Summary Executions, Mission to Honduras, UN …” „… Rights, Report of the Special Rapporteur, Civil and Political Rights, including the Question of …”

Verfolgungsbegriff in der Staatenpraxis S. 92-98

„… systemic denial of core human rights is the appropriate standard.”444 Für eine Definition der Verfolgung …” „… threat of harm may be constituted by the "denial of fundamental rights or freedoms otherwise enjoyed by …” „… ), § 2; UNHCR, Annotated Comments on the EC Council Directive 2004/83/EC of 29 April 2004, Comment on Art …”

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