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Converting Witness

John G. Flett (Hrsg.), David W. Congdon (Hrsg.)

2019

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

8 For the Fitness of Their Witness S. 123-138

„… emphasizing com-mon witness.Benjamin T. Conner132AN EMBODIED AND ENABLED WITNESSTo this point, I have made the …” „… 123Chapter EightFor the Fitness of Their WitnessMissional Christian PracticesBenjamin T. ConnerAs …” „… witness; all of its activities are, in some way,a form of witness—demonstration of the gracious rule of …”

1 Darrell L. Guder S. 1-16

„… organized life.”6 Dar-rell developed these insights in his 1985 work, Be My Witnesses.Be My Witnesses …” „… converted through its witnessDarrell L. Guder 5to the Gospel, the process of evangelization expects others …” „… conversion but witness—he neverthe-less views mission as “foreign missions.” Moreover, the next ministry in …”

12 Converting Mission S. 183-198

„… 183Chapter TwelveConverting MissionInterfaith Engagement as Christian WitnessDeanna Ferree …” „… Chris-tian witness for Newbigin, explaining why he spoke of witnessing as thepurpose of interfaith dialogue …” „… WomackPreaching the Gospel and promoting neighborly peace are both essentialforms of Christian witness, yet in …”

Preface S. i-xiv

„… Praise for Converting Witness“Darrell Guder introduced me to the field of missiology in his own …” „… VrijeUniversiteit Amsterdam; professor of missiology, Theological University inKampenConverting WitnessConverting …” „… WitnessThe Future of Christian Missionin the New MillenniumEdited by John G. Flettand David W …”

14 Can These Dry Bones Live Again? The Priority of Renewal S. 213-230

„… Witness—Changing World: Rediscovering the Gospel in North America,ed. Craig Van Gelder (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans …” „… churcheswere hollowed out. Christians were uncertain about the Gospel and hesitantto witness to their faith …” „… andepistemological barriers the Christians faced in their witness to modern/postmodern culture.From the 1980s on …”

Select Bibliography of Darrell L. Guder’s Writings S. 231-234

„… , 1965.Be My Witnesses: The Church’s Mission, Message, and Messengers. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerd-mans, 1985 …” „… , MD and London: The Scarecrow Press, 1999.The Incarnation and the Church’s Witness. Harrisburg, PA …” „… to Witness: Doing Missional Theology. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2015.ACADEMIC TRANSLATIONThielicke …”

3 The Sending of the Whole Christian Church S. 45-58

„… the witness entrusted to her and is once again equipped forministry in the world. Among the activities …” „… to theological discourse. 54 Inmy own witness to the Gospel I certainly cannot force others to listen …” „… accomplishes. They can only witness to it. Above all, they themselveshave to do first what non-Christians have …”

6 Gospel and Culture Conversations about Biblical Interpretation S. 95-102

„… thirty years ago Darrell Guder published the foundational book BeMy Witnesses, developing a new approach …” „… , and in so doing, to transform not only the church’s witness, but alsoits identity, and its way of …” „… Mission:Christian Witness in a Postmodern World,4 or Christopher Wright’s TheMission of God: Unlocking the Bible’s …”

2 Catholicity S. 17-44

„… watching world the witness ofunity.”5In this way, Guder has taken a significant step in developing a …” „… identity as God’s partner in mission by becom-ing a more credible witness to apostolicity, catholicity …” „… as a witness to theGospel’s vitality as it is developed within the church (mission ad intra) andas a …”

10 Church Spawning S. 151-168

„… , witnessing) Christiancommunity that gives witness to the Gospel, and recognize that from thatwitness the …” „… sense of all ofJesus’s commissioning statements about being sent to be witnesses, to an-nounce the …” „… theycouldn’t figure out. Some of my friends on the Social Witness Committeeliked what I said—or so they thought …”

13 Christian Mission and Globalization S. 199-212

„… the pri-mary goal of mission to plant churches, to give witness in the field of socialethics, to …” „… and to witness to the power of Christ within this weakness. This wit-ness takes place when one speaks …” „… invitationscoming across as awkward? Mission as a joint, that is, communal, witness offaith is especially important …”

About the Contributors S. 239-240

„… Witness: A Missional Visionof Christian Practices (Eerdmans, 2011).About the Contributors240Samuel Escobar …” „… Darrell Guder and was published as The Witness of God(Eerdmans, 2010).Seong Sik Heo is visiting professor …”

9 Missional Ecclesiology S. 139-150

„… , Called to Witness: Doing Missional Theology (Grand Rapids, MI:Eerdmans, 2015), 80–81.Richard J. Mouw1503 …” „… “Organism” distinction, as I am using the terms here, see 172–75.5. Guder, Called to Witness, 159.6. Guder …” „… Vision for the Church. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1998.Guder, Darrell L. Called to Witness: Doing …”

4 European Christianity Put to the Test S. 59-80

„… Antiquity into the present time by omitting the large stream offaith witnesses and theological consideration …” „… sense of “genuine/pure/true/ultimate” (eigentlich/echt) Christianity, qualified by the call and witness …” „… critical self-reflection,careful listening to other witnesses, and raising questions addressed to …”

11 Revisiting Newbigin’s Ambivalence toward Interreligious Dialogues S. 169-182

„… legitimatelybear witness to what has been revealed to them.”26In a critical review of The Myth of Christian …” „… . E. Lesslie Newbigin, Christian Witness in a Plural Society (London: British Councilof Churches, 1977 …” „… .) 12 (1992): 1–2.———. Christian Witness in a Plural Society. London: British Council of Churches, 1977 …”

7 Demythologizing as an Intercultural Hermeneutic S. 103-122

„… , but is already involved in the initial witness, because it is inherent in theprocess of understanding …” „… intercultural understanding requires rethink-ing the very nature of Christian witness. Missionary witness “does …”

5 From Praxis to Reflection S. 81-94

„… , Orthodox, andJehovah Witnesses.THE END OF CHRISTENDOM AND MISSIONWhen, as a Latin American Protestant, I …” „… Darrell L. Guder. It is the Spanish translation ofGuder’s classic Be My Witnesses (1985). I still remember …”

doi.org/10.5771/9781978708419

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Court of Justice of the EU

Bertrand P. Wägenbaur

Reihe: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Band 2013

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

[Witnesses] S. 757-760

„… , description and address of the witness;(b) an indication of the facts about which the witness is to be …” „… expenses incurred by the witness, and of thepenalties which may be imposed on defaulting witnesses.The …” „… . Non-attendance of a party does not, however, entail any financial sanction whilea witness’s failure to attend …”

Witnesses’ oath S. 366

„… solemnaffirmation might be due to the fact that the ECJ only very rarely hears witnesses.Article 70 Expert’s report1 …” „… B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mmArticle 68 Witnesses’ oath1. After giving his evidence, the …” „… witness shall take the following oath:‘I swear that I have spoken the truth, the whole truth and nothing …”

[Defaulting witnesses] S. 168

„… 08:13:153B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mmArticle 26 [Hearing of witnesses]Witnesses may be heard …” „… .Article 27 [Defaulting witnesses]With respect to defaulting witnesses the Court of Justice shall have the …” „… notentail any formal sanction, any defaulting witness may, depending on the relevantlegislation of his …”

Examination of witnesses S. 365-366

„… hears witnesses.Article 70 Expert’s report1. The Court may order that an expert’s report be obtained …” „… Member States) thisprovision has, de facto, become largely inapplicable.II. Witnesses (paragraph 1)2 …” „… While the wording of paragraph 1 enables the Court to order “that certain factsbe proved by witnesses …”

[Hearing of witnesses] S. 168

Witnesses’ and experts’ costs S. 370-371

„… two weeks for objecting to an expert or witness is rather shortand illustrates, that such objection is …” „… themeaning of Art. 73 (1) RP ECJ.Article 73 Witnesses’ and experts’ costs1. Where the Court orders the …” „… examination of witnesses or an expert’s report,it may request the parties or one of them to lodge security for …”

[Hearing experts, witnesses and parties] S. 171-172

„… experts, witnesses and parties]During the hearings the Court of Justice may examine the experts …” „… purpose of the hearing of witnesses and experts is that they address the Courtof Justice directly. By …”

Objection to a witness or expert S. 368-370

„… the one taken by a witness.Article 72 Objection to a witness or expert1. If one of the parties objects …” „… excluding this witness,the ECJ will then determine a new expert. For evident reasons, replacing a non-expert …” „… reproduces Art. 68 RP ECJ concerning witnesses, even though theexpert’s oath is bound to be different from …”

[Objecting to a witness or expert] S. 765

„… 2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mmArticle 73 [Objecting to a witness or expert]1. If one of …” „… the parties objects to a witness or to an expert on the ground thathe is not a competent or proper …” „… person to act as witness or expert or for any otherreason, or if a witness or expert refuses to give …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-75

„… ] .................................................................................................... 92Article 26 [Hearing of witnesses …” „… ] ............................................................................................. 93Article 27 [Defaulting witnesses …” „… ] ....................................................................................................... 94Article 32 [Hearing experts, witnesses and parties …”

[Perjury] S. 764-765

„… President shall instruct any person who is required to take an oathbefore the General Court, as witness or …” „… breach ofthis duty.2. Witnesses and experts shall take the oath either in accordance with the …” „… affirmation equivalent to an oath as well as or instead oftaking an oath, the witnesses and experts may make …”

Expert’s report S. 366-368

„… solemnaffirmation might be due to the fact that the ECJ only very rarely hears witnesses.Article 70 Expert’s report1 …” „… the one taken by a witness.Article 72 Objection to a witness or expert1. If one of the parties objects …” „… B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mmArticle 68 Witnesses’ oath1. After giving his evidence, the …”

[Obligation to attend] S. 760-761

„… witness’s failure to attend incurs a fine (see Art. 69 (2)). Should the President allowit, representatives …” „… hearing935. If a witness isunavailable, he remains at liberty to give a written statement936.II. Details …” „… of the summoning of witnesses (paragraphs 2 to 5)1. Relevance for witnesses9These provisions specify …”

[Letters rogatory] S. 765-766

Oral testimony S. 364-365

„… inquiry which can effectively be“attended”, as is the case with e.g. the hearing of witnesses. In the case …” „… after hearing the Advocate General, order that certain facts be provedby witnesses.2. A request by a …” „… party for the examination of a witness shall state preciselyabout what facts and for what reasons the …”

[Travel and subsistence expenses] S. 765

[Applying the order] S. 756-757

„… , description and address of the witness;(b) an indication of the facts about which the witness is to be …” „… expenses incurred by the witness, and of thepenalties which may be imposed on defaulting witnesses.The …” „… 921.SECTION 3 – THE SUMMONING AND EXAMINATION OFWITNESSES AND EXPERTSArticle 68 [Witnesses]1. The …”

Pecuniary penalties S. 366

[Expert’s report] S. 761-764

„… the witness at hisown expense.The same penalty may be imposed upon a witness who, without good …” „… thereto.3. If the witness proffers a valid excuse to the General Court, the pecuniarypenalty imposed on …” „… him may be cancelled. The pecuniary penalty imposed maybe reduced at the request of the witness where …”

[Oath] S. 168-169

Expert’s oath S. 368

„… the one taken by a witness.Article 72 Objection to a witness or expert1. If one of the parties objects …” „… reproduces Art. 68 RP ECJ concerning witnesses, even though theexpert’s oath is bound to be different from …” „… to a witness or an expert on the ground that he isnot a competent or proper person to act as a …”

[Expert opinions] S. 167-168

„… [Hearing of witnesses]Witnesses may be heard under conditions laid down in the Rules of Procedure.The …” „… in light of the documents produced477.Article 27 [Defaulting witnesses]With respect to defaulting …” „… witnesses the Court of Justice shall have the powersgenerally granted to Courts and tribunals and may impose …”

Participation in measures of inquiry S. 363-364

„… . The personal appearance of the parties is notthe same as an oral testimony by a witness within the …” „… witnesses, the commissioning of an expert’s report, and aninspection of the place or thing in question are …” „… inquiry which can effectively be“attended”, as is the case with e.g. the hearing of witnesses. In the case …”

Recoverable costs S. 482-486

„… witnesses and experts under Article 73 of these Rules;(b) expenses necessarily incurred by the parties for …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3II. Witnesses and experts (lit. a …” „… GC’s relevant case law, which is bothabundant and rather detailed.II. Witnesses and experts (lit. a)4 …”

Use of the language of the case S. 317-320

„… instance for translation into the language of the case.7. Where a witness or expert states that he is …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4III. Witnesses and expert witnesses (paragraph 7 …” „… in referrals for preliminary rulings(see paragraph 6).III. Witnesses and expert witnesses (paragraph …”

[Oath] S. 764

Index S. 980-997

„… – Taxation order RP ECJ 145 15et seq.– Unreasonable or vexatious costs RPECJ 139– Witnesses and experts RP …” „… ECJ 144 4– Witnesses and experts RP ECJ 73Court of Justice (ECJ) Stat Intro 7– Advocate General RP ECJ …” „… Experts see witnesses– Duties RP GC 70 8 et seq.– Expert’s report RP ECJ 70 RP GC70 2– Oath RP ECJ 71 …”

[Public hearing] S. 169-171

„… order that a witness or expert be heard by thejudicial authority of his place of permanent residence.(2 …” „… to the right tocharge them, where appropriate, to the parties.Even though hearing witnesses or …” „… any violation of an oath by a witness or expert inthe same manner as if the offence had been committed …”

[Written and oral procedure] S. 130-136

„… witness and expert witnesstestimony takes place, if at all, prior to the handing down of the Advocate …” „… witnesses and experts.(5) Where it considers that the case raises no new point of law, the Court maydecide …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215. Hearing of witnesses and experts …”

[Letter rogatory] S. 169

[Violation of an oath] S. 169

Minutes of inquiry hearings S. 371

„… Registrar. They shall constitute anofficial record.2. In the case of the examination of witnesses or experts …” „… examination of the witness or expert, and by the Registrar. Before theminutes are thus signed, the witness or …”

[Contents of a written application] S. 136-139

„… 08:13:043B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm225. Hearing of witnesses and experts. a) Introduction …” „… . Contrary to what is sug-gested by the wording of paragraph 4, any hearing of witness and expert …” „… the Judges23It is worth noting that, in the case of witness and expert testimony, the advicefound …”

[Catalogue of measures] S. 752-755

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84. Oral testimony of witnesses and commissioning of an expert’s report(lit. c and d …” „… witnesses and experts (see lit. (c) and (d)), which isgoverned by a number of provisions (Art. 68 to 76 RP …” „… 916.4. Oral testimony of witnesses and commissioning of an expert’s report (lit. c and d)9 These two …”

Opening of the oral part of the procedure after the inquiry S. 371-372

[Language of the case] S. 620-628

„… the language of the case.4. Where a witness or expert states that he is unable adequately to …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32IV. Witnesses and experts (paragraph 4 …” „… entitled to use their own official language193.IV. Witnesses and experts (paragraph 4)33This provision is …”

[Translations] S. 628-631

„… .IV. Witnesses and experts (paragraph 4)33This provision is of little relevance in practice, given …” „… that witnesses and/or expertsare only heard before the GC on very rare occasions. It takes account of …” „… the fact thatsome witnesses or experts might not have the expected knowledge and that hearingthem …”

[Questions] S. 724-733

„… limitedto e.g. a hearing of witnesses743.Article 58 [Questions]The President may in the course of the …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25bb) Private expert-witness …” „… oral procedure762.bb) Private expert-witness26Prior to the oral hearing taking place, a party may …”

[Minutes] S. 766

„… whose territory the witness or expert is to beexamined. Where necessary, the order shall be accompanied …” „… oral hearing andthe examination of witnesses. This rule generally applies to hearings connected witha …”

Costs of proceedings S. 481-482

„… costs:(a) sums payable to witnesses and experts under Article 73 of these Rules;(b) expenses necessarily …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3II. Witnesses and experts (lit. a …”

[Hearing in camera] S. 723-724

[Order] S. 755-756

„… institution concerned916.4. Oral testimony of witnesses and commissioning of an expert’s report (lit. c and d …” „… governing the testimony of witnesses.5. Inspection of the place or thing in question (lit. e)10 It is no …”

Determination of measures of inquiry S. 361-363

„… oral testimony by a witness within the meaning of lit. c), since theparties cannot testify under oath …” „… 150.c) Lit. c to e8 The hearing of witnesses, the commissioning of an expert’s report, and …”

[Measures of organisation and inquiry] S. 163-167

„… witnesses and expert witnesses failing to comply with a measure of enquiry facethe risk of being fined, see …”

[Judicial costs] S. 806-809

„… shall be regarded asrecoverable costs:(a) sums payable to witnesses and experts under Article 74;(b …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2II. Sums payable to witnesses and experts (a …”

[Representing the parties at Court] S. 120-130

„… similar purpose to expert witnesses,providing vital information on a particularly complicated point of law …” „… Courts, very rarely admits expert witness testimony as part oforal hearings Advisers can often serve a …” „… the Advocate General, as well asthe hearing, if any, of witnesses and experts.(5) Where it considers …”

[Recoverable costs] S. 809-830

„… preceding Article, the following shall be regarded asrecoverable costs:(a) sums payable to witnesses and …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2II. Sums payable to witnesses and experts (a …” „… Parteien… sofern sie notwendig waren”1197.II. Sums payable to witnesses and experts (a)1. General3In …”

Supplementary rules S. 573

„… ) applications for legal aid;(c) reports by the Court of perjury by witnesses or experts, delivered pursuantto …”

[Restricted rights of the parties] S. 733

„… said, a party may ask the GC to hear e.g. an expert witness accompanying theparty directly, as is often …”

[End of the oral procedure] S. 733

„… said, a party may ask the GC to hear e.g. an expert witness accompanying theparty directly, as is often …”

[Minutes of the hearing] S. 172

„… 08:13:163B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm2. Parties2The purpose of the hearing of witnesses and …”

Implementing rules S. 573-574

„… ) applications for legal aid;(c) reports by the Court of perjury by witnesses or experts, delivered pursuantto …”

[Opinion of the Advocate General] S. 733-734

„… said, a party may ask the GC to hear e.g. an expert witness accompanying theparty directly, as is often …”

a [Conditions] S. 766-776

Requests under Article 269 TFEU S. 572-573

„… Court of perjury by witnesses or experts, delivered pursuantto Article 30 of the Statute.The procedures …”

[Case list] S. 172-173

„… 08:13:163B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm2. Parties2The purpose of the hearing of witnesses and …”

[Conflict of interest, bias] S. 111-120

„… material witness in the case at hand, acreditor or a debtor of one of the parties157, or a member of a …” „… witness in a trial),Court.157 This is usually controlled for in advance, as under Art. 4 of the Code of …”

Questions S. 377-380

„… lawyers could answer questions. This has nowbeen extended to experts and witnesses, if any, and, more …”

[Immunities, privileges and facilities] S. 631-636

„… theJudges directly, whilst this is not possible if this individual accompanies the party asan expert-witness …”

[General rules for pleadings] S. 643-659

„… , institutions tend to limit access, e.g. byexcluding witness statements, while applicants seek access to the …” „… measure of organization of the procedure tendto focus on the transcripts of the witness statements. Such …”

[Periods of grace, unforeseeable circumstances and force majeure] S. 202-212

„… ) Misunderstanding of the operation of the RP36 It is not enough to provide a witness statement stating that the …”

[Measures of organization] S. 739-752

„… witness statement837. In practice, the GC may prescribe several measures atthe same time838, depending on …”

[Exclusion of the proceedings] S. 637-643

„… present may be directly witnessed and assessed by those protected byArt. 41 RP GC, while it may be more …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259079

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Deep Mysteries

Aidan Nichols OP

2018

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1 The Witnesses S. 1-18

„… 1Chapter OneThe WitnessesHow credible are the New Testament reports about the main events in the …” „… us introduce the principal witnesses among thoseapostles and “apostolic men.”Chapter 12Among them, I …” „… Cephas (Peter) andThe Witnesses 3John, and his having a brother named James (Galatians 1:19, 2:9), his …”

11 Resurrection S. 95-100

„… witnesses of the resurrection. In the atmosphere of Galileethey were weaned afresh from the idea of a …” „… begintheir worldwide witness.2A good example of his approach comes in his detective-like enquiry intothe …” „… “Myrrh-bearers” or“spice-bearers”). That is important, since the women are the earliest wit-nesses of the …”

2 Christ S. 19-28

„… 19Chapter TwoChristSo much for the chief witnesses; now it is time to attempt, on the basis of …” „… Scriptural witness? Doing so was the greatcontribution of the Church Fathers and the first seven Councils of …” „… the Church saw the witness of Scriptureto their Redeemer Lord.What the Fathers have to say about …”

7 Baptism S. 63-70

„… who descends to Israel.9In this way, the Baptism of the Lord bears witness to the two natures of …” „… matter of instruction about the divine plan.Here Thomas was faithful to the patristic witnesses he had to …”

13 Pentecost S. 107-114

„… , harmonious placing ofthe apostles, arranged in a semi-circle, bears witness to how the Church, likethe …” „… witness to the Son until hecomes again. Bunge comments on John 20:19–23, a text sometimes knownas the …”

Preface S. i-viii

„… AmericavContentsPreface vii1 The Witnesses 12 Christ 193 God 294 The Mysteries and Ourselves 415 Annunciation 456 Nativity …”

10 Descent into Hell S. 89-94

„… , emerald green, andsnow white, with gleams of gold on the clothes of the witnesses of theResurrection as …”

12 Ascension S. 101-106

„… outward, as a witness, shepersonifies the Church and for that reason stands immediately below theascending …” „… Ascen-sion and Pentecost, witnessed by the pilgrim Egeria on her travels. The feastushered in a period of …”

8 Transfiguration S. 71-76

„… God had been revealed.8For Leo, the three witnesses on Thabor (let us, with the fifth-century …”

6 Nativity S. 53-62

„… whole road from exaltedness to lowliness andhe bears witness to the Father that the descent into …”

3 God S. 29-40

„… sense of the gospel witnesses, yes. But only Trinitymakes full sense of Incarnation. In the words of the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9781978704848

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Art As Witness

Helen T. Boursier

2021

doi.org/10.5771/9781793628244

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Administrative Anti-Fraud Measures within the European Union

Agnieszka Aleksandra Murawska (Nowakowska)

2008

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Witnesses S. 142

„… 1423.3 WitnessesAccording to the definition provided by OLAF, a witness is »any individual whois …” „… this definition, OLAF concludes that witnesses do not request nor require anonymity, however …” „… witnesses.638 3.4 Anonymous sourcesThe last category of persons is defined as ‘anonymous sources …”

Anonymous sources S. 142

Whistleblowers S. 141-142

„… OLAF Manual, l.c., p. 64.1423.3 WitnessesAccording to the definition provided by OLAF, a witness is …” „… ongoing«.637 In line with this definition, OLAF concludes that witnesses do not request nor require …” „… investigations also applies to witnesses.638 3.4 Anonymous sourcesThe last category of persons is defined as …”

Obligations of whistleblowers S. 142-144

Background S. 139-140

„… 139Chapter VIII. Protection of witnesses and whistleblowers in OLAF investigations1 …” „… and in its internal guide of procedure.628 The OLAF Manual also defines whistleblowers, witnesses …” „… differentiatesbetween four categories of persons: informants, whistleblowers, witnesses andanonymous sources.6303.1 …”

Legal framework S. 140

„… and in its internal guide of procedure.628 The OLAF Manual also defines whistleblowers, witnesses …” „… differentiatesbetween four categories of persons: informants, whistleblowers, witnesses andanonymous sources.6303.1 …”

Informants S. 140-141

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-18

„… Immunities and Privileges 1353.2 Official secrecy 137Chapter VIII. Protection of witnesses and whistleblowers …” „… Informants 1403.2 Whistleblowers 1413.3 Witnesses 1423.4 Anonymous sources 1424. Whistleblowing procedure …”

Penalties for making false and malicious allegations S. 147

„… analysis of theserules allows a better picture of the position of whistleblowers and witnesses andthe scope …”

Outline S. 25-26

„… by internal investigations.Chapter VIII is devoted to the protection of witnesses and whistleblowers …”

Objective of the study S. 23-24

„… officials affected by OLAF internal investigations, the protection ofwhistleblowers and witnesses, and the …”

Methodology S. 24-25

„… ofwhistleblowers and witnesses, and the scope for supervision and judicial reviewof OLAF decisions.The thesis …”

Prerequisites for granting protection S. 146-147

„… witnesses andthe scope of the protection afforded to them.5.3.1 Rights of whistleblowers in case law of the …”

Rights granted to whistleblowers S. 147-150

„… analysis of theserules allows a better picture of the position of whistleblowers and witnesses andthe scope …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845206615

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