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Embodied Collective Memory

Rafael F. Narváez

2012

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

16 The Role of Institutions S. 177-184

doi.org/10.5771/9780761858805

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Policy Laboratories of the Federal State?

Katharina Füglister

Reihe: Politik und Demokratie in den kleineren Ländern Europas | Politics and Governance in the Smaller European Democracies

Band 6 2012

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Role of intergovernmental institutions S. 180-188

„… role of intergovernmental institutionsThis third part of the analysis focuses on the role of …” „… policies.181Table 6.8: Analysis of the role of intergovernmental institutions for the aggregatedmodel …” „… continued: Analysis of the role of intergovernmental institutions and learning for each dimension …”

Networks: Channels for policy diffusion and policy learning? S. 47-51

„… distinguishing empirically the mechanism that drives diffusion. Thenext sections discuss the role of …” „… important role in the network.However, the dissemination of information requires more than just the numberof …” „… information, but they can play an important role in the cohesion and the dynamic of a network (Diani & McAdam …”

Policy and political outcomes matter S. 175-180

„… cooperation as a possible channel for policy diffusion.6.2.3 The role of intergovernmental institutionsThis …” „… third part of the analysis focuses on the role of institutions that impede orhinder the process of …” „… consequences might also play a role and popular initiatives at the cantonal level provide some kind of a …”

Literature review of networks, intergovernmental relations, and policy diffusion S. 52-54

„… process of diffusion andthe institutions that enhance or hinder diffusion. Walker (1969) underlined …” „… intergovernmental networks might also play a key role in interstate policy diffusion. Analyzing the diffusion of …” „… diffusion. However, the impact of those institutions differ according to the policies’characteristics.The …”

Diffusion of health insurance subsidies: Hypotheses S. 133-138

„… units.Therefore, frequent interaction in intergovernmental institutions,such as the national board of the CDS or …” „… importance in the field of health-care and its role as discussion platform,I expect that the Conference of …” „… that guide the empirical analysis.4.4 Diffusion of health insurance subsidies: HypothesesAs outlined …”

Summary of findings S. 188-190

„… , I focused on the role of the Conference of the Cantonal Directors of Public Health, a health …” „… policy-specific intergovernmental institution. More precisely, I argued that the national and regionalbodies of …” „… institutionsdoes not automatically lead to the spread of policies. However, joint membership189is related to the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… outcomes matter 1756.2.3 Role of intergovernmental institutions 1806.3 Summary of findings 1887 Conclusion …” „… that cantonb already has 1776.8 Analysis of the role of intergovernmental institutions for the …” „… .indd 2 13.09.12 11:01The Role of Intergovernmental Cooperation in Health Policy Diffusion in …”

Actors and their roles S. 65-80

„… their roles in the Swiss health systemA core element of the Swiss health-care system is …” „… 2010, 144). Within this managed competition, thestate acts as regulator. However, the role of the state …” „… health-care. Atthe founding of the federal state, although the role of the confederation was defined as being …”

Intergovernmental institutions: Core elements of federal states S. 51-52

„… intergovernmental institutions as diffusion channels.2.4.2 Intergovernmental institutions: Core elements of a …” „… the state and the implementation of federal law, intergovernmental relations play a crucial role for …” „… placed more emphasis on the process of diffusion andthe institutions that enhance or hinder diffusion …”

Further research S. 197-200

„… institutions that promote policy learning might also be of interest in other policy fields, inwhich …” „… ” of intergovernmental institutions by analyzing what exactly happens in these institutions, who …” „… participates, how the results of the negotiationsare transmitted to the home institutions, and how they affect …”

Contributions to the literature S. 22-24

„… be examined.A review of the role of intergovernmental organizations shows that joint membership alone …” „… suchnetworks, which leads to the spread of best practices, the role of such exchangeplatforms should be …” „… institutions of federalism and directdemocracy. While describing the overall organization, a particular focus …”

B Robustness Checks S. 205-231

„… analysis of the role of intergovernmental institutions. Coefficient estimates and standard errors of the …” „… , ** p<0.05, * p<0.1212Table B.7: Robustness checks for the analysis of the role of intergovernmental …” „… institutions for each dimension. Coefficient estimates and standard errors of the logitanalysis of the …”

Main features S. 57-59

„… liberalism and the institutions of federalismand direct democracy have shaped the system and provides the …” „… the organization of the Swiss health-care system by focusing on themain actors, their roles, and their …” „… characterized by a strongliberal economic culture and is shaped by the institutions of direct democracy …”

Findings S. 21-22

„… policies were challenged by directdemocratic instruments. Finally, to analyze the role of the …” „… be examined.A review of the role of intergovernmental organizations shows that joint membership alone …” „… directors of public health were used to develop the hypotheses.In the third step of the analysis, the …”

Competition S. 39-41

„… constructivism emphasizes the special role of norms,4which define a standard of appropriate behavior for a group …” „… and4 In the sociological literature, the concept of “institutions” refers to the same rule of …” „… 2.3 Diffusion mechanismsThis section discusses why policies diffuse. Although a variety of factors …”

Emulation S. 41-43

„… , Simmons &Garrett 2007, 452). Social constructivism emphasizes the special role of norms,4which define a …” „… “institutions” refers to the same rule of behavior(Finnemore & Sikkink 1998, 891).41organizational platforms …” „… role of policy entrepreneurs in the diffusion of schoolreforms (Mintrom 1997, Mintrom & Vergari 1998 …”

Literature review of policy diffusion in federal states S. 33-39

„… emphasis on the process of diffusion and the institutions that facilitate orimpede this process. The latter …” „… role of networks in the diffusion process.382.3 Diffusion mechanismsThis section discusses why policies …” „… variation persists across policy relevant attributes. This variation makes possible an assessment of the …”

Theory and hypotheses S. 18-20

„… empirical analysis, looking at the role of intergovernmental organizations seems particularly worthwhile in …” „… diffusion as a process whereby policy choices are interdependent.Therefore, the policy choices of …” „… policy-makers do not act independently. Rather, they take into account thepolicy strategies of their peers when …”

Development S. 59-63

„… its historical development and discusses how liberalismand the institutions of federalism and direct …” „… role of veto points in the decisionmaking process. The institutional system of Switzerland and its …” „… Switzerland and has contributed to the emergence of highregional diversity in terms of welfare-state …”

The research questions and empirical context S. 13-18

„… analysis to look in particular at the role of intergovernmental networks as channels of policy diffusionand …” „… cantons have their own fiscal resources. Finally, directdemocratic institutions play a key role at the …” „… role of intergovernmentalnetworks is of particular interest, as is shown later.I turn now to the …”

Findings from the empirical analysis S. 191-195

„… joint membership in intergovernmental institutions enhancesthe spread of best practices. To analyze the …” „… , for the development of more effective and coherent health policies, the role of exchange platforms …” „… 7 ConclusionA fast-growing body of literature has been focusing on interdependencies …”

Broader implications for diffusion studies S. 195-197

„… , for the development of more effective and coherent health policies, the role of exchange platforms …” „… policies. Focusing on institutions that promote policy learning might also be of interest in other policy …” „… the analysis show that joint membership in the bodies of the CDS alone does notenhance policy …”

Learning S. 43-46

„… , exchange their experiences with policyimplementations and learn from others. The important role of networks …” „… early stage, policy-makers must convince opponents of the benefits of a new policy; however, the …” „… latter will have to prove the inappropriateness of a policy duringa more advanced stage of the norm life …”

LAMA 1911: Subsidies for health insurers S. 95-103

„… , the portion of the budget that each household spends on healthinsurance premiums continues to rise.In …” „… addition, as discussed previously, co-payments and out-of-pocket paymentsfor medical services continue to …” „… increase. Therefore, the increase in private healthexpenditures is not only a sign of an voluntary …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845243603

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Verantwortung, Haftung und Kontrolle des Verfassungsstaates und der Europäischen Union im Wandel der Zeit - Responsibility, Accountability and Control of the Constitutional State and the European Union in Changing Times - Responsabilités et Contrôle de l' État constituionnel et de l'Union européenne au fil du temps

Julia Iliopoulos-Strangas (Hrsg.), Stanislaw Biernat (Hrsg.), Michael Potacs (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Societas Iuris Publici Europaei (SIPE)

Band 9 2014

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Nikiforos Diamandouros The Ombudsman's Role in Ensuring the Accountability of EU Institutions S. 267-276

„… European Politics, 2010, 946.The Ombudsman's Role in Ensuring the Accountability of EU Institutions268The …” „… , 2010, 946 (962).The Ombudsman's Role in Ensuring the Accountability of EU Institutions274civil servants …” „… The Ombudsman's Role in Ensuring the Accountability of EUInstitutionsNikiforos Diamandouros*The …”

Antonio Lazari State Liability in Comparative and European Union Law S. 123-144

„… sovereignty.The role of doctrine in the development of the system of liability was thereforefundamental. Duguit …” „… institutions must have in order for this to be truly assimilated in society”17.The Magna Carta of 1978 merely …” „… incompatible with the distribution of powers among the institutionsof the Community and the Member States and …”

Luc Gonin impact de la Cour européenne des droits de l’homme sur les responsabilités de l’État constitutionnel et évolution au sein de l’Union européenne depuis l’entrée en vigueur du Traité de Lisbonne S. 51-72

„… sujet, cf. également Pascal MAHON, Droit constitutionnel I – Institutions,juridiction constitutionnelle …” „… , de jouer le rôle de pouvoir constituant59. En effet,cette affaire ayant retenu l’attention des …” „… GONIN, « Freedom of Religion and Church Taxes in Europe », World Tax Journal, 2013, p. 269 (284ss.).80 …”

Nina Pó?torak State Liability in EU Law – Have the Member States Learnt anything in 20 Years after “Francovich”? S. 181-194

„… – regarding the liability of the EU institutions). This is still valid for today – there is no new legal basis …” „… on the role of the Court of Justice as the “motor” of Europeanintegration: legal limits to judicial …” „… the institutions, bodies, officesand agencies of the Union and in par. 3: Every person has the right …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-20

„… the Case Law of the EuropeanCourt of Human Rights 243Lech GarlickiThe Ombudsman's Role in Ensuring the …” „… Verfassungsstaates und der Europäischen Union im Wandel der Zeit Responsibility, Accountability and Control of the …” „… Responsibility, Accountability and Control of the Constitutional State and the European Union in Changing …”

Luc F.M. Verhey Accountability: Different Concepts and Practical Implications S. 115-122

„… concept of political accountability playsa vital role. In all the Member States political accountability …” „… concept of accountability seems to be used very often and at all levels ofgovernance. In all the member …” „… states of the European Union as well in the EuropeanUnion itself governors are hold accountable for their …”

Ji?í Zemánek Reinforced Responsibility and Accountability in a Democracy-Based EMU-Governance S. 167-170

„… role of states in economic governance.Another political scientist, Czech philosopher Václav B?lohradský …” „… formal institutions – can do withsuch a reduced principle of democracy? If no real competition about the …” „… way,how to get – in combination with the involvement of democratic institutions at thenational level – the …”

Verantwortung des Verfassungsstaates und der Europäischen Union: Formen und Rechtsgrundlagen/Responsibility of the Constitutional State and the European Union: Forms and Legal Foundations/La responsabilité de l'État constitutionnel et de l'Union européenne : Formes et fondements juridiques S. 97-114

„… aurait-il choisi d’intituler son sujet « Political Responsibility and LegalLiability of Cabinet Members » ou …” „… encore « Accountability and Liability of CabinetMembers ».Soyons clairs : ces différences ne sont pas …” „… Verfassungsstaates und der Europäischen Union im Wandel der Zeit –Responsibility, Accountability and Control of the …”

Lech Garlicki New Tendencies on State Responsibility in the Case Law of the European Court of Human Rights S. 243-266

„… the responsibility and/orliability of any particular person or institution for a breach of the rights …” „… of the UN’s important role in promoting and encouraging re-27 Al-Jedda v. the United Kingdom [GC], no …” „… New Tendencies on State Responsibility in the Case Law of theEuropean Court of Human RightsLech …”

Monika Kawczy?ska Concurrent Liability of the European Union and the Member States S. 73-92

„… Court, it forms part of the internal cooperation betweenEU institutions and national bodies and cannot …” „… institutions. Since in case of genuine damages the way to EUcourts is straightforward, the applicants tend to …” „… validity of EU act plays an important role.VII.35 Maartje DE VISSER, “The concept of concurrent liability …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259314

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Der gut organisierte Staat

Marian Döhler, Jochen Franzke, Kai Wegrich

Reihe: Modernisierung des öffentlichen Sektors ("Gelbe Reihe")

Band 45 2015

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Walter Kickert The roles of politics and institutions in Dutch cutback decision-making S. 134-145

„… 133 The roles of politics and institutions in Dutch cutback decision-making Walter Kickert 1 …” „… . Introduction In this essay the roles of politics, institutions and organisations – the common main theme of …” „… broken through. Next I will turn to the role of institutions in the decision-making on fiscal cutbacks …”

Erik Albæk (Absence of) Experts in Political Science S. 476-491

„… , the role of expertise in the government of society has been a central theme in Western political …” „… science has constructed a conceptual universe, which perhaps allows a more sober assessment of the role …” „… of expertise for the role of policy analysis from a political science perspective. A key argument of …”

Geert Bouckaert The Future of the Field of Public Administration S. 72-91

„… the PA field: the changing role and interaction of the scientific disciplines, the increasingly …” „… important role of cultural diversity, the difficulties of anticipating societal futures, and the …” „… towards more management. The context was one of privatization, contracting out, and the role of non-state …”

Tom Christensen, Per Lægreid A Norwegian tradition of studying public administration Bounded rationality and institutional features combined S. 54-71

„… understands a democratic polity as a configuration of fairly enduring institutions, rules and roles …” „… academic institutions. His influence was of course evident at the University of Bergen, but he also had a …” „… organisations and institutions in Norway. This has coincided with more attention being given to studies of the …”

Hellmut Wollmann Die Erbringung öffentlicher und sozialer Dienstleistungen zwischen Kommunen, Staat, Privatem und Drittem Sektor Im Wandel und Sog der Leitbilder und Reformschübe S. 532-559

„… has stood in the way of the vast potential role of local authorities in the UK’s green energy …” „… ? The changing role of local government in long-term care in England, France, Germany and Italy. In …” „… . 508–513 March, James G./Olsen, Johan P. (1989): Rediscovering institutions: The organizational basic of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-9

„… Vergleich Sabine Kuhlmann The roles of politics and institutions in Dutch cutback decision- 133 …” „… University of Southern Denmark, Department of Marketing & Gerstlberger Management, Research Group …” „… Foundation for the Improvement of Living Mezger and Working Conditions (Eurofound), Dublin Frieder …”

Julia Fleischer Der Bundestag als bürokratische Organisation S. 232-251

„… ? The Role of Parliamentary Committee Secretariats in EU Affairs (Manuskript) Bücker, J. (1988 …” „… Institutions. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, S. 29–58 Schüttemeyer, S. S. (1998): Fraktionen im …” „… Williamson, O. E. (1985): The Economic Institutions of Capitalism. New York: Free Press Winzen, T. (2014 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845262703

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Lokale politische Eliten und Fragen der Legitimation

Katja Pähle (Hrsg.), Marion Reiser (Hrsg.)

2007

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Hajdeja Iglič, Helena Kovačič The role of institutions in raising the political engagement in new democracies: The case of Slovenia S. 179-196

„… The role of institutions in raising the political engagement in new democracies: The case of …” „… institutions. To this purpose, we will look at different aspects of the institu- The role of institutions in …” „… activity Individualized activity The role of institutions in raising the political engagement in new …”

Melanie Walter-Rogg Legitimacy of various political levels in Germany and Europe S. 129-156

„… ordinary citizen. Easton (1975) defines legitimacy as the conviction of the members of a society that role …” „… ”. Indeed, the definition of authorities was very loose. In the very first version, political roles …” „… institutions, such as legislatures or courts, of which they are part”. Recently, orientations to the political …”

Irmina Matonyte Challenge of professionalism: differentiation of local and national elites in Lithuania S. 61-82

„… specific (and increasing) role of local elites in shaping national politics, be it in the „make-up” of the …” „… institutions was (and is) a clear sine qua non political priority. The Challenge of professionalism …” „… ) extraordinary functions (agreed with the State institutions by special contracts of public administration or …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… neues Modell zur Messung eines latenten Konstruktes Katja Pähle 157 The role of institutions in …” „… 45 Challenge of professionalism: differentiation of local and national elites in Lithuania …” „… Legitimacy of various political levels in Germany and Europe Melanie Walter-Rogg 129 Legitimation – Ein …”

Marion Reiser Berufs- statt Feierabendparlamente? Eine vergleichende Untersuchung der Kommunalparlamente in deutschen Großstädten S. 45-60

„… enhancement of the legislature’s capacity to perform its role in the policy-making process with an expertise …” „… Mandatsträger ehrenamtlich tätig waren, Institution und Abgeordnete aber de facto bereits professionalisiert …” „… Ebene des individuellen Politikers, die Ebene des politischen Amtes, die der Institution und die des …”

Katja Pähle Legitimation – Ein neues Modell zur Messung eines latenten Konstruktes S. 157-178

„… politischen Autoritäten sind als „occupants of the authority roles“ (Easton 1965b, 212) Repräsentanten der …” „… Rechtmäßigkeit von politischen Handlungen und Akteuren oder Institutionen hingewiesen wird. Legitimität meint …” „… demokratischen Gesellschaften ist die Anerkennung einer Institution oder Person als legitim eng verbunden mit der …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845205236

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25 Jahre Europäischer Wirtschaftsraum

Andreas Th. Müller (Hrsg.), Werner Schroeder (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Sonderheft Europarecht

Band 2020

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Bente Angell-Hansen The EFTA Surveillance Authority’s Role within the EEA. An Independent Institution at the Service of International Cooperation S. 125-136

„… Institution at the Service of International CooperationBy Bente Angell-Hansen, Brüssel*Common values and the …” „… focus of this contribution is the work of oneof those institutions – the EFTA Surveillance Authority …” „… , commonly referred to as“ESA”.2The key role which multilateral institutions have played in developing the …”

Henri Gétaz Der EWR als „role model” für die europäische Nachbarschaftspolitik? S. 7-14

„… KeynoteDer EWR als „role model” für die europäische Nachbarschaftspolitik?Von Henri Gétaz, Genf …” „… System in Frage zu stellen.Der EWR als „role model” für die EuropäischeNachbarschaftspolitik …” „… : wirklich?Nun zur Frage, die mir heute gestellt wurde: Ist der EWR ein „role model” für dieeuropäische …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-6

„… within the EEA. An IndependentInstitution at the Service of International Cooperation …” „… ............................................................................................... 3KeynoteDr. Henri Gétaz, Genf, Brüssel und LuxemburgDer EWR als „role model” für die europäische …” „… Sicherung der Homogenitätcand. jur. Kyrre Isaksen, LL.M. (Heidelberg), Brüssel/OsloThe Process of …”

Bernd Hammermann Dialog und Kontrolle? – Perspektiven aus dem EFTA-Gerichtshof S. 137-158

„… . Monauni-Tömördy, The Role of the EFTA Surveillance Authority (ESA), in: EFTA Court (Hrsg.), JudicialProtection in …” „… Joint Committee is designed to function as an institution working in the pur‐suit of the common interest …” „… Judicial Protection of EEA Rights in the EFTA Pillar – Different Role for the Nation‐al Judge?, in …”

Andreas Th. Müller Unionsrechtliche Grenzen der Beteiligung von Drittstaaten an Entscheidungen der Europäischen Union S. 33-50

„… participation of non-Mem‐ber States in their institutions“; vgl. zum Begriff „decision-taking“ bzw …” „… : Baudenbacher (Hrsg.), The Fundamental Principles of EEA Law, 2017, S. 1 (8ff.).2 Abkommen über den Europäischen …” „… .), bevor der Beitrag miteinem Fazit abschließt (IV.).4 Vgl. S. Norberg/M. Johansson, The History of the EEA …”

Christian N. K. Franklin Pride and Prejudice: Some Reflections on the (In)discretionary Application of Fundamental Freedoms by Norwegian Courts S. 225-254

„… the EEA, the legislature (if one can call it that) con‐sists not only of the EU institutions who …” „… . Magnusson, Effi‐cient Judicial Protection of EEA Rights in the ETA Pillar – Different Role for the National …” „… Pride and Prejudice: Some Reflections on the (In)discretionaryApplication of Fundamental Freedoms …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748907527

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The Communitarian Dimension of the European Union's Common Foreign and Security Policy

Shira Becker-Alon

Reihe: Schriften des Europa-Instituts der Universität des Saarlandes - Rechtswissenschaft

Band 83 2011

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

The role of different institutions and bodies within the EPC framework S. 60-66

„… the different methods of dispute settlement under international law.1874. The role of different …” „… in charge of external affairs). The role determined for the European Council was to issue the general …” „… governments, despite the strengthening of the Community institutions. 196 The 1974 Paris Declaration …”

Union institutions or Community institutions? S. 105-107

„… . The role of the different institutions419 and the interaction between them within the CFSP framework 1 …” „… institutions are not specifically defined. From Articles 4 and 5 of the TEU it arises that this institutional …” „… framework is composed of the European Council and the EC institutions, that is, the Council, the Commission …”

The European Council S. 107-108

„… role of the different institutions419 and the interaction between them within the CFSP framework 1. The …” „… action extends to all three pillars. Accordingly, it plays the major role in shaping the EU, in terms of …” „… . According to Article 4 of the TEU, the European Council is entrusted with the role of providing the EU with …”

External aspect of the institutional process S. 104-105

„… different interests and the balance between them. Since each institution is regarded as a representative of …” „… certain interests, a balance between institutions must also to be considered in terms of the balance …” „… institution with a guarantee against encroachment of its powers by other institutions, relevant to individuals …”

The EU single institutional framework S. 105

„… institutions are not specifically defined. From Articles 4 and 5 of the TEU it arises that this institutional …” „… framework is composed of the European Council and the EC institutions, that is, the Council, the Commission …” „… different attribution of powers. This integrationist approach means that the EC institutions exercise their …”

Can the 2006 IIA be considered to be legally binding? S. 142-146

„… of the financing procedure and of the respective roles of the institutions can serve as an indicator …” „… ; Bleckmann 1997, p. 189. Yet, there are commentators who contest the capacity of institutions to conclude …” „… of the institutions, unilateral letters, joint declarations and Council Note or Decisions of the …”

Summary and conclusions S. 283-298

„… of the European Community (EC) institutions within the CFSP has contributed substantially to …” „… ability to influence policy formation. In terms of European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP), the role …” „… Commission, the vast role that the HRFASP was granted entails with it the weakening of the Commission in all …”

The European Council and its President S. 251-254

„… institutional setup of the Union, by creating new positions and institutions. This new institutional framework …” „… the original institutions of the EC, together with the European Council, into “the Union’s institution …” „… somewhat more broadly defined, the Lisbon Treaty grants the European Council with the role of identifying …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-15

„… . Decision-making process 59e. Enforcement and control 594. The role of different institutions and bodies within the …” „… role of the different institutions and the interaction between them within the CFSP framework 1071. The …” „… . Exclusivity derived from the scope of internal measures adopted by the Community institutions 39iii …”

EPC prior to the SEA S. 49-54

„… power. The joint declaration of the 1969 Hague Summit, summoned to discuss the future role and nature of …” „… forum could have been perceived as sign of derogation of the powers of the supranational institutions …” „… relating to the economic aspects of the CSCE and to the future role of the Council of Europe. See paragraph …”

Evaluation of Common Strategies as a cross-pillar instrument S. 183-187

„… relevant powers of the Community institutions and the adherence to Community legislative procedure after an …” „… the respective powers of the different EU and EC institutions. Indeed, all three Common Strategies …” „… guidelines to make the use of existing and future Common Strategies more efficient. The roles of the SG/HR …”

The Council S. 108-115

„… other Community institutions are subject to increased influence of the European Council ever since the …” „… Amsterdam, the European Council’s position as the political guiding institution of all three pillars was …” „… Title V of the TEU, the General Affairs and External Relations Council acquired a focal role within the …”

Involvement of the Community in initiating Joint Actions S. 187-189

„… intended by the Member States,819 this recognition of the role that the Commission could play – especially …” „… confusion arose regarding the specific role of each of these instruments.822 Joint Actions address specific …” „… 819 According to Spencer (2001, pp. 38–39), by granting the role of defining Common Strategies to the …”

EPC legal nature S. 56-60

„… . The role of different institutions and bodies within the EPC framework188a. The European …” „… the framework of EPC, received eventually mainly a representative and coordinating role. The Member …” „… and their institutions shall exercise their powers in accordance with the conditions of these Treaties …”

Introduction S. 19-24

„… primary form as the European Economic Community (EEC) – which, with the extension of its role in the …” „… Community and its institutions in the CFSP framework, whether on the basis of the Treaties’ provisions or on …” „… building the main body of the work. Chapter V starts by presenting the different institutions and actors …”

Involvement of the EC in the ESDP S. 156-167

„… of the ESDP 1. Involvement of the EC in the ESDP a. Involvement of the Community institutions i. Full …” „… of the institutions (Article 2(1)),683 allows the institutions to refuse access to documents if the …” „… reviewing the role of the ESDP, the EP noted that recourse to military means “should be contemplated only …”

The position of the High Representative of the Union for Foreign Affairs and Security Policy S. 256-260

„… the role of the HRFASP has not changed much in comparison to that of the “double-hatted” UMFA. The …” „… . Indeed, one of the roles designated to the HRFASP is to ensure the consistency of the Union’s external …” „… . 793. 258 26(1) amended TEU). Beyond that, the HRFASP was assigned with the role of conducting the CFSP …”

EU agreements: a new field of dualism in the EU’s external relations S. 201-203

„… 201 when the institutions are acting within the framework of the EC, they are not bound by Article …” „… whom the binding effect for the institutions of the agreements concluded under Article 24 is not …” „… takeover of the Commission’s long-standing role in concluding agreements may have as a consequence that the …”

Treaty-making competence of the EU S. 198-200

„… the Community and its institutions, otherwise Article 47 of the TEU could be invoked before the ECJ.IV …” „… , whereas Article 300(7) of the TEC refers to the institutions of the Community and to the Member States …” „… , Article 24(6) of the TEU refers to the “institutions of the Union”. Nevertheless, the binding effect such …”

The Commission S. 118-124

„… 118 4. The Commission a. The role of the Commission within the external relations framework of the …” „… most supranational institution of the EU (De Zwaan 2004, p. 54). 489 Article 202 TEC allows the …” „… acquis communautaire.498 Yet, despite the acceptance of the Commission’s role in the CFSP,499 its …”

Responsibility for ensuring consistency S. 90-91

„… of consistency, which is an EU law requirement that commits the Community institutions, if, and only …” „… institutions – representing at times different agendas and interests – in charge of ensuring consistency …” „… important role in this regard as its activities cover areas of all three pillars (Neuwahl 1994, p. 238). 337 …”

“Acquis communautaire”: definition S. 91-92

„… most suitable institution to ensure consistency.336 Yet, as the major part of the Union’s external …” „… dimension.337 Both institutions carry equal responsibility with regard to consistency of European foreign …” „… optimal in ensuring efficiency, as a consequence of having put two different institutions – representing …”

The conclusion of Interinstitutional Agreements (IIAs) in the TFEU and their influence on the role of the EP within the CFSP. S. 275-276

„… Agreements (IIAs) in the TFEU and their influence on the role of the EP within the CFSP. Article 295 of the …” „… two institutions as IIA on the basis of Article 295 of the TFEU, demonstrates that while the EP still …” „… ) practice is monitored by other institutions that will not hesitate to oppose what they regard as shift of …”

Legal nature of the ESDP S. 151-152

„… role635specified that military units of WEU Member States, acting under the authority of the WEU, could …” „… the Member States643 leaves no room for a substantial role of the European Court of Justice (ECJ) in …” „… security and defence policy, unless it interacts in the activities of the EC.644VI. Institutions and bodies …”

The European Commission S. 260-263

„… by the institutions pursuant to them. It shall oversee the application of Union law under the control …” „… Commission cannot compensate for this loss of competence, since the HRFASP initiative role within the CFSP is …” „… increase the role of the European Parliament”. 1128 The same shall apply with regard to a Council decision …”

The inter-pillar procedure S. 208-211

„… ”.915911 Fink-Hooijer 1994, p. 175. On the initiative role of the Commission in CFSP, see Chapter V.912 …” „… imposition of sanctions by the EU. Second, it acts as a Community institution, when issuing an adequate …” „… Member States and the Community institutions. What is more, the requirement of consistency can be even …”

The 1999 IIA between the EP, the Council and the Commission on Budgetary Discipline and Improvement of the Budgetary Procedure S. 139-140

„… institutions will endeavour, in the conciliation procedure provided for in Annex III of the IIA and on the …” „… flexibility and cooperation on the part of the EP, all essential for prompt foreign policy actions, which come …” „… the EP, the Council and the Commission on Budgetary Discipline and Improvement of the Budgetary …”

The conclusion of international agreements by the Union within the CFSP framework. S. 274-275

„… role of the EP within the CFSP. Article 295 of the TFEU provides for the first time a legal treaty …” „… Commission (“Framework Agreement”),1175concluded between the two institutions as IIA on the basis of Article …” „… conclusion of IIAs, this consequence of the (now treaty-based) practice is monitored by other institutions …”

The EP S. 124-126

„… ) and the roles that the Commission and the Council have in ensuring consistency of the EU’s external …” „… relatively minor (and rather passive) role of the Parliament in the CFSP, with the limited competences …” „… their exclusive domain within high politics.525Within the framework of the TEU, the role of the EP in …”

The European Council S. 152-153

„… “undiminished sovereignty” of the Member States643 leaves no room for a substantial role of the European Court …” „… VI. Institutions and bodies involved in forming and implementing the ESDP The decision of the …” „… 152 By allowing no possibility of recourse to qualified majority vote (QMV)638 or, in certain cases …”

Binding effect of Common Positions on the Community and its institutions S. 197-198

„… within this policy framework. 2. Binding effect of Common Positions on the Community and its institutions …” „… the Community and its institutions, otherwise Article 47 of the TEU could be invoked before the ECJ.IV …” „… 197 towards achieving the objectives” of the Common Position.862 The Common Position concerning …”

Assessment: uniform foreign policy and “one voice” for Europe? S. 279-282

„… acknowledged by the Lisbon Treaty itself. The merger of the role of the SG/HR and the role of the External …” „… external action. This overarching role, which might indeed serve to ensure consistency of the EU’s external …” „… the external representation of the EU. Having a role that represents, in all but name, the vision of …”

The addressees of the requirement of consistency S. 89-90

„… infringement of Article 10 of the TEC, the content of the CFSP decision could play a role in the ECJ’s decision …” „… Article 47 of the TEU regarding the preservation of the integrity of the Treaties establishing the …” „… European Communities, the conformity of CFSP decisions with the requirement of consistency in the overall …”

Bibliography S. 299-312

„… Dashwood’s European Union Law. Sweet & Maxwell. Barbé E (2004). The Evolution of CFSP Institutions: Where …” „… Amsterdam – A Legal Analysis. Kluwer Law International, pp. 51–68. De Zwaan J (2004). The Role of the …” „… Conceptualizing Europe’s International Role. Journal of Common Market Studies, 31, pp. 305–328. Hill C, Smith K …”

Instruments S. 55-56

„… institutions and bodies shall exercise their powers and jurisdiction in accordance with the conditions of these …” „… 55an obstacle in terms of theorizing EPC, since, as described by commentators, “much EPC energy is …” „… thus spent on defining the what before one can get to the how”.155An indication as to the scope of EPC …”

Scope of Common Positions and their reference to Community matters S. 194-197

„… generate any legal obligation on the part of the Community and its institutions, the practice of recourse …” „… of Common Positions on the Community and its institutions The reference to Community action in Common …” „… 194 and evaluating the effective delivery and further use of the equipment to the Georgian Border …”

Secretary-General of the Council and the High Representative for the CFSP (SG/HR) S. 115-118

„… influence the CFSP agenda to some extent through his potential role as the Chairman of the PSC (according to …” „… of the SG/HR, stressing that such a model “confuses the roles of the Council and the Commission in a …” „… Commission a. The role of the Commission within the external relations framework of the Community under the …”

The Treaty of Lisbon: the integration of the pillar structure? S. 246-251

„… institutions. This new institutional framework of the Union is, among other tasks, to ensure the consistency …” „… achieve this was by turning the original institutions of the EC, together with the European Council, into …” „… “the Union’s institution”.1097As far as the institutional framework of the CFSP is concerned, the …”

The General Affairs and External Relations Council and the Defence Ministers’ Council S. 153-154

„… autonomy and great potential in terms of influence. The prominent role that the PSC plays in the ESDP …” „… institutions of the EU to its military bodies under the CFSP.655 The PSC further takes responsibility for the …” „… . The European Council The general competence of the European Council to define the principles of and …”

Legal basis for CFSP financing S. 132-134

„… ” that raises the question of the proper role of the EP and the Commission, when Community …” „… of the TEU on the exercising of powers by EC institutions under the TEU. 3. Is there a Community …” „… 132 A certain level of stabilization was reached in what has been described as the new …”

The Political and Security Committee (PSC) S. 154-155

„… the body that connects the political institutions of the EU to its military bodies under the CFSP.655 …” „… 154 organization of proceedings being adjusted accordingly.651 This possibility is being applied …” „… included in the voting process.652The Secretary-General of the Council and the High Representative for the …”

The 1960s sanctions against Rhodesia – the origin of the “Rhodesia doctrine” S. 66-68

„… 66and the addressing of the Chairman of the Council and, later, of the President of the European …” „… Council to the Assembly on the progress made in the field of European political cooperation.224After the …” „… of the direct connection to the EP. The means to ensure such a connection were verbal reports of the …”

The Court of Justice of the European Union and the justiciability of the CFSP S. 265-268

„… the application of the procedures and the extent of powers of the institutions set out by the Treaties …” „… institutions set out by the Treaties for the exercise of the Union competence under the CFSP. As already …” „… 265 Interinstitutional tension between the EP and the Council has already arisen in the context of …”

Justiciability of agreements concluded under Article 24 of the TEU S. 203

„… 203 procedures within the limited scope of the jurisdiction it can exercise in this regard, as …” „… discussed in the sections that follow. 4. Justiciability of agreements concluded under Article 24 of the TEU …” „… The judicial review on agreements concluded under Article 24 of the TEU is limited. In principle …”

Jusiciability of Common Positions S. 198

„… the Community and its institutions, otherwise Article 47 of the TEU could be invoked before the ECJ.IV …” „… 198 Positions conferring legally binding instructions in areas which fall within the scope of …” „… effect on the Community under the conditions of the mode d’emploi.3. Jusiciability of Common Positions …”

A Committee for Civilian Aspects of Crisis Management (CIVCOM) S. 156

„… of the ESDP 1. Involvement of the EC in the ESDP a. Involvement of the Community institutions i. Full …” „… 156 6. A Committee for Civilian Aspects of Crisis Management (CIVCOM) The CIVCOM was established as …” „… (discussed above) with information, recommendations and advice on civilian aspects of crisis management.663 …”

The European Union Military Staff (EUMS) S. 155-156

„… of the ESDP 1. Involvement of the EC in the ESDP a. Involvement of the Community institutions i. Full …” „… recognition of the need for permanent military bodies, the EU Member States decided to establish within the …” „… the full range of conflict prevention and crisis management tasks defined in the EU Treaty. The EUMC …”

Legal nature and justiciability of the requirement of consistency S. 88-89

„… 88over the entire range of the Union’s external activities, including areas which are subject to …” „… the first pillar and are not enumerated in Article 3, paragraph 2 of the TEU.319 It doesn’t entail …” „… , however, any withdrawal of powers from the Community and their transfer to the CFSP. Nor does it provide …”

The aftermath of the 1997 and 1999 IIAs S. 140-141

„… institutions after the 1999 IIA, whenever the Council adopts a decision in the field of CFSP entailing …” „… 140 3. The aftermath of the 1997 and 1999 IIAs The dissatisfaction of the EP with Article 40 of the …” „… 1999 IIA concerning its information rights,585 especially due to the rapid realization of the European …”

Community measures implementing Joint Actions S. 193-194

„… Community and its institutions, the practice of recourse to Community measures and instruments in …” „… , as the Court concluded, that the Council “has infringed Article 47 of the [T]EU by adopting the …” „… contested decision on the basis of Title V of the EU Treaty, even thought it also falls within the …”

The Common Security and Defence Policy S. 270-272

„… the tasks (Article 43(2), amended TEU). The role of the European Defence Agency (EDA) is now anchored …” „… , administrative expenditure to which the implementation of the chapter on CFSP gives rise for the institutions …” „… 270 Maintaining the requirement of unanimity in the decision-making within the CFSP as a general …”

The cross-pillar scope of the Common Strategies S. 180-182

„… . The role of recommending Common Strategies to the European Council was granted to the Council that …” „… Community institutions and bodies. In accordance with the general rule of the CFSP, Common Strategies shall …” „… 180 The concept chosen for this foreign policy instrument, first introduced in the Treaty of …”

Emergence of the ESDP S. 147-150

„… European Union (WEU)’s Operational Role following the June 1992 meeting of the Foreign and Defence …” „… Secretary of WEU, which demonstrates the transfer of WEU capabilities and institutions to the EU. 627 See …” „… 147 Chapter VII: Inter-pillar aspects of the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP) I …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845231198

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Implementation of the EU Enforcement Directive in the Baltic Countries

Kristina Janusauskaite

Reihe: Munich Intellectual Property Law Center - MIPLC Studies

Band 7 2010

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

The role of the government institutions responsible for IP rights enforcement S. 54-57

„… significant in the pretrial procedures. III. The role of the government institutions responsible for IP …” „… office in Lithuania, the tendency that the Board of Appeals is playing an evidently important role is …” „… . Judges undoubtedly play one of the most important roles in making the implemented legal provisions …”

IP teaching: a role of the national educational institutions and a level of the scientific research S. 72-74

„… 72 II. IP teaching: a role of the national educational institutions and a level of the …” „… tendency is seen in both the institutions of higher education and universities as well as the Government …” „… and peoples’ creation is a substantial impulse for the economic development which is, of course …”

Competence and functions of the main national IP institutions S. 51-54

„… the pretrial procedures. III. The role of the government institutions responsible for IP rights …” „… of the main national IP institutions As a rule, national laws are to be enforced by adopting the …” „… enforcement provisions, the quality and accuracy of the national secondary legislation plays a role. Hence …”

Adoption of national IP legislation: some procedural aspects S. 49-51

„… plays a role. Hence, the effective work of these institutions in the field of drafting laws is highly …” „… people adopting and applying the laws play an enormous role in the creation of an IP-friendly …” „… parliamentary committees167, the role of those committees in the process of the adoption of national …”

Concluding remarks S. 65-66

„… enforcement of IP rights and because of the role of the national patent offices, another underlying practical …” „… as OHIM), institutions working in the field of IP rights. As far as actual enforcement of IP rights …” „… institutions and authorities is crucial. The implementation of the EU Enforcement Directive into the national …”

IP practitioners and their role in IP enforcement-related processes: professionalism as the key factor S. 63-65

„… – is an important ‘human’ factor which plays a significant role in the quality and success of IP cases …” „… enforcement of IP rights and because of the role of the national patent offices, another underlying practical …” „… as OHIM), institutions working in the field of IP rights. As far as actual enforcement of IP rights …”

Factors promoting the local research and innovation S. 77-80

„… research on the level of educational institutions would be: (1) strategic management in the field of …” „… applicable to the educational research institutions of other two Baltic countries. It is also important to …” „… innovative research on the level of educational institutions have been suggested as well. It is worth while …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-16

„… 52 10 3. The trademark and patent offices 53 III. The role of the government institutions …” „… I. General remarks 71 II. IP teaching: a role of the national educational institutions and a …” „… procedural aspects 49 II. Competence and functions of the main national IP institutions 51 1. The …”

General remarks S. 71-72

„… Pisuke, Estonia: Copyright and Related Rights, p. 103. 72 II. IP teaching: a role of the national …” „… educational institutions and a level of the scientific research One may agree that research as well as …” „… 71 because of those infringements have been applied267. Such successful court practice in IP …”

Social changes in the Baltic countries in view of the accession into the European Union S. 67-69

„… . First, due to the geopolitical position of the Baltic countries252 as well as their role in the EU as …” „… products255, etc. The transformation of local “IP mentality” on business and state institutions level …” „… 67 § 4 Considerations of the relevant social and economic factors which are important to the …”

IP piracy in the Baltics: prevailing tendencies and impact on the national IP rights enforcement legislation S. 69-71

„… . The transformation of local “IP mentality” on business and state institutions level, progressive …” „… and medium size companies were informed about the positive effects of using legal products255, etc …” „… counterfeiting which rates can be reasonably considered as a signal indicator of an actual success of the local …”

The scope of the application of the Enforcement Directive S. 126-134

„… effect of consultations adopted by the Supreme Court of Lithuania as well as the role of this court in …” „… Term of Commercial Purposes, see also information about the mentioned institutions in supra § 3C.I …” „… well as other enforcement institutions and agencies assures effectiveness of the application of all …”

Further strengthening IP rights enforcement: incentives to innovate and create in the Baltics? S. 229-230

„… 229 a significant role in the prevention against IP counterfeiting and piracy, and in raising …” „… awareness about IP in general. It is noticeable, on the other hand, that some aspects of IP enforcement …” „… more favourable treatment of IP right holders instruments in view of the Directive, may make valuable …”

Concluding remarks S. 80-82

„… 80 those funds are basically committed to the sectors of the institutions of higher education …” „… use of legal IP products also plays an enormous role in the process of bringing the application of …” „… biggest part among other sources of finance327. Additionally, the Governments also support projects …”

Structure of this study S. 25-28

„… role. Judicial tendencies and disparities concerning the listed subject-matters, also some aspects of …” „… 25 in cases of IP rights infringements24. Apart from the analysis of the actual situation …” „… of a common judiciary in the framework of Community rights system25 could be undertaken from the …”

Concluding remarks S. 48-49

„… applying the laws play an enormous role in the creation of an IP-friendly environment in the Baltic …” „… committees167, the role of those committees in the process of the adoption of national legislation, as well …” „… provisions of the EU Enforcement Directive. In Estonia, the Enforcement Directive was implemented while …”

Implementation of the Enforcement Directive in the Baltic countries: outcomes S. 227-229

„… 227 § 6 Conclusions and observations A. Implementation of the Enforcement Directive in the …” „… rights enforcement scheme generally reflects the required level of measures, procedures and remedies …” „… which were promulgated by the Directive. This is especially true of the current legislation in place. In …”

Specificity of the geopolitical situation of the Baltic countries: the general context S. 29-31

„… geopolitical and geo-strategical position of the so-called East- Baltic is and often plays the role of …” „… 29 § 3 Protection of IP rights in the Baltic countries: retrospective observations and the …” „… current infrastructure A. Specificity of the geopolitical situation of the Baltic countries: the …”

Bibliography S. 231-240

„… institucijų veiklos 2007 metų apžvalga (Report on the Activities of the Courts and the Institutions of Court …” „… Impact of the New World Order on Economic Development: The Role of the Intellectual Property Rights …” „… World Order on Economic Development: The Role of the IPRs System) Id.: TRIPs, Trips-Plus oder …”

Application of corrective and alternative measures S. 205-210

„… is possible to transfer free of charge a confiscated property to state and municipal institutions …” „… by Article 14 of the Directive, as the recommendations refer to many circumstances that are to be …” „… considered by the courts such as complexity of the case, necessity of specific knowledge, economic status of …”

The period of substantial changes of IP rights protection (1990/1991 – 1994) S. 39-46

„… already played an obvious and significant role137 during the first independence period. Such pressure, of …” „… 39 of a work, or a termination of a distribution of a work. Moreover, in case of economic rights …” „… were concerned, all disputes regarding acceptance of an offer for invention or rationalisation were …”

Legislative (formal) implementation 108 1. Prior-to-implementation provisions on IP enforcement, duration of the implementation and the implementing provisions S. 108-118

„… institute played an important role to assure the compliance with the protection of IP rights because of …” „… legal tradition was not taken into account. Last, but not least, the obligations of the Member States …” „… to enforce the TRIPS standards regarding enforcement of IP rights prior to the Enforcement Directive …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845226934

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Libraries, Human Rights, and Social Justice

Paul T. Jaeger, Natalie Greene Taylor, Ursula Gorham

2015

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

5 The Unspoken Roles of Libraries as Institutions of Human Rights and Social Justice S. 67-80

doi.org/10.5771/9781442250529

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The International Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID)

Rainer Hofmann (Hrsg.), Christian Tams (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Schriften zur Europäischen Integration und Internationalen Wirtschaftsordnung

Band 7 2007

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Christina Pfaff Investment Protection by Other Mechanism: The Role of Human Rights Institutions and the WTO S. 267-322

„… 267 Investment Protection by Other Mechanism: The Role of Human Rights Institutions and the WTO …” „… , on the entire role of human rights institutions in the field of foreign investment. Trade and …” „… . Chapter C provides an overview of the universal and regional human rights institutions playing a role in …”

Rudolf Dolzer Investment Protection by Other Mechanism: The Role of Human Rights Institutions and the WTO S. 327-329

„… 327 Investment Protection by Other Mechanism: The Role of Human Rights Institutions and the WTO …” „… Comment by Rudolf Dolzer∗ Our speaker has presented an impressive panorama of the diversity of …” „… aliens, from the body of rules protecting human rights, from treaties regulating international trade and …”

Sabine Konrad Investment Protection by Other Mechanism: The Role of Human Rights Institutions and the WTO S. 323-326

„… 323 Investment Protection by Other Mechanism: The Role of Human Rights Institutions and the WTO …” „… Convention of Human Rights (the “ECHR” or the “Convention”) an instrument of investment protection, and …” „… • Is there something to be learned from the ECHR on the topic of the state's right to regulate as …”

Stephan Schill “Fair and Equitable Treatment” as an Embodiment of the Rule of Law S. 31-72

„… Costamagna, Investors' Rights and State Regulatory Autonomy: the Role of the Legitimate Expectation Principle …” „… treatment also plays a major role in the operation of fair and equitable treatment. While sometimes …” „… play an important role as part of the rule of law in many domestic legal systems, the law of the …”

Rainer Hofmann, Christian J. Tams Introduction: The International Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) - Taking Stock after 40 Years S. 9-14

„… challenge of coordination, it discusses the role (if any) that human rights institutions and also the WTO …” „… settlement does not exist in isolation either. Given the continued debate about the role of investment …” „… , Pfaff stresses the advantages of ICSID arbitration and argues that human rights institutions or the WTO …”

Carl-Sebastian Zoellner Third-Party Participation (NGO’s and Private Persons) and Transparency in ICSID Proceedings S. 179-208

„… ;16 (2) as a concept governing the relations between institutions and regimes of international law and …” „… (their) member states;17 and (3) as a concept denoting the openness of institutions and procedures of …” „… the Challenge: Corruption, State Capture and the Role of Multinational Business, 37 J. Marshall L. Rev …”

Christian J. Tams Is There A Need for an ICSID Appellate Structure? S. 223-250

„… helpful to compare ICSID experience to that of other dispute settlement institutions. True, those other …” „… , to take examples of judicial institutions typically acting as first-level courts) is in large …” „… , it should best be conferred upon a permanent, standing institution composed of a small number of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-8

„… Role of Human Rights 267 Institutions and the WTO Comment by Sabine Konrad 323 Comment by …” „… . Rainer Hofmann/Dr. Christian J. Tams (eds.) The International Convention on the Settlement of Investment …” „… to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned …”

Alexander Szodruch State Insolvency – Consequences and Obligations under Investment Treaties S. 141-168

„… L. J. 1802, 1804-1818 (1998). 13 Fisch/Gentile, Vultures or Vanguards: The Role of Litigation in …” „… (such as the question of whether or not a state is justified in paying multilateral institutions ahead …” „… 2001/2002 pesification measures, it cannot be denied that the topic of this study, though currently being …”

Noah Rubins Opening the Investment Arbitration Process: At What Cost, for What Benefit? S. 213-222

„… Shihata, Towards a greater Depoliticiztion of Investment Disuputes: The Roles of ICSID and MIGA, 30-32 …” „… ? Comment by Noah Rubins* A. Introduction I first became aware of the issue of “transparency” in …” „… investment arbitration in February 2002, not long after the conclusion of hearings in Loewen v. United States …”

Richard H. Kreindler Inconsistent ICSID Awards – Is There a Need for an Appellate Structure? S. 255-266

„… course to the parties, the institution if any, and the courts at the seat in the context of the …” „… Structure?" Dr. Tams has sought to tackle a thorny question which is of increasing relevance both as a …” „… scientific inquiry and as a matter of practical relevance. It affects the everyday life of international …”

Christoph Schreuer Keynote Address: The Dynamic Evolution of the ICSID System S. 15-30

„… number of procedural questions. A number of institutions, like UNCITRAL, have developed standard rules …” „… Preamble refers to the need for international cooperation for economic development and the role of private …” „… 15 The Dynamic Evolution of the ICSID System Christoph Schreuer∗ A …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845203317

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Collaboration in Water Resource Management in Vietnam and South-East Asia

Pham Quang Minh (Hrsg.), Detlef Briesen (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Vietnam - Politics and Economics

Band 1 2020

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Tran Diep Thanh The Role of International Institutions in Sustainable Development and Management of the Mekong River’s Water Resources S. 45-60

„… The Role of International Institutions in Sustainable Development and Management of the Mekong …” „… . Washington. The Role of International Institutions in Sustainable Development and Management 47 spectively on …” „… . http://www.mrcmekong.org/assets/Publicatio ns/policies/MRC-1995-Agreement-n-procedures.pdf. The Role of International Institutions in …”

Pham Quang Minh, Detlef Briesen Introduction: Cross Border Cooperation in Water Resources Management S. 5-12

„… Southeast Asian as well as German and European institutions in the field of science, research and political …” „… the Mekong Region to date. There is no shortage of institutions to promote regional cooperation in …” „… the most important institution for cooperation. However, the balance sheet of both organisations so …”

Pham Le Da Huong, Pham Quang Minh Power Struggle in Mekong Region: Japan’s Role S. 123-142

„… is one of the core economic and strategic partners of the Mekong countries; Japan’s role in the …” „… , plays a crucial role in balancing the rising power of China in the region given India is the largest …” „… pans-expanding-mekong-diplomacy/. Power Struggle in Mekong Region: Japan’s Role 127 tional strategic backyard of China, Japan …”

Vannarith Chheang Water Resource Security in Mainland Southeast Asia S. 13-34

„… Regional Institutions of CollaborationI. Water Resource Security in Mainland Southeast Asia …” „… regional stakeholders, consisting of regional institutions (Mekong River Commission and Greater Mekong …” „… . Founded in 1967, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has played a role in promoting …”

Nguyen Thi Thanh Thuy Vietnam-United States Cooperation in Implementation of the Lower Mekong Initiative S. 101-122

„… States in the Lower Mekong due to the country’s role of the initiator and a donor. As for regional …” „… have attracted participation of state agencies, public and private institutions of the two countries …” „… for cross-disciplinary research upon the strengths of research institutions in the regional countries …”

Kumaresan Raja Emerging Challenges in River Water Sharing in South Asia – The Case of India S. 197-208

„… spite of constrained relations, thanks to the role played by transnational actors. At the same time …” „… of the River Water sharing between the Provinces of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu. Actors, institutions …” „… transformed as a contentious dispute of river water and both parties not in a position with reconciling. Role …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748908760

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The Development of Business Clusters in Indonesia

Aknolt Kristian Pakpahan

Reihe: Transformation, Development, and Regionalization in Greater Asia

Band 13 2014

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The Role of the Central Government in Developing Industrial Clusters: Institutions, Policies, and Strategies S. 63-98

„… 61 3. The Role of the Central Government in Developing Industrial Clusters: Institutions, Policies …” „… empowerment program that is supported by an increase in the role of private institutions and communities, to …” „… , and Strategies This chapter describes the role of the (central) government in developing and …”

Factors Affecting the Implementation of Business Clusters in Indonesia S. 205-232

„… business, programs to improve the role of research and development institutions to develop the main and …” „… develop institutions/agencies to improve the competency of human resources for industrial pottery and …” „… institutions, a program to develop business institution, and a program to improve the capability of research …”

Theoretical Framework S. 29-62

„… the role of the state into three categories: (a) the state as a provider of institutions, (b) the …” „… cluster. The last part will discuss the role of the state in economic development. The reasons for …” „… non-departmental government institution) uses the number of employees as a basis to determine SMEs. According to …”

The Implementation of Business Clusters in the Cibaduyut Footwear Industrial Cluster and the Plered Decorative Ceramic Industrial Cluster S. 145-204

„… , local/regional governments 2. Improving the role of research and development institutions to develop the main and …” „… Industrial Cluster. This chapter will discuss the role of the central government through the Regulation of …” „… , Purwakarta, and also problems that arise in the two industrial clusters. 5.1 The Role of the Central …”

The Role of the Local Government in Developing Industrial Clusters: Offices, Policies, and Strategies S. 99-144

„… sectors. The third target is the growing role of institutions and capital of SMEs in developing a …” „… 97 4. The Role of the Local Government in Developing Industrial Clusters: Offices, Policies, and …” „… creating employment. The role of the local governments is vital to the development of the industrial …”

Conclusion S. 233-248

„… would like to examine the governmental roles in developing business clusters and the implementation of …” „… . First, what is the role of the Indonesian government in developing business clusters in Cibaduyut and …” „… government institutions will be subjects of this research to examine the implementation of business cluster …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-12

„… Role of the Central Government in Developing Industrial Clusters: Institutions, Policies, and …” „… a Strong Cluster 38 2.2.3 Benefits of a Cluster 44 2.2.4 Attributes of a Cluster 49 2.3 The Role …” „… 90 4. The Role of the Local Government in Developing Industrial Clusters: Offices, Policies, and …”

Introduction S. 17-28

„… will focus on, firstly, the role of the Indonesian government in developing business clusters in …” „… theory. Therefore, the following questions will be researched and answered: 1. What is the role of the …” „… fostering of regional development. Here, the Indonesian government plays a dominant role in developing …”

References S. 249-261

„… . Antic, Miljenko (2003). Reexamining Role of the State in Promoting Development. In: Politicka Misao, Vol …” „… . Stock Number 37186. Brown, Jason (1993). The Role of the State in Economic Development: Theory, the East …” „… /file_makalah/era-perekonomian-baru.pdf, accessed January 7, 2014. El-Mefteh, Muhammad A. (2005). The Economic Role of the State in the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845249056

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The Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supra- and Transnational Governance

Rainer Nickel (Hrsg.), Andrea Greppi (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Studien zur Politischen Soziologie. Studies on Political Sociology

Band 7 2014

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

González Carmen Pérez Global and European Sport Governance: The Role of European Institutions and Sport Governing Bodies S. 319-330

„… 319 Chapter 13 Global and European Sport Governance: The Role of European Institutions and Sport …” „… very nature of the EC competences in these fields, the role of the European institutions has been aimed …” „… role of European institutions.43 41 See B …”

Curtin Deirdre European Union Executive Power in a Living Constitution S. 241-274

„… fulfil purely national and international roles. In this sense, they jump the fence of national electoral …” „… “front-stage” example of a EU institution exercising significant power vis-à-vis other governments and private …” „… exercise of executive powers? What role does European (and national) law play in this regard, and to what …”

Castelos Montserrat Abad Accountability and Responsiveness of Governance Structures in the EU and Beyond: Is there a Role for Civil Society in EU Governance? S. 301-318

„… legitimacy than in terms of effectiveness. In fact, the key question is whether there is a role for civil …” „… values and policies.5 Does a role really exist for civil society in terms of accountability and …” „… and publicly exchange their views in all areas of Union action” (par. 1); second, the institutions …”

Ferraro Agustín Echo Chamber. The European Parliament and Citizen Participation in The Public Policy Process S. 287-300

„… in political theory and practice that obstruct the development of a stronger role for the European …” „… the role of legislative assemblies in the public policy process is directly related to citizen …” „… contribute to the democratic legitimation of a system of political institutions. I. Congressional influence …”

Marchetti Raffaele International, Transnational, and Global Law: Which Democratic Rules beyond the State? S. 69-84

„… of the accountability of the current international institutions are very much debated.4 Both the …” „… their public forms that may, in the long run, constrain the role of the majority of powerful actors …” „… Publishing, 2006); A. Buchanan & R. Keohane, “The Legitimacy of Global Governance Institutions”, (2006) 20 …”

Nickel Rainer, Greppi Andrea Introduction to the Research Agenda. The Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supranational and Transnational Governance S. 17-30

„… 17 Introduction to the Research Agenda: The Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supra- and …” „… , governance plays a key role in the definition of our post-national constellation6 and deserves close …” „… Politics, (Cambridge: Cambridge Univeristy Press, 1992). Introduction: The Changing Role of Law 19 …”

Greppi Andrea Procedure and Substance in Postnational Constitutionalism: Montesquieu or Sieyes?Andrea Greppi S. 195-210

„… institutions will still remain under the shadow of law - under the influence of the ideal of rule of law.10 And …” „… been introduced hitherto, but which still plays a substantial role in Joerges’ account of procedural …” „… Joerges’ wide constitutionalisation project at supranational level is the role of expertise. There is a …”

Nickel Rainer EU Administrative Accountability Post-Lisbon: A Constitutional Battle about Comitology and Delegated Legislation S. 275-286

„… that the EP should play a similar role of a supervising institution as the national parliaments do …” „… role, function, powers, and about the way they fulfill their regulatory role, all of this without any …” „… concerns about a distortion of the institutional balance and demanded that the role of the committees be …”

United They Diverge? From Conflicts to Constitutional Theory? Critical Remarks on Joerges’ Theory of Conflicts of Law S. 211-240

„… institutions, both parliaments and courts, into the guardians of interests which are wider than those of …” „… comparison, Union law in European conflicts law plays a role somehow akin to that of the Pope in the Catholic …” „… bouleversement of normative integration.28 The key role was no longer to be monopolised by national govern …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… Sport Governance: The Role of European Institutions and Sport Governing Bodies Carmen Pérez González 319 …” „… The Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supra- and Transnational GovernanceNickel | Greppi …” „… Changing Role of Law in the Age of Supra- and Transnational GovernanceNomosRainer Nickel | Andrea Greppi …”

Brunkhorst Hauke But When in Doubt – Send the Marines: Revolution and Evolution of Cosmopolitan Constitutionalism S. 31-68

„… , (eds), The Exercise of Public Authority by International Institutions. Advancing International …” „… Authority by International Institutions, note 9 supra. 39 For the thesis of a legal revolution of the 20th …” „… institutions, and completed with the normatively unique and revolutionary Universal Declaration of Human Rights …”

Joerges Christian Unity in Diversity as Europe’s Vocation and Conflicts Law as Europe’s Constitutional Form S. 125-178

„… * Core arguments in this chapter were first presented on the Workshop “The changing role of law in the …” „… the compatibility of their vision with the Ordo-liberal School and the essential role assigned to …” „… be outside the competence of the supranational institutions”.52 Both of these readings are based upon …”

Mindus Patricia Theorising Conflicts and Politicisation in the EU S. 179-194

„… entails questioning traditional governmental regulation, as well as changing the role of law in …” „… what. My thesis is that we need to distinguish, as far as the role of the ECJ is concerned, two …” „… its propositions on the 12 December 2008, suggesting, among other things, a re-inforcement of the role …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845239385

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Drug Cultures and Policy in Germany, Central Asia and China

Ingo Ilja Michels (Hrsg.), Heino Stöver (Hrsg.), Daniel Deimel (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Drogenkonsum in Geschichte und Gesellschaft | Drug Use in History and Society

Band 4 2022

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Heino Stöver The role of Social Work in Total Institutions – Supporting People Living in Prisons in the Phase of Release from Prisons S. 181-218

„… The role of Social Work in Total Institutions – Supporting People Living in Prisons in the Phase of …” „… Padfield; Zyl Smit; Dünkel (2010).The role of Social Work in Total Institutions189in relation to the key …” „… members and other careers).32 Walsh (2004).The role of Social Work in Total Institutions191In order to …”

Dinara Yessimova, Medet Kudabekov, Dalida Mukasheva, Sandugash Issmagulova Overview of Social Work in Kazakhstan S. 219-234

„… institutions.Another important task in social work is still relevant and little-studied the problem of occupational …” „… social welfare in prisons in the Republic of Kazakhstan – women with HIV and the role of the social …” „… . This norm has significantly expanded the network of social protection institutions;• new categories of …”

Meike Sinnead O’Reilly The editors and authors “If I go in here and fall asleep, I’m screwed!”: Exploring gender specific barriers and thresholds in Drug Consumption Rooms in Frankfurt (Germany) S. 307-330

„… the atmosphere and the situation in front of the institutions:„I have to say, in front of the [name …” „… experience, where she gains recognition and can experience herself in a the role of a normal interlocutor. On …” „… studies, studied sociology and gender studies in Lyon and Montpellier. As part of her doctorate at the …”

Aisuluu kyz Shailoobek, Nurgul Kuseinovna Musaeva The role of NGOs in the prevention of infectious diseases and the treatment of HIV/AIDS S. 171-180

„… The role of NGOs in the prevention of infectious diseases and the treatment of HIV/AIDSAisuluu kyz …” „… Shailoobek 1, Nurgul Kuseinovna Musaeva 2AbstractThis article describes the role of non-governmental …” „… ). Today, non-governmental organizations play a huge role in countering the spread of HIV in Kyrgyzstan at …”

Tynchtyk Estebes uulu Formation and prospects of the probation system for drug addiction treatment and prevention in Kyrgyzstan S. 159-170

„… ). These authors first of all pay attention to the negative role of being in prison on the personality and …” „… ). CADAP has played a major role in modernizing the rehabilitation of drug addicts in Kyrgyzstan. Thanks to …” „… . Smanaliyeva/Almazova 2017, p. 114). The key role in the establishment of the probation institute was played by the …”

Zhyldyz Bakirova Psychosocial aspects of prevention and treatment of people with addiction in the Kyrgyz Republic S. 153-158

„… State medical institutions of the Ministry of Health, medical institutions of the penitentiary system …” „… types of treatment are currently offered to patients in the country in state drug treatment institutions …” „… substances). A significant role in reducing the "image" of OST may be some practices of law enforcement …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… of Contents6The role of Social Work in Total Institutions – Supporting People Living in Prisons in …” „… Ilja Michels | Heino Stöver | Daniel Deimel [Eds.]The Role of Social Work in the Development of …” „… Cultures and Policy in Germany, Central Asia and ChinaThe Role of Social Work in the Development of …”

Yan Zhao et al. The brief introduction of drug rehabilitation models in China S. 47-52

„… rehabilitation refers to the voluntary treatment of drug abusers at medical institutions qualified for drug …” „… is receiving more and more attention. Social workers play a key role in the effectiveness of …” „… The brief introduction of drug rehabilitation models in ChinaYan Zhao1, Tianzhen Chen 1, Ruihua Li1 …”

Melina Jakob und Sarah Maier Suchttherapie und Sozialmanagement in der Suchthilfe – a course of study that responds to the needs of addiction services S. 93-104

„… role in addiction services. Although the number of cases is declining in some areas, there have also …” „… addiction treatment institutions. Here, competencies such as personnel management, the use of material …” „… of theoretical and medical knowledge plays an important role as well. The own role as a therapist is …”

Daniel Deimel, Laura Arasteh-Roodsary, Patrick Arnold Transforming Social Work with Drug Consuming Football Fans into Digital Health Prevention and Counselling: The Project SubFAN S. 139-152

„… important role in the identity of every young ultra. With that, it appears to be the most important factor …” „… and adolescents’ bond with or distance themselves from parents, peer groups and attachment figures of …” „… any kind. While the influence of parents and attachment figures decreases over time, peer groups …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748914037

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Philosophisches Jahrbuch

Alle Ausgaben: Philosophisches Jahrbuch

PhJb Jahrgang 120 (2013) Heft 2 ISSN Online: 2942-3325

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Lisa Herzog Virtues, interests and institutions, or: ordinary and heroic virtues S. 238-256

„… social expectations, andthe interests of those who profit from the existing institutions.So the picture …” „… institutions. Drawing on thehistory of philosophy (especially Adam Smith and GWF Hegel) it shows that not only …” „… question by exploring the relation between virtues,interests and institutions. It argues that the notion of …”

doi.org/10.5771/0031-8183-2013-2

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