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Confidentiality in a Digital World

Lea Katharina Kumkar (Hrsg.), Wiebke Voß (Hrsg.)

2024

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Michael Denga Participation in Data Intermediaries S. 75-98

„… Participation in Data IntermediariesData ‘Trusts’ and ‘Cooperatives’ Through the Lense of …” „… raises specific problems that characterise the corecontent of their work for data intermediaries.I …” „… account the organisational constitution of data inter‐mediaries. Resilient structures can reduce the risks …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… Data IntermediariesData ‘Trusts’ and ‘Cooperatives’ Through the Lense of IP-Management 75Anastasiya …”

Mariya Serafimova Data Access and Confidentiality in a New Regulatory Framework – from a Competition Law Perspective S. 49-74

„… intermediaries.118Considering these practicalities when granting access to data is essentialto ensure effective …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748937654

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The Struggle in Online Copyright Enforcement

Sandra Schmitz

Reihe: Luxemburger Juristische Studien - Luxembourg Legal Studies

Band 8 2015

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

B. Enforcement Measures Directed at Intermediaries S. 565-719

„… blocking can only practically be done at individual online intermediaries. As Richard Clayton puts it …” „… Measures Directed at Intermediaries Intermediaries may be taken into responsibility in various ways: by way …” „… Intermediaries 565 ordering the deletion or blocking of access to illegal content. As it would go beyond the …”

A. Online Intermediaries as the Addressees of Enforcement Measures S. 517-565

„… Content- or Intermediary-Targeted Responses Online Intermediaries as the Addressees of Enforcement …” „… Measures The Idea of Enforcement via Online Intermediaries It has been established that consumers are …” „… an increase in lawsuits against intermediaries for aiding and abetting or in some other way …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-20

„… Enforcement via Online IntermediariesI. 517 The Services and Activities of Online Intermediaries that Are …” „… Measures Directed at IntermediariesB. 565 EU Legal FrameworkI. 566 Liability of Intermediaries in General …” „… ResponsesThird Chapter: 517 Online Intermediaries as the Addressees of Enforcement Measures A. 517 The Idea of …”

A. The Status Quo – or How Did We Get to Where We AreToday? S. 49-115

„… , that the vast majority of 175 See Lilian Edwards, Role and responsibility of Internet intermediaries in …” „… of Internet intermediaries in the field of copyright and related rights (2011), p. 16. 180 Irène …” „… . 236 See Lilian Edwards, Role and responsibility of Internet intermediaries in the field of copyright …”

Introduction S. 21-49

„… intermediaries: when action against host providers did not promise any results, access providers became targets …” „… . On which basis such action could be pursued and what can be required from online intermediaries that …” „… intermediaries. In that respect, all Member States are faced with indefinite legal concepts that call for …”

General Conclusions S. 719-747

„… , legal action was directed against the innovators, there has now been a shift to online intermediaries …” „… . Online intermediaries, no matter whether access providers, host providers or search engines are …” „… presented in this work is the targeting of online intermediaries. The reason for this has been addressed in …”

List of References S. 747-789

„… intermediaries and liability for copyright infringement, WIPO Workshop Keynote Paper (2005 …” „… , Toby, Beyond liability: on the availability and scope of injunctions against online intermediaries …” „… Internet intermediaries – The German perspective, International Review of Intellectual Property and …”

A. The Peer-to-Peer File-Sharer as the Addressee of Enforcement Measures S. 195-243

„… intermediaries in the field of copyright and related rights (2011), p. 26. 691 Loi no 2009-669 du 12 juin 2009 …” „… ), p. 339; Lilian Edwards, Role and responsibility of Internet intermediaries in the field of copyright …” „… Internet intermediaries in the field of copyright and related rights (2011), p. 17. Second Chapter …”

B. The Technological and Legal Challenges of Online Copyright Enforcement S. 115-195

„… as to whether special duties should and could be imposed on online intermediaries (in the case of …” „… intermediaries that go beyond mere take down of infringing content. The Technological and Legal Challenges of …” „… against end-user or intermediaries will be outlined at the beginning of the respective chapters …”

B. National Enforcement Measures Against Users S. 243-517

„… from intermediaries who are not necessarily responsible for the infringement, but are likely to hold …” „… ensure that rightholders are in a position to apply for an injunction against intermediaries whose …” „… the E-Commerce Directive in specific cf. Uta Kohl, The rise and rise of online intermediaries in the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845265872

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On Peers and Copyright: Why the EU Should Consider Collective Management of P2P

João Pedro Quintais

Reihe: Munich Intellectual Property Law Center - MIPLC Studies

Band 14 2012

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

CMOs as Intermediaries S. 86-87

„… CMOs as Intermediaries Fig. II.1 CMOs as intermediaries in a two-sided market419 CMO User 2User …” „… intermediaries in a two-sided market, at 2 (July 13, 2011) (on file with the author). 86 CISAC Model for …”

General considerations S. 40-42

„… intermediaries–such as ISPs–which obtain licenses for the benefit of its subscribers, i.e. the actual users of the …” „… as licensing intermediaries, IV. A. 1. 161 See Dusollier & Colin, supra note 8, at 817-818 (arguing …” „… intermediaries between rights holders and users in a two sided market. The applicable licensing terms and tariffs …”

Voluntary collective licensing S. 42-43

„… , depending on how the system might be set up, with intermediaries–such as ISPs–which obtain licenses for the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-8

„… IntermediariesAnnex II: 86 CISAC Model for Cross-border LicensingAnnex III: 87 Mandatory Collective Management in the …”

Compatibility S. 68-76

„… cases, fees would be paid by intermediaries, rendering the problem of user acceptance inexistent;367 …” „… examples of intermediaries). On the practical challenges of involving ISPs in such a system, see Dusollier …” „… intermediaries will assume a significant part of the task, such concerns seem minor. Besides, they produce the …”

Legal license S. 53-59

„… content distributors, which P2P technology renders obsolete in their role as intermediaries.249 However …” „… intermediaries”; from the consumers perspective, the system would operate on a “presumption of shareability”, i.e …”

Economic background S. 18-25

„… %, according to Nielsen/IFPI, November 2011 data). 23 intermediaries, such as ISPs, “payment providers …” „… intermediaries, leaving some doubts as to what role will ISPs be willing to play in the context of social and …”

In general S. 52-53

„… technology renders obsolete in their role as intermediaries.249 However valid these arguments may be, they …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845241906

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European Corporate Law

Peter Kindler (Hrsg.), Jan Lieder (Hrsg.)

2021

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 3 e Third-country intermediaries S. 884

„… Article 3 e Third-country intermediaries This Chapter also applies to intermediaries which have …” „… laid down in Chapter Ia shall apply to intermediaries in so far as they provide services to …” „… shareholders or other intermediaries with respect to shares of companies, which have their registered office in …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 3 a Identification of shareholders S. 870-876

„… nominated by the company, the intermediaries communicate without delay to the company the information …” „… regarding shareholder identity. 3. Where there is more than one intermediary in a chain of intermediaries …” „… , is transmitted between intermediaries without delay and that the information regarding shareholder …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 3 d Non-discrimination, proportionality and transparency of costs S. 882-884

„… deadline shall not be longer than three months from the date of the vote. Chains of intermediaries (subpara …” „… from shareholdings being held through chains of intermediaries. However, the SRD is misleading when …” „… – as in other translations as well – it declares the obligation of intermediaries to forward the …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 3 b Transmission of information S. 876-879

„… response of intermediaries to a request referred to in paragraph 1 are correspondingly set out in table 2 …” „… information 1. Member States shall ensure that the intermediaries are required to transmit the following …” „… States shall require companies to provide intermediaries in a standardised and timely manner with the …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 3 c Facilitation of the exercise of shareholder rights S. 879-882

„… extent to which Member States are permitted to provide that individual intermediaries within the …” „… States shall ensure that the intermediaries facilitate the exercise of the rights by the shareholder …” „… intermediaries the confirmation shall be transmitted between intermediaries without delay, unless the …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 3 f Information on implementation S. 884-885

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 13 Removal of certain impediments to the effective exercise of voting rights S. 968-971

„… primarily covers (professional) intermediaries, in particular “financial intermediaries”2 like credit …” „… intermediaries’ duties in the context of the SRD’s ‘know-your-shareholder’ concept, see → Art 3 a. Unlike the …” „… provisions in Chapter Ia, Article 13 SRD does not provide any legal solutions on chains of intermediaries.5 …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 3 Further national measures S. 869-870

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 2 Definitions S. 863-869

„… national law in conformity with the Directive, intermediaries within the meaning of the SRD’s Chapter Ia …” „… intermediaries that are considered as shareholders pursuant to national law would be obliged to inform the …” „… , only legal entities holding shares who are not holding the shares as intermediaries may be regarded as …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 1 Subject matter and scope S. 857-863

„… Council. 5. Chapter Ia shall apply to intermediaries in so far they provide services to shareholders or …” „… other intermediaries with respect to shares of companies which have their registered office in a Member …” „… and Chapter Ib (Para. 5 and 6) Paragraphs 5 and 6 were introduced by the SRD II. Intermediaries are …”

Index S. 1029-1055

„… CJEU) Intro 2, 178 Chains of intermediaries III 3a 1, 8 f., 13 3 Chairman Intro 32 Changes to …” „… ) 42 1 ff. – disclosure of accounting documents (limits) 42 4 Financial intermediaries III 13 2 …” „… rights III 3c 4 – first, last intermediary III 2 7 – third-country intermediaries III 3e 1 …”

Jan Lieder, Martin Bialluch Article 10 Proxy voting S. 959-966

„… the appointing shareholders.” However, this has no effect on the intermediaries’ obligation to confirm …” „… professional proxies and intermediaries.28 However, according to recital 10 SRD, proxy holders “who actively …”

Klaus Bader, Andreas Börner Article 160 r Consequences of a cross-border division S. 802-806

„… intermediaries and other financial undertakings, or national rules laid down or introduced pursuant to such Union …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XXII

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Article 3 d 882 Third-country intermediaries …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845279909

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Shareholder Empowerment

Michael Zurkinden

Reihe: Neue Studien zur Politischen Ökonomie

Band 8 2010

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Intermediaries and agency chains S. 46-49

„… there is signi? cant dissatisfaction among shareholders with the current strategy. 4.3 Intermediaries …”

Proxy Voting S. 143-153

„… intermediaries, the proxy rules are more permissive. Banks and other ? nancial intermediaries can vote the shares …” „… situations. Not surprisingly, it has been criticized that ? nancial intermediaries almost universally vote …” „… intermediaries such as banks. The execution of voting rights through a third party will be restricted to other …”

Corporate governance reform S. 30-32

„… intermediaries altogether. The Federal Of? ce for Justice (2005) rightly argues that proxy voting by banks has …” „… to delegate voting rights and the presence of intermediaries who actively solicit votes for one or …”

The current practice of electing directors S. 26-30

„… their instructions. Banks and other intermediaries may vote the shares they hold in custody accounts …” „… to follow the recommendations of the board. In practice, ? nancial intermediaries almost universally …”

The shortcomings of traditional solutions S. 32-39

„… transfer their voting rights to ? nancial intermediaries altogether. The Federal Of? ce for Justice (2005 …” „… following sections – the possibility to delegate voting rights and the presence of intermediaries who …”

Public choice problems S. 39-46

„… resort to recommendations of intermediaries, for which it could make sense to incur the costs of becoming …” „… current strategy. 4.3 Intermediaries and agency chainsAs previously mentioned, there is a strong …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-9

„… shortcomings of traditional solutions 334.2 Public choice problems 394.3 Intermediaries and agency chains 465 …”

Introduction S. 11-17

„… institutional arrangements that have been established to mitigate this problem (e.g. elections, intermediaries …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845225586

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