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HR Basics

Florian Chitic, Michael Christ, Sabine Daniel, Michael Kaufmann, Kurt Koeder, Susanne Rank, Norbert Rohleder, Maria Strobel, Jacqueline Zwiener

2025

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

3 Employer Branding S. 19-30

„… 19Employer BrandingVon Prof. Dr. Norbert Rohleder3.1 Definition3.2 Abgrenzung zu Personalmarketing …” „… 3.3 Ziele3.4 Employer Branding Prozess3.5 Employer Value PropositionDer Aufbau, die Pflege und die …” „… Stärkung einer Arbeitgebermarke – Employer Branding – und letztlich auch das Überzeugen durch attraktive …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-X

„… 112.3 Methodik 132.4 Einflussfaktoren 152.5 Kritische Würdigung 163 Employer Branding 193.1 …” „… Definition 203.2 Abgrenzung zu Personalmarketing 203.3 Ziele 223.4 Employer-Branding-Prozess 263.5 …” „… Employer Value Proposition 284 Personalgewinnung 314.1 Definition 314.2 Wege der Personalgewinnung …”

4 Personalgewinnung S. 31-46

„… Stei-gerung der Arbeitgeberattraktivität und damit die Employer Brand aus-gelegt werden und diese »aktiv …” „… hinweisen. Als werbewirksa-mes und imagebildendes Aushängeschild beeinflussen sie damit auch das Employer …” „… diesem Zusammenhang das Employer Branding stärken kön-nen. Andererseits ermöglichen Recruiting Events …”

Autorenprofile S. 155-158

„… Mainz. Als Head of Recruiting & Employer Branding bei der E. Breuninger GmbH und Gründer der …”

1 Einführung in das Personalmanagement S. 1-8

„… Punkten miteinander verknüpft sind:• Personalplanung,• Employer Branding,• Personalgewinnung …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783689002534

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Das Verbot der Diskriminierung

Kathrin Monen

Reihe: Nomos Universitätsschriften - Recht

Band 554 2008

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Employer Discrimination S. 259-263

„… durch die Benachteiligungsverbote erfassten Differenzierungsmerkmale bestimmt werden. I. Employer …” „… primär auf Benachteiligungen seitens des Arbeitgebers (employer discrimination) und umfassen im …” „… willkürlich agiert. 1. The Employer Zunächst müssen neben den Voraussetzungen, die bereits durch das common …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-22

„… . Employer Discrimination 259 1. The Employer 260 a) Person Affecting Commerce 260 b) Number of Employees 260 …” „… Required 324 c) Employer Notice 325 d) Non-Retaliation 325 e) Coverage: Employees Protected 325 (1 …” „… ) Employers Covered 326 (2) Employees Eligible 326 III. Working Environment und Harassment 326 1. Generally …”

Working Environment und Harassment S. 326-336

„… 326 (1) Employers Covered Die Bestimmungen des FMLA erstrecken sich ausschließlich auf Arbeitgeber …” „… (employers covered), die mindestens 50 Arbeitnehmer für wenigstens 20 Wochen des laufenden oder vorherigen …” „… zu stützen.1514 c) Employer Die Vorschriften des Title VII beziehen sich ausschließlich auf …”

Pension, Leave, and Benefit Programs S. 320-326

„… , kann er selbst dann entlassen werden, wenn seine Abwesenheit auf gesundheitliche Prob- 325 c) Employer …” „… Arbeitgebers in Abzug zu bringen ist (employer notice).1482 Da eine entsprechende Verpflichtung einen …” „… ., 342 F.3d 1117 (10th Cir. 2003). 326 (1) Employers Covered Die Bestimmungen des FMLA erstrecken sich …”

Facial Classifications S. 268-275

„… notwendig ist ( it shall not be an unlawful employment practice … to hire and employ … on the basis of …”

Compensation S. 310-320

„… ). 316 (employer), aber weiter als die Termini Abteilung (department) oder Arbeitsgruppe (unit) gefasst …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845206530

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Regime-Hybridity in Mexico

Kristin Seffer

Reihe: Studien zu Lateinamerika

Band 17 2012

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Capitalist Labor Relations? The Employer’s and Workers Organizations S. 250-260

„… sufficient bargaining capacity compared to employers. An oligarchy is presumed to benefit from the existence …” „… persisting marginality and oligarchic structures. 6.3 Capitalist Labor Relations? The Employer’s and Workers …” „… workers and their employers – workplace encounters punctuated by benevolence, patriarchy, and personalism …”

Reproducing Clientelism: The Impact of Economic Groups S. 260-263

„… easier for employers to hire temporary and contingent workers, who may be fired at any time with no …” „… penalty. Employers could issue individual contracts that would unilaterally determinate the length of …” „… firms wide latitude to change hours of work by permitting employers to count maximum hours on a weekly …”

Productivity, Gains and Wages: How Can the Divergent Developments Be Explained? S. 237-250

„… employers with the state. The low 407 See also Pozas (2002: 183): Companies of Monterrey mainly focus on …” „… force lack sufficient bargaining capacity compared to employers. An oligarchy is presumed to benefit …” „… Employer’s and Workers Organizations 6.3.1 Representing Workers Interests or Administering the Workforce …”

Regime Formation with the Help of Traditional Rent Revenues? From the Porfirian to the Post-revolutionary PRI Regime S. 145-153

„… in relation to employers. 152 develop its political impact under the PRI regime, benefitting from …” „… regulation workers were obliged to enter the labor union which had a contract with the particular employer …” „… . If a worker refused to enter the respective union the employer had the right to dismiss the worker …”

Annex II S. 307-311

„… Non-agricultural Laborer 35.3 64.3 20.1 29.6 55.9 17.0 Employer (Less than 5 Employees) 4.3 2.8 5.0 2.5 1.5 3.0 …” „… Employer (5 or More Employees) 0.8 0.2 1.1 0.2 0.0 0.4 Self employed 36.0 24.2 42.2 42.9 32.1 48.0 …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… Labor Relations? The Employer’s and Workers Organizations 250 6.3.1 Representing Workers Interests or …”

What is the Link between Access to Economic Resources and Political Regimes? The Question of Rent Revenues S. 47-81

„… power due to the policy not to employ labor, while their adherence to outdated production processes …” „… employer reduces the supply of labor. A decrease in labor supply increases the bargaining capacity of labor …” „… . Employers have the possibility to dictate working conditions and salaries, and at the same time, the often …”

Can Clientelism Be Related to a Specific Type of Political Regime? S. 81-93

„… have the option to reduce nominal wages or to employ less labor. In the following, I introduce the …” „… vis-à-vis employers due to the existence of politically excluded marginal labor tends towards clientelist …”

Clientelism in the Process of Political Transition S. 93-117

„… forced to employ the underprivileged to maximize the surplus appropriation (see chapter 1.3.1; Elsenhans …” „… oligarchy not necessarily needs to employ marginals to assure its privileged position. Instead, according to …” „… economy (mostly consisting of microenterprises). The oligarchy, instead, will not employ marginals as they …”

The Emergence and Development of the Economic Elite in Nuevo León S. 224-237

„… invested capital, and employ 63 percent of the industrial work force. On the other hand the large majority …” „… percent of the invested capital and employ 25 percent of the industrial labor force. A group of 34 of the …”

Final Discussion and further Research Questions S. 273-281

„… willing to employ marginal labor in order to mobilize it for political purposes) or from the oligarchy …”

The Case S. 130-137

„… the most influential and strongest employers organization was founded, the Confederación Patronal de …”

Empirical Findings S. 263-273

„… reproduces clientelism by inhibiting political inclusion through economic exclusion. Other major employers …”

Introduction S. 15-26

„… opposition and today governing party Acción Nacional (PAN) and of the autonomous employers’ organization …”

Hypotheses S. 119-130

„… the employer. From this the following matrix can be deduced: 130 dispersion of resources/competition …”

Social Protection Programs after the Political Alternation: Continuities or Changes? S. 200-219

„… additional income in order to subsist. Potato growers employ people to plant and to harvest potatoes. For …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845238715

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Sozialer Dialog in der Krise - Social dialogue in crisis?

Jens M. Schubert (Hrsg.)

2009

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Edoardo Ales Information and Consultation within the Undertaking: Employees’ Right or Employer’s Duty? Looking for effectiveness in Europe S. 195-212

„… Employer’s Duty? Looking for effectiveness in Europe I. Information and consultation as fundamental social …” „… fundamental right to information and consultation is in fact a duty for the employer to provide them. This is …” „… an extremely relevant conclusion since it requires, as the very core of the ›right‹, the employer to …”

Teun Jaspers Decentralisation and Proliferation of Social Dialogue: a Crisis or a Challenge? S. 175-195

„… collective regulations by two parties: employers and their associations on the one hand and trade unions on …” „… states there exist a joint economic and social council wherein employers and trade unions are …” „… by law only. It has to be actually accepted by the parties involved: employers and their …”

Marc Rigaux Belgian Strike Law – latest developments – Does the right to collective action need a (jurisprudential) redefinition? S. 163-175

„… strike disputes were concerned. The employer now has hardly any means left for penalising abnormal …” „… striking behaviour under employment contract law. This is probably one of the reasons why employers …” „… law, affects not only the parties directly involved in labour relations, i.e. employees and employers …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… Undertaking: Employees’ Right or Employer’s Duty? Looking for effectiveness in Europe Prof. Dr. Edoardo Ales …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845216256

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Personalmarketing im Rettungswesen

Felix Brinkmann

Reihe: Young Academics: Betriebswirtschaftslehre

Band 8 2024

doi.org/10.5771/9783689001834

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Mobilität auf dem Arbeitsmarkt für Ältere - die Rolle der Betriebe

Derik Burgert

Reihe: FFB - Schriften des Forschungsinstituts Freie Berufe der Leuphana Universität Lüneburg

Band 19 2013

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Datengrundlage Kündigungsschutz: Linked Employer Employee Datensatz S. 134-136

„… bisher nicht vor. B.2 Datengrundlage Kündigungsschutz: Linked Employer Employee Datensatz Für die Zwecke …” „… Linked-Employer- 64 Um zu untersuchen, ob der Treatmentstatus als …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… Datengrundlage Erwerbsaustritt: Linked Employer Employee Datensatz 38 A.2.1 Aufbau des Datensatzes 40 A.2.1.1 …” „… 117 B.2 Datengrundlage Kündigungsschutz: Linked Employer Employee Datensatz 118 B.3 …” „… 132 C.2 Datengrundlage Weiterbildung: Linked Employer Employee Datensatz 134 C.2.1 Betriebliche …”

Wirkungen betrieblicher Weiterbildung in der Diskussion S. 148-150

„… Zusammenfassung. C.2 Datengrundlage Weiterbildung: Linked Employer Employee Datensatz Empirische Grundlage für die …” „… Weiterbildung und im Jahr 2004 über den Linked-Employer-Employee-Datensatz (LI-AB) hinzugefügt. Um ein mögliches …”

Betriebliche Merkmale S. 150-152

„… der Ergebnisse folgt eine Zusammenfassung. C.2 Datengrundlage Weiterbildung: Linked Employer Employee …” „… Linked-Employer-Employee-Datensatz (LI-AB) hinzugefügt. Um ein mögliches Missverständnis im Voraus auszuräumen: Die Studie setzt auf …”

Literatur S. 192-204

„… Untersuchung auf der Basis des IAB-Employer-Employee-Datensatzes für die Jahre 1994 und 1995, in: R. George und …” „… Treatment Approach Using Linked Employer Employee Dataset, mimeo. Hurd, M.D. (1990), The Joint Retirement …” „… Mobility: The Impact of Employer-Provided Training, in: Journal of Labor Economics, Bd.17 (2), S. 298-317 …”

Abkürzungsverzeichnis S. 15-16

„… LeH Leistungsempfänger-Historik-Datei LIAB Linked Employer-Employee-Dataset des IAB LIML Limited …”

Zusammenfassung: Mögliche Bestimmungsgründe für Erwerbsaustritt S. 53-54

„… Employer Employee Datensatz Um die aufgeworfenen Fragestellungen einer empirischen Überprüfung zuzuführen …”

Kündigungsschutz für Ältere S. 133-134

„… Employer Employee Datensatz Für die Zwecke der Untersuchung sind sowohl individuelle Daten des …”

Nachfrageseitige Bestimmungsgründe S. 40-53

„… Arbeitsverhältnisses signifikant. Anhand eines Employer-employee-Datensatzes aus den USA belegen sie, dass in Betrieben …” „… Untersuchung ebenfalls den Linked Employer Employee Datensatz des IAB (LIAB), indem sie das IAB-Betriebspanel …”

Aufbau des Datensatzes S. 54-59

„… : Linked Employer Employee Datensatz Um die aufgeworfenen Fragestellungen einer empirischen Überprüfung …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845240077

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College Is Not for Everyone

Louis Rosen

2005

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

7: What Employers Expect S. 67-72

doi.org/10.5771/9781461648420

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Der demographische Wandel

Joachim Beck (Hrsg.), Jürgen Stember (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Schriften des Praxis- und Forschungsnetzwerks der Hochschulen für den öffentlichen Dienst

Band 2 2020

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Astrid Nelke Chancen und Risiken für Employer Branding in der öffentlichen Verwaltung S. 267-282

„… Chancen und Risiken für Employer Branding in deröffentlichen VerwaltungAstrid Nelke1Um das Thema …” „… öffentlichen Verwaltung an eine starke Arbeitgebermarkedeutlich. Ziel ist es, mit einer starken Employer Brand …” „… für Employer Branding in der öffentlichen Verwaltung269Zukünftige HerausforderungenFür die öffentliche …”

Jürgen Fischer Stellenausschreibungen für den gehobenen Verwaltungsdienst – Eine Bestandsaufnahme in Baden-Württemberg S. 319-332

„… ausgewie-sen?• Werden in den Stellenanzeigen bereits Elemente des Employer Bran-dings realisiert, oder bauen …” „… Notwendigkeit, das Image ihrer Verwaltung im Hinblickauf eine Arbeitgebermarke (Employer Brand) zu entwickeln …” „… Verwal-tungen Unterschiede beim Einsatz von Argumenten des Employer Bran-ding gibt. Wir unterteilten die …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… demografischenWandel? 247Beatrice HurrleChancen und Risiken für Employer Branding in der öffentlichenVerwaltung 267 …”

Joachim Beck, Jürgen Stember Der demographische Wandel und die Folgen – Fragestellung und Synthese der 2. Tagung des Praxis- und Forschungsnetzwerks der Hochschulen für den Öffentlichen Dienst S. 9-18

„… und Em-ployer Branding thematisiert. Die Beschäftigung mit diesen Themen setztein der Diskussion eine …”

Elmar Hinz, Sarah-Rebecca Vollmann Personalmarketing für die öffentliche Verwaltung: Lebensphasenorientiertes Personalmanagement S. 209-226

„… die sowohl Per-sonalplanungsmethoden als auch stellenbezogenes Employer Brandingvermittelt und …”

Sarah Weber, Britta Kiesel, Martina Bramm Public Management Absolventen im Arbeitnehmermarkt – Welche Maßnahmen müssen Kommunen ergreifen, um Public Management Absolventen als Bewerber zu gewinnen? S. 301-318

„… .: Personalmarketing to go. Frechmutige Inspirationen für Recruitingund Employer Branding, Wiesbaden, 2016Detemple, P …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748902713

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EU Immigration and Asylum Law

Kay Hailbronner (Hrsg.), Daniel Thym (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Band 2016

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Florian Schierle Employers Sanctions Directive 2009/52/EC S. 837-880

„… deter certain unscrupulous employers.Compliance can and should be strengthened by the application of …” „… employers.II. The proposal: assumptions and objectives2The European Commission submitted a proposal1 for the …” „… social security system. Furthermore, the employers’wage-cost benefits lead to distortion of competition …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XXII

„… ) ............................. 764IX. Employers Sanctions Directive 2009/52/EC (Florian Schierle …” „… sanctions and measures against employers of illegallystaying third-country nationals …” „… . ........................................ European Law ReviewELJ ............................................... European Law JournalEmployers …”

Anja Wiesbrock, Tobias Jöst, Alan Desmond Seasonal Workers Directive 2014/36/EU S. 929-974

„… standards on sanctions and measures against employers of illegally staying third-countrynationals (OJ L 168 …” „… relationships between seasonalworkers and employers. However, where a Member State’s national law allows …” „… employer to cooperate with thecompetent authorities and to provide all relevant information needed in order …”

Hendrik Lörges Intra-Corporate Transfer Directive 2014/66/EU S. 975-1023

„… particular,consist of financial sanctions or measures as listed in Article 7 of the EmployerSanctions Directive …” „… against an intra-corporate transferee’s employer established in a thirdcountry should remain unaffected …” „… benefit from at least the same terms andconditions of employment as posted workers whose employer is …”

Sara Iglesias Sánchez Single Permit Directive 2011/98/EU S. 881-928

„… more efficient procedure both for the migrantsand for their employers, and has allowed easier controls …” „… made by a third-country national or by his or her employer should be withoutprejudice to any …” „… States should ensure that the application may be made by the employer inthe Member State of destination …”

Kay Hailbronner, Julia Herzog-Schmidt Blue Card Directive 2009/50/EC S. 765-836

„… Law Attracting and DeterringLabour Migration: The Blue Card and Employer Sanction Directives’, EJML 11 …” „… competences of Member States, particularly on employ-ment, labour and social matters.(12) Once a Member State …” „… ofpersonnel. Ethical recruitment policies and principles applicable to public and privatesector employers …”

Index S. 1606-1639

„… II (15) 7 et seq.Back payment by employer C IX (6) 11 et seq.– drafting history C IX (6) 6 et seq …” „… Common Travel Area C VI (19)Community preference principle C XI (8) 5Complaints against employers C IX …” „… for minors D II (14) 1Education of asylum seekers in accommodationcentres D V (14) 12 et seq.Employers …”

Kay Hailbronner, Sigrid Gies Researchers Directive 2005/71/EC S. 618-658

„… Member States, employers,funders and researchers with a valuable instrument to undertake, on a voluntary …” „… researcher. Where the researcher is bound by an employ-ment contract, the salary must be indicated, so that …”

Daniel Thym Long Term Residents Directive 2003/109/EC S. 428-520

„… Directive 2003/109/EC. Other immigration and asylumdirectives or regulation can employ a different …”

Kay Hailbronner, Sigrid Gies Students Directive 2004/114/EC S. 568-617

Daniel Thym Legal Framework for EU Immigration Policy S. 272-300

„… Directive2009/50/ECno no no noEmployer SanctionsDirective 2009/52/ECno no no noSingle Permit Directive …” „… related to border control activities, such as thecontents of the Employer Sanctions Directive 2009/52/EC …”

Kay Hailbronner, Carolin Arévalo, Tobias Klarmann Family Reunification Directive 2003/86/EC S. 301-427

„… Employer Sanctions Directives’, EJML 11 (2009), p. 387–426 …”

Daniel Thym Legal Framework for Entry and Border Controls S. 32-52

„… Verfassung der EU (Manz, 1997), p. 31; and Weiß,Article 72 TFEU para 2.84 Article 72 TFEU does not employ the …”

Kay Hailbronner, Daniel Thym Constitutional Framework and Principles for Interpretation S. 2-31

„… ) Return Directive 2008/115/EC;and Art. 15 Employer Sanctions Directive 2009/52/EC.113 Cf. Article 4(2 …”

Harald Dörig, Ingo Kraft, Hugo Storey, Hemme Battjes Asylum Qualification Directive 2011/95/EU S. 1109-1284

Markus Peek, Lilian Tsourdi Asylum Reception Conditions Directive 2013/33/EU S. 1382-1478

Achilles Skordas Temporary Protection Directive 2001/55/EC S. 1055-1108

„… , whilstArticle 21(1) and Article 22 that deal with voluntary and forced return employ the term‘respect for human …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259208

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Learning to Work

Thomas R. Bailey (Hrsg.)

2010

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

6. Involving Employers in School-to-Work Programs S. 75-87

2. Incentives for Employer Participation in School-to-Work Programs S. 14-25

4. Employer Options for Participation in School-to-Work Programs S. 45-55

3. Employer Participation in School-to-Work Programs: The Changing Situation in Europe S. 26-44

doi.org/10.5771/9780815716303

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Calling the Shots

Daniel P. Gitterman

2017

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

The President and the Power of the Employer S. 53-72

„… 53As the CEO of the largest employer in the United States, the president uses executive power to …” „… patronage. It has also provided presidents as the employers- in- chief with new opportunities to shape the …” „… , presidents have used the power of the employer to shape a range of policies that impact federal employees …”

The President and the Power of the Ethical Employer S. 105-118

„… clearly than ethics. As the CEO of the federal bu-reaucracy and as its employer- in- chief, the president …” „… and the Power of the Ethical Employer106 calling the shotswaivers from their own standards. Presidents …” „… required all federal employees to avoid conduct that The President and the Power of the Ethical Employer …”

Barack Obama and the Power of the Employer-in-Chief S. 93-104

„… federal workforce would serve as a model for private sector employers.equal pay for equal work and a …” „… Senate in 2015, Obama asserted the power of the employer to achieve po liti cal and policy priori-ties …” „… memoranda.Obama, like his pre de ces sors, used the power of the employer- in- chief to dictate the terms and …”

The President and the Power of the Equal Opportunity Employer S. 73-92

„… the executive power of the employer- in- chief have played in this pro cess. Especially during the …” „… presidents used the power of the employer- in- chief to increase discrimination and undermine equal …” „… Opportunity Employer74 calling the shotsmoving the federal government from a more exclusive to a more …”

Appendix 3: The Power of Employer-in-Chief and Policy Outcomes S. 155-157

„… 155appendix 3The Power of Employer-in-Chief and Policy OutcomesPolicy/Federal Rules President’s …”

Appendix 4: Power and the Equal Opportunity Employer and Policy Outcomes S. 158-161

„… 158appendix 4Power of the Equal Opportunity Employer and Policy OutcomesEEO Policy Area1/Federal …”

Appendix 5: The Power of the Ethical Employer-in-Chief and Policy Outcomes S. 162-163

„… 162appendix 5The Power of the Ethical Employer-in-Chief and Policy OutcomesExecutive Ethics Policy1 …”

Impact of the President's Executive Powers on Politics and Policy S. 135-146

„… executive power: the power of the purchaser, the power of the employer, and the power of the payer. Each of …” „… have transformed both the federal government and the pri-vate sector. As a purchaser, employer, and …” „… setting an example as a model employer and payer that others might follow. Their unilateral actions have …”

Barack Obama and the Power of the Purchaser S. 39-52

„… it might pit him against private sector employers during a reces-Barack Obama and the Power of the …” „… start enforcing the E- Verify rule in September 2009.24 The Obama rules required certain employers that …” „… contract with the federal government to check the employment eligibility of all newly hired employ-ees and …”

The President and the Power of the Purchaser S. 23-38

„… power ful words. They have allowed presidents to employ “a strategy of seek-ing the greatest advantage …” „… from contract-ing with employers who permanently replaced striking workers. Clinton’s order affected …” „… Labor Relations Board v. Mackay Radio & Telegraph, which allowed private sec-tor employers to hire …”

The President, Executive Orders and Memos, and Public Policy S. 1-22

„… of the employer, and the power of the payer.The president deploys the “power of the purchaser” to …” „… private sector.7The president uses the “power of the employer” to exert po liti cal control over federal …” „… employer in the country, presidents can dictate additional terms and conditions of employment between the …”

Preface S. i-viii

„… and services in the U.S. economy. It is also an employer of more than three million workers. The …” „… arsenal. “Simply because the government is a major purchaser and a major employer, pres-idents have …” „… Power of the Employer 53 five The President and the Power of the Equal Opportunity Employer 73 six …”

Notes S. 169-254

„… (2006, p. 7).47. Alex Greer, “The Government Agencies That Employ the Most People,” May 20, 2016 (http …” „… - most - employees); Henry Taylor, “Who Is the World’s Biggest Em-ployer? The Answer Might Not Be What …” „… - employers / ).48. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Employment, Hours, and Earnings from the Current …”

The President and the Power of the Payer S. 119-134

„… members.13 The president is also the largest payer of employer- sponsored group health insurance in the …” „… largest employer- sponsored health plan in the nation, the FEHBP often serves as a standard for private …” „… employers shaping their em-ployee health plans.16Perhaps most impor tant, the president exercises control …”

References S. 255-272

„… Studies.Apgar, Kristen Reasoner. 2000. “Large Employer Experiences and Best Practices in Design, Administration …” „… , and Evaluation of Mental Health and Substance Abuse Benefi ts: A Look at Parity in Employer …” „… .Buchmueller, Thomas C., and Alan C. Monheit. 2009. “Employer- Sponsored Health Insurance and the Promise of …”

doi.org/10.5771/9780815729037

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Occupational Safety and Health Law Handbook

John D. Surma (Hrsg.)

2023

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Chapter 6: Employees’ and Employers’ Rights S. 143-152

doi.org/10.5771/9781641434584

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Land Your Dream Career

Tori Randolph Terhune, Betsy A. Hays

2013

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Ch04. EMPLOY THE MAGIC OF 75/25 S. 61-82

„… all of your goals faster and with more precision. Sound appealing? I thought so!You employ the magic …” „… for fun, think of the people in your life who employ the opposite of this rule. They think 25 percent …” „… people employ the opposite of the 75/25 rule is their inability to slow down. The world moves quickly …”

Ch11. PUT IT ALL TOGETHER! S. 188-210

„… employers for future reference. Through traveling and the other tips in this book, you should always be on …” „… , and circle back with people in your network, past employers, internship supervisors, and coworkers to …” „… review.Step 4: Employ the Magic of 75/25Now you can perfect your use of the 75/25 rule by working toward …”

Ch06. INNOVATE TO STAND OUT S. 100-114

„… is for you to get creative and show the innovative nature that employers crave (and expect) from our …” „… you to show future employers that you have initiative, a self-starter mentality, and the ability to do …” „… hard to experience different places without setting down roots. Employers tend to not want to hire …”

Ch10. BECOME AN EXPERT S. 179-187

„… do. It will be obvious to employers and your connections that you are ahead of your peers and fellow …” „… well-rounded, most employers want to hire someone who is really good at something specific. If you’re good at …” „… résumé. But the really wonderful thing is that no employer really expects you to truly be an expert. They …”

Ch03. IMMERSE YOURSELF—INSIDE AND OUTSIDE THE CLASSROOM S. 33-60

„… edge by putting in time outside of the classroom.Employers will first look at the jobs and internships …” „… you shouldn’t focus on your grades—it would be tough for you to prove to a potential employer that you …” „… attitude that employers love. This will prove to fellow students, professors, and faculty that you are the …”

Ch09. USE NEW MEDIA AND ONLINE TOOLS S. 150-178

„… that employ-Book 1.indb 151 1/30/13 9:52 AMCHAPTER NINE152ers get, and then she gets a warning if …” „… city or your employer or other identifying information. Also, don’t tweet about going places; only …” „… think that snowboarding will turn an employer off of you; it might actually do the opposite. Employers …”

Preface S. i-viii

„… Employ the Magic of 75/25. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61CHAPTER FIVE Master Every Conversation …”

Ch05. MASTER EVERY CONVERSATION S. 83-99

„… that audience is a professor, a fellow student, or a prospective employer—can lead to getting what you …”

Ch02. DESIGN, BUILD, AND PROTECT YOUR BRAND S. 13-32

„… 1.indb 31 1/30/13 9:52 AMCHAPTER TWO32• Employ proven brand builders:○ Dress like the …”

Ch07. ALLOW FOR WIGGLE ROOM AND CELEBRATION S. 115-130

„… needs to be on your résumé is the end date, which is what future employers care about. If you choose to …”

Ch08. NETWORK, NETWORK, NETWORK S. 131-149

„… phrase, “It’s not what you know, it’s who you know.” This is very true. Employers will want you to have …”

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International and European Labour Law

Edoardo Ales (Hrsg.), Mark Bell (Hrsg.), Olaf Deinert (Hrsg.), Sophie Robin-Olivier (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

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Andreas Bücker Directive 91/533/EEC on an employer’s obligation to inform employees of the conditions applicable to the contract or employment relationship S. 948-958

„… more other written documents. If the employer'sobligation is not fulfilled by documents according to …” „… permit employers’and workers’ representatives to transpose the directive as long as the Member State …” „… employer’s obligation to inform employees of the conditionsapplicable to the contract or employment …”

Hélène Tissandier Directive 2008/94/EC on the protection of employees in the event of the insolvency of their employerOJ 2008 L 283/36-42. S. 1012-1026

„… taken into account when determining the employer’sstate of insolvency within the meaning of this …” „… 2008/94/ECon the protection of employees in the event of the insolvencyof their employer1I. Background and …” „… protection of em-ployees in the event of the insolvency2 of their employer, or “Insolvency Directive”, wasone …”

Hélène Tissandier Article 25 RESC The right of workers to the protection of their claims in the event of the insolvency of their employer S. 339-343

„… ‘negotiation with the employer’ (within two weeks of thefirst negotiating meeting) and, if this fails, the …” „… their claims in the event ofthe insolvency of their employer1. All workers have the right to protection …” „… of their claims in the event of the insolven-cy of their employer.1.2.3.19 In that sense, A M …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XXXII

„… their employer …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Article 30 CFREU 942on an employer’s obligation to inform employees of the conditionsapplicable to the …”

Directive 89/391/EEC on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health of workers at work Edoardo Ales S. 1210-1242

„… employers,employees and their representatives.Article 1, however, provides an accurate description of the instruments …” „… cost.Article 6 illustrates the general obligations the Directive is imposing on employers,within the context of …” „… thetask to identify the nature of employer’s liability and, as usually happens to directives in-sisting on …”

Achim Seifert ILO Convention 144 Tripartite Consultations, 1976 (No. 144) S. 391-403

„… different number of employers’and workers’ representatives may be legitimate. But this needs to be justified …” „… ILO Training Center in Turin might be an appropriate place to train employers’or workers …” „… ) Recommendation, 1960--which affirm the right of employers and workers to establish free and inde-pendent …”

Edoardo Ales ILO Convention 161 Occupational Health Services Convention, 1985 (No. 161) S. 1413-1428

„… Sweden.Chapter II Non EU Work C 161Edoardo Ales 141388123cerned, follows what we can call a ‘employer’s safety …” „… obligations of the em-ployer towards the workers, thus putting the employer at the center stage of the …” „… ), and seems to overshadow that one of the employer, lookingat OHS as an independent actor within the …”

Edoardo Ales ILO Convention 155 Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 1981 (No. 155) S. 1392-1413

„… describingthe contents of the safety obligation as well as duties and rights for employers, employeesand their …” „… earliest possible stage with the rep-resentative organisations of employers and workers concerned, exclude …” „… workers,whatever the legal status of their employer (public or private) and the purpose (for profitor not for …”

Sylvaine Laulom Directive 98/59/EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to collective redundancies S. 981-996

„… employer.3 Mia Rönnmar (ed), EU Industrial Relations v. National Industrial Relations (Wolters Kluwer 2008 …” „… Sylvaine Laulom 98112missal Directive requires employers to comply with certain procedural standards of …” „… effected by an employer for one or more reasons not relat-ed to the individual workers concerned where …”

A.C.L. Davies ILO Convention 177 Home Work Convention, 1996 (No. 177) S. 909-911

„… employers.ILO Convention 177Home Work Convention, 1996 (No. 177)I. ForewordILO Convention 177 was agreed in …” „… available (for example, when the employer advertisesfull-time or part-time jobs) or whether it goes further …” „… part-time job toopt for full-time working (subject to appropriate safeguards for the employer, particu-larly …”

Anne Trebilcock ILO Convention 87 Freedom of Association and Protection of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 (No. 87), Convention 98 – Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98) and Convention 154 – Collective Bargaining Convention, 1981 (No. 154) S. 1492-1513

„… employers.This Article informs the reading of other Articles which refer to such organizations. Itlocates freedom …” „… 098.1492 Anne Trebilcock12numerous public and private initiatives,5 and identifying an “employer” is not …” „… comments fromworkers’ and employers’ organizations under its Article 23. As fundamental Conven-tions, C087 …”

Teun Jaspers Article 5 RESC The right to organise S. 277-286

„… ) European Social Charter Art. 5 RESCTeun Jaspers 281111213Rights of workers and employersArticle 5 …” „… to organiseEmployers and workers have the right to form national or international associationsfor the …” „… and employers to formlocal, national or international organisations for the protection of their …”

Teun Jaspers Article 29 RESC The right to information and consultation in collective redundancy procedures S. 354-361

„… ‘sufficiently deterrent for employers’.At least there must be a possibility of recourse to administrative or …” „… situations of collective redundancies, the Parties undertake to en-sure that employers shall inform and …” „… Jaspers211ployment at the initiative of the employer in which Article 13 stipulates that the em-ployer has …”

Antonio Riefoli ILO Convention 189 Domestic Workers Convention, 2011 (No. 189) S. 916-934

„… emergency housing; iv) raising employers’awareness of their obligations by providing information on good …” „… employers and workers, formulate, establish and periodically review conditions topromote cooperation between …” „… live-out employees are “domestic workers” forthe purpose of the Convention; iii) the employers may be both …”

Daniel Ulber Article 28 CFREU Right of collective bargaining and action S. 1457-1492

„… agreements, Article 12 CFREU continues to ap-ply.71Individual workers and employersThe starting point for a …” „… employers’fundamental rights (‘the principle’),170 while the right of collective bargaining and actionwas interpreted as …” „… collective bargaining and actionWorkers and employers, or their respective organisations, have, in accordance …”

A.C.L. Davies ILO Convention 175 Part-Time Work Convention, 1994 (No. 175) S. 906-909

„… to protect workers against improper pressurefrom their employers.ILO Convention 177Home Work …” „… sector, even if the part-time worker and his or her comparatorhave different employers. There is a real …” „… employers. It is worth noting that at no point does the Con-vention permit a hypothetical comparison with …”

Daniel Ulber ILO Convention 94 Labour Clauses (Public Contracts) Convention, 1949 (No. 94) S. 840-848

„… that the employer fulfils labour standards. Those standardshave to match the standards of comparable …” „… assign-ments. The Convention does not impose any amendments on the contract betweenworker and employer. Rather …” „… , it places an obligation on the employer only when execut-ing public services. This is based on the …”

Annick Masselot, Bridgette McLellan Directive 86/378/EEC on equal treatment in occupational social security and pension schemes S. 481-495

„… employer’sobligations, employees and their dependents may directly rely upon Article 157 againstthe trustees of an …” „… necessarily related. As the employer'scontributions merely secure the funds necessary to pay the pension in …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145. Occupational pensions and public servants: state as employer . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 …”

Maria Teresa Carinci ILO Convention 158 Termination of Employment Convention, 1982 (No. 158) S. 1149-1165

„… organizations of employers and workers concerned,where such exist, to exclude from the application of this …” „… the organisations of employers and workers concerned,where such exist, to exclude from the application …” „… termina-tion of employment at the initiative of employer.Background and methods of implementationRecommendation …”

Edoardo Ales ILO Convention 187 Promotional Framework for Occupational Safety and Health Convention, 2006 (No. 187) S. 1437-1454

„… workers; or by the public authorities, at national level, in favor of employers,managers and workers, but …” „… participation of employers,workers and their representatives.”Finally yet importantly, according to Article 5(3 …” „… government, employers andworkers actively participate in securing a safe and healthy working environment …”

Frank Bayreuther Article 6 ECHR Right to a fair trial (extract) S. 1637-1643

„… employer’sright to terminate the employee due to a lack of trust, some authors have taken the viewthat the …” „… legal systems it is not possible to testify as a witness on one’s own behalf.The employer will often …” „… director, or the compa-ny’s CEO. Employers are also able to obtain additional witnesses by calling in other …”

Henner Gött Article 6 RESC The right to bargain collectively S. 286-297

„… not of employers’associations) to function freely (para 1(c)). On a regional level, the right to …” „… workers and employers;2 to promote, where necessary and appropriate, machinery for voluntary negotia-tions …” „… between employers or employers’ organisations and workers’ organisa-tions, with a view to the regulation …”

Teun Jaspers Article 21 RESC The right to information and consultation S. 319-330

„… violation of the employer’sobligation to inform and consult employees as well as the sanctions that may be …” „… , collective agreements, other agreements between employers and workers’ representatives,customs as well as …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111. Undertaking/employer …”

Jule Mulder Directive 2006/54/EC on the implementation of the principle of equal opportunities and equal treatment of men and women in matters of employment and occupation (recast) S. 547-586

„… employer’sdecision to dismiss certain employees, but also includes voluntary redundancy schemesor compulsory …” „… not adopted in the infamous Grant judgment.37 Inthe case, a female claimant argued that her employer’s …” „… directly or indirectly, in respect of his/her employment fromhis/her employer;(f) ‘occupational social …”

Martina Benecke Directive 94/33/EC on the protection of young people at work S. 1268-1285

„… ) ‘working time’ shall mean any period during which the young person is at work, at the employer'sdisposal …” „… conditionslaid down in this Directive.3. Member States shall ensure in general that employers guarantee that …” „… ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42e) Employment by more than one employer (para 4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43f …”

Adam Sagan Article 11 ECHR Freedom of assembly and association S. 1513-1534

„… excessive notice periods or exit fees, can becontrary to the negative aspect of Article 11.EmployersArticle …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12b) Employers …” „… employer. Article 11 reflects this notion by im-plying that the aim of forming a trade union is the …”

Karin Lukas Article 3 RESC The right to safe and healthy working conditions S. 264-272

„… application of regulations and consulting employers’and workers’ organisations in this field.39The frequency …” „… and healthy workingconditions, the Parties undertake, in consultation with employers’ and workers …” „… , psychosocial risk manage-ment are per se multidimensional, insofar as the employers’ willingness to act …”

Tzehainesh Teklè ILO Convention 111 Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111) S. 612-630

„… employers (with the ex-ception of small enterprises) had to pay the difference between the maternity …” „… this provision was todiscourage employers from hiring women. The Court supported this final …” „… . Some courts have even sometimes ordered employers to adoptaffirmative action.The reference to the …”

Claire La Hovary ILO Convention 95 The Protection of Wages Convention, 1949 (No. 95) S. 1093-1106

„… follow consultation with the employers’and employed persons directly concerned. Article 2, para 3 deals …” „… de-pendence on their employers, and to ensure the prompt payment of wages. As the1 Further instruments …” „… regu-lations, which are payable in virtue of a written or unwritten contract of employment by an employer toan …”

Carla Spinelli ILO Convention 1 Hours of Work (Industry) Convention, 1919 (No. 1) S. 1321-1332

„… thenormal working week, on the other hand, is an important determinant in the employers’choice to have …” „… and the workers’ needs and employers’ requirements are adequately bal-anced. According to the …” „… employers’ and workers’ organisations, or, where nosuch organisations exist, between employers’ and workers …”

Etienne Pataut Regulation (EC) No 593/2008 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I) – Articles 8 and 9 S. 664-674

„… entitled to sue their em-ployer in the country where they usually work.125 In Rutten,126 the Court however …” „… a posted worker should not be entitled tosue his employer in his country of posting (unless his …” „… employer is domiciled there oremployer and employee agreed on this after the dispute has arisen).Article 6 …”

Jean-Philippe Lhernould Directive 97/81/EC concerning the Framework Agreement on part-time work S. 872-882

„… which takes into account the needs of employers andworkers.I. Background and purpose …” „… opportunities for the mutual benefit of employers and workers and in a mannerwhich would assist the development …” „… employers and workers”. Both objectivesare supposed to be on equal terms. The Court of Justice may, however …”

Siska Dubbert, Franz Christian Ebert ILO Convention 150 Labour Administration Convention, 1978 (No.150) S. 403-427

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16a) Modes of involvement of employers and workers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17b …” „… cooperation with em-ployers, workers and their respective organizations.”14 The effective operation of …” „… Conventions, andRecognising the necessity of fully respecting the autonomy of employers’ and workers …”

Sudabeh Kamanabrou, Anne Christin Wietfeld Directive 2010/18/EU implementing the revised Framework Agreement on parental leave concluded by BUSINESSEUROPE, UEAPME, CEEP and ETUC S. 1026-1049

„… or in the form of a time-credit system, as long as they take the interests of both employers and …” „… between employer and worker must be of a certain quality to require that em-ployers take the interests of …” „… between employers and workers may only bereached after a certain duration of the employment relationship …”

Alexia Gardin Directive 1999/70/EC concerning the Framework Agreement on fixed-term work S. 882-894

„… recognising temporary work agencies as employers,while taking into account the need to establish a suitable …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72. Employers covered by the Agreement …” „… and activities which can suit both employers andworkers” (Preamble, point 8). Thus the aim is not to …”

Elise Muir, Lisa Waddington Directive 2000/78/EC establishing a general framework for equal treatment in employment and occupation S. 520-547

„… .165The CJEU found that Italy had not imposed a duty to accommodate on all employers,in favour of all …” „… leave of absence by her employer (equivalent to maternity or adoption leave) on thegrounds that she had …” „… and necessary, or(ii) as regards persons with a particular disability, the employer or any person or …”

Marta Otto Regulation (EU) 2016/679 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data (General Data Protection Regulation – GDPR) S. 958-981

„… permit employers’and workers’ representatives to transpose the directive as long as the Member State …” „… protection provisions by the employers, whocould, for example, use volunteers or interns to process the data …” „… personal databy employers very difficult in practice as, in principle any threat of discipline …”

Claire La Hovary ILO Convention 138 Minimum Age Convention, 1973 (No. 138) S. 1124-1136

„… this, “after consulta-tion with the organisations of employers and workers concerned” (Article 2, para …” „… requirement to consult with employers and workers’ organisation is mentionedexplicitly in Article 2, and …” „… representatives of employers andworkers organisations may not only make valuable contributions, but their active …”

Edoardo Ales, Mark Bell, Olaf Deinert, Sophie Robin-Olivier General Introduction S. XXXIII-XLVII

„… ter-minated, the representation and collective defence of workers and employers, and condi-tions of employment …” „… to lodge complaints:– international organisations of employers and trade unions;– international NGOs …” „… with consultative status at the Council of Europe;– ‘representative national organisations of employers …”

Alexandre Defossez Directive 2014/67/EU on the enforcement of Directive 96/71/EC concerning the posting of workers in the framework of the provision of services S. 677-692

„… the contractor of which the employer(service provider) covered by Article 1(3) of Directive 96/71/EC …” „… employees of Format. According to his employer, he was subject to theapplication of polish law: as he was …” „… that, in thefield of contractual obligation, the place of establishment of the employer plays little …”

Vincenzo Pietrogiovanni ILO Convention 90 Night Work of Young Persons (Industry) Convention (Revised), 1948 (No. 90) (and ILO Convention 6 – Night Work of Young Persons (Industry) Convention, 1919 (No. 6)) S. 1355-1365

„… into considerationany difference in the age of young employers.There are three special cases …” „… employers’ and workers’ organisations concerned be-fore prescribing an interval beginning after eleven …” „… has to consult previously the employers’ andworkers’ organisations concerned.This provision was …”

Edoardo Ales Article 153 TFEU S. 155-165

„… defence of the interests of workers and employers,including co-determination, subject to paragraph 5;(g …” „… • representation and collective defence of the interests of workers and employers,including codetermination …” „… “A national provision which requires the employer to reduce workers’ exposure to a carcinogen …”

Eugenia Caracciolo di Torella ILO Convention 156 Workers with Family Responsibilities Convention, 1981 (No. 156) S. 1142-1149

„… employer organisations, workers, andlocal government bodies.In other developing countries (for example in …” „… Child and Family CareLeave 2010 in Japan provides another example of best practice. It allows employers …” „… theConvention in that respect.Article 11Employers' and workers' organisations shall have the right to …”

Iacopo Senatori Directive 2009/38/EC on the establishment of a European Works Council S. 1601-1636

„… it grants of the employer’sautonomy, in comparison with other directives on employee involvement. For …” „… , competenttrade union and employers’ organisations recognised as European social partners shall be in-formed of …” „… diverging positions between trade unions and employers’ associations.However, as it has been mentioned above …”

Jean-Philippe Lhernould Directive 2008/104/EC on temporary agency work S. 894-906

„… recognising temporary work agencies as employers,while taking into account the need to establish a suitable …” „… recognising temporary work agencies as employers, while tak-1.2.1 Com (80) 351 final, 27 June 1980.Chapter I …” „… remunera-tion, staff who remain in the employ of that undertaking, no contract of employment being entered …”

Fabienne Jault-Seseke Regulation (EC) No 1215/2012 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters (Brussels I Recast) S. 1643-1650

„… an individual contract of employment with an employer who is notdomiciled in a Member State but has a …” „… branch, agency or other establishment in one of the MemberStates, the employer shall, in disputes arising …” „… Member State.Article 211. An employer domiciled in a Member State may be sued:(a) in the courts of the …”

Sylvaine Laulom Directive 2001/23/EC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to the safeguarding of employees’ rights S. 996-1012

„… employer, inparticular to ensure that their rights are safeguarded’.The main objective of the Directive is …” „… transfers effected by way of agreements con-cluded voluntary between the two successive employers …” „… non-performance of that contract;4 in the absence of acontract between the two employers who succeeded each other …”

Pascale Lorber Directive 2002/14/EC establishing a general framework for informing and consulting employees in the European Community S. 1551-1567

„… instru-ment, the European Community had required employers to involve employee represen-tatives in specific …” „… .4 Employers’ organisations were opposed to the new proposed measureand together with some Member …” „… tradition or imposing excessive burdens on employers. The Directive was even-tually adopted in 2002 with the …”

Martina Benecke Directive 92/85/EEC on the introduction of measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health at work of pregnant workers and workers who have recently given birth or are breastfeeding S. 1252-1268

„… the employer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 …” „… this Directive:(a) pregnant worker shall mean a pregnant worker who informs her employer of her …” „… and/or national practice and who informs her employer of her con-dition, in accordance with that …”

Vincenzo Pietrogiovanni ILO Convention 171 Night Work Convention, 1990 (No. 171) S. 1428-1437

„… violation.According to Article 15, personnel providing OHS shall not be required by the em-ployer to verify the …” „… independence from the employer and to the professionalskills at least some of them should have in the medical …” „… aboutadvantages and disadvantages of night work – with the Employer along with severalGovernment participants …”

Sylvaine Laulom Article 30 CFREU Protection in the event of unjustified dismissal S. 942-948

„… indis-pensable. Dismissal law is where one finds employer prerogatives, the employer’s freedom to determinethe …” „… economic course of a business and, likewise, the employer’s disciplinary powers and yet, at the sametime …” „… membership or activity; workers’ representative functions; par-ticipation in proceeding against an employer …”

A.C.L. Davies ILO Convention 181 Private Employment Agencies Convention, 1997 (No. 181) S. 911-916

„… registration scheme for employers of home workers (paragraph 6) with thepossibility that an employer that …” „… ofequal treatment with those working at the employer’s premises may not be sufficient toafford effective …” „… charged a fee to either workers or employers forthe use of their services. It provided in Article 2 for …”

Elaine Dewhurst Introduction: Labour Rights of Third-Country National Workers in the European Union S. 806-840

„… the Council 18 June 2009 providing forminimum standards on sanctions and measures against employers of …” „… organisation representing workers or employers or of any organi-sation whose members are engaged in a specific …” „… association and affiliationand membership of an organisation representing workers or employers is also …”

Vincenzo Pietrogiovanni ILO Convention 89 Night Work (Women) Convention (Revised) and P 89 – Protocol of 1990 to the Night Work (Women) Convention (Revised), 1948 S. 1343-1355

„… branches of industries or un-dertakings, but shall consult the employers’ and workers’ organisations …” „… the social partners. This clause safeguards that employers’ associationsC 89 Part 6 Health and …” „… consultationwith the employers’ and workers’ organisations concerned, when in case of serious emergency the …”

Maurizio Del Conte, Elena Gramano ILO Convention 88 Employment Service Convention, 1948 (No. 88) S. 375-383

„… ’ and on the potential employers’ sides.No trading costs can be added to the functioning of the labour …” „… of collecting information and profiling those unoccupied workers seeking for a jobas those employers …” „… workers tofind suitable employment and assist employers to find suitable workers.17 In particular,in …”

Claire La Hovary ILO Convention 131 The Minimum Wage Fixing Convention, 1970 (No. 131) S. 1120-1124

„… organisations of employers and workers concerned, where such exist, determine the groups ofwage earners to be …” „… determined in con-sultation with the representative organisations of employers and workers concerned …” „… to shield employers from unfair competition through wages”.2Article 21. Minimum wages shall have the …”

Carla Spinelli ILO Convention 132 Holidays with Pay Convention (Revised), 1970 (No. 132) S. 1370-1381

„… employer.45 Furthermore, women are guaranteed the right to re-turn to the same position or an equivalent …” „… required employers to keep a record of information concerning leave,including how many days were taken and …” „… with the organisations of employers and workers concerned,where such exist, to exclude from the …”

Erika Kovács, Franz Marhold Article 2 RESC The right to just conditions of work S. 255-264

„… and benefits in cash and/or in kind, of the publicauthorities and/or employers.19 On may wonder …” „… whether such services should be com-pletely free of charge for employers too, as authoritatively advocated …” „… .20 In our view, a na-tional provision charging employers with some costs of a job seeking and …”

Martina Benecke ILO Conventions 3, 103 and 183 on Maternity Protection S. 1365-1370

„… de-fines the concerned employers in the shape of industrial undertakings and commercialundertakings.1 …” „… employer. The Convention shall ap-ply to industrial and non-industrial undertakings, agricultural …” „… of the employer’s family. It is likely that this exception applies on many farm-ing businesses and …”

Anna Alaimo Article 101 TFEU S. 97-107

„… , similarly to the Cisal case, the Courtdid not consider as undertakings the employers’ liability insurance …” „… contract for professional services, al-though performing the same activity as that employer’s employed …” „… competition among employees.The imposition of fix minimum standards, which should inhibit employers to save …”

Vito Leccese Directive 2003/88/EC concerning certain aspects of the organisation of working time S. 1285-1321

„… periods of night work, including overtime, and to providefor employers who regularly use night workers to …” „… contained in arts. 17-22 Dir. 2003/88), which,in the interests of the employer and in many cases in a …” „… of judgments by the Court demonstrates thatworking time flexibility in the interests of the employer …”

Silvia Borelli Article 157 TFEU S. 176-188

„… respect of his employment, from his employer.Equal pay without discrimination based on sex means:(a) that …” „… workers or employers, occupational social secu-rity schemes (whether for employee or self-employed), and …” „… Functioning of the European Union Art. 157 TFEUSilvia Borelli 17989101112ployment, from his employer”.26 This …”

Etienne Pataut Regulation (EC) No 864/2007 on the law applicable to non-contractual obligations (Rome II) S. 674-677

„… respect of the lia-bility of a person in the capacity of a worker or an employer or the organisations …” „… of workers and em-ployers”.The rationale behind this rule is to guarantee the application of the law …”

Vania Brino ILO Convention 122 Employment Policy Convention, 1964 (No. 122) S. 383-387

„… promoting employment in 2004, “direct andconstant interaction with employers and jobseekers in the job …” „… arrangements” shall be made through advisorycommittees for the cooperation of representatives of employers and …” „… employers and workers in these committees mustbe appointed in equal number after consultation with …”

Teun Jaspers Article 28 RESC The right of workers’ representatives to protection in the undertaking and facilities to be accorded to them S. 348-354

„… the protection will be explained and whatfacilities have to be provided by the employer, including …” „… essential to the economic well-being ofthe enterprise. The employer needs to provide evidence to …” „… ’ rep-resentative to the employer.16Apart from protection against dismissal of workers’ representatives, Article 28 …”

Mélanie Schmitt Article 24 RESC The right to protection in cases of termination of employment S. 336-339

„… struck between employers’ right to manage their enterprise as theysee fit and the need to protect the …” „… underlying the economicreasons invoked by the employer’.10III. Art. 24 § bStates must ensure workers whose …” „… sufficiently dissuasive for em-ployers.’16 As a consequence, any ceiling that may preclude damages from being …”

Eugenia Caracciolo di Torella Article 8 RESC The right of employed women to protection of maternity S. 304-307

„… con-cerning the possibility to reduce the length of this period: employers might have aninterest for wanting …” „… for an employer to give a woman notice of dismissal during the period fromthe time she notifies her …” „… employer that she is pregnant until the end of her maternity leave, or to give hernotice of dismissal at …”

Marie-Ange Moreau ILO Convention 29 Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29) S. 1049-1073

„… ) or irregular situation in a country used bythe employer as a coercion. It was the case in the …” „… criminal sanction, pos-sibly emprisonment. The employer used this situation to keep the two girls at home …” „… workers to leave theirpassports in the employer’s hands is also a coercion, which was denounced by the …”

Iacopo Senatori Directive 2003/72/EC supplementing the Statute for a European Cooperative Society with regard to the involvement of employees S. 1567-1592

„… cooperatives in different Member States by decreasing order of the number ofemployees they employ.(b) Member …” „… employer’s side, such asthe payment of wages during the absences due to the performance of negotiating …” „… SNB. It is the employers’ side, in fact, that shall trigger the processright after a plan for the …”

Orsola Razzolini Directive 2010/41/EU on the application of the principle of equal treatment between men and women S. 586-602

„… )) ‘mem-bership of, and involvement in, an organization of workers or employers, or any organi-zation whose …” „… direction of an employer in return for remuneration.17 As a result, self-employedworkers can now rely on …” „… EU level, which is represented by the employer’s power of control anddirection over the employee. See …”

Siska Dubbert, Franz Christian Ebert ILO Convention 129 The Labour Inspection Convention (Agriculture), 1969 (No. 129) S. 1106-1120

„… consultation with the most representative orga-nisations of employers and workers concerned, where such exist …” „… advice to employers and workers concerning the most effectivemeans of complying with the legal …” „… andimpartiality which are necessary to inspectors in their relations with employers and workers.11 ILO, CEACR …”

Ryszard Cholewinski ILO Conventions 97 and 143 Migration for Employment Convention (Revised), 1949 (No. 97) and Migrant Workers (Supplementary Provisions) Convention, 1975 (No. 143) S. 848-868

„… and the involvement of employers’ and workers’ or-ganizations are essential to achieving the …” „… tripartite structure of the ILO where representatives of workers’ and em-ployers’ organizations discuss and …” „… workers under EU Law and remedies against violations by employers’, OnlineJournal on Free Movement of …”

Siska Dubbert, Franz Christian Ebert ILO Convention 81 Labour Inspection Convention, 1949 (No. 81) S. 1073-1093

„… technical information and advice to employers and workers concerning the most effectivemeans of complying …” „… employers and workers.The functions assigned to the labour inspectorate by Article 3 of the Convention …” „… of trade unions and employer associations, e.g. regarding their compliancewith statutory requirements …”

Alexandre Defossez Directive 96/71/EC concerning the posting of workers in the framework of the provision of services S. 643-664

„… an employer posting workers and was therefore a restriction to his freedom toprovide services.9 In …” „… through a service contract tohis employer. This is very frequent in the construction sector where …” „… employed, even temporarily, within their territory, no matter inwhich country the employer is established …”

Vincenzo Pietrogiovanni ILO Convention 79 Night Work of Young Persons (Non-Industrial Occupations) Convention, 1946 (No. 79) S. 1336-1343

„… 20 that the authorities should make a practice ofconsulting the most representative employers’ and …” „… consultation with the employers’ and workers’ organi-sations concerned, decide that in the case of children and …” „… every employer to keep a register, or to keep available official records, showing the names anddates of …”

Vania Brino ILO Convention 142 Human Resources Development Convention, 1975 (No. 142) S. 387-391

„… persons affected bythe measures to be taken, and in particular representatives of employers and …” „… policies” (art. 3). The Employment Policy Recommenda-tion, 1964 (No. 122), also provides for employers and …” „… ) Recommendation, 1960--which affirm the right of employers and workers to establish free and inde-pendent …”

Mark Bell Article 15 RESC The right of persons with disabilities to independence, social integration and participation in the life of the community S. 307-310

„… all measures tending to encour-age employers to hire and keep in employment persons with disabilities …” „… persons. It did not explicitly create any obliga-tion on employers to adapt working conditions to the …” „… accommodationArticle 15(2) requires states to ‘encourage’ employers to recruit people with disabili-ties, including …”

Adalberto Perulli The Declaration of Philadelphia (DoP) S. 361-375

„… rights to workers: labour is not a commodity; theright of association both for workers and employers; the …” „… formal – form of equality, within therelationship between employer and employee. Through the affirmation …” „… , but he/she is subject to rights and duties towards the employer, in accordancewith what stated by the …”

Tzehainesh Teklè ILO Convention 100 Equal Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100) S. 602-612

„… cash or in kind, by the employer to theworker and arising out of the worker’s employment [emphasis in …” „… (Togo), which concludedthat health insurance taken out by the employers for their workers was part of …” „… Organization of Employers (IOE) and the Venezue-lan Federation of Chambers and Associations of Commerce and …”

Teun Jaspers Article 22 RESC The right to take part in the determination and improvement of the working conditions and working environment S. 330-336

„… involvement in the decision making by the employer, or in-formation and consultation of a representing body.15 …” „… estab-lished. Article 22 of the Charter does not require that employers offer social and socio-cultural …” „… in-volved in supervision of respecting this right by the employer. An essential element ishow an …”

Edoardo Ales Introduction: Occupational Health and Safety S. 1203-1207

„… on theso-called safety obligation of the employer to the background. More recently, the …” „… employers and workers action as crucial element of the safety obliga-tion, also in terms of balanced …” „… necessary light on the panoply ofEU and ILO instruments regulating the safety obligation of the employer and …”

Karin Lukas Article 7 RESC The right of children and young persons to protection S. 297-304

„… right to lockout, the parties are notobliged to recognize a right to lockout of individual employers …” „… the consent of the employer shall be treated as form-ing part of the working day;7 to provide that …” „… training must,in principle, be done with the employer’s consent and be related to the young person’swork …”

Edoardo Ales Article 27 CFREU Workers’ right to information and consultation within the undertaking S. 214-218

„… States, the fulfil-ment of the duty is a task for the employer, who is the only one who can provide …” „… theinformation and can consult the workers on it. Consequently the employer shall be ac-tive in delivering …” „… an employer is contemplating collective redundancies, he“shall” begin consultations with the workers …”

Edoardo Ales Article 1 RESC The right to work S. 253-255

„… activation, through policies and benefits in cash and/or in kind, of the publicauthorities and/or employers …” „… .19 On may wonder whether such services should be com-pletely free of charge for employers too, as …” „… authoritatively advocated.20 In our view, a na-tional provision charging employers with some costs of a job …”

Franz Christian Ebert ILO Convention 182 Worst Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182) S. 1165-1179

„… worth noting that fur-ther to an understanding of the workers and employers members of the Drafting …” „… the organizations of employers and workers con-cerned, taking into consideration relevant …” „… , 1999.2. The competent authority, after consultation with the organizations of employers and workers …”

Mark Bell Article 20 CFREU Equality before the law S. 200-203

„… protection of wages in the event of insolvency of the employer drew a dis-tinction between two types of …” „… Cordero Alonso,7 the Spanish guarantee fund dealing with the liabilitiesof insolvent employers covered …” „… labour law is, for example, betweendifferent types of employer.IV. Judicial interpretation of the …”

Edoardo Ales Directive 91/383/EEC supplementing the measures to encourage improvements in the safety and health at work of workers with a fixed-duration employment relationship or a temporary employment relationship S. 1242-1252

„… E Muir in this book.), ‘employers shall takeappropriate measures, where needed in a particular case …” „… to undergo training, unless such measures would imposea disproportionate burden on the employer …” „… fixed-duration contract of employment concluded directlybetween the employer and the worker, where the end of the …”

Antonio Lo Faro Article 152 TFEU S. 150-155

„… and employers,including co-determination, subject to paragraph 5;(g) conditions of employment for …”

Laura Calafà ILO Convention 140 Paid Educational Leave Convention, 1974 (No 140) S. 1136-1142

„… of employees or workers under 18 “shallbe kept and made available by the employer” (Article 9, para 3 …” „… ),para 410).62 Meaning persons such as employers, not enforcement agencies (see ILO, Report IV (1 …” „… authorities, employers' and workers' organisations, and institutions or bodies providing edu-cation and …”

Carla Spinelli ILO Convention 47 Forty-Hour Week Convention, 1935 (No. 47) S. 1332-1336

„… potentialadvantages and disadvantages when considered from the perspective of the workers orthe employers. Patterns of …” „… employers and workers (para 20) and supervision (para 21).5 More precisely, according to para 7 of the …” „… preferences of employers’ and workers’ organisations in the different branches of activity con-cerned as to …”

Emmanuelle Mazuyer Article 4 RESC The right to a fair remuneration S. 272-277

„… monetary or in kind – paid by an employer to a worker for time worked orwork done. Remuneration should …” „… or in-directly in cash or kind by the employer to the worker by reason of the latter’s em-ployment.17 …” „… Unions v Greece.Article 5 RESCThe right to organiseEmployers and workers have the right to form national …”

Mark Bell Article 14 ECHR Prohibition of discrimination S. 461-466

„… The Court has also held that a decision by a private sector employer to dismiss anemployee on …” „… risks to health.Notwithstanding the employer’s initial efforts to reassure the workforce, eventually …” „… theapplicant was dismissed. The Greek Court of Cassation held that the dismissal was law-ful as the employer …”

Felix Welti ILO Convention 159 Vocational Rehabilitation and Employment (Disabled Persons) Convention, 1983 (No. 159) S. 635-641

„… of employers and workers shall be consulted on the implementa-tion of the said policy, including the …” „… of em-ployers and workers on the national level in the implementation of ILO conventions.Moreover …” „… state parties of C 159, but it should be also taken seriously byorganizations of employers and workers …”

Karin Lukas Article 26 RESC The right to dignity at work S. 343-346

„… their dignity at work, the Parties undertake, in consultation with employers’ andworkers’ organisations …” „… employers liable when sexual harassment occurs at theworkplace, or on premises under their responsibility …” „… pecuniary and non-pecuniarydamage and act as a deterrent to the employer.12 In addition, the right to …”

Ellen Birkhahn, Ulla Gläßer Directive 2008/52/EC on certain aspects of mediation in civil and commercial matters S. 1650-1678

„… arisen” (Art. 23 § 1). It is assumed that, after the dispute has arisen, the em-ployer would not be in a …” „… prevent him from suingthe employer in the courts provided for in Article 21.Formal requirementsArticle 23 …” „… individual labour law encompass notonly disputes between employees and employer but also conflicts between …”

Carla Spinelli ILO Convention 153 Hours of Work and Rest Periods (Road Transport) Convention, 1979 (No. 153) S. 1381-1392

„… representative organisations of employers and workers concerned shall be consulted by the compe-tent authority or …” „… social partners to consult are the workers’ and employers’ representative organi-sations …” „… being at the disposal of the employer. Periods of mereattendance or stand-by may be considered hours of …”

Olaf Deinert Introduction: Working Conditions S. 934-937

„… event of the insolvency of the employer inarticle 25.Besides these fundamental social rights the …” „… rights of the employees and employers accordingto national law must not be incompatible with fundamental …” „… vis-a-vis the employer, namely in a labour contractwith a church6 but also in private relations if someone …”

Mark Bell Article 21 CFREU Non-discrimination S. 203-209

„… where the rate of contributions bythe employee and the employer increased with age. A former employee …” „… old-age pension fromthe employer upon dismissal, and the employee had joined the pension scheme …” „… , however, rely upon the Directive against his em-ployer because this would amount to horizontal direct …”

Helen Stalford Article 32 CFREU Prohibition of child labour and protection of young people at work S. 219-225

„… least 13 or 14 (Article 4(2)). The Directivealso sets out the employer’s general obligations to protect …” „… 21 of the Charter and the general framework Di-rective 2000/78)33 prevents employers from discounting …” „… periods fordismissal. A more child-sensitive application of this ruling would require employers totake …”

Giovanni Orlandini Article 45 TFEU S. 41-66

„… can be invoked by a worker to challenge an act or a behaviour of the em-ployer violating the freedom …” „… employer.From this follows that Article 7(4) Regulation 492/11 (pursuant to which the clausesof individual …” „… employer has the duty to repair the damage caused by an illegitimate act, whichviolates Article 45, and “it …”

Article 4 ECHR Prohibition of slavery and forced labour Edoardo Ales S. 1200-1203

„… of the employer to the background. More recently, the under-standing of OHS as indispensable part of …” „… , opens up the investigation on the be-havioral aspect of employers and workers action as crucial element …” „… instruments regulating the safety obligation of the employer and the OHScommitment of the member states of …”

Sara Benedi Lahuerta Directive 2000/43/EC implementing the principle of equal treatment between persons irrespective of racial or ethnic origin S. 495-520

„… Oppor-tunities and Opposition to Racism. The first instance court considered that ‘so long asan employer ha[d …” „… recruitment agencies from taking dis-criminatory instructions from employers who are not willing to hire …” „… ethnic groups at the request of the employer.86IV. Personal scopeArticle 3(1) of the RED establishes …”

Massimo Pallini Article 62 TFEU S. 77-94

„… , within their territory,no matter in which country the employer is established; nor does Community law …” „… Guiot and Climatec SA, as employer liable at civillaw [1996] ECR I-1905 (Guiot); Cf. Joined Cases C …” „… , including whentemporarily sent to another country, or the law where the employer has its registered of-fice …”

Elias Felten Directive 2001/86/EC supplementing the Statute for a European company with regard to the involvement of employees S. 1535-1551

„… is that Member States aswell as employees’ and employers’ representatives could not resolve over …” „… ’ participation rights on company level, employers feared that introducing co-de-termination on a European level …” „… they employ;(b) Member States shall determine the method to be used for the election or appointment of …”

Ségolène Barbou des Places Directive 2014/54/EU on measures facilitating the exercise of rights conferred on workers in the context of freedom of movement for workers S. 800-806

„… and collective rights of the social part-ners, employees’ and employers' representatives, where …” „… provisions directly to challenge a decision by national authorities or by (publicor private) employers before …” „… employers, by all appropriate means.2. Member States shall provide, in more than one official language of …”

Vania Brino ILO Convention 168 Employment Promotion and Protection against Unemployment Convention, 1988 (No. 168) S. 427-431

„… promotion of full, productiveand freely chosen employment and must not be such as to discourage employers …” „… employers. Consequently, thepursuit of equality is an objective that resonates throughout labour law …”

Sophie Robin-Olivier Non-Standard Work: Introduction S. 868-872

„… metalworking tend to employ more and more home-based workers, in re-lation with the development of global …” „… the needs of employers andworkers.I. Background and purpose …”

Olaf Deinert Introduction: Collective Organisation and Action S. 1454-1457

„… of the right of workers and employers to take collectiveaction in cases of conflicts of interest …” „… ). On the other hand, the employers’ side in theInternational Labour Conference later started actively …”

Silvia Borelli Article 33 CFREU Family and professional life S. 225-234

„… obliges employers only to consider and respond to workers’request to change their working hours when …” „… rights means that their limitations(e.g. the employer’s possibility to postpone the granting of parental …”

Edoardo Ales, Mark Bell Fundamental Provisions: Introduction S. 1-7

„… bargaining, given thatthe latter seeks to ‘fix’ a price between workers and employers. Some of the core …” „… between the requirements of an employer (on matters like working timeand dress-codes) and the religious …”

David Fennelly International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights: Article 26 (ICCPR) S. 433-438

„… residence permit in Austria and who had been elected to his em-ployer’s work-council which had a statutory …” „… actors such as pri-vate sector employers. However, the Committee has confirmed the wide scope of …”

Edoardo Ales Article 29 CFREU Right of access to placement services S. 195-200

„… kind, of the publicauthorities and/or employers.4 On the other hand, as structured within the CFREU, it …” „… employers to activation.5 Even the right “to a free placement service”,as provided by Article 29 in terms of …”

David Fennelly International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination: Articles 1, 2 and 5 (ICERD) S. 444-449

„… sector employer. So, in Yilmaz-Dogan v. TheNetherlands,9 the petitioner was a Turkish national who, after …” „… subsequently becamepregnant. The petitioner’s employer then requested from the Dutch courts, and wasgranted …”

Eugenia Caracciolo di Torella Article 27 RESC The right of workers with family responsibilities to equal opportunities and equal treatment S. 346-348

„… employer but should be provided by a binding text (legisla-tion or collective agreement). Periods of …”

Iacopo Senatori Directive 2005/56/EC on cross-border mergers of limited liability companies, Art 16 – Employee participation S. 1592-1601

„… employers. Infact, it permits to carry out the merger swiftly and without bearing unnecessary costs, inline …” „… subordinateposition vis-à-vis the employer.15 Nonetheless, it should be acknowledged that, in practi-cal terms, such a …”

Mark Bell Equality: Introduction S. 431-433

„… need to respond to theinequality of bargaining power between workers and employers. Consequently …”

Antonio Lo Faro Article 155 TFEU S. 165-176

„… , UEAPME has been given by the other em-ployers’ organizations the status of participant to the …” „… respect of his employment, from his employer.Equal pay without discrimination based on sex means:(a) that …”

Elaine Dewhurst Article 18 RESC The right to engage in a gainful occupation in the territory of other Parties S. 310-313

„… abolish chancery dues and othercharges payable by foreign workers or their employers;3 to liberalise …”

Elaine Dewhurst Article 19 RESC The right of migrant workers and their families to protection and assistance S. 313-316

„… of an employer or undertakingto provide services in the territory of other States – which constitute …”

Annick Masselot, Bridgette McLellan Directive 79/7/EEC on the progressive implementation of the principle of equal treatment for men and women in matters of social security S. 466-481

„… rance.47 As compulsory insurance requires contributions from both employer and em-ployee, minor …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145. Occupational pensions and public servants: state as employer . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 …”

Edoardo Ales Article 31 CFREU Fair and just working conditions S. 1207-1210

„… Quill, ‘Employers’ Liability for Bullying and Harassment’(2005) 21 IJCCLIR 645. Specifically on bulling …”

Ségolène Barbou des Places Regulation (EU) 492/2011 on freedom of movement for workers within the Union S. 785-800

„… , 4.7.1991, Association de Soutien aux Travailleurs Immigres (ASTI) v Chambre des em-ployés privés, ECR I …” „… , two of whom represent the Government, two thetrade unions and two the employers’ associations. The …”

Anna Lawson United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD) S. 455-461

„… starting one’s own business;(g) Employ persons with disabilities in the public sector;(h) Promote the …”

Naj Ghosheh, Martine Humblet, Valerio De Stefano Maritime Labour Convention, 2006 (MLC, 2006) S. 1179-1200

„… protected in accordance with the ILOProtection of Workers’ Claims (Employer’s Insolvency) Convention, 1992 …”

Valérie Michel Directive 2005/36/EC on the recognition of professional qualifications S. 713-785

„… contrast, where the terms of a collective agreement govern relationsonly between the employer and the …” „… employers have access to a tool enabling them tocheck quickly and easily the validity of the EPC.Article 4 …” „… , host Member States shall provide that employers, customers, pa-tients, public authorities and other …”

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Managing Human Resources and Collective Bargaining

Daniel R. Tomal, Craig A. Schilling

2013

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Appendix B. Employer/Union Rights and Obligations S. 165-168

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