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Schiedsrichterablehnung in internationalen Schiedsverfahren

Lukas Pfister

Reihe: Deutsches, Europäisches und Vergleichendes Wirtschaftsrecht

Band 119 2019

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Literaturverzeichnis S. 261-275

„… Moens, Gabriel / Luttrell Sam, 'The appointment and challenge of arbitrators under the Rules of the …” „… Institute regarding the challenge of arbitrators', 2002(1) Stockholm Arbitration Report (2002), 35-37 …” „… . Okekeifere, Andrew I., 'Appointment and challenge of arbitrators under the UNCITRAL Model Law: Part 2 …”

Drittes Kapitel: Das Ablehnungsverfahren S. 160-255

„… siehe Daele, Challenge and Disqualification of Arbitrators, S. 194; für ICSID siehe Discussion at the …” „… Daele, Challenge and Disqualification of Arbitrators, S. 107. 784 Derains/Schwartz, A Guide to the ICC …” „… Ablehnungsverfahrens, Daele, Challenge and Disqualification of Arbitrators, S. 65 ff. 629 Auf den steigenden …”

Einleitung S. 19-26

„… Arbitration, S. 1 ff.; Daele, Challenge and Disqualification of Arbitrators, S. 1 ff.; Baker/Greenwood, 30 J …” „… ; Münch, in: MüKoZPO, § 1036, Rn. 2. 14 Daele, Challenge and Disqualification of Arbitrators, S. 253 …” „… (2011); Stanic, Challenging Arbitrators and the Importance of Disclosure, in: Permanent Arbitration …”

Zweites Kapitel: Der Ablehnungsgrund S. 69-159

„… Standard 1 IBA Guidelines: „Every arbitrator shall be impartial and independent of the parties at the time …” „… ); Stanic, Challenging Arbitrators and the Importance of Disclosure, in: Permanent Arbitration Court (Hrsg …” „… Disqualify a Majority of the Tribunal (February 4, 2014), S. 18, Rn. 74; siehe hierzu Daele, Challenge and …”

Erstes Kapitel: Das Ablehnungsrecht S. 27-68

„… § 1025, Rn. 5. 49 Leaua, The Applicability of Party Autonomy in the Appointment of Arbitrators, in …” „… Kontrolle und Parteiautonomie im 61 Stanic, Challenging Arbitrators and the Importance of Disclosure, in …” „… „challenge of arbitrators“ im Vergleich zur deutschen Formulierung „Ablehnung eines Schiedsrichters“ exakter …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748900511

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CETA Investment Law

Marc Bungenberg (Hrsg.), August Reinisch (Hrsg.)

2022

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Katia Fach Gómez Article 8.30 Ethics S. 654-703

„… instruc-tions, conflicts of interest and the arbitrator challenge mechanism. This provision’sproximity to the …” „… ruling. That request must be made within 20 days of: a) the appointment of the arbitrator;or, b) the …” „… Arbitrator;Waiver by the Parties; Scope; Relationships, and Duty of Arbitrator and Parties. PartII focuses on the …”

Marc Bungenberg, Anna Holzer Article 8.41 Enforcement of awards S. 876-916

„… Potestà,‘Investment Arbitration, Challenges And Prospects For The Establishment Of A Multilateral InvestmentCourt: Quo …” „… Significance for the Role of the Arbitrator’ (2010) 23 Leiden J. Int’l L., 401(407).12 Brekoulakis, ‘The Effect …” „… Panel of Arbitrators an ad hoc Committee of three persons. None of the members of the Committeeshall have …”

Marc Bungenberg, August Reinisch Article 8.29 Establishment of a multilateral investment tribunal and appellate mechanism S. 633-653

„… Future of ISDS’, EJIL:Talk!, 5 June 2019; Jansen Calamita,‘The Challenge of Establishing a Multilateral …” „… Years of the NewYork Convention: Key Issues and Future Challenges, (Kluwer Law International 2019), 459 …” „… arbitrators, preliminary rulings, to the establishment of anappellate body,11 but they also include a complete …”

N. Jansen Calamita Article 8.36 Transparency of proceedings S. 787-807

„… notice of intent to challenge, the decisionon an arbitrator challenge and the request for consolidation …” „… , the agreement tomediate, the notice of intent to challenge a Member of the Tribunal, the decisionon …” „… challenge to a Member of the Tribunal and the request for consolidation shallbe included in the list of …”

Frank Hoffmeister, Mattijs Kempynck Article 8.28 Appellate Tribunal S. 610-632

„… Challenges’ (2016) 43(4) LIEI, 367; GabrielBottini, ‘Present and Future of ICSID Annulment: The Path to an …” „… rules of ethics or acode of conduct of arbitrators, but also provisions against the ‘atomization of …” „… , the use of quasi-permanent arbitrators (as in the EU's FTA practice)and/or appellate mechanisms, where …”

Markus Burgstaller Article 8.23 Submission of a claim to the Tribunal S. 543-552

„… their arbitrators;b) Article 8.31 CETA expressly excludes that the domestic law of the host statecould …” „… Article 8.23Submission of a claim to the Tribunal1. If a dispute has not been resolved through …” „… Rules of Procedure for Arbitration Proceedings;(b) the ICSID Additional Facility Rules if the conditions …”

Index S. 979-994

„… 8.31 54 ff.– substantive 8.31 15 ff.– when the investment was made 8.2 73Appointment of mediator …” „… Tribunal 8.20 56Arbitral award– arbitration agreement 8.41 86– arbitrators selected by the parties 8.41 …” „… v. The European Union8.2 23Audio-visual services 8.2 102 ff.Autonomy of the legal order– domestic …”

Crina Baltag Article 8.26 Third party funding S. 584-599

„… below, the purpose of suchprovision is to ensure that the independence and impartiality of arbitrators …” „… an early stage of thearbitration, together with the identity of the funder, for arbitrators to …” „… nature of the arrangement, is unlikely to be readilyavailable to arbitrators for them to assess potential …”

Stephan Hobe, Julian Scheu Article 8.24 Proceedings under another international agreement S. 553-565

„… Reinisch, ‘The challenge of fostering greater coherence in international investment law’,in Roberto Echandi …” „… Conflicting Awards – The Lauderand CME Cases’ (2004) 5 JWIT 7 ff.14 Reinisch, ‘The challenge of fostering …” „… , Oslo 2019); LaurenceBoisson de Chazournes, ‘Plurality in the Fabric of International Courts and …”

Herman Verbist Article 8.20 Mediation S. 485-519

„… ICSID appoints the mediator.126 ICSID has Panelsof Conciliators and of Arbitrators consisting of …” „… required to select the mediator from the ICSID Panels of Conciliators and ofArbitrators.If the disputing …” „… : https://icsid.worldbank.org/about/arbitrators-conciliators/database-of-icsid-panels.128 Article 8.20(5) CETA.129 Article 8.23(1) CETA. Article 8.23 was Article X.22 in the Final …”

Marc Bungenberg, August Reinisch An Overview of the CETA – Investment Chapter (Chapter 8) S. 1-42

„… ‘persistent challenges regarding the perception of judicialindependence’.125 Therein, it is further reported …” „… An Overview of the CETA – Investment Chapter (Chapter 8)Bibliography: Aurélia Antonietti, ‘The 2006 …” „… Magazine, 16.02.2017; Freya Baetens, ‘Discrimi-nation on the Basis of Nationality: Determining Likeness in …”

Ursula Kriebaum Article 8.12 Expropriation S. 297-336

„… paragraph 1 shall amount to the fair marketvalue of the investment at the time immediately before the …” „… a normal commercial rate fromthe date of expropriation until the date of payment and shall, in order …” „… designated by the investor and in the currency of the country of whichthe investor is a national or in any …”

Irmgard Marboe Article 8.39 Final award S. 826-855

„… ) restitution of property, in which case the award shall provide that the re-spondent may pay monetary damages …” „… providethat the sum be paid to the locally established enterprise;(b) an award of restitution of property …” „… favour of the investor shall provide that it is to be madeto the investor; and(d) the award shall provide …”

Marc Bungenberg, Angshuman Hazarika Article 8.1 Definitions S. 43-113

„… International Responsibility of theState For Internationally Wrongful Acts’ (2012) 2 Challenges of the Knowledge …” „… Internationally Wrongful Acts’ (2012) 2 Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 1084(1088).17 Maxim, ‘Attribution of …” „… Internationally Wrongful Acts’ (2012) 2 Challenges of the Knowledge Society, 1084(1088 f.).18 Eureko BV v Republic …”

Stefanie Schacherer Article 8.9 Investment and regulatory measures S. 236-255

„… , vesting arbitrators the powers of a full proportionality balancing between publicand private interests …” „… Article 8.9Investment and regulatory measures1. For the purpose of this Chapter, the Parties …” „… or the promotion and protection of cultural diversity.2. For greater certainty, the mere fact that a …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748902133

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International Commercial Arbitration

Stephan Balthasar (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Band 2015

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XL

„… ........................................... 2011. The arbitral tribunal, impartiality and independence of the arbitrator …” „… ........................................... 2271. The arbitral tribunal, impartiality and independence of the arbitrator …” „… ............................................................. 238b) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators …”

. International Arbitration in Sweden S. 595-623

„… the arbitratorcannot be appealed.12945 If a challenge of the arbitrator is not made within fifteen …” „… the District Court can assist in the appointment of arbitrators,e. g. when a party omits to appoint an …” „… ) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators . . . . . . . . . . . . 68IV. The control and the …”

. International Arbitration in the Netherlands S. 477-509

„… arbitrator was counsel in another casedealing with the same relevant issues, led to a successful challenge of …” „… that has to be followed for a challenge of an arbitrator.175Such challenge, along with the grounds …” „… deadlinespertaining to challenges of arbitrators.182 Moreover, the 2014 Dutch Arbitration Actincluded a novel …”

. International Arbitration in Brazil S. 247-265

„… preclusion of grounds for challenge. If a party intends tochallenge the arbitrator, the challenge must be …” „… substitution of arbitrators.48 Conversely, if the challenge is not accepted, the arbitral proceedings will then …” „… replacement of the arbitratorsappointed, the arbitrator excuses himself/herself prior to accepting the …”

. International Arbitration in Spain S. 569-594

„… reviewof an unsuccessful challenge to an arbitrator only after the award,8 liability of arbitratorsand …” „… ., appointment and challenge of arbitrators, setting-asideproceedings). As a result, this choice is one of the …” „… an arbitrator has to raise the groundsfor the challenge within 15 days after becoming aware of the …”

. International Arbitration in the Russian Federation S. 510-540

„… . While making a decision on the challenge of an arbitrator, the President ofthe CCI RF may consider …” „… Arbitratorsshall contain the full name of the arbitrator, his education and place of employment,academic degree and …” „… ) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators . . . . . . . . . . . . 92IV. The control and the …”

. International Arbitration in Hong Kong S. 408-447

„… challenge an arbitratorshall, within 15 days of becoming aware of the constitution of the tribunal, or …” „… ) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators. . . . . . . . . . . . 84IV. The control and the …” „… number of the arbitrators, if the parties to arbitrationsseated in Hong Kong fail to agree on these …”

. International Arbitration in France S. 354-377

„… ) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators. . . . . . . . . . . . 78IV. The control and the …” „… arbitrator.30 This remains, however, an unclear area and theapplication of the criterion is somewhat …” „… and the arbitrators. The codification of the principle of good faith shows thatarbitration proceedings …”

. International Arbitration in India S. 448-476

„… within fifteen days after theparty who intends to challenge an arbitrator has become aware of the …” „… tohave the mandate terminated after an unsuccessful challenge of an arbitrator. While theDelhi High Court …” „… arbitrator.Likewise, section 11(2) ACA 1996 allows the parties to agree on the procedure for theappointment of the …”

. International Arbitration in Austria S. 188-214

„… tribunal as well as inregard to the challenge of arbitrators.2014e) Arbitration and other ADR mechanisms …” „… absence of such agreement, the party who challenges the arbitrator must do sowithin a time limit of four …” „… number of arbitrators.If the parties agreed on an even number of arbitrators, the (party-appointed …”

. International Arbitration in Singapore S. 541-568

„… ) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators . . . . . . . . . . . . 87IV. The control and the …” „… ). Such arbitral functions include, inter alia,the determination of jurisdictional challenges against …” „… arbitrators under Rule 13, theappointment of arbitrators under Rule 6, and the appointment of emergency …”

. International Arbitration in Switzerland S. 624-660

„… : http://www.swissarbitrationdecisions.com/federal-tribunal-recalls-that-proce-dural-mistakes-or-a-decision-).163 For an overview of the case law relating to arbitrator challenges on the grounds of lack …” „… not waive the right to challenge an arbitrator on the groundsof lack of independence or impartiality …” „… arbitratorand the parties.153 It is thus largely accepted that arbitrators have a duty to discloseconflicts of …”

. International Arbitration in England and Wales S. 300-353

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71a) Impartiality, fairness and further duties of the arbitrators. . . . . . 74b) Grounds for …” „… aspects and preclusion of grounds for challenge . . . 782. The arbitral proceedings …” „… arbitral institution as the ICC,LCIA, CIETAC, SCC etc. are, but an association of maritime arbitrators (as …”

. International Arbitration in Germany S. 378-407

„… arbitrator and counsel for one of the parties are not as such aground for challenge.155 Procedural errors or …” „… ) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators. . . . . . . . . . . . 76IV. The control and the …” „… and challenges of arbitrators, setting-aside proceed-ings).198 As a consequence, this choice is one of …”

. International Arbitration in China (People’s Republic) S. 266-299

„… three arbitrators shall have a presiding arbitrator.The free will of the parties is respected and their …” „… ), there existed no clauses concerning the criminal liability of arbitrators.Owing to the principle of …” „… of Arbitrator’s LegalResponsibility, Beijing Arbitration]; , < > ,2006 [Yang Honglei, Study of the …”

. International Arbitration in Belgium S. 215-246

„… tochallenge an arbitrator shall send a written statement of the reasons for the challenge tothe relevant …” „… ) Equality of arms and appointment of the arbitrators . . . . . . . . . . . . 101IV. The control and the …” „… article 1685 GWB on theappointment of an arbitrator.10The parties may subject their dispute to the …”

. International Arbitration in the U.S S. 661-693

„… arbitrator from serving on the panel in the absence of anagreed challenge procedure.141 In principle …” „… ) Equality of the parties and appointment of the arbitrators . . . . . 108IV. The control and the enforcement …” „… of the arbitrators andthose that are properly within the jurisdiction of the courts.43a) Enforcing …”

. Best practice in international arbitration: comparative reflections on the UNCITRAL Model Law S. 2-45

„… the arbitral award as well as the choice and appointment of arbitrators.Arbitral institutions revise …” „… impartiality and inde-pendence of arbitrators, due process, natural justice and public policy.15 The danger …” „… one of the majorchallenges for the arbitration practitioner, and this challenge warrants a …”

Index S. 694-703

„… (challenge ofan arbitrator)choice of law in arbitration, see arbitral award(law governing the dispute)Index …” „… , Introduction/ML: § 1 mn. 12arbitral tribunal– challenge of an arbitrator, Introduction/ML: § 1mn. 9; Austria: § 4 …” „… challenge– of arbitral awards, see setting aside applications– of arbitrators, see arbitral tribunal …”

. International Commercial Arbitration: The New York Convention S. 46-158

„… B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mmsubject to the free discretion of the arbitrators and which …” „… in itself does not constitute a “decision” of the arbitrators onthe dispute and hence no “arbitral …” „… to select the arbitrators, agree on matters of procedure or choose the lawapplicable on the merits.66 …”

. Investment Treaty Arbitration S. 159-187

„… , Principles of International Investment Law, 2nd ed., Oxford University Press 2012;Douglas, The Hybrid …” „… Foundations of Investment Treaty Arbitration, (2003) 74 BYBIL 151–289; Douglas,The International Law of …” „… Press2009; Sinclair, The Origin of the Umbrella Clause in the International Law of Investment Protection …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259192

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International Investment Law

Marc Bungenberg (Hrsg.), Jörn Griebel (Hrsg.), Stephan Hobe (Hrsg.), August Reinisch (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Band 2015

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Monique Sasson III. Investment Arbitration: Procedure S. 1288-1372

„… reappoint each of the arbitratorsand designate one of them as the presiding arbitrator.’Chapter 11: Dispute …” „… appointment of arbitrators.The UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules provide that arbitrators’ fees have to be‘reasonable …” „… majority of the arbitrators.III. Investment Arbitration: ProcedureMonique Sasson 1305414243tional …”

Lars Markert, Helene Bubrowski B. National Setting Aside Proceedings in Investment Arbitration S. 1460-1481

„… a challenge, the Court should not, of course, determine whether the arbitra-tors erroneously applied …” „… challenge commonlyraised, pointing out national divergences and global convergences in the hold-ings of …” „… there is no valid con-sent of one or both of the parties, it must be possible to bring a challenge …”

Catherine Kessedjian III. Where Public meets Private: a Few Thoughts on Investment Law and Arbitration S. 1879-1883

„… , as it applies to the challenge of indi-1 These ideas were discussed at a seminar organised by …” „… tour d’horizon would offer useful background analyticaltools. One of the broader topics whose …” „… examination could help better understandthe evolution of investment law is the so-called legitimacy crisis …”

Andreas R. Ziegler X. Investment Law in Conflict with WTO Law? S. 1784-1801

„… arbitrators in investor-State proceedings have shied away from allow-ing the import of other treaty …” „… that the arbitrators should bemore open to such arguments in view of Art. 31(3)(c) of the Vienna …” „… differently cannot be tackledwith the existing mechanisms.72 An increasing number of arbitrators in …”

Bruno Simma, Dirk Pulkowski I. Two Worlds, but Not Apart: International Investment Law and General International Law S. 361-371

„… arbitrators in the event that a party raises concerns, and even out-right challenges of arbitrators, all of …” „… arbitrator to the risk of a (justified) challenge.38D. OutlookAs the contributions in the present section of …” „… arbitrators in-form the parties about any relevant connections that they may have with a party,withdrawals of …”

Richard E. (Rory) Walck II. Methods of Valuing Losses S. 1045-1056

„… valuation, butthe user(s) of the valuation, as well. As Sabahi points out:Arbitrators prefer certainty over …” „… requires considerablejudgment by the valuator. This is one of the principal challenges in …” „… assessingvaluations in international matters. As Sabahi and Wälde note:A major challenge for the assessment of damages …”

Vivienne Bath, Luke Nottage C. The ASEAN Comprehensive Investment Agreement and ‘ASEAN Plus’ – The Australia–New Zealand Free Trade Area (AANZFTA) and the PRC–ASEAN Investment Agreement S. 283-303

„… Constitutionalization of International Law: Challenges to Evolution under the newASEAN Charter’ (2011) 49(2) Colum. J …” „… investor’s notice of arbitration must include the name of the arbitrator itappoints or consent to the defined …” „… of ‘their respec-tive arbitrators to the tribunal and share equally the cost of the presiding …”

Karl-Heinz Böckstiegel I. The Future of International Investment Law – Substantive Protection and Dispute Settlement S. 1863-1872

„… particularly from the perspective of my practice as an arbitrator in many in-vestment disputes over many years …” „… remain the appointment of arbitrators which has becomemore controversial in practice as seen from the …” „… growing number of challenges tosuch appointments. Some have suggested that all three arbitrators should be …”

Jean-Christophe Honlet, Barton Legum, Anna Crevon A. ICSID Annulment S. 1431-1459

„… excess of power, or proven corruption on the part of an arbitrator, or funda-mental error’.2When a …” „… of the Tribunal was not entitled to be an arbitrator, etc.’ (see History ofthe ICSID Convention, vol …” „… Convention, the ad hoc committee iscomposed of three members selected from the Panel of Arbitrators. The …”

Andrea K. Bjorklund B. NAFTA’s Contributions to Investor-State Dispute Settlement S. 261-282

„… ’ (2005) 21 Arb. Int’l 1–36; Julie A. Soloway, ‘NAFTA’s Chapter 11: The Challenge ofPrivate Party …” „… arbitrator must be ap-pointed from the ICSID Panel of Arbitrators and must not be a national of any ofthe …” „… NAFTA Parties. The other two arbitrators should be appointed first from theNAFTA roster of arbitrators …”

August Reinisch IV. The Likely Content of Future EU Investment Agreements S. 1884-1903

„… , ‘The Challenges of “Marrying” Invest-ment Liberalisation and Protection in the Canada-EU CETA’ in Marc …” „… usefulguidance to arbitrators in determining whether breaches of investment standardshave occurred.Whether the …” „… IV. The Likely Content of Future EU Investment Agreements*August ReinischA. Introduction …”

Jan K. Schäfer I. Alternatives to Investment Arbitration S. 1186-1211

„… , Section 33 of the Hong Kong Arbitration Ordi-nance (Cap. 609) on the power of an arbitrator to act as a …” „… ) discuss the specific challenges of hav-ing State actors involved to increase awareness among the mediation …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. The Concept of ADR …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. I-XLVIII

„… ..................................................V. 1391Stephan WittichTable of ContentsIXInvestment Arbitration: Challenges to the System …” „… Arbitration (DIS) 1996–2012; The Patron, Char-tered Institute of Arbitrators 2007–2010; President …” „… International Law andMember, American Society of International Law. He also serves as arbitrator Notes on the …”

Michael Waibel II. Investment Arbitration: Jurisdiction and Admissibility S. 1212-1287

„… the admissibility of the claim.21Arbitrator Highet in Waste Management v. Mexico put the difference …” „… some tension between the principle of Kompetenz-Kompe-tenz and challenges to arbitral decisions before …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. Jurisdiction: The Consent-Based Mandate of Investment Tri-bunals …”

Henning Grosse Ruse-Khan VI. Investment Law and Intellectual Property Rights S. 1692-1713

„… challenge the consistency of national measures with international obliga-tions. The right of an investor to …” „… most important difference be-tween the two systems however is the right of investors to challenge host …” „… US will challenge Cana-da’s revocation of Eli Lilly’s patents in the WTO, or that countries will …”

Ralph Alexander Lorz, Manuel Busch E. Investment in Accordance with the Law – Specifically Corruption S. 577-589

„… AlexisMourre, ‘Arbitration and Criminal Law: Reflections on the Duties of the Arbitrator’ (2006) 22Arb. Int’l …” „… Consequences ofCorruption in International Investment Arbitration: An Old Challenge with New Answers’ inLaurent …” „… , ‘The Useand Misuse of the Corruption Defence in International Investment Arbitration’ (2013) 30 J.Int’l …”

Irmgard Marboe IV. Valuation in Cases of Breaches of International Law Unrelated to Expropriation S. 1082-1102

„… with the challenge to apply the rather generalrule of ‘full reparation’ under the law of State …” „… Chorzów princi-ple.A particular challenge was the calculation of damages for the tribunal inChevron and …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B. Customary Law Standard of Reparation under the Law of StateResponsibility …”

Marc Jacob, Stephan W. Schill I. Fair and Equitable Treatment: Content, Practice, Method S. 700-763

„… treatment’ standard to the determination of the Arbitral Tribunal.73This view of judges or arbitrators as …” „… Treatment as an Emanation of theRule of Law …” „… Implications of the Rule of Law Approach . . . . . . . . 126a) Comparative Analysis of Domestic Legal Systems …”

Marc Bungenberg, Manjiao Chi C. Chinese Investment Law S. 221-239

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11a) The Different Generations of Chinese BIT Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12b) China’s More …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 314. Litigation on the Basis of Chinese Investment Treaties . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345. Outlook …” „… Law in Honour of W. Michael Reisman (Martinus Nijhoff, 2011)607–648; Jose Alvarez, ‘The Return of the …”

Stephan Hobe I. The Development of the Law of Aliens and the Emergence of General Principles of Protection under Public International Law Stephan HobeThe Development of the Law of Aliens S. 6-22

„… . The Development of the Law of Aliens and the Emergence of GeneralPrinciples of Protection under Public …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11. The Development of the Origins of International Investment Law 2a) Developments until 1945 …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142. The Substantive Aspects of the International Minimum Standard . . 23a) National Treatment …”

Jorge E. Viñuales VII. Investment Law and Sustainable Development: The Environment breaks into Investment Disputes S. 1714-1738

„… lawyers and arbitrators. The main message of this chapteris that environmental considerations are …” „… the composition of thetribunal (including the background of arbitrators), the factual context of the …” „… . Substantive Entry Points for Environmental Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . 431. The Use of the Police …”

Karsten Nowrot Chapter 10: Obligations of Investors S. 1154-1185

„… wellas challenges arising from this issue for the evolution of international investmentlaw (VI.).II …” „… investment agreements as well as in the realm of investor-State arbitrationproceedings, the central challenge …” „… challenges connected with the implementa-tion of such a regulatory approach in treaty practice.From a …”

Jan Asmus Bischoff, Richard Happ A. The Notion of Investment S. 495-544

„… identification of characteristics. Similarly, the sole arbitrator in MalaysianHistorical Salvors, SDN, BHD v …” „… II. Ratione MateriaeA. The Notion of InvestmentJan Asmus Bischoff and Richard Happ1. Significance …” „… of the Term ‘Investment’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12. Sources …”

Joachim Karl F. The Negotiations on the OECD Multilateral Agreement on Investment S. 342-360

„… the developmentof a variety of much smaller planes. The challenge is to ensure that their flightsgo …” „… ’. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21b) Concept and Degree of Investment Liberalisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23c) The REIO …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37j) Extraterritorial Application of Investment-Related Laws . . . . . . . . 395. The Crash …”

Kaj Hobér, Joshua Fellenbaum I. Political Risk Insurance and Investment Treaty Protection S. 1517-1551

„… . Disputes shall be submitted to an Arbitral Tribunal of one or more arbitrators.The Arbitral Tribunal shall …” „… , the arbitrator determined that ‘the guaranteeagreement did not cover risk of devaluation of national …” „… convert-ibility of the dividends.87 The arbitrator concluded:The progressive limitation of the cases in which …”

Achim-R. Börner IV. Investment Law and Energy S. 1644-1676

„… arbitrator.26 Lars Markert points out the possibility of an early denial of the ICSID venue under ICSID …” „… .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Annex 1: An Annotated List of the Closed and Pending ICSID Cases ofthe Energy Sector …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51Annex 2: The Grid of ICSID Cases …”

August Reinisch II. The Interpretation of International Investment Agreements S. 372-410

„… II. The Interpretation of International Investment Agreements*August ReinischA. Introduction …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1B. The Interpretation of IIAs …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52F. Intent of the Parties – Negotiating History …”

Anne K. Hoffmann G. Denial of Benefits S. 598-613

„… addressed, some of them have not been addressed be-cause the circumstances did not require the arbitrators …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12. The Origins and Purpose of Denial of Benefits Clauses . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23. Denial of …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174. Issues Arising from the Interpretation of Denial of BenefitsClauses in the Current Case Law …”

Christina Binder IV. Circumstances Precluding Wrongfulness S. 442-480

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52. The Necessity Defence under Customary International Law: Arti-cle 25 of the ILC Articles …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11b) The Elements of the Necessity Defence in the Cases BroughtAgainst Argentina …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292. The Force Majeure Defence Under Customary International Law:Article 23 of the ILC Articles …”

Borzu Sabahi, Kabir Duggal, Nicholas Birch VI. Limits on Compensation for Internationally Wrongful Acts S. 1115-1129

„… Kathryn Khamsi, ‘The Argentine Crisis and ForeignInvestors: A Glimpse into the Heart of the Investment …” „… System of the Law of Nations: State Responsibility (Oxford UniversityPress, 1983); Jennifer Cabrera …” „… UniversityPress, 2008); Peter Muchlinski, Federico Ortino and Christoph Schreuer (eds), The OxfordHandbook of …”

Lucy F. Reed, Jonathan E. Davis A. Who is a Protected Investor? S. 614-637

„… to pass upon that challenge. It will accord greatweight to the nationality law of the State in …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7a) The Scope of Protection of Natural Persons under Interna-tional Investment Agreements …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21(2) The Doctrine of ‘Real and Effective Nationality’ . . . . . . . . . . . . 25(a) Effective …”

Ursula Kriebaum VIII. Expropriation S. 959-1030

„… , ‘The Application of International Law andTreaty Provisions by Arbitrators’ (2003) 4 JWI 451–472 …” „… Wiegel, ‘The Application of International Law and Treaty Provi-sions by Arbitrators’ (2003) 4 JWI 451–472 …” „… the expropriatory taking of such property.87In his dissenting opinion in Waste Management88 arbitrator …”

August Reinisch IV. Most Favoured Nation Treatment S. 807-845

„… individual arbitrators. The best way to avoid such a result is to make the deter-mination on the basis of …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7C. The Functioning and Basic Concepts of MFN Clauses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101. The …” „… Treaty’ as the Legal Basis of MFN Treatment . . . . . . . . . . 144. The Temporal Scope of MFN Treatment …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845258997

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International Commercial Arbitration

Nicole Conrad (Hrsg.), Peter Münch (Hrsg.), Jonathan Black-Branch (Hrsg.)

Reihe: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Band 2013

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

§ 15 Sweden S. 728-767

„… parties and the other arbitrators.6. Challenge of an ArbitratorTo the SCC with copy to the other …” „… [Claimant/Respondent] challenges the arbitrator[specify] of the Arbitral Tribunal according to Art. 15 SCC Rules …” „… , challenge to arbitrators and the arbitration costs.15.5For an overview of arbitration in Sweden see …”

§ 10 Germany S. 470-513

„… . Challenge of an ArbitratorTo the other party/parties; to the challenged arbitrator; and to the other …” „… arbitrators.In case [specify] the [Claimant/Respondent] challenges the arbitrator [specify] of the …” „… . Neutrality and Qualifications of the Arbitrators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4696. Challenge of an …”

§ 6 Austria S. 246-321

„… ], [position of the arbitrator],Arbitration Rules and Country Reports§ 6258 Christoph Stippl /Marguerita …” „… . Interim or Protective Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240f. Challenge of the …” „… Qualifications of the Arbitrators (Technical Know-how) 2467. Seat of the Tribunal …”

§ 14 Singapore S. 692-727

„… : 9.1.431; Page size: 160.00mm x 240.00mm6. Challenge of an ArbitratorIN THE MATTER OF AN …” „… Date[Representative]See also CARON /CAPLAN /PELLONPÄÄ, 2006, pp. 246 - 24714.96The challenge of arbitrators is governed by …” „… challenge the arbitrator nominated by him only for reasons of which hebecomes aware after the appointment …”

§ 9 England & Wales S. 422-469

„… , theeffect of which is formally to appoint the Tribunal.10. Challenge of an ArbitratorTo the other …” „… [Claimant/Respondent] challenges the arbitrator [specify] of theArbitral Tribunal according to [specify Art.] because …” „… unfit to act, either upon challenge by aparty or at the request of the remaining arbitrators, the LCIA …”

§ 13 Malaysia S. 658-691

„… [specify] the [Claimant/Respondent] challenges the arbitrator [specify] of theArbitral Tribunal according …” „… arbitrator shall withdraw from the assignment as anarbitrator.A copy of this Challenge has been sent to the …” „… intends to challenge an arbitrator shall send notice of challenge within 15 daysafter the receipt of the …”

§ 16 Switzerland S. 768-873

„… the appointment of a sole arbitrator[Art. 7 (3) 2012 Swiss Rules].16.87Under the 2004 Swiss Rules, the …” „… arbitrator and has agreed with Claimant on the appointment of the follow-ing arbitrator:[Include name …” „… Independence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7966. Challenge of an Arbitrator. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7997 …”

§ 3 UNCITRAL Rules S. 50-137

„… of challenge, all parties do not agree to thechallenge, or if the challenged arbitrator does not …” „… daysafter receipt by all other parties of a proposal for the appointment of a sole arbitrator(the Claimant’s …” „… challenged arbitrator[Art. 13 (1) UNCITRAL Arbitration Rules].If, within 15 days from the date of the notice …”

§ 7 China S. 322-359

„… arbitrator.– Challenge to an arbitrator is to be raised within 10 days following receipt of theDeclaration of …” „… ] challenges the appointment of[insert name of arbitrator] as arbitrator of the Tribunal according to Art. 30 …” „… ) CIETAC Rules 2012, requires that any challenge as to the independence andimpartiality of an arbitrator be …”

§ 5 WIPO Arbitration Rules and WIPO Expedited Arbitration Rules S. 190-245

„… , including assistance with the appointment of arbitrators,mediators and experts, fee management, electronic …” „… with the WIPO ArbitrationRules. The arbitral tribunal shall consist of [a sole arbitrator][three …” „… arbitrators].The place of arbitration shall be [specify place]. The language to be used in thearbitral proceedings …”

§ 11 Hong Kong S. 514-567

„… Challenge of an Arbitrator under HKIAC and the Arbitration Ordinance.11.121 Art. 11.4 HKIAC AA Rules …” „… determines the challenge of an arbitrator if circumstancesexist that give rise to justifiable doubts as to …” „… arbitrator shall send notice of his challenge within15 days after the appointment of the challenged …”

§ 2 Sample Clauses for International Arbitration Agreements S. 26-49

„… called lexmercantoria is sufficient (CARON /CAPLAN / PELLONP 2006, p. 128).4. Number of ArbitratorsThe …” „… arbitral tribunal shall consist of [three arbitrators/a sole arbitrator]. The place ofarbitration shall be …” „… be governed by the substantive laws of[specify]. The number of arbitrators shall be [one/three]. All …”

§ 12 India S. 568-657

„… arbitrators have to be chosen from the panel of arbitratorsestablished by the ICA (Rule 23 ICA Rules of …” „… sole/three] arbitrator(s),the place of arbitration shall be [specify], and the language shall be …” „… Qualifications of the Arbitrators (Technical Know-how) 5707. Seat of the Tribunal …”

§ 4 ICC S. 138-189

„… Secretariat to the Arbitral Tribunal.4. Challenge of an ArbitratorTo the Secretariat of the ICC International …” „… ; confirming, as the case may be, arbitrators nominated by the parties;deciding upon challenges of arbitrators …” „… Court of ArbitrationIn case [specify] the [Claimant/Respondent] challenges the arbitrator [specify …”

§ 17 Alternative Dispute Resolution S. 874-915

„… arbitrator;Statement of Independence and Impar-tialityAsia office of the International Chamberof Commerce, see …” „… lies solely with the judge or the arbitrator whereasin the context of direct negotiations between the …” „… combining elements ofnegotiation and mediation with the power of decision of an arbitrator, which are …”

§ 8 Dubai S. 360-421

„… has no other choice but to challenge the appointment of[Arbitrator name].The circumstances that give …” „… doubts about the independence or impartiality of the arbitrator[Art. 13 (4) DIAC Arbitration Rules].8.39 …” „… . Selection of Arbitrators[If the parties have not agreed on the number of arbitrators in the …”

§ 1 Introduction to Arbitration S. 16-25

„… , the law the arbitrators apply, the jurisdiction of thearbitration and other associated matters. This …” „… believed.e. Nomination and/or Appointment of Qualified Arbitrators1.18Unlike in court proceedings where the …” „… presiding judge may not be an expert in the areaof law or subject matter of the dispute, arbitrators whom …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259116

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