@article{2019:joseph:les_peines, title = {Les Peines et Leurs Attenuations en Droit Penal Congolais}, year = {2019}, note = {The Congolese criminal justice system is putting the effectiveness of the rule of law to a severe test. There is an almost total inadequacy between the policing service it must provide to society and the rehabilitation of criminals who are members of the society it must protect. To maintain social order, the State uses the enforcement of sentences, which are governed by the principle of the legality of sentences. Undoubtedly, criminal law is strictly interpreted and applied. However, the State, recognizing that criminal law must be humanized, has provided for mitigating circumstances. In Congolese positive law, mitigating circumstances constitute the relaxation of the principle of legality and not its violation. By affirming the judge's freedom to assess the constituent elements on which to base the retention of mitigating excuses, the legislator should limit his or her power to set the rate of the sentence, indicating the minimum below which he or she may not go under it.}, journal = {KAS African Law Study Library}, pages = {155--165}, author = {Joseph, Kaciunga Mbenga}, volume = {6}, number = {2} }