@article{2014:leinen:von_partei, title = {Von Parteienbündnissen zu ‚echten Parteien‘ auf europäischer Ebene? Hintergrund, Gegenstand und Folgen der neuen Regeln für Europäische Parteien}, year = {2014}, note = {Parties on the European level so far have not been able to sufficiently fulfil their mission under art. 10 par. 4 TEU to “contribute to forming European political awareness and to expressing the will of citizens of the Union.” Although European parties have been able to receive funds from the budget of the European Union since 2004, they lacked the legal basis, competences and resources to effectively fulfil the traditional functions of political parties. Based on a critical review of the existing regulatory framework governing European parties stemming from the years 2003 and 2007, an analysis of the new regulation on the statute and funding of European political parties and European political foundations is made. The new regulation was adopted by the European Parliament in May 2014 and will, for the first time, provide a European legal personality for European parties from January 1, 2017. Moreover, possible further steps to improve the conditions for European parties are examined, particularly the need to develop the European electoral system.}, journal = {integration}, pages = {228--246}, author = {Leinen, Jo and Pescher, Fabian}, volume = {37}, number = {3} }