@article{2014:steinberg:direkte_de, title = {Direkte Demokratie in politischen Parteien. Überlegungen anlässlich des Mitgliederentscheids der SPD}, year = {2014}, note = {The referendum of the SPD on the coalition agreement between CDU/CSU and SPD for the Federal Government in the autumn 2012 raises several questions. Should it also be used on other matters and in other political parties? After the Federal Constitutional Court confirmed the legality of the instrument might plebiscites strengthen the weak democratic structures within the political parties in Germany? And would it even be advisable to invite non-members to participate to strengthen the linkage-function of political parties? To answer these questions a look at the French primaires 2011 before the nomination of François Hollande as socialist candidate might be helpful. There are good reasons to assume that introducing direct democracy within the political parties will reduce the request for direct democracy on the Federal political level. [ZParl, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 402 – 415]}, journal = {ZParl Zeitschrift für Parlamentsfragen}, pages = {402--415}, author = {Steinberg, Rudolf}, volume = {45}, number = {2} }