@article{2023:kleczkowska:prohibitio,
title = {Prohibition of Threats of Force: A Silently Contested Norm?},
year = {2023},
note = {The prohibition of threats of force, although included in Article 2 of
the United Nations (UN) Charter, among the principles upon which the
United Nations is built, often plays a secondary role in the
maintenance of international peace and security. The aim of the
present paper is to verify how violations of the prohibition of
threats of force influence its current status. To this end, the paper
is divided into three major parts. The first briefly discusses the
conditions of the legality of threats of force. The second presents
two examples of threats of force: when threats of force were followed
by the use of force, as well as when no use of force took place after
the threats of force were made. The final part of the paper discusses
the status of the prohibition, examining whether it is a case of
non-application, falling into desuetude, silent contestation, or mere
violation of a legal norm.},
journal = {Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht / Heidelberg Journal of International Law},
pages = {155--176},
author = {Kleczkowska, Agata},
volume = {83},
number = {1}
}