Filter results

Results (12152)

Sort by:

Select all Select all

Page 4

Katja Meier, Astrid Lorenz, Mattias Wendel, Maitre en droit - Rule of Law and the Judiciary

Access

Select

Katja Meier (ed.), Astrid Lorenz (ed.), Mattias Wendel, Maitre en droit (ed.)

Rule of Law and the Judiciary

2023

Results in this title

Astrid Lorenz, Mattias Wendel Rule of law challenges as integration booster, learning from resilient actors and ambiguities of rule of law by design S. 15-34

„… rule of law by designMultiplying perspectives on the rule of lawAstrid Lorenz, Mattias Wendel1 …” „… Rule of law challenges as integration booster, learning fromresilient actors and ambiguities of …” „… IntroductionThe rule of law is one of the fundamental values of the EU, enshrinedin Article 2 of the Treaty on …”

Astrid Lorenz, Lisa H. Anders Conceptions and perceptions of the rule of law and how studying them can help to resolve the EU rule of law crisis S. 37-60

„… approaches to measuring the quality of the rule of law,highlighting their common core and their differences …” „… rule of law,this suggests that actors should focus on the concrete rule changes collidingwith EU law …” „… the rule of law-related conflicts by coercion andin the short run. In this case, top-down measures to …”

Ivo Šlosarčík The future of rule of law in the European Union beyond Polish and Hungarian controversies S. 61-76

„… The future of rule of law in the European Union beyond Polishand Hungarian controversiesA Czech …” „… , termination of the mutual recognitionof judicial decisions, and the rule of law conditionality of financial …” „… accession conditionality of the EuropeanUnionRespecting the rule of law is part of the political dimension …”

Adam Bodnar The role of Polish civil society in supporting EU activities as regards protection of judicial independence and other elements of the rule of law S. 167-180

„… asregards protection of judicial independence and other elementsof the rule of lawAdam Bodnar1 …” „… rule of law in Poland.3 Civil society in defence of the rule of lawThe crisis of the rule of law has …” „… providingcivic education, the fight for democratic standards and the rule of law.Organizations began to cooperate …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-14

„… follow in their rule of law-relatedreforms. Respect for the rule of law entails compliance with EU law …” „… law’.In a time where the rule of law is under pressure, it is of the highest im‐portance to strengthen the …” „… EU-leveldiscussions on the rule of law.Today the rule of law, including country-specific discussions, has a per‐manent …”

Bettina Limperg, Joachim Herrmann, Wojciech Piątek, Ivo Šlosarčík Panel discussion S. 187-206

„… Challenges of the rule of lawLorenz: Today, we will talk about the rule of law, instruments and optionsfor …” „… built a community based on the rule of law.That is something we have to hold on to – a truly magnificent …” „… are the central challenges to the rule of law?Herrmann: As you know, the issue of the rule of law is a …”

Anne Sanders Judgments and recommendations S. 143-164

„… point in this trinational conversationon the rule of law.The paper addresses the challenges and …” „… > accessed 26 August 2022.Judgments and recommendations1453 Human rights approach and the rule of lawAs …” „… institutional foundations of the rule of law,and develop soft law standards. The highest ranking of them is the …”

Mattias Wendel Enforcing the independence of national courts by means of EU law S. 123-142

„… the extent to which EU lawallows the domestic dismantling of the rule of law to be legally …” „… European Union has gone throughin recent years, the dismantling of the rule of law in several MemberStates …” „… is particularly severe. The rule of law crisis touches deeply on theconstitutional foundations of the …”

Jan Němec Judicial independence in the Czech Republic – Walking on a tightrope S. 79-98

„… respectiveattribute is for the rule of law.There was a cross-cutting and clear consensus on the necessity of havinga …” „… originalresearch within the project “Rule of Law in East Central Europe” at LeipzigUniversity.3 In sum, the chapter …” „… system to a democratic stategoverned by the rule of law. After the collapse of the authoritarian regime,a …”

Werner Reutter German state constitutional courts: the justices S. 99-122

„… rule of law in general and these institutions in particular. Not sur‐prisingly, studies on how justices …” „… , and dismissal: independence trumpseverythingIn liberal democracies the rule of law needs independent …” „… democratic accountability in a different man‐ner. According to their views, the rule of law requires …”

Contributors S. 207-209

„… , Germany, anda postdoctoral researcher in the project “Rule of Law in East Central Euro‐pe”. He worked for …” „… atthe University of Bergen, Norway, and a Member of the Rule of Law StudyGroup. She repeatedly served as …” „… comparative law.Mattias Wendel is a member of the editorial board of the European Consti‐tutional Law Review …”

Klaus Rennert Keynote speech S. 181-186

„… represent the law. The law is not a mere instrument of rule by the respec‐tive parliamentary majority, but …” „… possible to misuse disciplinary law to drive politi‐cally disfavoured judges out of office. However, the …” „… reason, rules for strengthening the internal independence of ajudge must be added, above all for …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748940999

Slawomir Redo - The Rule of Law in Retreat

No access

Select

Slawomir Redo (ed.)

The Rule of Law in Retreat

2022

Results in this title

Chapter 1: Corruption of the Rule of Law and the United Nations S. 11-36

Chapter 8: The Rule of Law and the European Union in Challenging Times S. 161-208

Chapter 9: The Future of International Criminal Justice Cooperation: A Retreat from the Rule of Law? S. 209-244

Chapter 3: Power Politics versus the Rule of Law in Brazil: A Case Study S. 57-74

Chapter 4: Power Politics versus the Rule of Law in India: A Case Study S. 75-100

Chapter 6: Power Politics versus the Rule of Law in Turkey: A Case Study S. 127-146

Chapter 7: Power Politics versus the Rule of Law in Hungary: A Case Study S. 147-160

Chapter 2: The Rule of Law in the Voluntary Reviews of the Implementation of the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda S. 37-56

Chapter 5: Power Politics versus the Rule of Law in the United States: A Case Study S. 101-126

Chapter 11: Dialogue in Hell between Montesquieu and Machiavelli on Climate Change, Migration, and the Rule of Law S. 249-280

Chapter 12: On the Dialogues in Hell between Machiavelli and Montesquieu from the Perspective of Climate Change, Migration, and the Rule of Law S. 281-322

doi.org/10.5771/9781666911572

Alexandra Kemmerer, Christoph Möllers, Maximilian Steinbeis - Gebändigte Macht: Verfassung im europäischen Nationalstaat

No access

Select

Alexandra Kemmerer (ed.), Christoph Möllers (ed.), Maximilian Steinbeis (ed.)

Gebändigte Macht: Verfassung im europäischen Nationalstaat

Series: Recht im Kontext

Volume 4 2015

Results in this title

Kalypso Nicolaïdis »What« versus »Who«: Europe’s Rule of Law Agenda Revisited S. 231-243

„… . But what if, in their country, there is no robust »Rule of Law« to be respected, whether because laws …” „… 231 »What« versus »Who«: Europe’s Rule of Law Agenda Revisited Kalypso .icolaïdis Donnerstag …” „… , 21. März 2013 As we all know, observance of the »Rule of Law« is a central criterion for …”

Andrew Arato Orbán’s (Counter-)Revolution of the Voting Booth and how it Was Made Possible S. 131-143

„… and fully democratic rule of law constitution. That is logically quite possible within the method of …” „… majorities needed to invalidate laws of parliament as the Turks just found out. The amendment rule is higher …” „… possibility that part of that fiction, and in particular the amendment rule of constitutions (Art 15 (3) in …”

Dimitry Kochenov The EU in its most Serious Crisis ever (and that's not the Euro Crisis) S. 277-285

„… some states came to look at it as a likely guarantor of their adherence to democracy, the rule of law …” „… about – the values of democracy, the rule of law and human rights protection) is facing the most …” „… democratic Member State based on the Rule of Law on which the whole world of EU integration rests. Who can …”

Jan-Werner Müller The Idea of Democracy Protection in the EU Revisited S. 285-291

„… politicians and their disregard for the rule of law. Remember how Wolfgang Schüssel and others managed to …” „… democracy and the rule of law in a Member State. Both challenges can be looked at from at least two …” „… democratic perspective? How can one ensure that responses to violations of the rule of law are not …”

Literaturverzeichnis S. 291-303

„… Making of an International Rule of Law in Europe, Oxford: Oxford University Press. Avbelj, Matej (2011 …” „… www.transatlanticacademy.org/publications/safeguarding-democracy-inside-eubrussels-and-future-liberal-order (09.11.2013). Müller, Jan-Werner (2013a): Protecting Democracy and the Rule of Law inside the EU …” „… www.verfassungsblog.de/en/protecting-democracy-andthe-rule-of-law-inside-the-eu-or-why-europe-needs-a-copenhagen-commission (15.05.2014). Müller, Jan-Werner (2013b):Wo Europa endet - Ungarn, Brüssel und das Schicksal der …”

Wojciech Sadurski Rescue Package for Fundamental Rights S. 179-185

„… violate the vague values of »respect for human dignity, freedom, democracy, equality, the rule of law and …” „… constitutionaldemocratic structure and a fragile rule-of-law, once it has emerged from the tough accession-oriented …” „… clear risk of a serious breach« of principles of democracy, human rights and the rule of law? …”

Renáta Uitz Rescue Package for Fundamental Rights S. 195-199

„… constitutionalism, rule of law and the protection of human rights. While before and during the first half of 2011 …” „… constitutional principles as democracy or numerous aspects of the rule of law, which are also mentioned in …” „… diesem Band). 2 Hillion, EU Enlargement, in: Craig/de Búrca (Hrsg.), The Evolution of EU Law, Oxford …”

Autorinnen und Autoren S. 303-309

„… Forschungsprofessur »Globalization and the Rule of Law« und Leiter des Rule of Law Centers am Wissenschaftszentrum …” „… Rechtswissenschaften an der University of Michigan Law School und am College d'Europe in Brügge. Andrew Hammel …” „… Law School. Dimitry Kochenov Dimitry Kochenov is Professor of EU Constitutional Law at the Faculty …”

Pál Sonnevend Rescue Package for Fundamental Rights S. 151-155

„… enforcement of constitutional rules. The new Basic Law which entered into force 1 January 2012 did not change …” „… system has, since the collapse of the communist rule, traditionally been focused on the judicial …” „… – like the European Convention on Human Rights – and the law of the European Union could fill the gap and …”

András Jakab Supremacy of the EU Charter in National Courts in Purely Domestic Cases S. 253-257

„… also a community of values. These values are peace, democracy, the rule of law and human rights. If …” „… , Jean Monnet Working Paper 03/12. 3 Müller, Protecting Democracy and the Rule of Law inside the EU, or …” „… , Art 51 of the Charter defines the scope through the application of EU law: the Charter only applies …”

Matej Avbelj The Hungarian Dilemma from a Pluralist Perspective S. 271-277

„… , Protecting Democracy and the Rule of Law inside the EU, or: Why Europe Needs a Copenhagen Commission …” „… , Theory of European Union, European Law Review 36 (2011), S. 818-836. Matej Avbelj 272 which form a …” „… be aware of its institutional limits. The Commission should act in accordance with the law. Any …”

Jan Komárek The EU is more than a Constraint on Populist Democracy S. 247-253

„… ‹ only confirms that the current EU is not capable of defending democracy and the rule of law. Below I …” „… structure of the EEC’s rules on free movement and competi- ____________________ 3 de Búrca, The Road Not …” „… Taken: The EU as a Global Human Rights Actor, American Journal of International Law 105 (2011), S …”

Peter Lindseth Rescue Package for Fundamental Rights S. 163-169

„… Western conceptions of the rule of law. When properly tailored to the task of protecting individual …” „… augment its commitment function in the context of free-movement obligations under supranational law. And …” „… law are proving adequate to the task of monitoring member state compliance where »systemic failures …”

Sachverzeichnis S. 309-311

„… ................................ 133 Rule of Law ............................ 232 Sekte ......................................... 69 …” „… .....................................61 Common Law ............................61 Constitutional Heterarchy ........222 Debattenkultur …” „… of Wildlife ........................................ 169 Wisconsin v. Yoder............. 102 …”

Andrew Hammel Why the Circumcision Judgment Looks so Foreign to American Eyes S. 101-107

„… members of the German criminal-law community1 and the fact that approximately half of Germans want to see …” „… Miller, Circumcision: A Cultural-Legal Analysis, Virginia Journal of Social Policy and the Law 9 (2002 …” „… met. The fundamental constitutional principle of American family law, repeated in case after case, is …”

Daniel Thym Rettungsschirm für Grundrechte S. 173-179

„… Supremacy of European Law, The Making of an International Rule of Law in Europe, Oxford 2001. Daniel Thym …” „… Bogdandy/Venzke, On the Democratic Legitimation of International Judicial Lawmaking, German Law Journal 12 (2011 …” „… der Rechte« (substance of the rights / l’essentiel des droits) aus der Unionsbürgerschaft nicht …”

Dimitry Kochenov Rescue Package for Fundamental Rights S. 185-195

„… the authors claim it to be. In a consistent line of case-law the ____________________ 1 von …” „… then is to give this new reality a doctrinal face and, also, to polish the rules of the application of …” „… aspect‹. The law has undoubtedly moved past the point of ›cross-border‹ orthodoxies a while ago, as I …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-15

„… .icolaïdis »What« versus »Who«: Europe’s Rule of Law Agenda Revisited 231 Floris de Witte Less …” „… (Counter-)Revolution of the Voting Booth and how it Was Made Possible 133 a) Rettungsschirm für europäische …” „… Constraint of Popular Democracy, more Empowerment of Citizens 243 Jan Komárek The EU is more than a …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845252735

Jun Yang - Die Realisierbarkeit des Föderalismus in China

No access

Select

Jun Yang

Die Realisierbarkeit des Föderalismus in China

Series: Nomos Universitätsschriften - Recht

Volume 761 2012

Results in this title

Die Rule of Law – Die Herrschaft der Verfassung S. 89-98

„… eines föderalen Staates beruhtauf fünf wesentlichen Grundsätzen:Die Rule of Law – Die Herrschaft der …” „… herausgearbeiteten drei wesentlichen Merkmale des Föderalismus eigentlich derRule of Law und der Herrschaft der …” „… governed by principles of constitutional law.The conceptual innovation being introduced in the design of a …”

Der gegenwärtige Zustand von „Rule of Law“ und Gemeindeeinrichtung in China S. 143-144

„… Die Erforschung der RechtsstaatlichkeitDer gegenwärtige Zustand von „Rule of Law“ und …”

Beide Systeme eignen sich als Regierungsform. S. 137-141

„… heraus: die „Rule of Law“ und die Gemeindeeinrichtung, da die Kraft der freien Völker in der Gemeinde …” „… government from reflectionand choice“.Nur wenn das chinesische Volk die „Rule of Law“ und die …” „… rather than substance, not these or those rules, but a method of reasoning about law, of perceivingthe …”

Analyse von Harold J. Berman-Recht und Religion S. 144-160

„… ausgereicht, um die „Rule ofLaw“ der Neuzeit herbeizuführen. Vielmehr erschien die „Rule of Law“ der Neuzeit …” „… , „the rule of law, like life insurance and like liberalismitself, was an attempt to make the best of a …” „… (rule of law) geführt und regiert zu werden, die dem Haupt und den Gliedern gibt, was ihnen von Rechts …”

Ausblick auf die Zukunft: Bedeutung und Möglichkeiten des Föderalismus in China S. 141-143

„… reasoning about law, of perceivingthe interdependence of rules, of making them take their places as members …” „… „Rule of Law“ und Gemeindeeinrichtung inChinaDer Gemeindegeist im heutigen China kann mit einem Zitat De …” „… law expressed in neat and accurate phrases. Forthese, at least for some of these, the England of his …”

Sonderverwaltungsregionen Hongkong und Macau S. 64-70

„… liberal constitutionalism: democracy, human rights, and the rule of law. The legislatureis to be chosen by …” „… human rights are promised, andit is now widely accepted that the clauses on the rule of law ensure that …” „… Declaration promises Hong Kong self-rule anda high degree of autonomy, along with the essential Clements of …”

Ist der Föderalismus bloßer Zufall? S. 110-111

„… Betrachtung von Alexis de Tocqueville den Südstaaten injeder Hinsicht des Föderalismus (z.B. die Rule of Law …” „… „Rule of Law“, ein angepasstes System sowie die Lebensgewohnheiten und Sitten. Wie wir oben festgestellt …” „… „The Origins of American Constitutionalism“ auf, „‚the federal system of 1787 was not newly devised …”

Einführung S. 160-161

„… teurer und wertvoller ist als dieses, [nämlich]von der sicheren Herrschaft des Gesetzes (rule of law …” „… politischen Kämpfen zwischen König und Parlament hervorgingen,z. B. the rule of law und die Vorstellung einer …” „… England hin:Im 1610 führt eine berühmte Argumentation des House of Commons in der Petition of Grievances …”

Bedingt der Föderalismus eine schwache Staatsführung? S. 108-110

„… Hardwarekonfiguration die entscheidende systematische Bedingung des Föderalismus, d.h. die „Rule of Law“— Die Herrschaft …” „… (z.B. die Rule of Law, die Gemeindeeinrichtungsowie die Lebensgewohnheiten und Sitten) überlegen waren …” „… kein Zufall.Donald Lutz zeigt uns in seinem Werk „The Origins of American Constitutionalism“ auf, „‚the …”

Die soziale Struktur und das politische System des chinesischen Kaiserreichs von 221 v. Chr. bis Ende der Qing-Dynastie. S. 14-23

„… contracts and rules of family law determine the possessorsof judicial and administrative authority. Public …” „… lands as fiefs to members or close allies of their ownfamily, descendants of the former Shang rulers …” „… in Japan.[…] Europeans tend to regard feudalism as the worst possible form of rule.But from a Chinese …”

Vorwort S. 7-12

„… wesentlichen Bedingungen der Existenz des föderalen Staates4. 89Die Rule of Law – Die Herrschaft der …” „… gegenwärtige Zustand von „Rule of Law“ undGemeindeeinrichtung in Chinaa)143Analyse von Harold J. Berman- Recht …” „… . 75Ursprünge des modernen Föderalismus2. 76Die Logik der „federal systems of governance“3. 82Die …”

Sezession S. 112-117

„… federal system of governance.“280Die Identität der UdSSR bewertete Vincent Ostrom wie folgt: 281„Anyone …” „… who is aware of the key concepts that Lenin drew upon to design theSoviet experiment would know that …” „… leadership of the Communistparty. Lenin presumed that the whole country could be run like the Germanpostal …”

Ursprünge des modernen Föderalismus S. 76-82

„… forced upon the rulers of the conquered polities which guaranteed the latter asubstantial measure of …” „… internal autonomy. ……This system of decentralized imperialism, which emphasized religiocultural home rule …” „… the development of law, 1982,S. 37.147 Daniel J. Elazar, Exploring Federalism, 1987, S. 119.148 John …”

Einige Zentralstaaten haben große Ähnlichkeit mit Föderationen. S. 134-137

„… sie zu einer rationalen Balance zwischen kontrollierterGewaltenausübung und der anarchischen „Rule of …” „… , Föderalismus, 2008, S. 17-18.363 Harold J. Berman, The Interaction of Law and Religion, 1974, S. 114.364 „Die …” „… Minderheiten sowie eine gemeinsame Identität.374 Harold J.Berman hat in seiner Schrift „The Interaction of Law …”

Einführung S. 133-134

„… zwischen kontrollierterGewaltenausübung und der anarchischen „Rule of Men“ gehören.Die Konvergenz zwischen …” „… Harold J. Berman, The Interaction of Law and Religion, 1974, S. 114.364 „Die zwei ältesten Föderationen …” „… confederacy and a nation are seen as the extremes. The definingcharacteristic of a confederacy is that the …”

Experimente und Argumente für den Marktföderalismus Chinas S. 50-57

„… andcontract law) or an independent court system for adjudication.Each of these factors bodes ill for economic …” „… be, and the absence of a law of property and contractsalong with a judicial system to enforce it …” „… opposition from rival policy-makers who tried to defend the old rules of the game.[...]The existence of a …”

Die Umständlichkeit des Föderalismus S. 111-112

„… „Rule of Law“, ein angepasstes System sowie die Lebensgewohnheiten und Sitten. Wie wir oben festgestellt …” „… Prinzip der Evolutiondes politischen Systems zeigt, getreu Darwins Theorie des „Survival of the …”

Demokratie S. 105-108

„… Bedingung des Föderalismus, d.h. die „Rule of Law“— Die Herrschaft der Verfassung und die …” „… exercise of governmental authority. . . .The failure to maintain limits will mark the death of democracy …” „… . Auflage, 2008, S. 84.259 Vincent Ostrom, The Meaning of American Federalism, 1991, S. 18.260 Alexis de …”

Die Beziehung zwischen Föderalismus und Republik S. 121-125

„… fundamental tension in any system of popular (democratic) government. Undermajority rule a majority could …” „… , under the cloak of law, unjustly oppress and tyrannize others.“ In diesem Sinn hat Madison in „The …” „… republic or a monarchy?Dr. Franklin: A republic, if you can keep it. -September 18, 1787, diary of …”

Die Duchführung der Bewegung des Verbunds selbstverwalteter Provinzen S. 32-37

„… China, it will have to evolvefrom these communities and their tradition of self rule. We must work from …” „… Academy ofLaw and Political Science in Canton where he was formally introduced to Western learning.He …” „… of provincial autonomy and the democratic ideology of selfgovernance. The renaming of the movement …”

Gemeindeeinrichtungen S. 98-101

„… eigentlich derRule of Law und der Herrschaft der Verfassung ist.GemeindeeinrichtungenNeben den „drei …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845236315

Cordula A. Meckenstock - Investment Protection and Human Rights Regulation

No access

Select

Cordula A. Meckenstock

Investment Protection and Human Rights Regulation

Series: Leipziger Schriften zum Völkerrecht, Europarecht und ausländischen öffentlichen Recht

Volume 17 2010

Results in this title

Meaning of the “Rule of Law” S. 32-33

„… gainfully into the rule of law reform process are suggested.4.1 Meaning of the “Rule of Law”There are …” „… of Law. Carnegie Endowment Discussion Papers, 55 2005, pp. 3-6. T. Carothers, Rule of LawTemptations …” „… of law-related institutions in a certain country as being the essence of the rule oflaw.62 This …”

FDI in the Rule of Law Reform Process S. 40-41

„… The Rule of Law and its Attraction of FDIhas to do with the agglomeration mechanism. The …” „… decisive reformsof the legal system and an improvement of the rule of law situation in the country.4.4 FDI …” „… in the Rule of Law Reform ProcessWhat remains to be seen is the exact role foreign investors play in …”

The Relationship between the Rule of Law and FDI S. 34-40

„… Practical Example for Role of the Rule of LawThe characteristic of the rule of law as a determinant that can …” „… expectations,leading to this type of FDI.4.3.5 Different Sensitivity to the Rule of LawDifferent kinds of foreign …” „… The Rule of Law and its Attraction of FDIbefore you start strengthening the according institutions …”

Integrating FDI into the Rule of Law Reform Process S. 41-42

„… their capacity to abuse the lack of the rule of law.Examples are oil companies who rely on their …” „… The Rule of Law and its Attraction of FDIplay.92 They certainly bring in their own staff. But …” „… professionalhandling with the law and bring in their business culture, often with a certain esteem forthe rule of law …”

In Detail: State Contracts S. 29-32

„… of law reform process are suggested.4.1 Meaning of the “Rule of Law”There are sophisticated …” „… of Law. Carnegie Endowment Discussion Papers, 55 2005, pp. 3-6. T. Carothers, Rule of LawTemptations …” „… InvestmentDisputes (as in n. 50) on pp. 273-278.57 Krajewski (as in n. 3), p. 183.31Chapter 4: The Rule of Law and …”

The “Reform Menu” S. 33-34

„… and configurations of law-related institutions in a certain country as being the essence of the rule …” „… The Rule of Law and its Attraction of FDIinto the substantive provisions of the law themselves …” „… the battlefield”. It regards a country as having the rule of law in place if itslaws are well-known …”

Conclusions S. 42-44

„… The Rule of Law and its Attraction of FDIstaff will therefore often be trained towards a positive …” „… internships. Overall, foreign investors who are interestedin attaining a higher level of the rule of law …” „… . Therule of law is not a conditio sine qua non for FDI to flow into the host country. The rule oflaw is …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-12

„… . In Detail: State Contracts 294. The Rule of Law and its Attraction of FDI 324.1. Meaning of the “Rule …” „… of Law” 324.2. The “Reform Menu” 334.3. The Relationship between the Rule of Law and FDI 344.3.1 …” „… . Rule of Law as a (Secondary) Determinant for Investment Decisions 354.3.2. Bounded Rationality of …”

Bibliography S. 171-176

„… Direct Investment in Transitional Economies : Does the Rule of LawMatter? East European Constitutional …” „… Petroleum Negotiators, 2006.Carothers, T., The Rule of Law Revival. Foreign Affairs, 77 1998, p. 95 …” „… .Carothers, T., Promoting the Rule of Law Abroad: The Problem of Knowledge. CarnegieEndowment for …”

In Detail: Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs) S. 27-29

„… allegedly high standard of the rule of law in industrialized countriesalready.41 Most states use model …” „… Protection Lawi.e. at the level of international law. This construction enables the investor to claim inan …” „… internationalarbitral tribunals.37 Arbitral tribunals are often ad hoc-tribunals composed according tothe rules of the …”

Categorization of Drafting Ideas S. 125-130

„… ) any relevant rules of international law applicable in the relations between theparties.”The main …” „… interests.18.1.3 Area of Law-Focused Escape ClauseEscape clauses could be focused on certain areas of law as …” „… this kind of escapeclause.18.1.4 Source of Law-Related Escape ClauseThe source of law which the …”

Ex Ante Tools S. 139-146

„… obligations [...] under international law”bears the danger of circumvention through the conclusion of …” „… in fulfilllment of the maininternational treaties from the area of human rights law.374 The area of …” „… populationand environment. All other areas of economically relevant law need should be coveredby the …”

Ex Post-Tools S. 136-139

„… Contract in good faith.Furthermore, rule of law principles are also contrary to this approach. The rule of …” „… international law doctrine of regulatory takings that is reflectedin closely all BITs.359In the following …” „… protection to certain areas of law or with a certain threshold loss requirement, compare aboveunder 4.2.4 und …”

Why Foreign Investment? S. 17-20

„… Investment and the Rule of Law in a New Era. Kluwer Law International, 1996, pp. 3-7,and T. E. Lawson Remer …” „… , Economic Development, Foreign Investment and the Law : Issues of Private Sector Involvement, Foreign …” „… : Case Study of the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan Oil Pipeline Project. GlobalLaw Working Paper 01/05 Symposium …”

Case Law S. 111-118

„… made pursuant to a prerevolutionary law designed to prevent the closure of factories, ensure payments …” „… explicitly taken by the American Law Institute’s Restatement Third of Foreign Relations Law of the United …” „… “Methanex case”313 it stated:“[...] as a matter of general international law, a non-discriminatory …”

International Law S. 102-110

„… LawDictionary. West Group, St. Paul, Minnessota, 1999 as “The power of a state to place restraints onpersonal …” „… solutions.269Customary international law calls for compensation in case of (indirect) expropriation. Itis …” „… . International treaty law in the form of BITs or regionaltreaties has only recently developed some solutions for …”

Jurisdiction S. 27

„… internationalarbitral tribunals.37 Arbitral tribunals are often ad hoc-tribunals composed according tothe rules of the …” „… interpretation of current legal issues in internationalinvestment protection law and for the further development …” „… of this area of law.3.4 In Detail: Bilateral Investment Treaties (BITs)The most important element in …”

„… “regulatory taking doctrine” in international law. The“regulatory chill effect” of stabilization clauses has …” „… Contracts and Changes of Rules in Host Countries: Tools for Oil & Gas Investors. Associationof Internaional …” „… Briefing Papers 4 [2007] (as in n. 48)on p. 2.174 Idem, The Journal of World Energy Law & Business 1 [2008 …”

„… the boundaries of international law.167 Finally, they haveto observe foreign investment agreements in …” „… Compensation. University of Miami Inter-American Law Review, 12 1980,p. 20; I. Seidl-Hohenveldern, The Social …” „… Function of Property and Property Protection in Present-DayInternational Law. Essays on the Development of …”

Customary International Law S. 26-27

„… developments in the area of treaty law have been on the bilateral level, however.32 There has beena highly …” „… international law in the area of international investment protection concerns mainly the issues of expropriation …” „… and nationalization of foreign property.34 Ininternational law, each nation state has the right to …”

Regulatory Takings S. 86-87

„… health. The tribunal decided infavour of the U.S. that “from the standpoint of international law, it was …” „… takings are legislative or administrative regulatory measuresbecause of domestic administrative law …” „… (environmental, building, planning law etc.).225These measures have the same effect as any form of indirect …”

Classic Stabilization Clauses as Internationalization Clauses S. 56-57

„… . Material Law ChoiceOne interpretational approach sees the “choice of time” as a conflict of laws choice …” „… international law have become part of the international legalorder either because both their parties have …” „… construction is delivered by Ibid., pp. 124-129.133 “Lex mercatoria” is the set of international rules that has …”

Classic Stabilization Clauses as Choice of Time Clauses S. 57-60

„… control over the contractual relationship according tocurrent standards regarding the rule of law or …” „… host state’s legal regime from a certain date.6.2.1 Conflict of Laws v. Material Law ChoiceOne …” „… construed as a choice of law—as above—, but as a material law choice. The choiceof time does not cause the …”

Indirect Expropriations S. 82-86

„… customaryinternational law has accordingly neither developed a fix standard of compensation yet,it is important to notice …” „… International Investment Law. British Institute of International and Comparative Law, 2008, AnnexII, pp …” „… owner’s deprivation of his rights or assets.210 International law sets not onlyconditions for direct …”

Expropriations S. 75-82

„… dutiesunder international (customary) law—but they do because of a stabilization clause sincethey might …” „… duties under international (customary)law—irrespective of the presence of a stabilization clause. If …” „… that is locatedon their territory as an expression of the international law principle of state …”

Varieties of Stabilization Clauses S. 47-53

„… provisions in the State Contractfrom subsequent changes in certain laws only (e.g. the Peruvian Mining Law of …” „… law,treaty, intergovernmental agreement, decree or administrative order which contravenes the provisions of …” „… Contracts are supposed to protect the contractual provisions from subsequent changes in the law of the host …”

Relevance of Stabilization Clauses S. 53-56

„… international law have become part of the international legalorder either because both their parties have …” „… construction is delivered by Ibid., pp. 124-129.133 “Lex mercatoria” is the set of international rules that has …” „… economic equilibrium. Or the limited economic stabilizationclause excludes some types of new laws, such as …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845226996

1 ... 3

4

5 ... 2431