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Franz Jürgen Säcker - Freiheit durch Recht

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Franz Jürgen Säcker

Freiheit durch Recht

Series: Kartell- und Regulierungsrecht

Volume 16 2016

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Market Definition: The Legal Context S. 371-412

„… undertakings’ behaviour not only the objective-morphological structure of the competitive market in terms of …” „… – to analyse »the structure of supply and demand on the market«.7 From the objectives of market …” „… shows the worldwide market potential for every single product of the group, which is derived from an …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845277660

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Eva Riemann

Contextual Brand Valuation

Series: Munich Intellectual Property Law Center - MIPLC Studies

Volume 15 2012

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Financial Techniques S. 129-150

„… valuation are cost, market and income approach. They have been used for all assets, including IP, over circa …” „… financial market oriented methodologies such as the ‘Stock Market Model’ by Simon/Sullivan, cf …” „… . Simon/Sullivan, 12 Marketing Science, iss. 1, 28 (winter 1993). These techniques could be subsumed under ‘market …”

Conceptual and Methodical Soundness S. 31-38

„… holder, i.e. it serves a certain useful purpose to varying degrees, depending on proprietor, objectives …” „… turnover, market penetration or bargaining power vis-à-vis suppliers or other. Hence, the more useful the …” „… Technique Must Meet Objectives a desired valuation instrument should meet (and should not meet respectively …”

Distinguishing Reporting from Forecasting Valuations S. 27-29

„… dictated by its main objectives. These are, as stated above, to systematically discuss and analyse the …” „… detail, e.g. the examination of single valuation methods. For this reason, as well as for purposes of …” „… objectives a proper valuation methodology is supposed to meet. 1.1.2.2 Definition of the Desired Stage Every …”

Financial-Behavioural (Hybrid) Models S. 157-169

„… , the brand is market facing and does not have a purely business-to-business single audience without …” „… role in comprehensive brand appraisal. Standardised customer surveys make it as objective as …” „… , ‘MarkenMatik’ by McKinsey, BBDO’s, Linxweiler’s and Meffert/Koers’ ‘Brand Scorecards’, ‘Market Oriented Brand …”

Brand Transactions S. 91-96

„… to market communication such as advertising. Rather, it is a fundamental and far-reaching task …” „… objectives’.245 The classic marketing instruments, the so-called ‘marketing mix’ or ‘four Ps’, serve to …” „… management.247 Product policy includes all activities on composition of the market output of the respective …”

System of Trade Mark Classification S. 224-225

„… rests with graphical representation. In case of single abstract colours, the requirement of graphical …” „… constitute a clear, precise, self-contained, easily accessible, intelligible, durable and objective …” „… ., para. 62. 703 Office for Harmonization in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) (OHIM), Tarzans …”

Psychographic Models S. 150-157

„… influence the value of a brand, such as determination of the relevant product or service market, market …” „… tools are by definition unsuitable for any future-oriented valuations. Market-based techniques fail with …” „… about much noteworthy added value vis-à-vis generic financial techniques. Their market shares are …”

Findings - Relation to Brand Value S. 223-224

„… abstract colours rests with graphical representation. In case of single abstract colours, the requirement …” „… , intelligible, durable and objective representation, this can be remedied by designating the colour on the basis …” „… Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) (OHIM), Tarzans berühmter Schrei. 704 See above at 5.2.3.3; ECJ …”

Concrete Distinctiveness S. 208-217

„… , SatellitenFernsehen GmbH v. Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) (OHIM) – SAT.2 …” „… ensuring free movement of goods and services within the internal market, cf. Recital one CTMD, Recital one …” „… GmbH v. Office for Harmonisation in the Internal Market (Trade Marks and Designs) (OHIM) – SAT.2, para …”

Conceptual and Methodical Soundness S. 192-197

„… the data deployed and/or the calculation process somewhat obscure) and yields a single monetary amount …” „… future-related valuations, as estimates, cannot arrive at one single fixed sum as outcome.591 4.2.1.4 Flexibility …” „… A valuation methodology ideally needs to be able to be responsive to changes. For instance, market …”

Intangible Assets and Intellectual Property S. 43-56

„… by law. Hence, 85 In principle, a market already exists wherever there is at least one single …” „… systematic, coherent and holistic examination of intellectual property valuation. Another main objective is …” „… assets from the market value of the company is systematically flawed. Whoever uses this method would make …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845241890

Torsten Körber - Standardessentielle Patente, FRAND-Verpflichtungen und Kartellrecht. Standard Essential Patents, FRAND Commitments and Competition Law

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Torsten Körber

Standardessentielle Patente, FRAND-Verpflichtungen und Kartellrecht. Standard Essential Patents, FRAND Commitments and Competition Law

Series: Kartell- und Regulierungsrecht

Volume 6 2013

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Base for calculating the license fee S. 235-243

„… in common with the real situation of the current IT and TC markets. Today, one single component may …” „… markets.184 It is, therefore, not allowed that license fees (and other licensing terms) are fixed in a way …” „… downstream market. III. Base for calculating the license fee With regard to the base for the royalty …”

Orange-Book-Standard test S. 254-301

„… below, with the objective interpretation of the statutory requirement of an abuse under Article 102 TFEU …” „… familiar with the market”, was held to be able to make a specific offer. This may perhaps apply to a given …” „… – Orange-Book-Standard. 265 a dominant market position”; hence, in this court’s view, the offer made by the party …”

Licensing duty S. 188-221

„… a declaration made also acts in contravention of the objective of an open market pursued by Article …” „… GWB, i.e. whether it has a dominant position in the market, is no longer required.35 The LG Mannheim …” „… competition in products and follow-on innovation in downstream markets; on the other hand, it first results in …”

Calculation of the license fee in case of a plurality of patents S. 243-251

„… common with the real situation of the current IT and TC markets. Today, one single component may use …” „… by a single rightholder.218 Furthermore, in multiplepatent situations there may be delays in …” „… the downstream market or even eliminated from the market in the midterm, this situation would …”

Compatibility of the Orange-Book-Standard test with EU competition law S. 301-318

„… is not obliged to obtain a license portfolio, rather than a single license for the patent in suit …” „… brought by a rights holder with a dominant position on the market. Under this view, this simply involves a …” „… position on the market refused to grant a license, it could not assert a claim to a cease and desist order …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845247359

Jürgen Busch, Hedwig Unger - Rechtsfragen des Europäischen Hochschulraumes

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Jürgen Busch (ed.), Hedwig Unger (ed.)

Rechtsfragen des Europäischen Hochschulraumes

Series: Schriften zum Internationalen und Vergleichenden Öffentlichen Recht

Volume 7 2009

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European Legal Education: Between the Needs of the Nation State and a More Unified European Union S. 187-226

„… educational system of countries which form a single market as it is the case with the EU member states. Also …” „… classes at an advanced level in a different legal system?” This question refers to the core objectives of …” „… objectives of the joint Bologna architecture for transferring from one country’s university degree programme …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748930549

Katerina Dimitrakopoulou - Medienkonvergenz und der Relevante Produktmarkt in der euopäischen Fusionskontrolle

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Katerina Dimitrakopoulou

Medienkonvergenz und der Relevante Produktmarkt in der euopäischen Fusionskontrolle

Series: Materialien zur rechtswissenschaftlichen Medien- und Informationsforschung

Volume 57 2007

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Thesis synopsis and outlook (englische Zusammenfassung) S. 413-418

„… 413 Thesis synopsis and outlook The relevant market concept and its limitations This …” „… interdisciplinary doctoral thesis explores the function of the relevant market concept while applying the European …” „… and the special market conditions are essential. Market delimitation operates as a first step of …”

Literaturverzeichnis S. 465-492

„… , John (Hrsg.): European Economics and Law: Competition – Trade – Single Market, Palladian Law Publishing …” „… , Sumanth: Market Definition using Econometrics: An apparent Paradox explained, in: Antitrust Insights; How …” „… Markets Work: A NERA Perspective, Nov./Dec. 2001, abrufbar unter: www.nera.com, 1-6 [zitiert: Addanki …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845202129

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