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Maximilian Becker, Anne Lauber-Rönsberg, Louisa Specht - Medienrecht im Medienumbruch

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Maximilian Becker (ed.), Anne Lauber-Rönsberg (ed.), Louisa Specht (ed.)

Medienrecht im Medienumbruch

Series: Assistententagung Grüner Bereich

Volume 1 2017

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Iryna Lishchuk Gene Patents: From Personal Rights to Intellectual Property Rights S. 175-204

„… Gene Patents: From Personal Rights to Intellectual Property Rights Iryna Lishchuk Introduction …” „… Property Rights 177 enacted in Europe. The Directive formed the legal foundation and provided the basic …” „… rights in Section C, consider whether donors may claim property rights in inventions, developed with the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-7

„… Nemeczek Gene Patents: From Personal Rights to Intellectual Property Rights 175 Iryna Lishchuk Keine Angst …” „… Papier. This work is subject to copyright. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845276137

Philipp Naab - Die Versteigerung knapper Ressourcen durch den Staat

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Philipp Naab

Die Versteigerung knapper Ressourcen durch den Staat

Series: GLEISS LUTZ Schriftenreihe zum deutschen und internationalen Wirtschaftsrecht

Volume 33 2010

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Auktionen und Property-Rights-Ansatz S. 57-58

„… Entscheidungskriterien im Vorhinein fest- und offenzulegen.118 4. Auktionen und Property-Rights-Ansatz Einige der …” „… Frequenznutzungsrechten als „Property Rights“ mag zwar aus ökonomischer Sicht konsequent erscheinen. Dies ändert jedoch …” „… (1959), S. 1-40, insb. S. 25ff. De Vany et. al., A Property System for Market Allocation of the …”

Ökonomische Gründe für eine Versteigerung von Frequenznutzungsrechten S. 48-57

„… und Property-Rights-Ansatz Einige der Befürworter von Auktionsverfahren zur Allokation von …” „… Zuteilung zu trennen. Die Definition von Frequenznutzungsrechten als „Property Rights“ mag zwar aus …” „… deutlicher als Herzel für eine vollständige Überführung von Frequenznutzungsrechten in private „Property …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-20

„… 48 4. Auktionen und Property-Rights-Ansatz 57 5. Bedeutung von Informationen für …” „… – „Sunk Costs“-Argument 55 e) Nebenziele von Auktionsverfahren 56 4. Auktionen und Property-Rights …”

Bedeutung der Festlegung des Auktionsgegenstandes S. 59-63

„… In De Vany et. al., A Property System for Market Allocation of the Electromagnetic Spectrum, Stanford …” „… outputorientierter Frequenznutzungsrechte (sog. TAS-rights, für time, area, spectrum) zu entwickeln, mit dem Ziel …” „… besonderer Berücksichtigung des zellularen Mobilfunks, S. 179; De Vany et. al., A Property System for Market …”

Bedeutung von Informationen für Versteigerungsverfahren und „Winner’s Curse“-Phänomen S. 58-59

„… Berücksichtigung des zellularen Mobilfunks, S. 171ff. 125 In De Vany et. al., A Property System for Market …” „… wohl erste detaillierte Versuch, ein System outputorientierter Frequenznutzungsrechte (sog. TAS-rights …”

Wassernutzungsentgelte („Wasserpfennige“) als Beispiel staatlicher Preise mit Lenkungswirkung S. 146-148

„… Nutzungsrechte an Umweltressourcen (sogenannte Property Rights) zu schaffen437 oder einen Marktpreis durch …”

Begriffliche Vorbemerkungen S. 30-35

„… werden kann, Korehnke/Grotelüschen, a.a.O., Rn. 13. 32 Die Ökonomen sprechen von „Property Rights“, was …”

Literaturverzeichnis S. 327-342

„… Vany, Arthur S./ Eckert, Ross D./Meyers, Charles J./O’Hara, Donald J./Scott, Richard C., A Property …” „… ., Private Property, Economic Efficiency and Spectrum Policy in the Wake of the C Block Auction, Federal …” „… ?, Telecommunications Policy, Vol 19 (1995), S. 191ff. McMillan, John, Selling Spectrum Rights, Journal of Economic …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845225548

Sebastian Lohsse, Reiner Schulze, Dirk Staudenmayer - Trading Data in the Digital Economy: Legal Concepts and Tools

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Sebastian Lohsse (ed.), Reiner Schulze (ed.), Dirk Staudenmayer (ed.)

Trading Data in the Digital Economy: Legal Concepts and Tools

2017

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Daniel Zimmer Property Rights Regarding Data? S. 101-108

„… 101 Property Rights Regarding Data? Daniel Zimmer I. Overview Drivers of Mercedes’ new E-Class …” „… for a ‘right of property’ in data. II. Discussion In recent months, experts have convened in …” „… the pros and cons of creating property rights with respect to data. Such discussions have been not …”

Matthias Leistner Big Data and the EU Database Directive 96/9/EC: Current Law and Potential for Reform S. 25-58

„… , intellectual property rights oriented way and hence it does hitherto not develop its full potential for …” „… would have the potential to efficiently assign the property right to the person which is most central …” „… copyright and in this regard rather similar to industrial property rights – can be transferred in its …”

P. Bernt Hugenholtz Data Property in the System of Intellectual Property Law: Welcome Guest or Misfit? S. 73-100

„… Exclusivity Rights 75 Data Property in the System of Intellectual Property Law: Welcome …” „… economy’1 have come calls for the introduction of a novel property right in data. Apparently in response …” „… (Bundesverband der deutschen Industrie) does not however support the idea of a property right in data. See BDI …”

Francesco Mezzanotte Access to Data: The Role of Consent and the Licensing Scheme S. 159-188

„… counterintuitive at first glance, this approach suggests that the creation of a new intellectual property right on …” „… , ‘Protection of industrial data – a new property right for the digital economy’ (2016) GRUR Int. 877, 881. 25 …” „… qualitative difference of this defensive technique from the structure of intellectual property rights (given …”

Julia Reda Learning from Past Mistakes: Similarities in the European Commission’s Justifications of the Sui Generis Database Right and the Data Producers’ Right S. 293-304

„… accompanying public consultation2 as ‘a sort of sui-generis intellectual property right’, has been the subject …” „… intellectual property rights. It rather aims to take a comparative look at the arguments brought forward by …” „… exclusive rights. Sui generis intellectual property rights are not a common phenomenon under European …”

Wolfgang Kerber Rights on Data: The EU Communication ‘Building a European Data Economy’ from an Economic Perspective S. 109-134

„… about proposals for the creation of a new sui-generis intellectual property rights (IPRs) on …” „… regard to the suggested data producer right as an exclusive property right but also in regard to access …” „… (intellectual) property right for non-personal data? An economic analysis’ (2016) GRURInt 989; Wiebe …”

Sebastian Lohsse, Reiner Schulze, Dirk Staudenmayer Trading Data in the Digital Economy: Legal Concepts and Tools S. 11-24

„… concerned with the trade in data (as property in data carriers or intellectual property rights in …” „… data in the spectrum of intellectual property rights. It can be doubted whether there exists a need to …” „… property rights (especially regarding the information forming the content of the data).18 In turn, there …”

Tanya Aplin Trading Data in the Digital Economy: Trade Secrets Perspective S. 59-72

„… , ‘A New (Intellectual) Property Right for Non-Personal Data? An Economic Analysis’ (2016) GRUR Int …” „… complement or alternative to intellectual property rights’, but not as itself an intellectual property right …” „… Directive21. The policy choice made to avoid a property rights approach to trade secrets protection is a …”

Rolf H. Weber Improvement of Data Economy through Compulsory Licences? S. 135-158

„… against competition distortion. Intellectual property laws regularly grant exclusionary rights to their …” „… , compulsory licences are primarily foreseen in the intellectual property rights field. The oldest provision …” „… Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). This Agreement constitutes the third pillar of …”

Josef Drexl the Future EU Legal Framework for the Digital Economy: A Competition-based Response to the ‘Ownership and Access’ Debate S. 221-244

„… introducing a new property right in data is increasing.9 These scholars express doubts about the economic …” „… property right for the digital economy?’ (2016) GRUR Int 877. From an economist’s perspective, see Kerber …” „… , ‘A New Intellectual Property Right for Non-Personal Data: An Economic Analysis’ (2016) GRUR Int 989 …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… Secrets Perspective 59 Tanya Aplin Exclusivity Rights Data Property in the System of Intellectual …” „… Property Law: Welcome Guest or Misfit? 75 P. Bernt Hugenholtz Property Rights Regarding Data? 101 …” „… rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any …”

Malte Grützmacher Data Interfaces and Data Formats as Obstacles to the Exchange and Portability of Data: Is there a Need for (Statutory) Compulsory Licences? S. 189-220

„… intellectual property rights would indicate that a respective investment in general should be protected,46 …” „… Schutzrechte: Property Rights als Wettbewerbsbeschränkungen zur Förderung des Wettbewerbs’ (1983) GRUR Int …” „… Intellectual Property Rights, and the Incentives Balance Test of the EU Commission’ (8 November 2008) 8 et seq …”

Friedrich Graf von Westphalen Contracts with Big Data: The End of the Traditional Contract Concept? S. 245-270

„… data a sort of property right pursuant to § 90 BGB?43 Will it be an exclusive right …” „… industrial data – a new property right for the digital economy?’ (2016) GRUR Int 877, 881 et seq …” „… property rights. Finally, is the rule of § 903 BGB by analogy applicable to data? And what is the essence …”

Ruth Janal Fishing for an Agreement: Data Access and the Notion of Contract S. 271-292

„… Property Right’ (2016) ILI Law Review 138 ; Albrecht, ‘Qualität bei …” „… on the user’s own computer may be considered a violation of property rights if the supplier was …” „… the rights and obligations arising under that contract). Admittedly, there are form requirements for …”

Heiko Willems Trading in Data: An Industry Perspective S. 323-326

„… perspective of property rights. Access to data is a different matter. It is more complicated because it is …” „… access to the data via a contract that grants the right to access the data and outlines the purpose for …” „… ‘mandatory access’ right? Even if such a right was not free, but required a licensing fee. At this time, we …”

Judita Dolžan Trading in Data: A Policy Perspective S. 305-322

„… interest and specific purposes, data producer’s right and access against remuneration.22 …” „… , intellectual property, regulative stability, and establishment of trust of consumers in data technologies) by …” „… framework on the protection of personal data, while respecting the fundamental rights of individuals.40 At …”

Christiane Wendehorst Elephants in the Room and Paper Tigers: How to Reconcile Data Protection and the Data Economy S. 327-356

„… property right (data producer right), other schemes of investment protection akin to trade secrets law …” „… upcoming ePrivacy Regulation54), but also intellectual property rights, such as copyright in …” „… , compulsory access rights against remuneration (such as FRAND licences) and/or access rights for public …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845288185

Matthias Malzer - Vertragsverbünde und Vertragssysteme

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Matthias Malzer

Vertragsverbünde und Vertragssysteme

Series: Saarbrücker Studien zum Internationalen Recht

Volume 55 2013

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Property-Rights-Theorie S. 79-81

„… 79 3.3 Property-rights- und Principal-Agent-Theorie Beide Theorien beruhen – genau wie die …” „… von Opportunismus.204 3.3.1 Property-Rights-Theorie Die Property-Rights-Theorie (Theorie der …”

Fazit S. 97

„… “ beisteuert, erklärt die Property Rights-Theorie die möglichst klare und zurechenbare Zuweisung von …”

Coopetition S. 95-97

„… Kernkompetenzen zur „Kooperationsdebatte“ beisteuert, erklärt die Property Rights-Theorie die möglichst klare und …”

Der ressourcenorientierte Ansatz S. 77-79

„… Unternehmens - die benötigten Resourcen in Besitz genommen werden. 79 3.3 Property-rights- und …” „… Rationalität203 und die theoretische Beachtlichkei von Opportunismus.204 3.3.1 Property-Rights-Theorie Die …” „… Property-Rights-Theorie (Theorie der Verfügungsrechte) betrachtet dabei insbesondere die Auswirkung von Institutionen205 …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-13

„… Unternehmenskooperation 74 3.1 Neoklassische Theorien 76 3.2 Der ressourcenorientierte Ansatz 77 3.3 Property-Rights …” „… und Principal-Agent-Theorie 79 3.3.1 Property-Rights-Theorie 79 3.3.2 Principal-Agent-Theorie 81 …”

Instrumente der Netzwerkkoordination S. 120-122

„… Property-Rights-Theorie erklären, wonach die Zuteilung und Überwachung von Rechtebündeln zu einer effizienteren Verteilung …”

Modelle der Netzwerkführung S. 118-120

„… sich u. a. mit den Erkenntnissen der Property-Rights-Theorie erklären, wonach die Zuteilung und …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845243290

Steve Peers, Tamara Hervey, Jeff Kenner, Angela Ward - The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights

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Steve Peers (ed.), Tamara Hervey (ed.), Jeff Kenner (ed.), Angela Ward (ed.)

The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2014

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Article 17 – Right to Property S. 508-561

„… property rights.Whilst the core of intellectual property is fairly well defined, there is no single …” „… Article 17(1)*--Article 17(1)Right t o propertyEveryone has the right to own, use, dispose of and …” „… Aguilera Vaqués, ‘Right of Property and Limits on its Regulation’, in J García Roca and P Santolaya (eds …”

Michele Everson, Rui Correia Gonçalves Article 16 – Freedom to Conduct a Business S. 480-507

„… expressed constitutional norms of the ‘freedom to work’ (Art 15) and the ‘right to property’ (Art 17). It is …” „… however, also vitally distanced from them. Just like rights to work and to property, Article 16 may be …” „… for the balancing of business freedoms, property rights and labour interests within a ‘socialised …”

Index S. 1904-1937

„… to effective remedy, 1221, 1223–24limitations, 1226right to property, 491, 505–07rights of the …” „… right to property, 492–4human rights approach, 494–500sources of law:copyright, 494ICESCR, 498–500UDHR …” „… , 495–98ECHR, 501–02other intellectual property rights, 500–01see also intellectual property; Right to …”

Appendix S. 1868-1903

„… Right to property1. Everyone has the right to own, use, dispose of and bequeath his or her lawfully …” „… general interest.2. Intellectual property shall be protected.Article 18Right to asylumThe right to asylum …” „… 17—Right to propertyThis Article is based on Article 1 of the Protocol to the ECHR:‘Every natural or …”

Jeff Kenner Article 30 – Protection in the Event of Unjustifi ed Dismissal S. 848-875

„… : Whose Property Rights?’ in C Barnard, S Deakin and GS Morris (eds), The Future of Labour Law (Oxford …” „… business, but Article 8 recognises acquired rights, or a property dimension to the job, by placing an …” „… with an interest in job security, but not necessarily an ownership or property right in the job.Collins …”

Debbie Sayers Article 13 – Freedom of the Arts and Sciences S. 422-443

„… ’. States may also have to take steps to protect freedom of speech and intellectual property rights.The …” „… —Right to property in relation to intellectual property. This may protect academic and scientific …” „… Additionally, data protection and intellectual property rights legislation may also engage Article 13.The …”

Steve Peers, Sacha Prechal Article 52 – Scope and Interpretation of Rights and Principles S. 1498-1565

„… sometimes also states that certain rights, in particular the right to property, are not absolute but must be …” „… limitations on the right to property provided for in the ECHR First Protocol in its judgment in Hauer.33 …” „… the right to property, notwithstanding the well-known discussion of the First Protocol to the ECHR in …”

Jean-Paul Jacqué The Explanations Relating to the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union S. 1758-1767

„… for the granting of financial compensation. The commentary on property ownership rights (Article 17 …” „… rights.On top of this primary function, the Explanations also aim to clarify certain of the Charter’s rights …” „… Convention on Human Rights when they had the same meaning and scope as the Charter’s rights.Reference to the …”

Claire Kilpatrick Article 21 – Non-Discrimination S. 622-647

„… to obtain legal aid; in relation to other Charter provisions (right to property in Art 17 and freedom …” „… Article 21 RightsI. ECHRThe Explanations relating to Article 21(1) EUCFR expressly refer to Article 14 …” „… opinion, membership of a national minority, property, birth, disability, age or sexual orientation shall …”

Mark Bell Article 20 – Equality before the Law S. 606-621

„… Article 21.C. Sources of Article 20 RightsI. ECHRThere are connections between Article 20 and Article 14 …” „… Unifier to Fundamental Right’ in P Craig and G de Búrca (eds), The Evolution of EU Law (Oxford, Oxford …” „… treatment are likely to intersect with a wide range of other rights. A typical scenario is where a claimant …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-43

„… Expression and Information) ..................................231 III. Article 17 (Right to Property) and …” „… ................................................................................................................463Article 17 – Right to Property …” „… ..........................................................................494 II. The Human Rights Approach to Other Intellectual Property Rights in the Universal Declaration …”

Rachael Craufurd Smith Article 22 – Cultural, Religious and Linguistic Diversity S. 648-675

„… intellectual property in Article 17 CFR.The solidarity rights in Chapter IV (particularly those to fair and …” „… property rights and traditional customs, such as hunting.30 It is probable that some of the most heated …” „… (eds), Economic and Social Rights under the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights—A Legal Perspective …”

Lorna Woods Article 11 – Freedom of Expression and Information S. 354-383

„… unusual right to protection of intellectual property (Art 17).20 Cultural rights can be seen as giving …” „… reporting infringed right to property, although based on need to ensure viewer access to news; Case C-145/10 …” „… registration or structural requirements,101 intellectual property rights102 and advertising rules limiting the …”

Eileen Denza Article 46 – Diplomatic and Consular Protection S. 1220-1239

„… 48).46.0146.0246.0346.04Art 46 – Diplomatic and Consular Protection Eileen Denza 1179C. Sources of Article 46 RightsThe …” „… conditions as the nationals of that State.Text of Explanatory Note on Article 46The right guaranteed in this …” „… Article is the right guaranteed by Article 20 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (cf …”

Anthony Arnull Protocol (No 30) on the Application of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union to Poland and the United Kingdom S. 1638-1655

„… , ‘“Declaratory of Existing Rights”—The United Kingdom’s Role in Drafting a European Bill of Rights, Mark II …” „… the EC Charter of Fundamental Rights—A Legal Perspective (Oxford, Hart Publishing, 2003) ch 12; A …” „… 1201.20 E Wicks, ‘“Declaratory of Existing Rights”—The United Kingdom’s Role in Drafting a European Bill …”

Shazia Choudhry Article 7 – Right to Respect for Private and Family Life (Family Life Aspects) S. 226-265

„… education), 17 (right to property), 22 (cultural, linguistic and religious diversity), 25 (rights of the …” „… right to choose a family name, a profession and an occupation, ownership and property, minimum age for …” „… (healthcare) and 45 (right to freedom of movement and residence). C. Sources of Article 7 RightsI. ECHRThe …”

Sabine Michalowski Article 3 – Right to the Integrity of the Person S. 82-103

„… possibility to have a genetically related child. C. Sources of Article 3 RightsI. ECHRArticle 3 guarantees the …” „… them to exercise these rights’.III. Council of Europe TreatiesThe most important source of Article 3 is …” „… his/her reproductive rights.IV. Limitations and Derogations As the protection of physical and mental …”

Maarten den Heijer Article 18 – Right to Asylum S. 562-585

„… ) 110–12.18.1118.12Art 18 – Right to Asylum Maarten den Heijer 525property rights, housing, education and public …” „… 18 RightsI. ECHRThe Comparative Table drawn up during the Charter’s drafting stages somewhat …” „… Article 18Article 18Right to AsylumThe right to asylum shall be guaranteed with due respect for the …”

Shazia Choudhry Article 9 – Right to Marry and Right to Found a Family S. 310-333

„… adoption, women’s right to choose a family name, a profession and an occupation, ownership and property …” „… rights.Text of Explanatory Note on Article 9This Article is based on Article 12 of the ECHR, which reads as …” „… under the ECHR (particularly Art 8) will be of particular relevance.C. Sources of Article 24 RightsI …”

Dagmar Schiek Article 23 – Equality between Women and Men S. 676-703

„… contradicting Article 23. C. Sources for Article 23 RightsI. Council of Europe TreatiesThe ECHR states in …” „… Community Charter on the rights of workers.It is also based on Article 157(3) of the Treaty on the …” „… Egalité entre hommes et femmes’, in EU Network of Independent Experts on Fundamental Rights (ed …”

Niilo Jääskinen Fundamental Social Rights in the Charter—Are They Rights? Are They Fundamental? S. 1746-1757

„… , liberty and property. In Conway’s opinion babies have rights only in relation to their natural parents …” „… in general.B. A Short History of EU Fundamental Social RightsOne of the basic constitutional choices …” „… classified as ‘social rights’.This qualification can easily be attributed to almost all of the rights in …”

Erika Szyszczak Article 36 – Access to Services of General Economic Interest S. 1012-1025

„… access to first-order rights, especially ownership of property—in order to access telecoms, water, gas …” „… treatment and the promotion of universal access and of user rights.The Protocol refers to Article 14 TFEU …” „… affordability, equal treatment and the promotion of universal access and of user rights.A limitation of the EU …”

Article 12 – Freedom of Assembly and of Association S. 384-421

„… protected and promoted.C. Sources of Article 12(1) RightsThough the Explanation only refers to the ECHR and …” „… , contrary to instruments related to economic, social and cultural rights.I. Council of Europe Treaties …” „… that state.C. Sources of Article 12(2) RightsArticle 12(2) CFR is in most respects unique to the …”

Koen Lenaerts, José Antonio Gutiérrez-Fons The Place of the Charter in the EU Constitutional Edifice S. 1600-1637

„… amounted to an expropriation without compensation, which was contrary to his fundamental right to property …” „… Part II – Reflections on the EU Charter of Fundamental RightsThe Place of the Charter in the EU …” „… Article 3 of the ECHR as interpreted by the European Court of Human Rights,—Article 48 corresponds to …”

Allan Rosas The Charter and Universal Human Rights Instruments S. 1728-1745

„… possible indication that the right of property had become part of the mandatory rules of general …” „… Rights/Human Rights’ in C Krause and M Scheinin (eds), International Protection of Human Rights: A Textbook, 2 …” „… Relevance of International Human Rights Instruments for the Development of EU Fundamental RightsAs will be …”

Lorna Woods Article 54 – Abuse of Rights S. 1582-1599

„… Article 54Article 54Abuse of RightsNothing in this Charter shall be interpreted as implying any …” „… below.C. Sources of Article 54 RightsI. ECHR(a) Article 17 ECHR—Abuse of Rights (text above)(b) Article 35 …” „… claim itself.II. UN Treaties(a) International Covenant on Civil and Political RightsArticle 5 reads as …”

Angela Ward Article 51 – Field of Application S. 1456-1497

„… property (Art 17 of the Charter) and the Article 47 right to effective judicial protection.40 For a …” „… rights, observe the principles and promote the application thereof in accordance with their respective …” „… Treaty on European Union, which required the Union to respect fundamental rights, and with the mandate …”

Gisella Gori Article 14 – Right to Education S. 444-465

„… Article 14 RightsI. ECHRAccording to the ‘correspondence’ rule established by Article 52(3) of the Charter …” „… Article 14*Article 14Right to Education1. Everyone has the right to education and to have access …” „… to vocational and continuing training.2. This right includes the possibility to receive free …”

Elisa Morgera, Gracia Marín Durán Article 37 – Environmental Protection S. 1026-1047

„… right to property corresponds to Article 1 of Protocol No 1 to the ECHR, which has been interpreted as …” „… ’ in G Di Federico (ed), The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights—From Declaration to Binding Instrument …” „… Federico (ed), The EU Charter of Fundamental Rights—From Declaration to Binding Instrument (Heidelberg …”

Robin White Article 34 – Social Security and Social Assistance S. 970-993

„… of Justice and the Court of Human Rights.C. Sources of Article 34 RightsI. ECHRArticle 1 of Protocol …” „… , the Union recognises and respects the right to social and housing assistance so as to ensure a decent …” „… , Article 12 of the European Social Charter and point 10 of the Community Charter on the rights of workers …”

Valsamis Mitsilegas Article 49 – Principles of Legality and Proportionality of Criminal Offences and Penalties S. 1394-1415

„… confiscation, does not affect the very substance of the right of the persons concerned to property in their …” „… Article 15 of the Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.Article 7 of the ECHR is worded as follows:‘1 …” „… . In accordance with Article 52(3), the right guaranteed here therefore has the same meaning and scope …”

Jens Vested-Hansen Article 7 – Respect for Private and Family Life (Private Life, Home and Communications) S. 196-225

„… Article. Article 17 (right to property) may be of particular relevance to the protection of the home under …” „… interpreted consistently in accordance with their common Convention basis.7C. Sources of Article 7 RightsIn …” „… LifeEveryone has the right to respect for his or her private and family life, home and communications.Text of …”

Gabriel N Toggenburg The EU Fundamental Rights Agency and the Fundamental Rights Charter: How Fundamental is the Link Between them? S. 1656-1669

„… the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights1620 Gabriel N Toggenburgto property (Art 17 of the Charter) and …” „… The EU Fundamental Rights Agency and the Fundamental Rights Charter: How Fundamental is the Link …” „… Between them?*A. IntroductionThe Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union is not only a symbol …”

Cathryn Costello Article 33 – Family and Professional Life S. 934-969

„… introduces the rights/principle dichotomy, is pertinent, given the features of Article 33(1). The …” „… mentions protection ‘in cases such as maternity’.C. Sources of Article 33 RightsI. ECHRWhile the …” „… social protection.2. To reconcile family and professional life, everyone shall have the right to …”

Alan Bogg Article 31 – Fair and Just Working Conditions S. 876-911

„… ) 139.31.10Art 31 – Fair and Just Working Conditions Alan Bogg 839C. Sources of Article 31 RightsI. Council of …” „… rights.Article 31 has already left a very significant imprint on EU social law. Specifically, its presence has …” „… Article 31Article 31Fair and Just Working Conditions1. Every worker has the right to working …”

Charlotte O’Brien Article 26 – Integration of Persons with Disabilities S. 752-791

„… specific perspective on all human rights—or ‘to promote, protect and ensure the full and equal enjoyment of …” „… capacity leads us to connections between Article 26 and political Charter rights—Articles 39 and 40 rights …” „… Article 26 due to the disabilities of persons concerned. C. Sources of Article 26 RightsI. ECHRThere are …”

Pekka Aalto, Herwig CH Hofmann, Liisa Holopainen, Elina Paunio, Laurent Pech, Debbie Sayers, Dinah Shelton, Angela Ward Article 47 – Right to an Effective Remedy and to a Fair Trial S. 1240-1319

„… Article 47 RightsDINAH SHELTON4The Article 47 guarantees of an effective remedy and a fair trial are well …” „… Article 47 Article 47Right to an Effective Remedy and to a Fair Trial1. Everyone whose rights and …” „… freedoms guaranteed by the law of the Union are violated has the right to an effective remedy before a …”

Manfred Nowak, Anne Charbord Article 4 – Prohibition of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment S. 104-143

„… Legal Affairs and Human Rights/Council of Europe Parliamentary Assembly, 11 June 2007).M Milanovic …” „… Covenant on Civil and Political Rights—CCPR Commentary, 2nd edn (Kehl, NP Engel Verlag, 2005 …” „… persons with disabilities. C. Sources of Article 4 RightsI. ECHRThe wording of Article 4 EUCR is identical …”

Paul Gragl Agreement on the Accession of the European Union to the European Convention on Human Rights S. 1768-1867

„… RightsAgreement on the Accession of the European Union to the European Convention on Human RightsText of the …” „… are already contracting parties, among them Protocol No 1, guaranteeing the right to property …” „… , 19 July 2011.21 See Council of Europe, ‘Steering Committee for Human Rights—Report to the Committee …”

Debbie Sayers Article 48 – Presumption of Innocence and Right of Defence (Criminal Law) S. 1346-1393

„… Article 48 (Criminal Law) Article 48 Presumption of Innocence and Right of Defence1. Everyone who …” „… rights of the defence of anyone who has been charged shall be guaranteed.Text of Explanatory Note on …” „… . Everyone charged with a criminal offence has the following minimum rights: (a) to be informed promptly, in …”

Herke Kranenborg Article 8 – Protection of Personal Data S. 266-309

„… general interest.47III. Article 17 (Right to Property) and Article 47 (Right to an Effective Remedy and …” „… right to property (Art 17) and the right to an effective remedy and to a fair trial (Art 47) were …” „… supposedly infringed copyrights. The question was how the rights of the intellectual property holders should …”

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