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Helmut Satzger - Harmonisierung strafrechtlicher Sanktionen in der Europäischen Union

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Helmut Satzger (ed.)

Harmonisierung strafrechtlicher Sanktionen in der Europäischen Union

Series: Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Strafrecht

Volume 41 2020

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Pérez-Barberá, Verde, Basso Overview of criminal sanctions in Argentina S. 565-576

„… sanction and “security measures”2. 568 Legislative justification of punishment and sentencing3. 568 …” „… Legislative limits of punishment4. 569 Types of sanctions5. 570 Imprisonment5.1. 570 Fine5.2. 571 …” „… criminal sanctions, some remarks about both the definition and the justification of punishment must be made …”

Nieto-Martín, Muñoz de Morales Romero, Rodríguez Yagüe Country Report Spain S. 149-184

„… punishment and seriousness of the sanctions 1.4.6. 168 Sentencing2. 168 Principles and foundations2.1. 168 …” „… committed. The purpose of security measures is incapacitation or rehabilitation. However, as these aims …” „… unusual punishment even if it is considered as a part of the penitentiary treatment.6 This constitutional …”

Caeiro, Costa Country Report Portugal S. 379-426

„… , professional or political rights j) 392 Priority of non-custodial sentencesk) 393 Purposes of punishment1.2.2 …” „… adequate and sufficient to fulfil the purposes of criminal punishment (viz., the protection of legal …” „… , which ranks among the highest rates in western Europe46. Purposes of punishment In the Portuguese legal …”

Frände, Helenius, Suominen Country Report Finland S. 185-216

„… primarily repressive or primarily preventive purposes1.4. 199 Definition of “criminal sanction“1.5. 199 List …” „… prison. This type of punishment is called combination punishment. Concerning offenders sentenced to life …” „… more serious punishment than fines is prescribed, the court shall transform the part of the monitoring …”

Asp, Holmgren Country Report Sweden S. 455-488

„… Definition of Criminal Sanction1.2. 460 The Content of the Criminal Sanctions1.3. 461 The Punishments1.3.1 …” „… Sentencing2. 472 Sources of Sentencing Law2.1. 472 The Sentencing Scheme2.2. 473 Measurement of Punishment2.3 …” „… corporal punishment. (See Chapter 2 Sections 3 and 4 of the Instrument of Government (Sw. regeringsformen …”

Elholm Country Report Denmark S. 77-108

„… prevention of danger is an element in many criminal sanctions (in a strict sense) and the primary purpose of …” „… a number of other sanctions (sanctions in a broad sense). For the purpose of this national report …” „… . Safe custody can be used to persons liable of punishment, but also to persons not liable to punishment …”

European Criminal Policy Initiative Category Model for the Harmonisation of Criminal Sanctions in Europe S. 707-742

„… 727 Criteria Concerning Severity of a Punishment At least such criteria are suitable for this purpose …” „… ’ Punishment Standards b) 712 The System of Previous Requirements and Tendency for Future Guidelines c) 713 …” „… harmonisation of criminal punishments (so-called category model). In comparison to previous requirements, this …”

Bogdan Country Report Romania S. 427-454

„… constitute imposing a punishment not provided by the law. (Data from National Administration of …” „… the offence is punishable by a fine or by imprisonment for more than two years. If the purpose of the …” „… purpose of the perpetrated offence was to obtain a financial benefit, the limits can be raised by one …”

Linder, Neumann, Pohlmann Comparative Conclusion S. 517-540

„… purposes and requiring a link to the offender’s culpability, and a second category composed of sanctions …” „… minimum punishment of at least one year or more are crimes (country report DE, p. 127); in PL this is the …” „… , p. 156). 16 In GR, detention of criminally responsible offenders for preventive purposes is only …”

Linder Results of the Complementary Investigations S. 641-664

„… of punishment are completely unknown in Spanish criminal law, which in principle only provides for …” „… possibility of suspending the punishment after two fifths of the sentence has been served, the punishment is …” „… supplementary study served the purpose to test the practicability of the category model. The national sanctions …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-20

„… its purposes, traditional standards of punishment and other general traditions, play a role that …” „… threatened punishment that expresses the degree of disvalue of the incriminated behaviour and that determines …” „… .) Harmonisation of Criminal Sanctions in the European Union Nomos Schriften zum Internationalen und …”

Foffani, Viganò Country Report Italy S. 295-332

„… the content of the sanction nor its purpose, but instead the authority that is competent for its …” „… the purposes of Article 6 and 7 ECHR, as well as of Article 4 Prot. 7 ECHR. Criminal sanctions As …” „… purpose of these sanctions is incapacitation, aiming to prevent the convict from committing other offences …”

Steinborn Länderbericht Polen S. 333-378

„… particular, the increase in punishment threats is intended to follow the purpose of “getting tough on crime …” „… classification is rather controversial. The threat of punishment in the statute is the basic criterion for …” „… the legal interest is, the more severe is the threat of punishment. Nonetheless, the internal …”

Bitzilekis, Kaiafa-Gbandi, Symeonidou-Kastanidou Länderbericht Griechenland S. 253-294

„… status in 2001, is regarded as the general principle of punishment. According to this principle, the …” „… prison. In addition, many threats of punishment have been drastically reduced, often accompanied by the …” „… abolished. The possibility of waiving punishment under certain conditions (cf. 3.1.3.) will be generally …”

Zimmermann Strafrechtliche Sanktionen und das Recht der Europäischen Union: eine Bestandsaufnahme S. 577-614

„… different levels of punishment for them. In this regard, more recent directives show a trend towards an …” „… increasing diversification, i.e., a higher number of penalty levels. For this purpose, EU legal acts normally …” „… Schlussfolgerungen5. 610 Abstract – Synopsis on criminal sanctions and EU law de lege lata The influences of European …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748902102

Guido Britz, Heinz Koriath, Karl-Ludwig Kunz, Carsten Momsen, Egon Müller, Heinz Müller-Dietz, Henning Radtke - Festschrift für Heike Jung

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Guido Britz (ed.), Heinz Koriath (ed.), Karl-Ludwig Kunz (ed.), Carsten Momsen (ed.), Egon Müller (ed.), Heinz Müller-Dietz (ed.), Henning Radtke (ed.)

Festschrift für Heike Jung

2007

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Kimmo Nuotio Criminal law of a transnational polity S. 685-698

„… international criminal law has been seen to flow from the purposes of punishment. According to Gerhard Werle …” „… purposes of punishment are important and relevant to the legitimacy of any system of punishment.27 But …” „… justification of punishment and political theory, the EU as a polity, sources of sovereignty and authority, and …”

Petter Asp On the Justification of Complex Nonconsummate Offences S. 29-46

„… Justification of Complex Nonconsummate Offences I. Introduction 1. It is often said that the purpose of the …” „… rest of the legal context for the purpose of questioning the legitimacy of criminalizing certain …” „… Guilt (1963) pp. 87 f and Hart, Punishment and Responsibility, Essays in the Philosophy of Punishment …”

Antony Duff Crimes, Regulatory Offences and Criminal Trials S. 87-98

„… public trial, before a jury of his peers; the trial results either in conviction and punishment, or in …” „… counts as a criminal process for the purposes of Article 6 of the ECHR, and she is entitled to the …” „… their role. Their primary purpose is to act as disincentives – to reduce the incidence of the …”

Roger Hood Attacking the Death Penalty in the Anglophone Caribbean: A Criminological Contribution S. 313-330

„… Rights Treaties and other initiatives, to achieve a world-wide abolition of capital punishment is coming …” „… the greatest use of capital punishment in relation to the size of its population) showed a similar …” „… Penalty, Updated 27 June 2006. http:web.amnesty.org 2 See, Capital punishment and implementation of the …”

Andrew Ashworth Plea Bargaining, Pragmatism and Rights S. 19-28

„… unjustifiable – after all, the criminal law may be said to represent a system of threats (of punishment), and …” „… serves a proper sentencing purpose, operates justly and assists the efficient administration of justice …” „… , Pragmatism and rights Typical of Heike Jung’s many writings on comparative criminal procedure and human …”

Lucia Zedner Security for Whom? Reducing risk by eroding rights S. 1117-1134

„… : Punishment and Social Order (London: Routledge, 2000); Janus, E.S., ›Hendricks and the Moral Terrain of …” „… consequentialist aims of punishment. The pre-crime model has a different, prospective orientation, concerned …” „… ., ›The Form and Limits of the New Penology‹ in Blomberg and Cohen (ed) Punishment and Social Control …”

Joanna Shapland, Anthony Bottoms Between Conformity and Criminality: Theoretical Reflections on Desistance S. 905-920

„… desisters) • low physical punishment from parents (echoing the very early research of Newson and Newson …” „… dimensions; or, alternatively stated, the dimensions of routine, purpose and judgement (p 963). There is, it …” „… Anthony Bottoms Centre for Criminological Research, University of Sheffield, UK1 Joanna Shapland and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845202259

Viola Mattathil-Reuther - Terrorismusstrafrecht in Indien

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Viola Mattathil-Reuther

Terrorismusstrafrecht in Indien

Series: Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Strafrecht

Volume 44 2020

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The Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002 S. 457-489

„… punishment under this Act for every act or omission contrary to the provisions thereof, of which he is held …” „… intended to be used for the defence of India or in connection with any other purposes of the Government of …” „… purposes of this sub-section, "a terrorist act" shall include the act of raising funds intended for the …”

Terrorist and Disruptive Activities (Prevention) Act, 1987 S. 437-456

„… made under any such rule, or (c) any penalty, forfeiture or punishment incurred in respect of any …” „… extend to imprisonment for life and shall also be liable to fine. (2) For the purposes of sub-section (1 …” „… of any part of India from the Union. Explanation For the purposes of this sub-section,-- (a) "cession …”

Teil 4: Strafrechtliche Reaktionen auf Terrorismus S. 116-367

„… within the letter of the law. When a statute provides special or enhanced punishments as compared to the …” „… punishments prescribed for similar offences under the ordinary penal laws of the country, a higher …” „… , or is merely incidental to that object. § 120B. Punishment of criminal conspiracy (1) Whoever is a …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845296333

Henning Hochstein, Frank Schale - Otto Kirchheimer - Gesammelte Schriften

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Henning Hochstein (ed.), Frank Schale (ed.)

Otto Kirchheimer - Gesammelte Schriften

Series: Otto Kirchheimer - Gesammmelte Schriften

Volume 6 2021

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[2.] Administration of German Criminal Justice under Military Government [1944] S. 183-224

„… government in so far as they are consonant with the purposes of military government (Article 43 of »The Hague …” „… military occupation and to fulfill the purposes and policies of the United Nations. This Guide will …” „… , but also for the execution of the policies and purposes of the United Nations. It will not consider in …”

[4.] Civil Affairs Handbook GermanySection 3: Legal Affairs[1944] S. 245-339

„… [4.] Civil Affairs Handbook Germany Section 3: Legal Affairs* [1944] Introduction Purpose of the …” „… to use the courtroom for propaganda purposes. Immediately after the rise of National Socialism to …” „… Party machinery. For that purpose the idea of a fundamental reform of the legal machinery, which had …”

[1.] The Abrogation of Nazi Laws in the Early Period of MG[1944] S. 155-182

„… purpose of persecuting political opponents of Nazism. 2. The second group consists of measures wholly …” „… the criminal courts. This is a type of punishment which is to be considered as »cruel and unusual« and …” „… [1.] The Abrogation of Nazi Laws in the Early Period of MG* [1944] [Handschriftliche Anmerkung …”

[5.] The General Character of a Future German Government [1946] S. 340-349

„… purposes of blocking general progressive legislation.3 3 During the brief period, in the later years of the …” „… [5.] The General Character of a Future German Government* [1946] I. The Main Problems US policy …” „… character. The viability of any future German governmental system will to a large extent depend upon the …”

[7.] A Constitution for the Fourth Republic[1947] S. 357-425

„… , it contained up to one-half million votes of the UDSR, allied for electoral purposes with the …” „… attempts formally to co-ordinate the freedom of the press with the purposes of the Bill of Rights, it …” „… Affairs is devoted to the dissemination of authoritative facts, objective analyses, and significant …”

Einleitung zu diesem Band S. 7-154

„… »Purpose, Objectives, and Functions of a Military Government Program for Germany«, deren Vorversion …” „… im Office of Strategic Services 9 2. Die Bedeutung der R&A-Studien für die Civil Affairs Division 25 …” „… Kirchheimer mit dem Titel Politische Analysen für das OSS und Department of State beinhaltet jene Arbeiten …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845290027

Marlen Vesper-Gräske - Zur Hierarchie der Völkerrechtsverbrechen nach dem Statut des Internationalen Strafgerichtshofs

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Marlen Vesper-Gräske

Zur Hierarchie der Völkerrechtsverbrechen nach dem Statut des Internationalen Strafgerichtshofs

Series: Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Strafrecht

Volume 27 2016

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Annex – Ausgewählte nationale Strafbestimmungen S. 331-362

„… where the maximum legally-prescribed punishment is a fixedterm imprisonment of less than five years …” „… – Ausgewählte nationale Strafbestimmungen 342 (a) the Agreement for the prosecution and punishment of the …” „… used or threatened by another person for the purpose of doing something that they are required or …”

Literaturverzeichnis S. 363-385

„… , Mark A., Collective Violence and Individual Punishment:The Criminality of Mass Atrocity, Northwestern …” „… Liability: The Case for a Purpose Mens Rea Standard, Chicago Journal of International Law, 10 (2009), S …” „… . Literaturverzeichnis 377 Nemitz, Jan Christoph, The Law of Sentencing in International Criminal Law: The Purposes of …”

– Statutsinterne Anhaltspunkte S. 61-242

„… , Vorstrafen etc. –, sondern befassen sich insbesondere auch mit der abstrakten hierarchy of offense …” „… Forschung in diesem Bereich stammt von Sellin/Wolfgang, The measurement of delinquency (1964). § 6 Die …” „… Handbuch der Kriminologie. Band 2 (2009), S. 180 ff, 215 f. Vgl. auch deGuzman, The Yale Journal of …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845270623

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