„… 204 8. From youth to old age: Familial crises in entrepreneurial biographies In their discussion …” „… historical events as in the previous chapter, the 8. From youth to old age 205 mode of data presentation …” „… youth to old age 207 Michael: Yes, our living standard sort of went down. Because now it was our …”

Entrepreneurs in their social environment S. 231-252

„… older, while a child of school enrolment age today can expect to receive 11.1 years of schooling.97 …” „… was reaching old age and was increasingly dependent on support from his children, did he seek a …” „… - 93 Understood here to signify individuals of roughly the same age or life stage united by the …”

From independence to the new millennium: Political & economic trends in entrepreneurial biographies S. 133-188

„… during old age. While an example of the latter is divorce since at the time of the marriage, a future …” „… if, if I could have been a lazy person, I could have not [made] it. Some of my age-mate[s] could not …” „… pathway defined by the aging process or by movement across the age structure. […] Each trajectory is …”

Patterns of long-term mobility S. 189-203

„… ages of 10 and 18 years old, similar in age to Judy’s children, and all of them in still in school …” „… medicine, but at age 29 (in 2016) had not yet found employment. Laureen herself trained as a secretary in a …” „… be observed when comparing the case of Laureen and her siblings to that of older entrepreneurs whose …”

References S. 262-273

„… Adaption and Creativity in Africa. Alber, E., & Kroeker, L. (2019). Preparing Old Age in Kenya and Benin …” „… . World Development, 22(7), 953–969. Coe, C., & Alber, E. (2018). Age-Inscriptions and Social Change …” „… . Kloosterman & J. Rath (Eds.), Immigrant Entrepreneurs: Venturing Abroad in the Age of Globalization (pp. 1–16 …”

From «basic needs» to «living luxuriously»: Social classes in Kisumu S. 106-132

„… only in the present, but also in old age. While it is true that employees receive retirement benefits …” „… tertiary education at a later age, most commonly in the form of afternoon or evening classes. Once all …” „… -year old daughter]. Because the mother, [she has] seen them. But the young one is still- she has to …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-14

„… Stability 193 7.3 Downward mobility 197 8. From youth to old age: Familial crises in entrepreneurial …”

Conclusions from an ethnographic approach to … S. 253-261

„… parent (particularly though not exclusively at a young age) to this. Considering turning points which …” „… interconnections between adjoining generations. These come in the form of responsibilities to care for the old or …”

Social mobility S. 32-53

„… of the study and the age of the respondent at this particular moment. Seymour Lipset and Hans …” „… position, on a par with clerical and office workers. In accordance with the older social mobility studies …” „… , Indians from a historically disadvantaged caste and middle-aged South Korean women, struggling to make a …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748922780

Maximilian Fuchs, Robertus Cornelissen - EU Social Security Law

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Maximilian Fuchs (ed.), Robertus Cornelissen (ed.)

EU Social Security Law

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2015

Results in this title

Article 48 Conversion of invalidity benefits into old-age benefits Rolf Schuler S. 348-352

„… . 1). Article 48 Conversion of invalidity benefits into old-age benefits (1) Invalidity benefits shall …” „… be converted into old-age benefits, where appropriate, under the conditions laid down by the …” „… receiving invalidity benefits can establish a claim to old-age benefits under the legislation of one or more …”

Overview S. 353-357

„… the retirement ages for men and women; and e) supporting additional old-age provision in order to …” „… Chapter 5 Old-age and survivors' pensions Bibliography: European commission (publ.), Missoc, Social …” „… schemes legislation of the Member States and concern not only old-age pensions and death grants in the …”

Article 53 Rules to prevent overlapping Rolf Schuler S. 373-375

„… invalidity, old-age and survivors' benefits calculated or provided on the basis of periods of insurance …” „… legislation of a Member State in the case of overlapping of a benefit in respect of invalidity, old age or …” „… application of anti-overlapping rules to external old-age pensions is also the task of the regulators of the …”

Article 49 Special provisions for civil servants Rolf Schuler S. 352-353

„… the times at which the employees become entitled to draw their (statutory) old-age pensions, it being …” „… immaterial whether an individual employee receives a sufficient amount of old-age pension (cf. CJEU, Case C …” „… on Art. 60. Article 49 Rolf Schuler 335 12 1 2 Chapter 5 Old-age and survivors' pensions Bibliography …”

Article 3 Material Scope Maximilian Fuchs S. 94-118

„… ; c) invalidity benefits; d) old-age benefits; e) survivors’ benefits; f) benefits in respect of …” „… ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 cc) Old-age benefits: (d …” „… , invalidity, old-age, accidents at work and occupational diseases, unemployment, death (benefits for survivors …”

Article 60 Special provisions for civil servants Rolf Schuler S. 386-388

„… guaranteeing minimum income in old age. Otherwise this would lead to increases in the incomes based on …” „… of an adjusted Italian old-age pension to a Belgian minimum old-age pension). In accordance with Art …” „… purpose of Art. 59 only affect pensions included in Chapter 5 of Title III, i.e. old-age and survivors …”

Article 46 Persons subject either only to type B legislation or to type A and B legislation Rolf Schuler S. 345-348

„… or residence completed under a type B legislation, and – he does not assert any claims to old-age …” „… . 44 (2). If a person was insured for an old-age pension in more than one Member State and at least one …” „… States are only obliged to Article 46 Rolf Schuler 329 1 2 3 provide full old-age pensions if the people …”

Article 59 Recalculation and revaluation of benefits Rolf Schuler S. 385-386

„… ’ pension was reduced according to a Belgian overlapping rule on maximum amounts, due to her Italian old-age …” „… survivors’ pension due to the adjustments made to the Italian old-age pension, if these adjustments are …” „… applicable to pensions such as those guaranteeing minimum income in old age. Otherwise this would lead to …”

Article 47 Aggravation of invalidity Rolf Schuler S. 348

„… . 1). Article 48 Conversion of invalidity benefits into old-age benefits (1) Invalidity benefits shall …” „… be converted into old-age benefits, where appropriate, under the conditions laid down by the …” „… receiving invalidity benefits can establish a claim to old-age benefits under the legislation of one or more …”

Article 54 Overlapping of benefits of the same kind Rolf Schuler S. 375-376

„… authorities of a Member State applying national legal provisions, according to which the old-age pension of a …” „… married employee can be reduced after consideration of the old-age pension from the external Member State …” „… Dutch old-age pension of a wife, which had already resulted in the reduction of the husband’s pension …”

Article 87 a Transitional provision for application of Regulation (EU) No 465/2012 Rob Cornelissen S. 528-541

„… provisions referred to under point (a). (2) A claim for invalidity, old age or survivors’ benefits submitted …” „… enough to acquire entitlement to an old-age pension. Reg. No. 883/2004 extended the personal scope of the …” „… who has reached the age of 65 is entitled to an old-age pension, this person is, thanks to the …”

Article 4 Equality of treatment Bettina Kahil-Wolff S. 118-135

„… groups of benefits. Art. 49 must be emphasised for invalidity benefits and Art. 60 for old-age and …” „… generally limited to certain areas (mostly old age and disability benefits) and allow different types of …” „… imposed additional conditions on nationals of Member States other than France in the field of old-age …”

Article 66 Benefits Maximilian Fuchs S. 419-420

„… benefits, other than an unemployment benefit or an early old-age benefit, provided from a specified age to …” „… qualify for an old-age pension or an early retirement pension. Whereby receipt should not be conditional …” „… workers who have reduced, ceased or suspended their remunerative activities until the age at which they …”

Overview Franz Marhold S. 420-422

„… , other than an unemployment benefit or an early old-age benefit, provided from a specified age to workers …” „… qualify for an old-age pension or an early retirement pension. Whereby receipt should not be conditional …” „… who have reduced, ceased or suspended their remunerative activities until the age at which they …”

Article 5 Equal treatment of benefits, income, facts or events Rolf Schuler S. 135-141

„… cases concern old-age pensions for female frontier workers (Case C-577/08 (Brouwer), EU:C:2010:449 …” „… identical purpose (CJEU, Case 238/81 (Van der Bunt-Craig), EU:C:1983:124), – Old age and invalidity pensions …” „… (Bianchin), EU:C:1990:168) or an old-age pension and an invalidity pension not yet converted into and …”

Overview Rolf Schuler S. 339-341

„… as those that arose under Luxembourg law. If the recipient of a Luxembourg old-age or invalidity …” „… Alterssicherungssysteme und Europäischer Binnenmarkt (national systems for old-age provision and the European single …” „… Regulation 883/2004 for invalidity benefits, old-age pensions and benefits independent of contributions …”

Article 28 Special rules for retired frontier workers Rolf Schuler S. 293-295

„… frontier workers 1. A frontier worker who has retired because of old-age or invalidity is entitled in the …” „… preceding the effective date of an old-age or invalidity pension has been pursuing an activity as an …” „… their State of employment even after they have retired due to old age or invalidity, regardless of which …”

Article 43 Provision of benefits in the event of the death of a pensioner Maximilian Fuchs S. 339

„… as those that arose under Luxembourg law. If the recipient of a Luxembourg old-age or invalidity …” „… Alterssicherungssysteme und Europäischer Binnenmarkt (national systems for old-age provision and the European single …” „… Regulation 883/2004 for invalidity benefits, old-age pensions and benefits independent of contributions …”

Article 1 Definitions S. 67-87

„… : all cash benefits, other than an unemployment benefit or an early old-age benefit, provided from a …” „… at which they qualify for an old-age pension or an early retirement pension, the receipt of which is …” „… State; "early old-age benefit" means a benefit provided before the normal pension entitlement age is …”

Article 42 Right to grants where death occurs in, or where the person entitled resides in, a Member State other than the competent Member State Maximilian Fuchs S. 337-339

„… difficulties as those that arose under Luxembourg law. If the recipient of a Luxembourg old-age or invalidity …” „… Alterssicherungssysteme und Europäischer Binnenmarkt (national systems for old-age provision and the European single …” „… Regulation 883/2004 for invalidity benefits, old-age pensions and benefits independent of contributions …”

Article 45 TFEU Rose Langer S. 38-51

„… taxation of old-age pensions. Problem cases include: the taxing of contributions to the old-age pension …” „… of the CJEU continued payment of contributions to supplementary old-age insurance for those in public …” „… the occupational old-age insurance during performance of military service abroad (CJEU, Case C-315/94 …”

Article 50 General provisions Rolf Schuler S. 357-362

„… been submitted, unless the person concerned expressly requests deferment of the award of old-age …” „… deferment of the award of old-age benefits. (4) A new calculation shall be performed automatically as and …” „… requests the award of an old-age benefit deferred in accordance with paragraph 1, unless the periods …”

Overview Heinz-Dietrich Steinmeyer S. 161-167

„… :1990:167; Case 109/89 (Bianchin)) or an old-age pension and an invalidity pension not yet converted into …” „… and old-age pension (CJEU, joined Cases 116/80, 117/80, 119-121/80 (Celestre et al.), EU:C:1981:159 …” „… shall not apply to invalidity, old-age or survivors' pensions or to pensions in respect of accidents at …”

Article 7 Waiving of residence rules Rolf Schuler S. 146-150

„… lump-sum benefits, reimbursement of contributions and allowances Art. 1(w)), – old-age pensions and …” „… liable for export (for old-age) (CJEU, Case 1/72 (Frilli), EU:C:1972:56 with respect to the Belgium …” „… “guaranteed old-age pension”; Case 187/73 (Callemeyn), EU:C:1974:57 with respect to the Belgium allowance for …”

Article 22 Pension claimants Karl-Jürgen Bieback S. 277-281

„… old-age pension and the corresponding health insurance protection of the other. Art. 22 fills this gap in …” „… for the time until the claim for an old-age pension is verified. The claimant must satisfy the …” „… allowances provided for by the legislation of a Member State which are designed to supplement old-age …”

Article 10 Prevention of overlapping of benefits Rolf Schuler S. 159-161

„… )) or an old-age pension and an invalidity pension not yet converted into and old-age pension (CJEU …” „… from this principle. References under former law to benefits of invalidity, age, death (pensions) or …” „… States, which seeks to ensure that an aged person deprived of the income of his deceased spouse has …”

Article 35 Reimbursements between institutions Karl-Jürgen Bieback S. 307-313

„… : persons of 65 years of age and older, – Yi stands for the annual average cost per person in the age group …” „… dividing the annual average cost per person (Yi), broken down by age group (i), by 12 and by applying a …” „… (i = 1, 2 or 3) stands for the three age groups taken into account when calculating the fixed amount …”

Article 52 Award of benefits Rolf Schuler S. 365-373

„… ). Excluded is a case in which a person was employed in two Member States in the same period and paid old-age …” „… ). Article 53 Rules to prevent overlapping (1) Any overlapping of invalidity, old-age and survivors' benefits …” „… overlapping of a benefit in respect of invalidity, old age or survivors with a benefit of the same kind or a …”

Article 58 Award of a supplement Rolf Schuler S. 384-385

„… ’ pension was reduced according to a Belgian overlapping rule on maximum amounts, due to her Italian old-age …” „… survivors’ pension due to the adjustments made to the Italian old-age pension, if these adjustments are …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-17

„… Conversion of invalidity benefits into old-age benefits ...........................Article 48 331 Special …” „… Old-age and survivors' pensions Overview …” „… in 2009 the old Journals SMA (Sociaal Maandblad Arbeid) en Tijdschrift voor Sociaal Recht) TSR/RDS …”

Article 14 Voluntary insurance or optional continued insurance Heinz-Dietrich Steinmeyer S. 201-204

„… , in respect of invalidity, old age and survivors’ benefits, the person concerned may join the …” „… legislation is stipulated in para. 3. In respect of invalidity, old age and survivor’s benefits, Art. 14 (3 …” „… to carry out manual or administrative support service tasks, in the agencies referred to in Article 1 …”

Overview Rolf Schuler S. 281-284

„… allowances provided for by the legislation of a Member State which are designed to supplement old-age …” „… treated as old-age cash benefits for the purposes of the Regulation (judgment in case C-73/99, Movrin …”

Article 27 Stay of the pensioner or the members of his/her family in a Member State other than the Member State in which they reside – Stay in the competent Member State – Authorisation for appropriate treatment outside the Member State of residence Rolf Schuler S. 290-293

„… workers 1. A frontier worker who has retired because of old-age or invalidity is entitled in the event of …” „… effective date of an old-age or invalidity pension has been pursuing an activity as an employed or …”

Article 57 Periods of insurance or residence of less than one year Rolf Schuler S. 380-384

„… Dutch Wet op de arbeidsongeschiktheidsverzekering (WAO (old-age pensions)), in which the amount of …” „… Material scope The rules in Art. 57 only apply to Chapter 5, i.e. to old-age pensions and death grants …”

Article 75 Advisory Committee for the Coordination of Social Security Systems Rob Cornelissen S. 460-462

„… that the annual average cost per person in each age group for a specific year shall be notified to the …” „… into force of the old Reg. No. 1408/71. By bringing together in an Advisory Committee representatives …” „… details about the functioning and working methods of the Advisory Committee than Art. 82 of the old Reg …”

Article 45 Special provisions on aggregation of periods Rolf Schuler S. 344-345

„… legislation, and – he does not assert any claims to old-age benefits, taking into account Article 50(1). (3) A …” „… child or during full-time doctoral studies while under the age of 26 years and who is always deemed to …” „… born disabled or become disabled at an early age (the National Pension Act, 568/2007); Invalidity …”

Article 69 Additional provisions Franz Marhold S. 431-432

„… effected in accordance with Chapter 8, but in accordance with Chapter 5 (Old-age and survivors’ pensions …” „… Art. 1 (18) Reg. No. 988/2009, corresponds to the regulation in the old Art. 75(2) Reg. No. 1408/71 …” „… person in fact maintaining the members of the family, at the request and through the agency of the …”

Article 84 Collection of contributions and recovery of benefits Rob Cornelissen S. 496-521

„… 1, if, when awarding or reviewing benefits in respect of invalidity benefits, old-age and survivors …” „… old-age, invalidity and survivors pensions based on the insurance of the same person are f) Article 84 Rob …” „… substantially in comparison with Annex VI of the old Reg. No. 1408/71. This has been possible by finding a …”

Article 87 Transitional provisions Rob Cornelissen S. 526-528

„… provisions referred to under point (a). (2) A claim for invalidity, old age or survivors’ benefits submitted …” „… , with some exceptions, the repeal of the old Reg. No. 1408/71 and 574/72. Finally Art. 91 and 97 IR …”

Article 11 General rules Heinz-Dietrich Steinmeyer S. 167-180

„… to invalidity, old-age or survivors' pensions or to pensions in respect of accidents at work or …” „… but it serves the financing of the old-age and survivors’ pension scheme of the Belgian social …” „… the purpose of an old-age pension because he is insured under the legislation of another Member State …”

Part 3: Association Agreements S. 553-571

„… Swiss Federal invalidity insurance and under the Swiss Federal old-age and survivors pensions are paid …” „… age benefits 3 16 Index 551 old age pension 3 26 organ donation pre 17 pp 31 outpatient treatment …” „… data 72 21 advances of maintenance payments 3 27 Advisory Committee 75 1 – tasks 75 4 age limits 4 …”

Article 74 Audit Board Rob Cornelissen S. 457-460

„… calculation of the average cost per person and by distinguishing between three age groups. A smooth …” „… the case under the old system, but by the basic regulation. II. Commentary Composition and working …” „… instance, stipulates that the annual average cost per person in each age group for a specific year shall be …”

Overview Bettina Kahil-Wolff S. 58-67

„… the award of old-age benefits and survivors' benefits where the person concerned has been subject to …” „… are as old as the European Communities. The rule provided by Art. 5 is not completely new because it …” „… dependent children who have reached the age of majority shall be considered members of the family; (3) If …”

Article 2 Persons covered S. 87-94

„… benefits; d) old-age benefits; e) survivors’ benefits; f) benefits in respect of accidents at work and …” „… affect the rights deriving from the application of Regulation (EC) No 883/2004 concerning invalidity, old …” „… age or survivors’ pensions, on behalf of one or more Member States, for a third-country national who …”

Article 55 Overlapping of benefits of a different kind Rolf Schuler S. 376-379

„… limits in the Member States) or the overlapping of pro-rata invalidity pensions and pro-rata old-age …” „… difference whether this involves more than one pro-rata invalidity pension (due to different rules on age …”

Article 56 Additional provisions for the calculation of benefits Rolf Schuler S. 379-380

„… arbeidsongeschiktheidsverzekering (WAO (old-age pensions)), in which the amount of pension is calculated independently of the length …”

Article 34 Overlapping long-term care benefits Karl-Jürgen Bieback S. 301-307

„… recipients of a pension or an old-age pension as a supplement to their pensions in order to compensate extra …” „… defined the list in Decision No. 115 from 15.12.1982 (OJ (EC) C 193 from 20.7.1983, p. 7) for the old …”

Overview Maximilian Fuchs S. 388-391

„… security in old age and in the event of invalidity are duty bound to consider aggregated periods in special …”

Overview Karl-Jürgen Bieback S. 209-226

„… recipients of a pension or an old-age pension as a supplement to their pensions in order to compensate extra …” „… (Hosse), EU:C:2006:125), – the contributions of the German statutory and private care funds to the old …” „… age pension insurance of the carer pursuant to § 44 of SGB XI, in conjunction with the first sentence …”

Article 9 Declaration of the Members States on the scope of this Regulation S. 156-159

„… States subject to notification concerns the provision in Art. 58 from the area of old-age and survivors …”

Article 17 Residence in a Member State other than the competent Member State Karl-Jürgen Bieback S. 226-240

„… allowance, which is paid to recipients of pensions and old-age pensions as a supplement to their pensions in …” „… (Annex II of Reg. No. 883/2004) Annex II of Reg. No. 883/2004 lays down older conventions agreed between …” „… . Contrary to the old legislation in Art. 25 Reg. No. 1408/71, the new legislation provides no special …”

Article 73 Technical Commission for Data Processing Rob Cornelissen S. 453-457

„… security institutions in charge of implementing the rules. Under the old Reg. No. 574/72 the Administrative …” „… calculation of the average cost per person and by distinguishing between three age groups. A smooth …”

Article 68 Priority rules in the event of overlapping Franz Marhold S. 424-431

„… the age of 18. The court stated that Art. 13 (2)(a) of the Reg. No. 1408/71 does not prevent a migrant …” „… residence have lesser priority, a point in which the new legal position is different from the old one. While …” „… old Art. 75(2) Reg. No. 1408/71. This regulation aims at ensuring that the persons entitled to the …”

Article 70 General provision S. 432-440

„… Chapter 5 (Old-age and survivors’ pensions). In order to prevent disadvantages for persons who have spent …”

Article 21 Cash benefits Karl-Jürgen Bieback S. 269-277

„… German statutory and private care funds to the old age pension insurance of the carer pursuant to § 44 of …”

Article 13 Pursuit of activities in two or more Member States Heinz-Dietrich Steinmeyer S. 191-201

„… shall join only the scheme of his/her choice. (3) However, in respect of invalidity, old age and …”

Article 72 Tasks of the Administrative Commission Rob Cornelissen S. 441-453

„… the transition from the old Reg. No. 1408/71 and 574/72 to the current Reg. No. 883/2004 and 987/2009 …” „… , p.13). The decisions and recommendations adopted in the past referring to the old regulations do not …” „… recommendations remain applicable in the rare cases, referred to in Art. 90(1) and Art. 96(1) IR, where the old …”

Article 81 Claims, declarations or appeals Rob Cornelissen S. 485-489

„… old Reg. No. 1408/71, applies to all claims, declarations or appeals which, by virtue of the …” „… very old Reg. No. 3, but there is not much difference in wording between the two provisions. Art. 47 of …” „… Reg. No. 3 spoke about “authority, institution or other corresponding agency of another Member State …”

Article 85 Rights of institutions Rob Cornelissen S. 521-525

„… already laid down in Art. 93 of the old Reg. No. 1408/71 for these kinds of assimilation. These rules are …” „… the old Reg. No. 1408/71, rules have been inserted in Art. 65(6)and(7) providing for a system of …” „… ) and not private insurance bodies or agencies which have paid benefits to an insured person on the …”

Article 68 a Provision of benefits Franz Marhold S. 431

„… Art. 1 (18) Reg. No. 988/2009, corresponds to the regulation in the old Art. 75(2) Reg. No. 1408/71 …” „… person in fact maintaining the members of the family, at the request and through the agency of the …” „… submitted by the institutional agencies that provide benefits for securing livelihood, in as far as it is …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845257662

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