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European Council for Agricultural Law / Comité Européen de Droit Rural / Europäisches Komitee für Agrarrecht, Roland Norer - CAP Reform: Market Organisation and Rural Areas

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European Council for Agricultural Law / Comité Européen de Droit Rural / Europäisches Komitee für Agrarrecht (ed.), Roland Norer (ed.)

CAP Reform: Market Organisation and Rural Areas

Series: Schriften zum Agrar-, Umwelt- und Verbraucherschutzrecht

Volume 75 2017

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-15

„… Legal Framework and Implementation BUT_Norer_2834-3.indd 3 10.05.17 11:11 Die Bände 1 – 52 sowie die …” „… Reform : Market Organisation and Rural Areas Legal Framework and Implementation CEDR (ed.) 558 p …” „… , 9-13 September 2015 SCHRIFTEN ZUM AGRAR-, UMWELT- UND VERBRAUCHERSCHUTZRECHT 75 Nomos Legal Framework …”

Commission II – Kommission II Questionnaire de la Commission II – Questionnaire of Commission II – Fragebogen der Kommission II S. 165-174

„… quelle importance sont celles-ci ?) 7. Quelles prescriptions nationales autre que l’implémentation de la …” „… l’acquisition des superficies agricoles ? Est-ce que le droit national prévoit des procédures légales …” „… difficulties are arising during national implementation of Regulation No. 1305/2013? (For non-member states …”

Roland Norer Preface S. 15-16

„… the congress was “CAP-REFORM: MAR- KET ORGANISATION AND RURAL AREAS. LEGAL FRAMEWORK AND …” „… IMPLEMENTATION”. The academic work was developed in three separate commissions, national reports provided …” „… commission I was “MARKET ORGANISATION: LE- GAL FRAMEWORK AND IMPLEMENTATION”. This commission dealt with a …”

María Adriana Victoria, Nancy Lydia Malanos Argentina S. 457-462

„… Areas: Legal Framework and Implementation Ländlicher Raum: Rechtsrahmen und Umsetzung …” „… Ciencias Jurídicas y Sociales de la Universidad del Centro Educativo Latinoamericano Legal framework of …” „… alone of what societies want and need. 459 The implementation of the Structural Convergence Fund at …”

Adam Siekierski Discours de Bienvenue – Welcome Speech – Grußwort S. 59-64

„… with the greening will not exceed 30% in the first years of implementation of the new CAP, to help …” „… implementation across the EU A cornerstone of the AGRI Committee work will be the monitoring of the …” „… implementation of the new CAP. The new CAP gives greater flexibility to Member States in how to implement the …”

Joseph A. McMahon Introduction scientifique – Scientific Introduction – Wissenschaftliche Einführung. Towards New Objectives for the CAP – A legal analysis S. 73-100

„… des marchés: cadre juridique et mise en œuvre Market Organisation: Legal Framework and Implementation …” „… Objectives for the CAP – A legal analysis Prof. Dr. Joseph A. McMahon University College Dublin Introduction …” „… common cereals price. In the implementation of the nascent CAP, it seems that Article 39(2) was forgotten …”

Bertram Burggraaf Netherlands S. 475-476

„… Netherlands Bertram Burggraaf Senior legal advisor, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Legal Department …” „… are considered relevant at a national level. Diffulties encountered with the national implementation …” „… concern the definition of ”young farmers“ and the implementation of a collective AECM-scheme. In addition …”

János Ede Szilágyi Rapport général de la Commission II – General Report of Commission II – Generalbericht der Kommission II S. 175-292

„… , including person(s) who are not young farmer(s), participate in the capital or management of a legal person …” „… , the young farmer shall be capable of exercising effective and long-term control over the legal person …” „… of Regulation 807/2014 does not exclude shared management of a legal person with persons who are not …”

Dieter Schweizer Allocution d’ouverture – Opening Adress – Eröffnungsansprache S. 17-32

„… , Esteemed researchers, Dear legal experts, In my capacity as President, it is a great honour and pleasure …” „… agricultural and rural law, in particular the application and shaping of this legal area and thereby • the …” „… legal framework for agricultural and forestry businesses, • the living conditions of people in rural …”

Conclusions de la Commission II – Conclusions of Commission II – Schlussfolgerungen der Kommission II S. 293-310

„… leur propre gré. d) Les normes légales doivent définir ces objectifs d’intérêt public auxquels il est …” „… certain laps de temps. La situation dans laquelle des étrangers constituent une entité légale dans le pays …” „… . Therefore, the conclusions of this commission in connection with the national implementation of the EU rural …”

Roland Norer Rapport de Synthese – Synthesis Report – Synthesebericht Rapport de Synthese – Synthesis Report – Synthesebericht S. 365-430

„… focus topic: “CAP-Reform: Market Organisation and Rural Areas. Legal Framework and Implementation …” „… experiences with the implementation are only just now fully underway in many places, the legal directions set …” „… development.5 Commission I focused on the topic of “Market Organisation: Legal Framework and Implementation …”

Rudolf Mögele Discours de Bienvenue – Welcome Speech – Grußwort S. 65-72

„… , DG AGRI Introduction I'm very pleased to be here today and discuss the implementation of the CAP with …” „… diverse Europe. Implementation of Direct Payments As you will notice during your Congress, today's Common …” „… implementation of the new system of direct support, so it is still too early to assess the impacts of the new …”

Adam Niewiadomski, Monika A. Król Poland S. 449-450

„… . Analysis of established legal solutions in the field of direct payments shows that despite the fundamental …” „… support environment-friendly agricultural practices. The established legal measures also apply (both …” „… 1307/2013. Factors speaking for the effective implementation of instruments of the so-called greening farms …”

Conclusions de la Commission I – Conclusions of Commission I – Schlussfolgerungen der Kommission I S. 153-164

„… mise en œuvre Rural Areas: Legal Framework and Implementation Ländlicher Raum: Rechtsrahmen und …” „… entre les intérêts publics à une exécution administrative efficiente et légale a lieu une nouvelle fois …” „… legal terms should be defined by the European legislator. Recourse to interpretative notes cannot be …”

José Martinez Rapport général de la Commission I – General Report of Commission I – Generalbericht der Kommission I S. 109-152

„… put in place.2 Legal assessments of these reforms remain in their infancy.3 They necessarily require …” „… the market norms that are now, for the first time, pooled together within a uniform legal framework …” „… occasions, implementation has not occurred, which has, in turn, led to problems with enforcement.14 At the …”

Alessandra Di Lauro, Luc Bodiguel Rapport général de la Commission III – General Report of Commission III – Generalbericht der Kommission III S. 317-354

„… resources, basic needs or the necessity of legal problem-solving without borders – this porosity is …” „… rigidity or flexibility of legal fields, laws and contracts, as well as the practical expedience of soft …” „… straitjacket? How might possible legal conflicts between global protection and local decisions be dealt with …”

Anton Reinl Austria S. 431-436

„… juridique et mise en œuvre Market Organisation: Legal Framework and Implementation Marktorganisation …”

Léticia A. Bourges Climate Change in Agriculture: A question of Development, Territory and Human Rights S. 529-536

„… implementation of a “green direct payment” has been seen as the recognition that agriculture produces both market …” „… implementation of the post-2015 development agenda to other relevant processes at international and regional …” „… to implement existing useful legal instruments; • Call on governments, international organizations …”

Christian Schmidt Discours de Bienvenue – Welcome Speech – Grußwort S. 35-58

„… parliaments, Representatives of the European Union, Researchers, Dear legal experts, Welcome Currently, the …” „… involved. At the same time, legal experts like us have to bear in mind that in-depth regulation implies red …” „… – nowhere else do we have the chance to compare the concrete implementation of the CAP reform across …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845274393

Rainhard Z. Bengez, Lothar Philipps - Von der Spezifikation zum Schluss

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Rainhard Z. Bengez (ed.), Lothar Philipps (ed.)

Von der Spezifikation zum Schluss

2013

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Vytautas Čyras, Fiedrich Lachmayer Legal machines and legal act production within multisensory operational implementations S. 147-168

„… Legal machines and legal act production within multisensory operational implementations Vytautas …” „… Čyras, Lithuania and Fiedrich Lachmayer, Vienna Keywords: legal act, institutional fact, legal status …” „… , legal informatics, multisensory law, legal visualization Abstract: The concept of legal machine is …”

Lothar Philipps Legal doctrines in a plain formal framework S. 143-147

„… . 146 Legal machines and legal act production within multisensory operational implementations Vytautas …” „… Legal doctrines in a plain formal framework Lothar Philipps, München Abstract: There are four …” „… punishment and for justification. In any legal case each of them can be fulfilled or not. So we can list 24 …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… machines and legal act production within multisensory operational implementations 147 6 …” „… Philipps Legal doctrines in a plain formal framework 143 Vytautas Čyras and Fiedrich Lachmayer Legal …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845247250

Ariane Kösler, Martin Zimmek - Elements of Regional Integration

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Ariane Kösler (ed.), Martin Zimmek (ed.)

Elements of Regional Integration

Series: Schriften des Zentrum für Europäische Integrationsforschung (ZEI)

Volume 68 2008

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Patricia Kegel, Mohamed Amal The Problem of Legal Implementation and Sovereignty S. 209-226

„… 209 The Problem of Legal Implementation and Sovereignty Patricia Luíza Kegel / Mohamed Amal I …” „… characteristics in regard to the implementation of its norms in the territorial space of the states. More …” „… specifically, it has been necessary to define a particular kind of articulation of this new “legal order” with …”

Ariane Kösler, Martin Zimmek Preface S. 5-12

„… Problem of Legal Implementation and Sovereignty 209 H. Roberto Herrera Cáceres Democracy and …” „… , affecting the economic, political, legal and cultural reality of states and societies. This book tries to …” „… political, legal and cultural dimension of states involved in the process and creating a strong …”

Andreas Haratsch, Christiane Dietze The Primacy Matter – National vs. European Law S. 181-208

„… 181 The Legal Dimension of Regional Integration 183 The Primacy Matter – National vs. European …” „… stating in express terms that EC law cannot be overridden by any domestic legal provisions. This ruling …” „… primacy of EC law can easily be transposed to the EU legal order. For extensive argumentation in this …”

Stephen Calleya Regional Security and Euro-Mediterranean Relations S. 29-56

„… directly in the implementation of joint projects. Unless the EU becomes more directly involved in the …” „… of the social impact of the implementation of a free trade area is not a question of lessons and …” „… states, when it comes to implementation of the EMP agenda is a prerequisite to realising the ambitious …”

Ludger Kühnhardt Prospects for Regional Integration S. 261-276

„… substance, increasingly being rooted in a common European law and leading to the implementation of a single …” „… destiny. The idea of Europe being a community of values becomes a legal frame and a political face. With …” „… indicates a trend: Economic cooperation and integration cannot evolve without a common legal base. The …”

H. Roberto Herrera Cáceres Democracy and Integration S. 227-238

„… from the meditated legal transposition of mechanisms and principles of democracy from the member states …” „… have a wider and deeper transforming long-term reach. The formal legal and macroeconomic advance of …” „… states, first to their legal and political obligations within the integration process and secondly to …”

Philippe De Lombaerde, Ettore Dorrucci, Gaspare Genna, Francesco Paolo Mongelli Quantitative Monitoring and Comparison of Regional Integration Processes: Steps Toward Good Practise S. 149-180

„… , and in the case of the EU the implementation of the Common Agricultural Policy - CAP), a Common …” „… unit of analysis is the region, we assume that all countries have at least the legal and political …” „… implementation, but verification of this is relatively simple. By making this assumption, then the score for the …”

András Inotai, Ivanka Petkova Monetary Integrations: Experience, Current Situation and Prospects S. 115-148

„… being member of the EU, uses Euro as its legal tender (Edwards, 2006). 116 tries constituting such a …” „… integration. However, the Euro did not become a legal tender in any of these zones. Not less importantly, CFA …” „… legal tender (the South African pound from 1921 and the rand from 1961) for several decades. In the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845210254

Finn Arnesen, Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen, Hans Petter Graver, Ola Mestad, Christoph Vedder - Agreement on the European Economic Area

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Finn Arnesen (ed.), Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen (ed.), Hans Petter Graver (ed.), Ola Mestad (ed.), Christoph Vedder (ed.)

Agreement on the European Economic Area

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2018

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Marthe Kristine Fjeld Dystland, Ida Sørebø Article 7 [Binding effect and implementation of EU legal acts] S. 248-270

„… great care of it. Article 7 [Binding effect and implementation of EU legal acts] Acts referred to or …” „… of the “internal legal order” is usually achieved by implementation of the act through national …” „… Member States’ legal order without any act of national implementation.6 In the 1. 1 Norberg et. al, EEA …”

Margrét Einarsdóttir, Ragnhildur Helgadóttir Iceland and the EEA S. 13-35

„… Implementation Deficit 42 V. Legal Effects of EEA Law on Icelandic Law …” „… legal system, irrespective of the modes of implementation. On a related note, the EEA is, along with the …” „… where specialists employed by the ministries claim that the implementation of the specific legal act …”

Fredrik Bøckman Finstad Norway and the EEA S. 59-80

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 4. The legal position of EEA law under Norwegian law . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 5 …” „… . Implementing EU/EEA acts – the constitutional framework . . . . . . . . . . 29 6. The modes of implementation …” „… integrating force in Europe. As a matter of course, the legal frameworks governing the numerous relationships …”

Christian Frommelt Liechtenstein and the EEA S. 35-59

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 IV. Other agreements with the EU . . . . . . . . . 23 V. EEA law in the Liechtenstein legal order …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 VI. Implementation of EEA law by Liechtenstein …” „… . Implementation of EEA law . . . . . . . 43 3. Application of EEA law . . . . . . . . . . . 48 VII …”

Index S. 1125-1141

„… – incorporation method II 7 22 ff. – lacking implementation II 7 52 – monist and dualistic legal order II 7 12 …” „… Implementation of Main Part – EEA act I NOR 20 – incorporation I NOR 20 – legal effect I NOR 20 Implementation …” „… separation II 63 6 Act No. 2/1993 – adopted the EEA Treaty I ISL 7 – legal force in Iceland I ISL 49 …”

Marthe Kristine Fjeld Dystland, Fredrik Bøckman Finstad, Ida Sørebø Article 102 [Amendments of Annexes, incooperation of EEA-relevant EU legislation] S. 803-819

„… the legal security and the homogeneity of the EEA, the EEA Joint Committee shall take a decision …” „… relevant legislation into the Agreement. It states that the aim of the procedure is to guarantee legal …” „… regulations, for which the implementation period is usually particularly short (and in cases with direct entry …”

Dora Sif Tynes Article 110 [Enforceability of decisions of the ESA and the Commission and of judgments of the EFTA Court and the EU Courts] Einarsson/FredriksenEnforceability of decisions and judgements S. 860-865

„… 11 of Art. 1 of the Icelandic Enforcement Act, silent on national implementation of the legal basis …” „… implementation of the legal act in question. If ESA was to impose a pecuniary obligation on a private person in …” „… invoking the need for national implementation of ESA’s legal basis as a constitutional requirements under …”

Marthe Kristine Fjeld Dystland, Fredrik Bøckman Finstad, Ida Sørebø Article 103 [Requirements for binding Joint Committee decisions] S. 819-824

„… constitutional requirements for the entry into force of new legal obligations under international treaties. The …” „… special importance, and, in all cases, treaties whose implementation, according to the Constitution …” „… Dystland, Finstad and Sørebø on Art. 7, mn. 12. 2 Baur, “Decision-Making Procedure and Implementation of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… XV Binding effect and implementation of EU legal acts ..........Article 7 248 Part II: Free movement …” „… enlargement of the small community of academics with an interest in the legal affiliation of the EFTA States …” „… development of a homogeneous and dynamic legal regime for an enhanced European free trade market, based on the …”

Marthe Kristine Fjeld Dystland, Fredrik Bøckman Finstad, Ida Sørebø Article 98 [Amendments to Annexes and selected Protocols] S. 795-797

„… the EEA Agreement. What Art. 97 does, is to add a legal “safety valve” regarding legislation that …” „… procedures regarding such amendments apart from a partial legal framework regulating institutional and …” „… acts to the lists of EU legal acts to be transposed into national law in the EFTA states according to …”

Tron Løkken Sundet Article 67 [Health and safety of workers] S. 660-664

„… help achieve this objective, minimum requirements shall be applied for gradual implementation, having …” „… of protection offered in the EEA; this is decided by the EU institutions as they enact novel EU legal …” „… subsequent changes or supplements to the directives. The EU legal acts concerning minimum requirements …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 22 [Monitoring the application of the EEA Agreement and the SCA] S. 1007-1009

„… subsequently be implemented in the national legal orders of the EFTA States.3 To date, more than 11 000 EU …” „… legal acts have been incorporated into the EEA Agreement.4 These legal acts also constitute “provisions …” „… effectively implemented in their national legal orders. ESA has various means at its disposal to ensure such …”

Karl Harald Søvig Article 69 [Equal pay for equal work] S. 677-683

„… the implementation of paragraph 1. I. Legal context and development of the principle of equal pay Art …” „… ECJ also made it clear that the principle now found in Art. 157 TFEU has direct effect in the legal …” „… direct effect of international obligations in the EU legal order. Thus, Art. 69 confers a right to equal …”

Introduction S. 1-13

„… Implementation Deficit 42 V. Legal Effects of EEA Law on Icelandic Law …” „… Introduction The EFTA States, the EEA and the different views on the legal integration of Europe I …” „… legal integration of Europe The Editors 3 7 8 9 was designed for seven EFTA States, it has proven to …”

Finn Arnesen Article 129 [Languages, ratification, entry into force] S. 968-973

„… within the EEA legal order. Thus, one has to have in mind that an interpretation of a provision of EEA …” „… of EU law that uses terminology that is peculiar to EU law; that legal concepts do not necessarily …” „… adaptations of EU legal acts referred to in the Annexes are concerned, the EFTA Court will be more inclined to …”

Dora Sif Tynes Article 92 [Responsibilities of the EEA Joint Committee] S. 782-784

„… EEA Joint Committee is hereby established. It shall ensure the effective implementation and operation …” „… . Establishment of the EEA Joint Committee Art. 92 provides the legal basis for the establishment of the EEA Joint …” „… Committee and prescribes that the committee shall ensure the effective implementation and operation of the …”

Per Christiansen Article 36 [Action for annulment] S. 1041-1046

„… law relating to their application, or misuse of powers. Any natural or legal person may, under the …” „… paragraph extends the right of challenge to any natural or legal person that is directly and individually …” „… subject of a challenge before the Court. Measures that seek to bring about a change in the legal position …”

Finn Arnesen, Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen Preamble S. 150-171

„… international law; HAVE DECIDED to conclude the following Agreement: I. Origin and legal importance The …” „… post-Maastricht case law of the ECJ.13 As a result, the legal importance of the preamble to the EEA Agreement …” „… , eight, ninth, tenth, eleventh and twelfth recitals, all further commented on below. 14 The legal …”

Thomas Chr. Poulsen Article 53 [Authentic languages, ratification, deposit and entry into force] S. 1077-1079

„… Article 52 [Implementation of the SCA] The EFTA States shall communicate to the EFTA Surveillance …” „… Authority the measures taken for the implementation of this Agreement. Under Norwegian law, the SCA and its …” „… legal order.1 Article 53 [Authentic languages, ratification, deposit and entry into force] 1. This …”

Benedikt Pirker Switzerland and the EEA S. 80-101

„… Translation: Euro-Compatibility, Legal Security, and the Autonomous Implementation of EU law in Switzerland …” „… interpretation of these mentioned parallel legal norms since the law of the Bilateral Agreements partly requires …” „… parallelism” of EFTA legal norms, norms in the Bilateral Agreements, EEA legal norms and EU legal norms. This …”

Thomas Chr. Poulsen Article 51 [Accession to the SCA] S. 1076-1077

„… Norway suggest that an EFTA-pillar of only two may be feasible from a legal perspective, at least as far …” „… . PART III: The Agreement on ESA and EFTA Court 1076 Poulsen 1 2 1 2 Article 52 [Implementation of the …” „… implementation of this Agreement. Under Norwegian law, the SCA and its protocols have not, as opposed to the main …”

Ernst Nordtveit, Sigrid Eskeland Schütz Article 75 [More stringent national measures] S. 737-740

„… one legal act – Dir. 2002/49/EC relating to the assessment and management of environmental noise. Acts …” „… of which the contracting parties take note In addition to the legal acts listed in its Chapters I-VI …” „… protective measures compatible with this Agreement. I. Legal Context Art. 75 reproduces in substance Art …”

Dora Sif Tynes Article 108 [The ESA and the EFTA Court: Establishment and competences] S. 840-852

„… book, the principle of homogeneity, that is the uniform implementation, application and interpretation …” „… from individuals and economic operators and initiating legal proceedings concerning infringement of EEA …” „… Agreement by fully, correctly and timely transposing EEA acquis into their domestic legal order and by …”

Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 79 [Dialogue and consultation] S. 754-757

„… Part VII, take all decisions necessary for the implementation of Arts. 78 to 85 and measures derived …” „… from Parts II-V in the sense that its aim is not to create a homogenous legal environment within the …” „… specifically excludes any role for ESA and the EFTA Court in monitoring or enforcing implementation by the EFTA …”

Karl Harald Søvig Article 70 [Equal treatment of men and women] S. 683-690

„… . 75/117), the directives originally mentioned in the Annex had their legal basis in provisions in the …” „… the equal pay directive (Dir. 75/117/EEC), it replaced Dir. 76/207/EEC on the implementation of the …” „… promotion, and working conditions, and Dir. 86/378/EEC on the implementation of the principle of equal …”

Per Christiansen Article 117 [Provisions governing the EEA financial mechanism] S. 894-904

„… between the EU and Norway.15 Accordingly, the Norway Grants are formally not part of EEA legal context …” „… to use local systems for its implementation, budgeting, management, procurement and reporting …” „… ” degree of transparency, accountability and cost efficiency in all implementation phases, as well as …”

Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen EEA law in and beyond the text of the Main Part of the EEA Agreement S. 124-145

„… market to include the EFTA States.3 At the time of signing, 1.875 EC legal acts were part of the …” „… Agreement. Since then, almost 10.000 EU legal acts have been incorporated by decisions of the EEA Joint …” „… Out of all these acts, around half are currently in force in the EEA, putting the number of EU legal …”

Ronny Gjendemsjø Article 56 [Distribution of competences between the ESA and the Commission] S. 558-563

„… the Annex a legal basis. Annex XIV includes all the block exemptions adopted by the Commission in EU …” „… set out in Article 58, Protocol 21 and the rules adopted for its implementation, Protocol 23 and Annex …” „… . SCA Protocol 4, enabling national enforcement of Arts. 53 and 54 EEA, is a legal instrument adopted by …”

Dora Sif Tynes Article 91 [The EEA Council: presidency and meetings] S. 780-782

„… established. It shall ensure the effective implementation and operation of this Agreement. To this end, it …” „… provides the legal basis for the establishment of the EEA Joint Committee and prescribes that the committee …” „… shall ensure the effective implementation and operation of the Agreement. Crucially, the EEA Joint …”

Ronny Gjendemsjø Article 55 [Supervision] S. 555-558

„… statement that whether something is an abuse or a restriction of competition “is a legal question that must …” „… surveillance authority to authorize States within the respective territory to take such measures. I. Legal …” „… comments on the respective articles. Art. 108(1) EEA, which is referred to in Art. 55(1), is the legal …”

Ingvald Falch Article 4 [Non-discrimination on grounds of nationality] S. 196-209

„… Opinions, and the fact that all EEA legal acts – i.e. both Directives and Regulations – must be transposed …” „… “is one of the fundamental legal provisions of the Community”.5 Similar wording is used by the EFTA …” „… EEA is uncertain and disputed. It has no direct legal basis in the EEA itself but EEA law will on the …”

Ernst Nordtveit, Sigrid Eskeland Schütz Article 74 [Protective measures] S. 721-737

„… objectives referred to in Article 191’. The legal acts referred to in Annex XX thus represent the core of EEA …” „… However, most of these legal acts were included in Annex II on the free movement of goods, and Annex XX …” „… only included 32 legal acts.3 About 25 years later, An- 21 Mahmoudi ‘Protection of the European …”

Pål Wennerås Article 6 [Homogeneity] S. 209-248

„… non-discrimination stipulated by Art. 4 and the duty of implementation laid down in Art. 7, may have an effect on the …” „… these two Treaties, shall, in their implementation and application, be interpreted in conformity with …” „… that is a political and not a legal argument. Be that as it may, the following tour d’horison will map …”

Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen, Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 5 [Subcommittees and working groups] S. 1090-1095

„… – Subcommittee IV on Flanking and Horizonal Policies – Subcommittee V on Legal and Institutional Matters Although …” „… conjunction with its counterparts. It is made up of legal experts from the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of …” „… the EFTA States. It provides analysis and assessments of issues of a legal or institutional nature …”

Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 88 [Domestic measures] S. 776-777

„… an early stage as the EU seems, at least in some cases, to be quite strict on the legal act in …” „… international level.2 1 Norberg et al., EEA Law, p. 648. 2 Personal communication with Senior Legal Officer at …” „… . It shall, in particular, be responsible for giving the political impetus in the implementation of …”

Thomas Chr. Poulsen Article 52 [Implementation of the SCA] S. 1077

„… Article 52 [Implementation of the SCA] The EFTA States shall communicate to the EFTA Surveillance …” „… Authority the measures taken for the implementation of this Agreement. Under Norwegian law, the SCA and its …” „… legal order.1 Article 53 [Authentic languages, ratification, deposit and entry into force] 1. This …”

Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 82 [EFTA States’ financial contributions] S. 767-770

„… for the implementation of this Article are set out in Protocol 32. The EFTA States have undertaken …” „… . However, as the implementation period of each project is multiannual, the committed funds are not paid out …” „… communicated to the EU by the EFTA Secretariat and the legal base is then established in accordance with the …”

Henrik Bull Article 21 [Border controls and cooperation in customs‑related matters] S. 341-349

„… are those flowing from Arts. 38 TFEU et seq., and in particular EU legal acts adopted pursuant to Arts …” „… shall apply to all products. I. Legal Context Unlike certain other association agreements between the …” „… simplification of border controls and formalities Relationship to EU legal acts and EU-Swiss agreements Art. 21(1 …”

Christoph Vedder The EEA in the Union’s Legal Order S. 101-124

„… The EEA in the Union’s Legal Order I. The EEA as a result of the external European relations policy …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 II. The EEA Agreement within the Union’s legal order …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 The Agreement establishing the European Economic Area provides the legal basis for the …”

Finn Arnesen Article 18 [Technical barriers to trade in agricultural products] S. 336-337

„… A large number of the legal acts referred to are regulations of a very detailed and technical …” „… character. According to Art. 7 EEA, regulations are to be made part of the internal legal order of the …” „… further requirements of the same kind as those foreseen under EU legal acts referred to via Arts. 17 and …”

Berte-Elen R. Konow Article 72 [Provisions on consumer protection] S. 691-713

„… directs uniform interpreta- 10 The legal basis in the Main Part of the Agreement is Art. 78 listing …” „… with regard to legal cooperation between the Nordic countries, resulting in common mandatory provisions …” „… of the legal status of the parties. According to the general clause, a contract can be modified or …”

Marthe Kristine Fjeld Dystland, Fredrik Bøckman Finstad, Ida Sørebø Article 104 [Binding effect of EEA Joint Committee decisions] S. 824-825

„… legal and political issues of incorporation head on in the EEA Joint Committee, and to seek a broad …” „… binding on the Contracting Parties which shall take the necessary steps to ensure their implementation and …” „… Parties are to take the necessary steps to ensure their implementation and application. This duty is a …”

Christian Franklin Article 3 [Principle of loyalty] S. 180-196

„… the EEA legal system. It applies in all fields covered by the EEA Agreement, and is linked to all EEA …” „… necessarily synonymous with) a number of other EU/EEA legal principles. As we shall see, certain aspects of …” „… principles, in light of the vastly diverging nature of the EFTA Convention compared to the EEA and EU legal …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 24 [Responsibilities of the ESA in the field of State aid] S. 1011-1012

„… previous legal acts that reflect the powers and functions of the Commission, including the 5 Orders of the …” „… similar powers as that of the Commission. Thus, the legal basis for ESAs enforcement is Protocol 3 SCA …” „… several important legal acts such as transparency directive, the general de minimis regulation, the block …”

Martin Hennig Article 47 [Scope of application] S. 500-517

„… cases the EFTA Court has found improper implementation of EU transport acts included in Annex XIII.16 …” „… the years to come. One solution is to opt for continuous implementation of future EU transport acts …” „… into the UK legal system. However, this option does not sit well with the idea of preserving national …”

Ronny Gjendemsjø Article 57 [Merger control] S. 563-566

„… law.6 Recapitulating, it is difficult to find any legal ground to justify that an amendment of …” „… Protocol 21 or Annex XIV should not be able to provide the legal basis for national enforcement and a cross …” „… Annex XIV. This is without prejudice to the competence of EC Member States. I. Legal context The EEA …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 4 [Establishment of the EFTA Surveillance Authority] S. 984-987

„… . When the relevant EU legal acts (directives, regulations or decisions) are incorporated into the EEA …” „… organisation with legal personality, with the capacity to contract, to acquire and dispose of movable and …” „… immovable property and to be party to legal proceedings. ESA started its operations in 1994 and was at the …”

Ólafur Jóhannes Einarsson Article 38 [Transport services] S. 470-473

„… stated that the provisions of Reg. No 4055/86 are an integral part of the legal order of all of the …” „… Agreement. The EFTA Court then stated that the lack of direct legal effect in Iceland of acts referred to in …” „… decisions from the EEA Joint Committee, makes timely implementation crucial for the proper functioning also …”

Gunnar Thor Pétursson Article 9 [Origin of goods] S. 281-286

„… ) acknowledged that Iceland was liable (state liability) for insufficient implementation of Dir. 89/662/EEC into …” „… the Icelandic legal order: see judgment by Reykjavik City Court of 18 November 2016 in Case E …” „… unconditional and sufficiently precise and as such has direct effect as an ‘integral part of the Community legal …”

Henrik Bull Article 43 [Protective measures] S. 490-495

„… direct effect in the EU legal order, see comments to Art. 40 EEA. PART II: The Agreement on the European …” „… securing the objective they pursued, and whether they satisfied the principle of legal certainty. The Court …” „… probably saw proportionality and legal certainty as general principles of law that without doubt applied …”

Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 85 [Inclusion of pre-existing cooperation] S. 771-772

„… incorporated into an Annex as is the case for legal acts incorporated on the basis of Parts II-IV. At the time …” „… necessary for the implementation of Articles 78 to 85 and measures derived therefrom, which may include …” „… transitional arrangements required by way of implementation of Article 85. Although the nature of cooperation …”

Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen Article 107 [Preliminary rulings from the ECJ] S. 837-840

„… legal value for courts in EC Member States of the non-binding answers given to courts from the EFTA …” „… political and not legal considerations. Even though the answers received from the ECJ under Art. 107 will be …” „… is under a legal obligation to accept and deal with preliminary references from the EFTA-pillar if an …”

Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 86 [Role of the EEA Joint Committee] S. 772-773

„… implementation of Articles 78 to 85 and measures derived therefrom, which may include, inter alia, supplementing …” „… by way of implementation of Article 85. Although the nature of cooperation between the Contracting …” „… VII EEA, to take all the decisions necessary for the implementation of Arts. 78-85 and measures …”

Finn Arnesen, Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen Preamble S. 975-977

„… due account shall be paid to the legal and administrative practices of the Commission of the European …” „… legal acts are relevant for the interpretation of corresponding provisions found in the said protocols …” „… rules on the functions and powers of ESA corresponding to those found in various EU legal acts …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 5 [Responsibilities and means] S. 987-990

„… covers the EFTA States’ implementation and application of the main provisions of the EEA Agreement and …” „… the SCA, the protocols and the Annexes, including the EU legal acts that have been incorporated into …” „… Joint Committee decisions. To date, more than 11 000 EU legal acts have been incorporated into the EEA …”

Marthe Kristine Fjeld Dystland, Fredrik Bøckman Finstad, Ida Sørebø Article 99 [Participation of EFTA States in EU decision-shaping] S. 797-800

„… Committee shall, in accordance with Part VII, take all decisions necessary for the implementation of Arts …” „… implementation of Article 85”.11 The protocols that cannot be amended through the Art. 98 procedure are typically …” „… possibility to request the ECJ to interpret EEA rules, Protocol 35 on the implementation of EEA rules, and …”

Henrik Bull Article 23 [Technical regulations and barriers to trade in wine, product liability] S. 350-356

„… barriers to trade Introduction Through Annex II, EU legal acts concerning harmonisation of technical …” „… Area 350 Bull 6 7 1 contains 32 chapters covering a vast number of legal acts concerning such diverse …” „… legal acts referred to therein. For instance, Chapter XV on dangerous substances originally listed Dir …”

Finn Arnesen, Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen Article 2 [Definitions] S. 176-180

„… other EU legal acts adopted pursuant to the EU treaties for the purposes of these treaties, adjusted to …” „… bear in mind when reading the adaptations to EU legal acts made by the EEA Joint Committee. By way of …” „… legal instruments that suggests that any provision governing the functioning of the EEA Joint Committee …”

Ronny Gjendemsjø Article 60 [Specific provisions on undertakings] S. 584-585

„… concentrations. The legal implications of the implementation of the regulation are further discussed in the …” „… set out in Articles 53, 54, 57 and 59. The legal acts included in Annex XIV have already been …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 12 [The President of the EFTA Surveillance Authority] S. 996-997

„… Surveillance Authority, compulsorily retire him. The provision is a supplementary legal basis to Art. 8 for the …” „… ESA President is Norwegian. There are, however, no obvious legal reasons for this since ESA is led by …” „… majority (Art. 13). The College has assigned the responsibility for the preparation and implementation of …”

Simen Hammersvik Article 65(1) [Public procurement] S. 612-641

„… in the secondary legislation.1 The legal basis for the EU Acts on public procurement is found in the …” „… Annex was amended as part of the Interim Package,6 so that it referred to eight legal acts.7 This meant …” „… private entities in the utilities sectors and introducing legal procurement-specific remedies. Accordingly …”

Dora Sif Tynes Article 109 [The two-pillar surveillance system] S. 852-860

„… legal acts, a special referencing technique was included in Protocol 1 EEA on horizontal adaptations …” „… Legal Service of the Commission frequently submits written observations in infringement cases brought by …” „… support of the Commission. Although the legal services of the institutions may adopt different approaches …”

Tron Løkken Sundet Article 66 [Improvement of working conditions] S. 659-660

„… it is possible to preserve the principle of homogeneity if the different legal frameworks for 80 See …” „… requirements shall be applied for gradual implementation, having regard to the conditions and technical rules …” „… decided by the EU institutions as they enact novel EU legal acts 4 See the comments by Sundet on Art. 68 …”

Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen, Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 1 [Role of the Standing Committee] S. 1081-1082

„… Art. 44 EEA, which explains that the internal procedures of both pillars for the implementation of …” „… completely free to decide on the legal framework for the Standing Committee: In certain cases, functions and …” „… legal significance.1 III. Definitions Art. 1(2) defines the terms “EEA Agreement” and “EFTA States” in …”

Convention establishing the European Free Trade Association EFTA Convention S. 1103-1125

„… legal powers to control the activities of regional or local government authorities or enterprises under …” „… civil or commercial law, including cooperative societies, and other legal persons governed by public or …” „… incorporated in the territory of the first Member State, which are justified by legal or technical differences …”

Finn Arnesen, Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen Contracting Parties S. 973-975

„… whereas others are the result of decisions by the EEA Joint Committee to adapt new EU legal acts to the …” „… ‘similar’ to those of the European Commission, but the implementation of these obligations leave the EFTA …” „… . Arnesen/Fredriksen 973 1 2 Agreement in ways which have tested the legal limitations brought about by the EEA …”

Finn Arnesen Article 19 [Liberalization of trade in agricultural products] S. 337-338

„… meat. The EFTA Court found that the regime was not compatible with legal acts referred to in the Annex …” „… these considerations are guaranteed by legal acts included in the Annex.2 This is in line with …” „… the instruments to be employed in the implementation of their achievements, if any. Art. 19 EEA may …”

Peter-Christian Müller-Graff Article 77 [Provisions on company law] S. 742-751

„… States in a legal environment of company law that resembles familiar characteristics of company law in …” „… . Consequently, Annex XXII is a breathing register of the current EU legal acts on company law which are relevant …” „… not binding by their legal nature under Union law: Art. 288(5) TFEU). II. The EU legal acts referred …”

Henrik Bull Article 40 [Free movement of capital] S. 473-488

„… . 501-520. 2 Dir. 88/361/EEC for the implementation of Art. 67 of the Treaty. 3 Case 203/80, 11.11.1981 …” „… an EEA obligation, have direct effect in the EU legal order, one needs to take into account Art. 43 …” „… the respect of the principle of legal certainty. The case is further dealt with in the comments to Art …”

Ernst Nordtveit, Sigrid Eskeland Schütz Article 73 [Object and purpose of EEA environmental law] S. 715-721

„… legal acts when incorporating them into the EEA Agreement. Derogations from obligations flowing from …” „… principles in Art. 191 TFEU,6 the EFTA Court will interpret the legal acts found in Annex XX in light of Art …” „… damage to the environment. In order to achieve this, the Contracting Parties can establish legal …”

Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Article 80 [Forms of cooperation] S. 757-763

„… included in Protocol 31 are generally intended to provide a legal base for enabling cooperation between the …” „… tasks of a legal, technical and/or scientific nature. Agencies were not mentioned specifically in Art …” „… Secretariat‘s website along with the legal base for their participation: http:// www.efta.int/eea/eu-agencies …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 25 [Responsibilities of the ESA in the field of the competition rules] S. 1012-1018

„… Protocol 3 to the SCA, are granted similar powers as that of the Commission. Thus, the legal basis for ESAs …” „… . Annex XV to the EEA Agreement contains several important legal acts such as transparency directive, the …” „… Agreement, give effect to the provisions of the EEA Agreement relating to the implementation of the …”

Gunnar Thor Pétursson Article 10 [Customs duties and charges having equivalent effect] S. 286-289

„… Community legal order’.3 This put Art. 10 EEA on an equal footing to Art. 12 TEEC, whose direct effect was …” „… States which would make its implementation conditional upon a positive legislative measure enacted under …” „… national law’ and therefore ‘perfectly suited to produce direct effects in legal relations between the …”

Martin Hennig Article 76 [Cooperation in the field of statistics] S. 740-742

„… . Art. 76(3) refers to Annex XXI, which contains the relevant EU legal acts that have been incorporated …” „… the Community and monitor their implementation. This conference and the European Statistical System …” „… States in a legal environment of company law that resembles familiar characteristics of company law in …”

Christophe Hillion Article 118 [Extension of the EEA Agreement to new fields] S. 904-912

„… . The ECJ has jurisdiction to interpret the EEA Agreement within the EU legal order, having in turn an …” „… epitomised that the EEA Agreement may be construed broadly enough to reflect EU legal developments in areas …” „… EEA legal system, including its supranational enforcement mechanism to an area that by definition …”

Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen, Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Preamble S. 1079-1081

„… and legal discussions in the EFTA-pillar of the EEA follows from the EEA Agreement’s requirement that …” „… procedures of both pillars for the implementation of the safeguard clause found in Art. 43 EEA is to be found …” „… Committee Agreement does not leave the EFTA States completely free to decide on the legal framework for the …”

Dora Sif Tynes Article 89 [Responsibilities of the EEA Council] S. 777-779

„… shall, in particular, be responsible for giving the political impetus in the implementation of this …” „… implementation and development of the Agreement. At the time of conclusion of the EEA Agreement, it therefore …” „… of 2017 would include legal and technical work to prepare for the UK’s withdrawal from the Agreement …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 13 [Rules of procedure] S. 997-1002

„… is Norwegian. There are, however, no obvious legal reasons for this since ESA is led by a College of …” „… (Art. 13). The College has assigned the responsibility for the preparation and implementation of its …” „… out its tasks. The rules ensure that any natural or legal person has a right to request access to …”

Christian Jordal, Gjermund Mathisen Article 63 [Specific provisions on State aid] S. 605-609

„… secondary legislation on state aid. The important legal acts referred to in Annex XV are the Transparency …” „… available at: http://www.eftasurv.int/state-aid/ legal-framework/state-aid-guidelines/. 10 E.g. ESA Decision …” „… considers that the implementation by the other surveillance authority of Articles 61 and 62 of this …”

Halvard Haukeland Fredriksen Article 105 [Homogeneous interpretation of EU and EEA law] S. 825-835

„… laid down in Article 111 may be applied. I. The institutional implementation of the homogeneity …” „… matter) is intended to have the same legal content regardless of where and by whom it is interpreted and …” „… , ‘One market, two courts: legal pluralism vs. homogeneity in the European Economic Area’, 79 Nordic …”

Pål Wennerås Article 3 [Relevance of ECJ case law] S. 980-984

„… application of these two Treaties, shall in their implementation and application be interpreted in 5 See ESA …” „… different objectives and legal context. This is applies in particular to ECJ judgments concern- 10 Case E …” „… . When the relevant EU legal acts (directives, regulations or decisions) are incorporated into the EEA …”

Gunnar Thor Pétursson Article 11 [Quantitative restrictions on imports and measures having equivalent effect] Quantitative restrictions on imports S. 289-299

„… interpretation of the law in the European Economic Area in: The European Legal Forum (ELF) 2008, 22–31, who held …” „… , even if Art. 34 TFEU has been held to apply in legal proceedings between two private companies, that …” „… does not mean that Art. 34 TFEU/11 EEA should be able to have unlimited vertical legal effects and thus …”

Thomas Chr. Poulsen Article 46 [Contractual and non-contractual liability of the ESA] S. 1066-1074

„… ESA and the EFTA Court have, as legal persons under international law, entered into headquarters …” „… or other relevant legal instruments suggests that any provision governing the functioning of the EFTA …” „… stated purposes and the legal structure of the EEA Agreement. Particular emphasis was given to the …”

Jóhanna Jónsdóttir Introduction to EEA cooperation outside the four freedoms S. 751-753

„… Tzieropoulos, Senior Legal Officer at the EFTA Secretariat and Ólafur Einarsson, Director of Internal Market …” „… procedures for non-implementation. Art. 78 does imply some obligation on the part of the EFTA States to …”

Tron Løkken Sundet Article 68 [Labour law] S. 664-677

„… . 2. Annex XVIII contains specific provisions for the implementation of paragraph 1. I. Legal context …” „… ensure the good functioning of this Agreement. These measures are specified in Annex XVIII. I. Legal …” „… context and starting points Legal Context Article 68 is the basis for implementing legislation based on …”

Thomas Chr. Poulsen Article 42 [Protocols and Annexes as integral part of the SCA] S. 1051-1056

„… . 20 Council Reg. (EC) No 1/2003 of 16 December 2002 on the implementation of the rules on competition …” „… , see comments on Art. 43 SCA. Protocols 6 and 7 on the legal capacity, privileges and immunities of ESA …” „… , that rule caused a constitutional debate during the implementation process. Under Sec. 115 (formerly …”

Per Andreas Bjørgan Article 23 [Monitoring within the field of public procurement law] S. 1009-1011

„… by the EFTA States, ESA may act both with regard to the implementation of the secondary acts as such …” „… previous legal acts that reflect the powers and functions of the Commission, including the 5 Orders of the …”

Gunnar Thor Pétursson Article 8 [Free movement of goods, scope of application] S. 270-281

„… liability) for insufficient implementation of Dir. 89/662/EEC into the Icelandic legal order: see judgment …” „… elements of the provision. The focus will be on the implementation and application of Art. 8, in particular …” „… explained by the fact that there in general are fewer legal questions concerning the origin of products than …”

Ole-Andreas Rognstad Article 65(2) [Intellectual property rights] S. 641-659

„… procurements outside the scope of the Procurement Directives entails that it is for the domestic legal system …” „… undisputable EEA relevance and the fact that the deadline for the EU Member States implementation of the …” „… includes the Directive and various decisions regarding the legal protection of topographies of …”

Christian Jordal, Gjermund Mathisen Article 64 [Dispute resolution] S. 609-612

„… considers that the implementation by the other surveillance authority of Articles 61 and 62 of this …” „… in the secondary legislation.1 The legal basis for the EU Acts on public procurement is found in the …”

Ronny Gjendemsjø Article 53 [Agreements, decisions and concerted practices] S. 526-546

„… and legal context of which it forms part”.57 Furthermore, Ski and Follo Taxi is also in line with the …” „… its cumulative conditions is legal, without any approval from ESA being necessary. Art. 53 (3 …” „… implementation of the rules on competition laid down in Articles 81 and 82 of the Treaty, in the EFTA pillar, see …”

Ólafur Jóhannes Einarsson Article 31 [Freedom of establishment] S. 400-420

„… trade unions must be regarded as covered by their legal autonomy, which those organisations enjoy …” „… that the prohibition on discrimination under EEA law, irrespective of its legal basis, required …” „… line with its EU counterpart, due to the fundamental differences between the EU legal order and that of …”

Tarjei Bekkedal Article 59 [Public undertakings, services of general economic interest] S. 568-584

„… on control of concentrations. The legal implications of the implementation of the regulation are …” „… and it required some subtle legal sophistry to broaden their scope.2 As it is unnecessary to invoke …” „… market.17 Even though the doctrine seems to be well established and is accepted in legal theory,18 it has …”

Håvard Ormberg Article 123 [National security and trade in arms] S. 929-939

„… Final, on the implementation of Directive 2009/81/EC, p. 2. 4 Commission Communication COM(2005) 626 …” „… (2016) 762 Final, on the implementation of Directive 2009/81/EC, p. 2, and Commission Communication COM …” „… EU Council. The legal nature of the list has been debated, and a complete official version of the …”

Ronny Gjendemsjø Article 54 [Abuse of a dominant position] S. 546-555

„… related and necessary to the implementation of a main operation”.115 The so called …” „… “is a legal question that must be examined in the light of economic considerations”.57 One …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845275796

Claus Kreß, Flavia Lattanzi - The Rome Statute and Domestic Legal Orders

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Claus Kreß (ed.), Flavia Lattanzi (ed.)

The Rome Statute and Domestic Legal Orders

2000

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Otto Triffterer LEGAL AND POLITICAL IMPLICATIONS OF DOMESTIC RATIFICATION AND IMPLEMENTATION PROCESSES S. 34-61

„… OTTO TRIFFTERER LEGAL AND POLITICAL IMPLICATIONS OF DOMESTIC RATIFICATION AND IMPLEMENTATION …” „… purposes of the Statute. Wh at implementation means and how it may work within the different domestic legal …” „… community of nations. Thus, the legal and political debates on ratification and implementation create a far …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-24

„… Commission for the implementation of International Humanitarian Law in Italy. Antoine Buchet Legal Counsellor …” „… TRIFFfERER LEGAL AND POLITICAL IMPLICATIONS OF DOMESTIC RATIFICATION AND IMPLEMENTATION PROCESSES …” „… changes at the level of ordinary legislation 5. Legal certainty PAOLO BENVENUTI ITALY, IMPLEMENTATION OF …”

Jonathan Huston RATIFICATION OF THE ROME STATUTE IN THE PRINCIPALITY OF LIECHTENSTEIN: GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS AND CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTIONS S. 172-183

„… , and its international relations. It also has consequences for the ratification and implementation of …” „… constrains both the process and substance of the country's implementation of the Rome Statute. This paper …” „… state ratifying a complex treaty. The paper will then examine how Liechtenstein's implementation may …”

Paolo Benvenuti ITALY, IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ICC STATUTE IN NATIONAL LEGISLATION, CONSTITUTIONAL ASPECTS S. 156-171

„… legislation in order to give full and effective implementation in the domestic legal system to the Statute …” „… PAOLO BENVENUTI ITALY, IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ICC STATUTE IN NATIONAL LEGISLATION, CONSTITUTIONAL …” „… ASPECTS 1. The Italian Law authorizing ratification and ordering implementation of the ICC Statute On July …”

Juan Antonio Yanez-Barnuevo, Aurea Roldan SPAIN AND THE ROME STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT S. 230-251

„… of Maastricht onthe European Union. lee STATUTE IMPLEMENTATION: SPAIN 201 c) The legal opinion ofthe …” „… undertaken by the research group on the ratification and implementation of the Rome Statute, the country …” „… to the ratification and implementation of the Statute in Spain (under I); then, we will examine more …”

Frank Jarasch, Claus Kreb THE ROME STATUTE AND THE GERMAN LEGAL ORDER S. 124-145

„… FRANK JARASCH AND CLAUS KREß THE ROME STATUTE AND THE GERMAN LEGAL ORDER In line with the general …” „… 's implementation program 1. The Ratification Bill, the amendment of Art. 16 para. 2 of the Basic Law and the …” „… in autumn 2000). This step demonstrates Germany's commitment to the implementation and further …”

Helen Duffy, Jonathan Huston IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ICC STATUTE: INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS AND CONSTITUTIONAL CONSIDERATIONS S. 62-83

„… Implementation of the International Criminal Court Statute in Domestic Legal Systems, 12'h_13'h November 1999 …” „… HELEN DUFFY AND JONATHAN HUSTON IMPLEMENTATION OF THE lee STATUTE: INTERNATIONAL OBLIGATIONS AND …” „… Court relies on national implementation of the Statute. This implementation is complex and specific to …”

Irene Gartner IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ICC STATUTE IN AUSTRIA S. 84-97

„… lRENE GARTNER IMPLEMENTATION OF THE lee STATUTE IN AUSTRIA As agreed upon by the Teramo Research …” „… , I shall give a general outline of the Austrian ratification process and th~ necessary implementation …” „… . General outline of the Austrian ratification/implementation process 1. Status of the ratification process …”

Phani Dascalopoulou-Livada THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ICC STATUTE IN GREECE: SOME THOUGHTS S. 146-155

„… Law so that the implementation of the Statutes of those tribunals into the internal legal order of …” „… PHANI DASCALOPOULOU-LIVADA THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ICC STATUTE IN GREECE: SOME THOUGHTS 1 …” „… international legal order is already a platitude. What is less said, although it has never been disputed, is …”

Bibliography S. 280-289

„… International Criminal Court: AChecklist for National Implementation, in BASSIOUNI (ed.), ICC Ratification and …” „… . CASSESE, The International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the Implementation of International …” „… Internazionale. Premessa ad uno studio sulla predeterminazione legale deI fatto punibile in prospettiva …”

Sivuyile S Maqungo IMPLEMENTING THE ICC STATUTE IN SOUTH AFRICA S. 216-229

„… consultative conference. The purpose of this conference was to exchange views amongst the legal experts of the …” „… Southern African region on the ratification of the lee Statute and its implementation into national systems …” „… for a model implementation law of the lee Statute1• Parallel to the efforts within the Southern …”

Michael Cottier THE CASE OF SWITZERLAND S. 252-279

„… ratification and implementation of the Rome Statute in Switzerland. The first part (1) provides a short update …” „… on the current status of ratification and implementation, outlines the procedure by which the Statute …” „… questions with respect to ratification and implementation of and compliance with obligations arising under …”

Daniel D Ntanda Nsereko IMPLEMENTING THE ICC STATUTE WITHIN THE SOUTHERN AFRICAN REGION (SADC) S. 202-215

„… , they were living up to one of the 2 Generally see NSEREKO, Crime Prevention in Southern Africa: A Legal …” „… surrendered Ignanee Bagilishema, former Bourgmestre of Mabanza on 20 February 1999. ICC STATUTE IMPLEMENTATION …” „… information on issues relating to the implementation of the Rome Statute; 8. stress the importance of …”

Paula Escarameia NOTES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ROME STATUTE IN PORTUGAL S. 184-201

„… PAULA ESCARAMEIA NOTES ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ROME STATUTE IN PORTUGAL This artic1e aims to …” „… assess the future implementation in Portugal of the ICC Statute, pointing out the main areas of possible …” „… IMPLEMENTATION: PORTUGAL 153 According to paragraph 2, as seen above, once ratification and publication are …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845258683

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