„… the judiciary. The analysis of these statutes will enable us to determine whether the African States …” „… dealing with the professional rules governing the members of the judiciary. These rules differ …” „… State as guarantor of the independence of the judiciary is doubtful indeed. It is a principle inspired …”

„… high quality of the judiciary is needed in order to achieve respect for constitutional freedoms and a …” „… surveys the statutory provisions on the judiciary in all independent African States and asks whether they …” „… lack the guarantees necessary for the proper functioning of a good judiciary. It deals with the …”

„… vivid ex am pies in this respect. The Effectiveness of the Judiciary in the Francophone States of West …” „… designed to play the leading part in the State's life : in Upper Volta, it is the deputy of the National …” „… Assembly ; in the Congo, it is the member of the Marxist-Leninist Party ; in Dahomey, it is the army …”

„… Judiciary in the Francophone States of West Africa By GERn SPITTLER The poverty among W'est African …” „… systems, a different type of public servant is designed to play the leading part in the State's life : in …” „… Upper Volta, it is the deputy of the National Assembly ; in the Congo, it is the member of the …”

„… vivid ex am pies in this respect. The Effectiveness of the Judiciary in the Francophone States of West …” „… been ratified by 9 African states. It settles the problems of conservation of renewable resources by …” „… designed to play the leading part in the State's life : in Upper Volta, it is the deputy of the National …”

„… the authorities of theMember States?One of the goals of the Francovich ruling was to produce the …” „… to be successful in preventing infringements ofEU law by the Member States.However, the main role and …” „… ruling was the lack of a normative basis in the Treaties for concluding that the Member States are liable …”

„… incompatible with the distribution of powers among the institutionsof the Community and the Member States and …” „… studies.The three State liability models discussed were selected on the basis of a formalist distinction as …” „… and individualistic conceptof State, based on a formalist nineteenth century notion of the rule of law …”

„… Member States for theViolation of Fundamental Values of the European Union, 2018, S. 23–37.Battaglia …” „… there is no Principle of „Procedural Autonomy“ of the MemberStates, in: Hans-Wolfgang Micklitz/Bruno de …” „… Witte (Hrsg.), The European Court ofJustice and the Autonomy of the Member States, Cambridge u.a. 2012 …”

„… European Union, in: A. Hatje/L. Tichý (Hrsg.), Liabilityof Member States for the Violation of Fundamental …” „… the Member States, in: H.‑W. Micklitz/B. de Witte (Hrsg.), The EuropeanCourt of Justice and the …” „… Autonomy of the Member States, 2012, S. 305 (320).127 So auch T. Jaeger, EuR 53 (2018), 611 (617).128 Siehe …”

„… states with a strong rule of culture and an independent judiciary in par­ticular. This is, however, the …” „… states.“Recurring criticisms” also play a key role in the argument of this arti­cle. Such criticisms are treated as …” „… their domestic counterparts in states with high rule of law standards. A better understand­ing of the …”

„… case-study of Ghana. The policies and practices of both the EU and its Member States are investigated. The …” „… governance in Africa”. The significance of a “common position” is that all Member States must subsequently …” „… objective of the EU, presumably highlighting this policy to the internal constituency of Member States and …”

„… some member states; (2) the existence of international or regional alternatives to integration or …” „… bilateral relations there are between a third state and at least one of the EU member states, the less …” „… establishing an association between the European Communities and their Members States, of the one part, and …”

„… countries, or Spain and Italy in favour of the Mediterranean states.14 A number of Member States saw the …” „… Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum (BTE) pipelines. Nevertheless, some Member States have called for a stronger role of the EU …” „… States with which Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia share a common background as former members of the …”