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Daniele Amoroso - Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Law

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Daniele Amoroso

Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Law

2020

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A Normative Model of Meaningful Human Control over Weapons Systems S. 217-260

„… lawful targeting decisions is best adhered to if States conceive of human-machine interactions in a way …” „… vein, United States, Human-Machine Interaction, cit. supra note 31, para. 30 (recommending the adoption …” „… , in “addressing issues of human-machine interaction” of a “holistic approach that considers all the …”

Epilogue S. 261-266

„… weapons systems shows how the question of establishing the proper form of human-machine interactions in …” „… judicial uses of AI one may imagine four basic types of human-machine shared control interaction, ordered …” „… , and cross-cutting, normative model of human-machine interactions is in fact an ambitious goal that …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… Law A Study on Human-Machine Interactions in Ethically and Legally Sensitive Domains 4 D . A M O R O …” „… . Amoroso, Daniele Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Law A Study on Human-Machine Interactions in …” „… process. Daniele Amoroso Autonomous Weapons Systems and International Law A Study on Human-Machine …”

The “Accountability Gap” Problem. Who is to Blame for Autonomous Weapons Systems’ Misdoings? S. 121-160

„… operational environment.10 In this way, the relationship of control between the machine and the human agent …” „… as to keep human control only “on certain aspects or levels of the machine behaviour”.15 The …” „… the reason why industrial robots are normally segregated from human workers or their interactions with …”

Introduction S. 5-30

„… “human-outof-the-loop” models of human-machine interactions:6 the “human-inthe-loop” model, notably, refers to unmanned …” „… human-machine interaction.15 It is important to note that the Directive is in no way aimed at thwarting research …” „… “the requirement for humans to control machines”.7 In the view of the drafters of the Report, future …”

A Legality “Test” for Autonomous Weapons Systems. The (In)compatibility of Autonomous Targeting with International Humanitarian Law and International Human Rights Law S. 31-120

„… assists to a typewritten conversation between a human and a machine; the latter passes the test if the …” „… evaluator fails to reliably distinguish the human from the machine (the so-called “Turing test” or …” „… to be perceived by the decision-maker, be it a human or a machine. For the purposes of the IHL/IHRL …”

Challenging Autonomous Weapons Systems as a Malum in Se AWS, Human Dignity and the Martens Clause between Ethics and Law S. 161-216

„… machines, to “confront genuine human problems in human terms”.3 Interestingly enough, while in Weizenbaum’s …” „… machines to take targeting decisions that, regardless of their legality, may be harmful for human beings …” „… to life and that to dignity, even in war time “human beings cannot be made simple objects of machine …”

Bibliography S. 267-291

„… Law A Study on Human-Machine Interactions in Ethically and Legally Sensitive Domains 4 D . A M O R O …” „… l’information et de la communication, Paris, 2017 Adams T.K., Future Warfare and the Decline of Human …” „… Weapons Systems, in Global Jurist, 2017 Amoroso D. and Tamburrini G., What Makes Human Control over Weapon …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748909538

Rainhard Z. Bengez, Lothar Philipps - Von der Spezifikation zum Schluss

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Rainhard Z. Bengez (ed.), Lothar Philipps (ed.)

Von der Spezifikation zum Schluss

2013

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Vytautas Čyras, Fiedrich Lachmayer Legal machines and legal act production within multisensory operational implementations S. 147-168

„… human-computer interaction by voice, for example, a driver or a military pilot commanding the machine in a …” „… human-computer interaction by voice, for example, a driver or a military pilot commanding the machine in a …” „… legal content to humans. Examples are traffic lights, vending machines, workflows, etc. Machines can be …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845247250

Herwig Grimm, Stephan Schleissing - Moral und Schuld

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Herwig Grimm (ed.), Stephan Schleissing (ed.)

Moral und Schuld

Series: TTN Studien - Schriften aus dem Institut Technik-Theologie-Naturwissenschaften

Volume 9 2019

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Stefan Rieger Machina Culpa. Narrative und Strategien technischer Exkulpation S. 117-136

„… einer veränderten Schnittstellengestaltung. The Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) community has now begun …” „… with Small Animals and Small Humans, Proceedings of the 2017 Conference on Interaction Design and …” „… interdependencies with its environment (‘Embracing Interdependencies: Machines, Humans and Non-humans’ by Amy Youngs …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845296890

Mechthild Koreuber - Geschlechterforschung in Mathematik und Informatik

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Mechthild Koreuber (ed.)

Geschlechterforschung in Mathematik und Informatik

Series: Schriften zur interdisziplinären Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung. | Series on Interdisciplinary Women’s and Gender Studies.

Volume 8 2010

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Cecile K. M. Crutzen Questioning Gender in E-learning and its Relation to Computer Science – Spaces for Design, Working, and Learning S. 205-222

„… discipline and industry are present and used in interactions between people, between machines and between …” „… interaction and human communication. Women took electronic-supported interaction positions of pleasure and …” „… not only the relation between data and information but above all the action and interaction of human …”

Corinna Bath Emotionskonzepte in der neueren Softwareagentenforschung – Von grundlegender Kritik zu feministischer Technologiegestaltung? S. 187-204

„… zunehmend an den NutzerInnen aus. Mit dem Bezug auf die Human-Computer-Interaction-Forschung (HCI) treten …” „… Emotions. Cambridge. Payr, Sabine/Trappl, Robert (Hrsg.) (2004): Agent Culture. Human-Agent Interaction …” „… Actions. The Problem of Human-Machine Communication. Cambridge. Corinna Bath 204 Suchman, Lucy (2003 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845221922

Jan-Philipp Günther, Eric Hilgendorf - Robotik und Gesetzgebung

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Jan-Philipp Günther (ed.), Eric Hilgendorf (ed.)

Robotik und Gesetzgebung

Series: Robotik, Künstliche Intelligenz und Recht

Volume 2 2013

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Hironori Matsuzaki When Robots Meet Society – Risk Issues and Legal Constraints in Japan S. 345-377

„… interactions with human counterparts cannot be reduced to simple performance parameters. Designers …” „… the robot malfunctions there must be something wrong with the machine. But you know, when a human …” „… non-trangressive borders correspond to two distinctions: the human/machine distinction and the human …”

Edoardo Datteri, Guglielmo Tamburrini Robotic Weapons and Democratic Decision-Making S. 211-231

„… , Predicting the long-term effects of human-robot interaction: A reflection on responsibility in medical …” „… psychoanalysis, see Scalzone/Tamburrini, Human-robot interaction and psychoanalysis, AI and Society, Vol. 27 …” „… , 2012. 227 Datteri, E., Predicting the long-term effects of human-robot interaction: A reflection …”

Daniel Eck, Klaus Schilling Robotik – Assistenzsysteme für ältere Personen S. 9-29

„… Spiegl/Reidhammer/Steidl/Nöth, FAU IISAH Corpus A German Speech Database Consisting of Human-Machine and Human-Human Interaction …” „… Consisting of Human-Machine and Human-Human Interaction Acquired by Close-Talking and Far-Distance …” „… Seniors, Human Centered Design of E-Health, 2010. 24 Stöber/Williger/Merkamm/Lang, Leitfaden für die …”

Jochen J. Steil, Stefan Krüger Lernen und Sicherheit in Interaktion mit Robotern aus Maschinensicht S. 51-73

„… , Teaching Nullspace Constraints in Physical Human-Robot Interaction using Reservoir Computing …” „… Robots, Journal of Human-Robot Interaction, Special Issue: HRI System Studies, Vol. 2, 2013, S. 56-81 …” „… Robots, Journal of Human-Robot Interaction, Special Issue: HRI System Studies, Vol. 2, 2013, S. 56-81 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845242200

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