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Beth A. Griech-Polelle - The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy Consequences Today

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Beth A. Griech-Polelle (ed.)

The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy Consequences Today

2020

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Beth A. Griech-Polelle Introduction: The Legacy of Nuremberg S. 13-20

„… War Crimes Trial and Its Policy Consequences Today (Baden-Baden: Nomos, 2009), 11. 5 Henry L. Stimson …” „… Program in Policy History of Bowling Green State University in Bowling Green, Ohio, welcomed social …” „… scientists and legal experts to a conference entitled, “The Nuremberg Trial and Its Policy Consequences Today …”

Dan Plesch, Leah Owen The United Nations War Crimes Commission: A Model for Complementarity today? S. 159-192

„… , August 22, 1942, 710. 3 Arieh Kochavi, Prelude to Nuremberg: Allied War Crimes Policy and the Question of …” „… across all levels, and one that would enact a joint Allied war crimes policy with well-defined national …” „… The United Nations War Crimes Commission: A Model for Complementarity today? Dan Plesch and Leah …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-12

„… The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy Consequences Today 2nd, revised and extended …” „… . Griech-Polelle (ed.) The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy Consequences Today 2nd, revised and …” „… Cataloging-in-Publication Data Griech-Polelle, Beth A. The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy Consequences Today 2nd …”

Marina Yu. Sorokina On the Way to Nuremberg: The Soviets Commission for the Investigation of Nazi War Crimes S. 21-40

„… . But it took more than a year to launch it as a policy-making instrument. Four different proposals were …” „… Soviets Commission for the Investigation of Nazi War Crimes Marina Yu. Sorokina The “Great Opening” of the …” „… troubled past. War crimes and crimes against humanity are among the most sensitive subjects of historical …”

Aaron Fichtelberg The International Criminal Court and the Ethics of Selective Justice S. 133-158

„… court’s jurisdiction over war crimes to those acts, “Committed as part of a plan or policy or as part of a …” „… prosecution while ignoring other suspects who are just as likely guilty of comparable crimes. These, it seems …” „… crimes committed by allied powers (such as the bombings of Dresden, Hiroshima, and Nagasaki and the …”

Tazreena Sajjad In Search of Imperfect Justice: Genocidal Rape and the Legacy of Nuremberg and Tokyo S. 193-238

„… norms in most societies have meant such crimes have not been viewed as violations against women and …” „… invasion.2 Such crimes have been tolerated by many military commanders, who believed that ‘rape after a …” „… , rather than a strategy of warfare itself. While non-sex based crimes are committed against women in the …”

Winfried R. Garscha “Violation of Human Dignity” and Other Crimes Against Humanity in Austrian War Crimes Trials S. 71-82

„… “Violation of Human Dignity” and Other Crimes Against Humanity in Austrian War Crimes Trials …” „… Winfried R. Garscha The Austrian approach to the punishment of Nazi crimes shows some ways that are …” „… distinct from Allied and German regulations.1 In prosecuting many crimes as a form of high treason, Austria …”

Michael S. Bryant The Appropriation by German Courts in French-occupied Baden of Control Council Law No. 10’s Definition of Crimes against Humanity in the Prosecution of Nazi-era Defendants, 1946–1951 S. 55-70

„… Definition of Crimes against Humanity in the Prosecution of Nazi-era Defendants, 1946–1951 Michael S. Bryant …” „… offenders in the countries in which they had perpetrated their crimes. A subject that has received less …” „… jurisdiction, Law No. 10 empowered Baden courts to prosecute a broad spectrum of Nazi crimes as Crimes against …”

Rex A. Childers United States Military Law of War Doctrine: Making the International Criminal Court Irrelevant to the Ground Combat Forces of the United States in the Early Twenty-First Century S. 259-270

„… ICC—genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity—and potentially for the crime of aggression (yet to be …” „… members can and have been charged and convicted of crimes, the impact of an international or …” „… the person concerned from criminal responsibility for crimes within the jurisdiction of the court; or …”

Rodger D. Citron The Nuremberg Trials and American Jurisprudence: The Decline of Legal Realism, the Revival of Natural Law, and the Development of Legal Process Theory S. 103-132

„… years ago, the most important trial of the twentieth century—the first Nuremberg war crimes trial of the …” „… the institutional structure of government, and emphasized that judges often should defer to the policy …” „… Press, 1961), 153–155. 69 Jerome Frank, “War Crimes: Punishment for Today—Precedent for Tomorrow …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845280400

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Henning Glaser (ed.)

Talking to the Enemy

Series: CPG Series of Comparative Constitutional Law, Politics and Governance

Volume 4 2017

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Eelco Kessels, Orla Hennessy Examining the Nexus between Terrorism and Organized Crime: Linkages, Enablers and Policy Implications S. 233-254

„… Examining the Nexus between Terrorism and Organized Crime: Linkages, Enablers and Policy …” „… Impact and Policy Implications of the Crime-Terror Nexus Although criminal activity and terrorism are …” „… Networks: The Growing Nexus of Terrorism and Organised Crime,” GCSP Policy Paper No 20, September 2011, pp …”

Henning Glaser Talking to the ‘Enemy’: Counterterrorism and Communication – An Introduction S. 9-34

„… policy paradigm in domestic and international constitutional politics, a decisive driver and subject of …” „… central policy fields which were originally not linked to national security. As a consequence of this …” „… , deeply sated with legal and policy claims, our interests in the general theme of ‘talking to the …”

List of Contributors S. 371-372

„… , Singapore. His research interests include security policy, regionalism, conflict studies and terrorism …” „… work reflects various issues of regional security, foreign and defense policy, local governance …” „… Research Institute of Security and Crime Prevention Hamburg (ISIP). His focus of work lies in sociology of …”

Rommel C. Banlaoi Counter-Terrorism Measures and De-radicalization Efforts in Southeast Asia: A View from the Philippines S. 91-104

„… scholars, experts, journalists, practitioners and policy-makers. Despite a number of de-radicalization …” „… , particularly with a view on Muslim detainees accused of various crimes associated with terrorism. A. * Updated …” „… for Public Policy and Governance, Centre for the Study of Terrorism and Political Violence and Human …”

Michael Fischer, Eva-Maria Reh Terrorist Action, Radicalism, and the Normalcy of Extremism: A Conceptual Framework and Implications for De-radicalization S. 105-130

„… is no consensus among social scientists or policy makers on the exact definition of the terms …” „… Jihadi narratives and emphasized capital crimes or attacks committed against Iraqis by Jihadists (cf …” „… ,” in Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism: Criminological Perspectives, Sociology of Crime, Law and Deviance …”

Henning Glaser The Margin of Maneuver: Responding to the Terrorist Threat in Times of the Global War on Terror’s Third Phase S. 255-354

„… , the ‘new terrorism’ model is supported by a broad range of policy makers, security officials and …” „… […].”8 The centrality of anti-terrorism as a policy, discourse and regime seems indeed to represent a …” „… the organized crime even if this element was not highlighted in the dominant public perception of the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… between Terrorism and Organized Crime: Linkages, Enablers and Policy Implications 233 Eelco Kessels and …” „… Asian Center of Excellence for Public Policy and Good Governance Vol. 4 Henning Glaser (ed.) Talking …”

Rohan Gunaratna Fighting Terrorism with Smart Power: The Role of Community Engagement and Terrorist Rehabilitation S. 67-90

„… personnel. Governments in the past did build capabilities to engage communities to fight crime particularly …” „… increase in number of inter-communal incidents including insults and hate crime. One single incident could …” „… in Kenya visited Templar and crafted the official rehabilitation policy in Kenya.26 Appointed …”

Oliver Gerson Radicalization and De-Radicalization: Trip to Hell and Back? Appreciation and Purpose of Dropout Programs for Political and Religious Fanatics and Alternatives – a German and European Perspective S. 165-232

„… for Policy Makers,” 2014, p. 1; Vidino, “DeRadikalisierung durch gezielte Interventionen,” 2013, p. 25 …” „… order to attack the “enemies”20 located in the nearer or farther surrounding21 (“hate crimes”22). Some …” „… extremist thinking. Patterns of reasoning shift and the behavior keeps him in line. Committing crimes in …”

Arabinda Acharya The Right War, the Just War? Assessing the Fight against Terrorism since 9/11 S. 35-66

„… debated among the policy makers, military strategists and academia. However, given the fact that there are …” „… occur. Such a policy therefore is both incompatible with international law and norms and a reckless …” „… , primacy of hard security measures both in policy making and in allocation of resources risks denting …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845247397

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Beth A. Griech-Polelle (ed.)

The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy Consequences Today

2009

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Beth A. Griech-Polelle Introduction: The Legacy of Nuremberg S. 12-18

„… those who formulate policy that leads to war crimes, with particular attention to the liability of …” „… Graduate Program in Policy History of Bowling Green State University in Bowling Green, Ohio, welcomed …” „… social scientists and legal experts to a conference entitled “The Nuremberg Trial and Its Policy …”

Scott Horton When Lawyers Are War Criminals S. 166-174

„… policy during the War on Terror? And if so, how have the United States addressed war crimes, crimes …” „… evidence mounted concerning the continuing crime of genocide, and out of concern that international …” „… Justice Department lawyers were indicted and charged with crimes against humanity and war crimes arising …”

Marina Yu. Sorokina On the Way to Nuremberg: The Soviet Commission for the Investigation of Nazi War Crimes S. 18-32

„… as a policy-making instrument. Four different proposals were based on four different understandings …” „… 21 On the Way to Nuremberg: The Soviet Commission for the Investigation of Nazi War Crimes …” „… Russia are trying to come to terms with their troubled past. War crimes and crimes against humanity are …”

Henry T. King Preface: The Spirit of Nuremberg–Idealism S. 6-12

„… basis for it. The first crime was aggressive war, which was styled as crimes against peace. Jackson …” „… felt that this was a fundamental crime and consisted of planning, preparation, and waging wars of …” „… war crimes, that is, crimes against civilians and prisoners of war in violation of the laws of war …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-5

„… The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy Consequences Today Nomos Beth A. Griech-Polelle …” „… (Ed.) Prof. Dr. Beth A. Griech-Polelle (Ed.) The Nuremberg War Crimes Trial and its Policy …” „… 1. On the Way to Nuremberg: The Soviet Commission for the Investigation of Nazi War Crimes …”

Jehan Johnson Hiding Behind a Mantle of Terrorism S. 174-186

„… aggressive war, waging aggressive war or crimes against peace, war crimes, and crimes against humanity.2 …” „… current international law applicable to the U.S. detention policy during the War on Terror? And if so …” „… , how have the United States addressed war crimes, crimes against peace, and crimes against humanity as …”

Aaron Fichtelberg The International Criminal Court and the Ethics of Selective Justice S. 114-130

„… “[c]ommitted as part of a plan or policy or as part of a large-scale commission of such crimes.” Clearly, it is …” „… prosecution while ignoring other suspects who are just as likely guilty of comparable crimes. These, it seems …” „… ) and the International Military Tribunal for the Far East (IMTFE) ignored the crimes committed by …”

Index S. 200-208

„… also under constitution(s); law; Nazi Banning Act – war crimes trials in, 55–62 Azhdanov …” „… , Michael, 171 ChGK. see Soviet Commission for the Investigation of Nazi War Crimes 202 Chile, 104n32 …” „… . combatant, 189, 193. see also combatant defined civilians, crimes against, 8, 39, 45–46, 64–65, 106–7 …”

Winfried R. Garscha “Violation of Human Dignity” and Other Crimes against Humanity in Austrian War Crimes Trials S. 54-62

„… 55 “Violation of Human Dignity” and Other Crimes against Humanity in Austrian War Crimes Trials …” „… Winfried R. Garscha The Austrian approach to the punishment of Nazi crimes was in some ways distinct …” „… from Allied and German regulations.1 In prosecuting many crimes as a form of high treason, Austria was …”

Rex A. Childers United States Military Law of War Doctrine: Making the ICC Irrelevant to the Ground Combat Forces of the United States in the Early Twenty-First Century S. 186-196

„… accountable for the offenses initially listed in the ICC—genocide, war crimes, and crimes against …” „… humanity—and potentially for the crime of aggression (yet to be defined by the ICC) offers a form of …” „… and convicted of crimes, the impact of an international or “extra-sovereign” structure like the ICC …”

Contributors S. 196-200

„… American history with a Policy emphasis. His areas of interest include the study of institutional …” „… , and is the author of several articles on international criminal law and also two books: Crime Without …” „… Association. He also served as a member of the ABA Task Force on War Crimes in the Former Yugoslavia. He has …”

Michael S. Bryant The Appropriation by German Courts in French-Occupied Baden of Control Council Law No. 10’s Definition of Crimes against Humanity in the Prosecution of Nazi-Era Defendants 1946–1951 S. 42-54

„… Definition of Crimes against Humanity in the Prosecution of Nazi-Era Defendants 1946–1951 Michael S …” „… German offenders in the countries in which they had perpetrated their crimes. A subject that has …” „… crimes as crimes against humanity until the early 1950s. Even before the German surrender the Allies …”

Christoph J. M. Safferling German Participation in the Nuremberg Trials and Its Implications for Today S. 32-42

„… just as responsible for war crimes and crimes against peace as the Germans.8 At the same time, the …” „… research by the well-known sociologist Jan Reemtsma into the crimes of the Wehrmacht. The resulting …” „… of nullum crimen sine lege, the principle of non-retroactivity. The claim that the Nuremberg Trials …”

Gwynne Skinner Nuremberg’s Legacy Continues: The Influence of the Nuremberg Trials on Human Rights Litigation in U.S. Courts under the Alien Tort Statute S. 96-114

„… for the recognition that crimes against humanity, war crimes, and forced labor are violations of …” „… individuals complicit in the crimes who were prosecuted by the U.S. and Britain. 3 See Henry Steiner and …” „… Trials there existed no specific legal precedent for subjecting offenses such as war crimes and crimes …”

Steven T. Voigt The International Criminal Court’s Antagonism to the United States Constitution and Our Need for President Bush to Articulate an Acceptable Alternative S. 156-166

„… Crimes Tribunal are intellectually disingenuous and tend to place political leaning before historical …” „… international law and definitions of war crimes. But there was no difference as to one ultimate aim, the …” „… courts such as the Tokyo, the Balkans, and the Sierra Leone war crimes tribunals, the ICC’s lack of …”

Rodger D. Citron The Nuremberg Trials and American Jurisprudence: The Decline of Legal Realism, the Revival of Natural Law, and the Development of Legal Process Theory S. 76-96

„… than sixty years ago the most important trials of the twentieth century—the Nuremberg War Crimes Trials …” „… emphasized that judges often should defer to the policy choices made by other governmental actors in …” „… and important to postwar foreign policy of the United States. It therefore is not entirely surprising …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845214122

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Birgit Preus

Die New Penology

Series: Studien zum Strafrecht

Volume 73 2016

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Literaturverzeichnis S. 399-420

„… / Berliner, Lucy (1998), Sexual Predators and Social Policy, in: Crime and Justice 23, S. 43-114 …” „… ., Boston Allen, Francis A. (1981), The Decline of the Rehabilitative Ideal. Penal Policy and Social Purpose …” „… Edition American Friends Service Committee (1971), Struggle for Justice. A Report on Crime and Punishment …”

3. Kapitel: Die New Penology S. 134-215

„… Kriminologie zu einem Unterbereich eines allgemeinen Diskurses der public policy-Analyse geworden. Dieses neue …” „… sowie ihr Recht auf Resozialisierung als wesentliche Fragen.510 507 Pisciotta, Crime & Delinquency 1983 …” „… Pisciotta, Crime & Delinquency 1983, 613 ff. 509 Auerhahn (2003), S. 28, 44 f.; siehe auch Pisciotta, Crime …”

4. Kapitel: Die Kritik der New Penology S. 216-387

„… penology fails. Certainly the most salient changes in American and English crime policy since the mid-1970s …” „… (kursiv im Original). 832 Silver/Miller, Crime & Delinquency 2002, 138 (153, 154 f.); hinsichtlich des …” „… Criminology 1998, 106 (118). 853 Lemert, Crime & Delinquency 1993, 447 ff. B. Vom Individuum zur Gesamtheit …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845275284

Katrin Kappler - Die Verfolgungen wegen der sexuellen Orientierung und der Geschlechtsidentität als Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit

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Katrin Kappler

Die Verfolgungen wegen der sexuellen Orientierung und der Geschlechtsidentität als Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit

Series: Sexualität in Recht und Gesellschaft

Volume 1 2019

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Literaturverzeichnis S. 353-382

„… Transnational Legal Policy Vol. 26 (1994), S. 347-382. Bassiouni, M. Cherif: International Crimes: Jus Cogens …” „… Crimes Policy Paper of the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court, in: Charles …” „… Accountability: Gender Crimes Under International Criminal Law, New England Journal of Public Policy Vol. 19 …”

Teil 3: Die Verfolgung wegen der sexuellen Orientierung und der Geschlechtsidentität de lege ferenda S. 285-338

„… International Crime, 57-78; Schabas, The International Criminal Court, S. 194-202. 1322 Vgl. ILGA …” „… Crime, 57 (70-73). 1328 Diskriminierungen und Verfolgungen sind stets Ausdruck von Machtstrukturen …” „… Violence as an International Crime, 57 (77-78). 1334 Vgl. Wortlaut des Art. 7 Abs. 1 lit. h) IStGH-Statut …”

Teil 2: Die Verfolgungen wegen der sexuellen Orientierung und der Geschlechtsidentität als Verbrechen gegen die Menschlichkeit de lege lata S. 141-284

„… ). 687 Vgl. Office of the Prosecutor, Policy Paper on Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, S. 3. 688 Office of …” „… the Prosecutor, Policy Paper on Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, S. 3. 689 Office of the Prosecutor …” „… , Policy Paper on Sexual and Gender-Based Crimes, S. 3. 690 Office of the Prosecutor, Policy Paper on …”

Teil 1: Einführung in die Thematik und Untersuchungskonzept S. 21-140

„… Examination into the Situation of: Gender-Based Persecution and Torture as Crimes Against Humanity and War …” „… Crimes Committed by the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in Iraq. 15 Oosterveld, Harvard Human …” „… Anschluss wird noch diskutiert, inwiefern der in Art. 22 IStGH- Statut kodifizierte Grundsatz nullum crimen …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748900504

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