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Thomas M.J. Möllers, Hao Li - The General Rules of Chinese Civil Law

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Thomas M.J. Möllers (ed.), Hao Li (ed.)

The General Rules of Chinese Civil Law

Series: Augsburger Rechtsstudien

Volume 87 2018

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Jieqiong Li Civil Liability Provisions in the General Rules of Civil Law S. 271-294

„… 271 Civil Liability Provisions in the General Rules of Civil Law Jieqiong Li* Abstract: The …” „… separate Chapter 8 entitled “Civil Liability”. This chapter covers the assumption of civil liability …” „… , several liability, joint and several liability, methods of bearing civil liability, force majeure …”

Thomas M.J. Möllers, Hao Li Introduction S. 9-16

„… (particularly gross misunderstanding) and agency, unjust enrichment, and civil liability. They also discuss …” „… Code (section 828), Chinese civil law also contains specific rules on the liability of minors for …” „… civil wrongs (Chinese Tort Liability Law section 32). In German Law, persons with limited legal …”

Hao Li The Codification of Chinese Civil Law: Innovations and Controversies S. 17-50

„… issues of the chapter of civil liability 39 2. Procedural problems during the drafting process 39 a …” „… , fame or honor, which causes damage to public interests, shall be subject to civil liability (Sec. 185 …” „… the process of protecting others' civil rights, the infringer shall bear the liability of …”

Thomas M.J. Möllers Principles in Chinese Civil Code S. 55-88

„… the civil responsibility liability form of preventing and punishing the larger vicious violations …” „… 55 Principles in the Chinese Civil Code Thomas M.J. Möllers* Abstract: The General Rules of …” „… Civil Law (GRCL) will have a substantial influence on the development of Civil Law in the Peoples …”

Hongjie Man The Law of Natural Persons in the New General Rules of Civil Law: Innovations, Debates and Prospects S. 89-116

„… specific provisions of the Civil Code, including property law, contract law, tort liability law, family …” „… 89 The Law of Natural Persons in the New General Rules of Civil Law: Innovations, Debates and …” „… Prospects Hongjie Man* Abstract: Chapter II of the General Rules of Civil Law (GRCL) is a development of …”

Wei Shen An Emperor’s New or Old Clothes? – Understanding Some Basic Principles of China’s General Rules of Civil Law (Summary) S. 51-54

„… completely abolish the civil sanctions system. As a result, the civil liability rule returns to its true …” „… Rules of Civil Law (Summary) Wei Shen* Civil law in China not only contains time-honored principles …” „… system of civil law or an independent court system for its administration. In 1986, the General …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… Gesetzgebungsmöglichkeiten bei der Kodifizierung eines Zivilgesetzbuches 251 Jieqiong Li Civil Liability Provisions in the …” „… 978-3-8487-4745-0 Augsburger Rechtsstudien 87 The General Rules of Chinese Civil Law Thomas M.J. Möllers/Hao Li …” „… 2 19.06.18 12:57 Thomas M.J. Möllers/Hao Li (eds.) The General Rules of Chinese Civil Law …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845291109

Matthias Lehmann, Christoph Kumpan - European Financial Services Law

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Matthias Lehmann (ed.), Christoph Kumpan (ed.)

European Financial Services Law

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2019

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Article 35 a Civil Liability S. 1294-1301

„… supervising the three largest credit rating agencies.3 TITLE IIIA CIVIL LIABILITY OF CREDIT RATING AGENCIES …” „… Article 35 a Civil Liability 1. Where a credit rating agency has committed, intentionally or with gross …” „… . The civil liability of credit rating agencies, as referred to in paragraph 1, shall only be limited in …”

Article 6 Responsibility attaching to the prospectus S. 984-987

„… provisions on civil liability apply to those persons responsible for the information given in a prospectus …” „… . However, Member States shall ensure that no civil liability shall attach to any person solely on the basis …” „… ) obligating Member States to provide a civil liability regime at a national level. Context The second …”

Article 11 S. 1067-1072

„… about a revised KID.16 Article 11 1. The PRIIP manufacturer shall not incur civil liability solely on …” „… . This Article does not exclude further civil liability claims in accordance with national law. 5. The …” „… to national laws, the requirements for civil liability of a packaged retail and insurance-based …”

Article 25 Sanctions S. 1029-1030

„… Member States to impose criminal sanctions and without prejudice to their civil liability regime, Member …” „… 25(1) provides that civil liability must be available in each Member State in cases of infringements of …” „… address civil liability, but the Prospectus Directive introduced a (limited) civil liability regime …”

Articles 34 to 35 S. 1293-1294

„… the purpose of supervising the three largest credit rating agencies.3 TITLE IIIA CIVIL LIABILITY OF …” „… CREDIT RATING AGENCIES Article 35 a Civil Liability 1. Where a credit rating agency has committed …” „… of the credit rating agency. 3. The civil liability of credit rating agencies, as referred to in …”

Article 26 Right of appeal S. 1030-1031

„… across Member States.2 For instance, the pre-2003 liability regime did not address civil liability, but …” „… the Prospectus Directive introduced a (limited) civil liability regime, recently enhanced by the …” „… reforms. A lack of harmonization in civil liability regimes may lead to regulatory arbitrage, i.e. certain …”

Foreword to Articles 24 to 30 Foreword to Arts 24 to 30 S. 155-157

„… enforcement (see Art 75 below). Neither does MiFID II prohibit civil liability under national law in cases …” „… conditions for civil liability if an investment firm fails to comply with conduct-of-business rules, which is …” „… conduct-of-business rules affect the conditions of civil liability when Member States decide to provide contractual …”

Article 7 Responsibility and liability S. 1135-1137

„… (see Article 28a(a)). Article 7 Responsibility and liability Member States shall ensure that …” „… that their laws, regulations and administrative provisions on liability apply to the issuers, the …” „… responsibility for periodic information disclosure lies with the issuer or its administration and that civil …”

Article 79 Consistency of key investor and regulated information; liability for key investor information disclosures S. 1421-1422

„… shall ensure that a person does not incur civil liability solely on the basis of the key investor …” „… 79 Consistency of key investor and regulated information; liability for key investor information …” „… impose strict liability on intermediaries for wrongful disclosure in the key investor information …”

Article 24 c Objections to delegated acts S. 1028-1029

„… prejudice to their civil liability regime, Member States shall ensure, in conformity with their national law …” „… legislation ex post. II. Commentary Article 25(1) provides that civil liability must be available in each …”

Article 5 The prospectus S. 974-984

„… costs of translating the prospectus before the legal proceedings are initiated; and d. civil liability …” „… shall ensure that their laws, regulation and administrative provisions on civil liability apply to those …” „… civil liability shall attach to any person solely on the basis of the summary, including any translation …”

Article 12 S. 1072-1073

„… ) specifies that Article 11 does not forbid further civil liability claims in accordance with national laws …” „… . Therefore, national rules for such liability relating to a KID are applicable. Article 11 (5) Article 11(5 …” „… waivers of liability which are detrimental to a retail investor are not permitted. Under this view, the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1293 TITLE IIIA CIVIL LIABILITY OF CREDIT RATING AGENCIES Civil Liability …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Article 7 637 Liability of legal persons …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Article 6 1131 Responsibility and liability …”

Article 6 Report on payments to governments S. 1131-1135

„… or its administration and that civil liability rules apply to them. This has to be seen together with …” „… liability for breaches of Article 6 are governed by the specifications of Article 7. In addition, Member …” „… liability Member States shall ensure that responsibility for the information to be drawn up and made public …”

Article 21 Depositary S. 1504-1512

„… depositary or any of its delegates. With respect to the civil law relationship between the AIFM, the AIF and …” „… its investors, the delegation of functions by an AIFM to third parties must not affect the liability …” „… depositary’s liability shall not be affected by any delegation referred to in paragraph 11. Notwithstanding the …”

Article 14 S. 1081-1086

„… question of whether the respective record keeping obligation26 takes sufficient account of any liability …” „… available under national civil law should be evaluated under the law of each respective jurisdiction …” „… liability for an incorrect KID on the website remains, in principle, on the person, offering the link as a …”

Index S. 1785-1803

„… governance EMIR 7 – supervision EMIR 22 2 Circuit breaker SSR 18 1 et seq. Civil liability PD 25 2 Class …” „… – turnover-based MiFID II 70 11 et seq. Administrative liability PD 25 4 Administrative measures MAR 30 7, 12 …” „… . – liability TD 7 8 – management report TD 4 12 et seq. – origins TD 4 2 – publication TD 4 17 et seq …”

Article 20 Delegation S. 1502-1504

„… . The AIFM’s liability towards the AIF and its investors shall not be affected by the fact that the AIFM …” „… any of its delegates. With respect to the civil law relationship between the AIFM, the AIF and its …” „… investors, the delegation of functions by an AIFM to third parties must not affect the liability of the AIFM …”

Article 78 Mandatory key investor information document for each UCITS; format and content of key investor information document S. 1418-1421

„… parts of the prospectus. 2. Member States shall ensure that a person does not incur civil liability …” „… ; liability for key investor information disclosures 1. Key investor information shall constitute …”

Article 1 S. 1033-1036

„… civil law liability if a PRIIP is distributed to both EU retail clients and third-country retail clients …” „… Investment Disclosure Liability: At Cross Purposes?’ (1.6.2016). Capital Markets Law Journal, 2016, Vol. 11 …”

Article 1 Subject matter S. 1231-1234

„… Finance 2004); Lehmann M, ‘Civil liability of rating agencies – an insipid sprout from Brussels’, 11 …” „… ?’ WM 2014, 1464-1470; Möllers T M J and Niedorf C, ‘Regulation and liability of credit rating agencies …”

Article 76 Professional secrecy S. 377-378

„… divulged in civil or commercial proceedings if necessary for carrying out the proceeding. 3. Without …” „… contractual or legal restriction on disclosure of information and shall not involve such persons in liability …”

Article 10 S. 1065-1067

„… not incur civil liability solely on the basis of the key information document, including any …”

Article 2 S. 1036-1038

„… might face potential civil law liability if a PRIIP is distributed to both EU retail clients and …”

Article 32 Reporting of infringements S. 865-868

„… involve the person notifying in liability of any kind related to such notification”. Assuming that …” „… a civil law country’ (2010) 11 European Business Organization Law Review 409, 417. Chapter 5 …”

Article 13 S. 1073-1081

„… account of any liability available under national civil law should be evaluated under the law of each …” „… liability that the PRIIP manufacturer has to a beneficiary of an insurance contract resulting from the KID …”

Article 4 Exemptions from the obligation to publish a prospectus S. 969-974

„… proceedings are initiated; and d. civil liability attaches to those persons who have tabled the summary …”

Article 3 Definitions S. 1236-1242

„… the target institution receives a downgrade to its credit rating special civil consequences will …” „… instrument or financial liability, debt security, preferred stock or other financial instrument or the issuer …”

Article 16 Organisational requirements S. 65-120

„… Parliament and the Council on consumer ADR or that the client may be able to take civil action. 6 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845279893

André Janssen, Hans Schulte-Nölke - Researches in European Private Law and Beyond

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André Janssen (ed.), Hans Schulte-Nölke (ed.)

Researches in European Private Law and Beyond

2020

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Manuel Angel Bermejo Castrillo Civil Liability in the Criminal Code: a Spanish Peculiarity S. 353-382

„… Civil Liability in the Criminal Code: a Spanish Peculiarity1 Manuel Angel Bermejo Castrillo …” „… Non-contractual civil liability in the Civil Code In the field of liability, the Spanish Civil Code embraces …” „… Liability in the Criminal Code: a Spanish Peculiarity 355 Ex delicto civil liability Nonetheless, the Civil …”

Francesco Paolo Patti Machine Learning and European Product Liability S. 107-124

„… insurance against civil liability in respect of the use of motor vehicles, and the enforcement of the …” „… the other elements of civil liability – it would be foolish for victims to bring a claim against the …” „… Machine Learning and European Product Liability Francesco Paolo Patti Introduction Reiner Schulze …”

Jürgen Basedow Court of Justice ‘light’ – The Procedural Choices of the Court and Their Impact on the Quality of Private Law Decisions – S. 179-192

„… gained significance as a civil court, in particular, in connection with preliminary questions submitted …” „… Enforcement of Judgments in civil and commercial matters (recast), OJ 2012 L 351/1. 11 CJEU 8 March 2018, C …” „… proceedings and to agree on arbitration in the future. Second example: Director’s liability in insolvency The …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… rétroactivité dans le projet de réforme du droit belge des obligations 335 Rafaël Jafferali Civil Liability in …” „… Product Liability 91 Geraint Howells Machine Learning and European Product Liability 107 Francesco Paolo …” „… Assignment 263 H.L.E. Verhagen Recognition of Civil Status (Certificates), with Special Attention to …”

Edoardo Ferrante The Amended Proposal COM (2017) 637: a ‘New’ European Sales Law? S. 43-64

„… commun européen, Revue internationale de droit comparé 1995, p. 7 ff.; Hondius, Towards a European Civil …” „… 2002, p. 393 ff.; Rodotà, Il codice civile e il processo costituente europeo, in: Somma (ed …” „… Reference e sulla revisione dell’Aquis Communautaire, Rivista di diritto civile (Riv. dir. civ.) 2008, I, p …”

Pietro Sirena The Contracting Parties’ Choice of European Soft Law: Its Validity and Limits S. 163-178

„… , Nuova giurisprudenza civile commentata (NGCC) 2000, II, p. 121 ff. 3 For an exhaustive description of …” „… , see Reich, General Principles of EU Civil Law, 2014; Metzger, Extra legem, intra ius: Allgemeines …” „… inspired and moulded the great reforms of the German and the French civil codes, which were drafted …”

Matthias Lehmann Towards New Horizons: Commenting and Codifying European Business Law S. 25-42

„… has clearly been on matters of classic civil law, particularly general contract law. The sensible …” „… that common commercial law must not necessarily result in common civil law. For example, the Spanish …” „… Autónomas can adopt diverging rules in many areas of civil law. Or look at the US, where the Uniform …”

Barbara Pasa Legal Translation Within the EU and the Shift of National Legal Paradigms S. 193-218

„… , employment rights, financial compensation, social security, liability, human rights, etc. into the ordinary …” „… procedural law; public and administrative law; civil law and commercial law, constitutional law and human …” „… permanent European civil service body, to translate the amendments made to the first draft into all official …”

Cristina Amato, Elise Poillot Towards a European Culture of Legal Clinics: Transplanting the American Clinical Model S. 383-412

„… ; Schulze/Staudenmayer/Lohsse (eds.), Liability for Artificial Intelligence and the Internet of Things: Münster Colloquia on EU …” „… , 191; Macario/Lobuono (eds.), Il diritto civile nel pensiero dei giuristi, Padova 2010, pp. 102 – 104 …” „… Education under the Civil and the Common Law, Milton 2017, 13 ff. 11 Lectura super Codice, 1314: see …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845298467

Larry DiMatteo, André Janssen, Ulrich Magnus, Reiner Schulze - International Sales Law

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Larry DiMatteo (ed.), André Janssen (ed.), Ulrich Magnus (ed.), Reiner Schulze (ed.)

International Sales Law

2021

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Ádám Fuglinszky Chapter 3 Precontractual Liability in the Civil Law S. 37-113

„… CHAPTER 3 PRECONTRACTUAL LIABILITY IN THE CIVIL LAW Ádám Fuglinszky Part I: Precontractual Conduct …” „… ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194 Chapter 3 Precontractual Liability in the Civil Law 38 Ádám Fuglinszky III. Legal Effects of …” „… Good Faith, Fair Dealing and Precontractual Liability’, 12 Tulane European & Civil Law Forum (1997) 97 …”

Michel Cannarsa Chapter 24 Products Liability S. 809-838

„… Norway. 5 Civil Code of the People’s Republic of China, Book VII Tort Liability, Chapter IV Product …” „… . Codice civile Article 2050, dedicated to liability for dangerous activities, was one of the possible …” „… producer. For example, French Code civil Article 1242(1), dedicated to the liability for things in custody …”

N. Orkun Akseli Chapter 25 Assignment, Delegation and Third-Party Rights S. 839-876

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 VI. French Code Civil …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .H. 36 CHAPTER 3 PRECONTRACTUAL LIABILITY IN THE CIVIL LAW Ádám Fuglinszky Precontractual Conduct and …” „… including the enactment of the new French Civil Code in 2016, the new and expanded edition of the UNIDROIT …” „… adoption of the first comprehensive Chinese Civil Code (CCC), which will come into force on 1 January 2021 …”

Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 4 Pre-contractual Liability in the Common Law S. 114-150

„… , both the common and the Civil Laws recognize liability rooted in the negotiations phase, such as …” „… confidentiality. The area of pre-contractual liability in the Civil Law is covered in Chapter 3. It is important …” „… variations across Common Law and Civil Law systems on the liability for bad faith negotiations, the ability …”

Petra Butler Chapter 30 Choice of Law S. 1035-1095

„… ’ transaction costs. Complicated private international law rules and for example limitation of liability laws …” „… nationality of the parties nor the civil or commercial character of the parties or of the contract is to be …” „… have made the choice on the application of law for foreign-related civil relations and will make a …”

Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 22 Excuse: Force Majeure and Hardship S. 690-736

„… majeure, no civil liability shall be borne. Force majeure is unforeseeable, unavoidable and insurmountable …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 VII. Spanish Código Civil …”

Michael Bridge Chapter 19 Remedies and Damages S. 559-611

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… Chapter to debtor and creditor, which stems from the Civil Law tradition but is confined to debt …”

Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 29 Post-Contract: Continuing Obligations & Rights S. 996-1034

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 VII. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 VIII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 5. Limitation of Liability …”

Ulrich Magnus Chapter 17 Performance and Breach of Contract S. 499-533

„… amended Code civil the debtor is however exonerated from liability if the non-conforming performance is …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 VIII. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 IX. Spanish Código Civil …”

Séverine Saintier Chapter 27 Agency and Distribution Agreements S. 918-967

„… Code civil and French Code de Commerce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 VII …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 918 Séverine Saintier c) Products Liability and Warranties …” „… differences between civil and Common Law). 2 Markesinis & Munday, An Outline of the Law of Agency (4th edn …”

Reiner Schulze Chapter 8 Formation of Contract S. 255-294

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… contract is therefore closely related to the earlier Chapters on pre-contractual liabilities in Civil Law …”

Wentong Zheng Chapter 15 Sales and Intellectual Property Rights S. 445-463

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 3. French Code Civil …” „… liability under Article 42 of the CISG, 1. 1 The term ‘industrial property’ is defined under the Paris …” „… seller’s liability for third-party ‘claims’ based on intellectual property, there is a difference of …”

Larry A. DiMatteo, André Janssen, Ulrich Magnus, Reiner Schulze Chapter 1 Introduction S. 1-15

„… between Common Law and Civil Law?’, 25 Vindobona Journal of International Commercial Law and Arbitration …” „… law that the CISG expressly or implicitly fails to cover, such as, pre-contractual liability, products …” „… liability, assignment and delegation of rights and duties, capacity, validity, and legality. Due to the …”

Sörren Kiene Chapter 12 Delivery of Goods S. 365-387

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 V. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 VI. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 V. French Code Civil …”

Francesco Paolo Patti, Willibald Posch Chapter 26 Defenses S. 877-917

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… defeat claims for performance or damages by the other party. Under the Civil Law tradition, a number of …”

Larry A. DiMatteo, Giuditta Cordero-Moss Chapter 28 Long-Term Contracts: Installment and Supply Contracts S. 968-995

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . Legal systems regulate the consequences of these changes, more so in the Civil Law than the Common Law …”

Sieg Eiselen Chapter 5 Scope of CISG S. 151-175

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 VIII. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 IX. Spanish Código Civil …” „… Spanish Civil Code Book IV. 7 Peel & Treitel (n 5) p. 72. 8 Secretariat Commentary on Article 11 of the …”

Bruno Zeller Chapter 14 Conformity of Goods S. 423-444

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 V. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 VI. Spanish Código Civil …” „… contracts. Civil Law courts are less constrained in considering extrinsic evidence, as the underlying …”

Harriët N. Schelhaas, Harry M. Flechtner Chapter 20 Avoidance for Breach of Contract S. 612-661

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 V. The French Civil Code …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 VI. The German Civil Code …” „… not be dealt with. 12 Only the black letter text of the new Chinese Civil Code, which is enacted on 1 …”

Lisa Spagnolo, Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 23 Contract Interpretation and Merger Clauses S. 737-808

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 VII. French Code Civil …”

Michael Bridge Chapter 21 Risk of Loss S. 662-689

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 IV. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 V. Spanish Código Civil …” „… ) of the Product Liability Act [Produkthaftungsgesetz]) or his assistant, including without limitation …”

Qiao Liu Chapter 18 Anticipatory Breach S. 534-558

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 V. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 VI. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 V. French Code Civil …”

Edoardo Ferrante Chapter 11 Validity of Contract Terms S. 337-364

„… ’, Rivista di diritto civile (2016) 1621 et seq. 3 Westerman, Hage, Kirste & Mackor (eds), Legal Validity and …” „… Alpa, ‘Il contratto in generale, I, Fonti, teorie, metodi’ in: Trattato di diritto civile e commerciale …” „… contratto e la riforma del terzo libro del Code civil’, Rivista di diritto commerciale (2017) 1 et seq …”

Ulrich Magnus Chapter 9 Incorporation of Standard Terms S. 295-321

„… in the time-honoured civil codes or statutes whereas newer enactments or code-amendments and in …” „… ) is the sending and handing over are unnecessary.62 Battle of the forms The German Civil Code does not …” „… , the legal provisions of the Civil Code or other relevant statutes apply.65 In essence, the knock-out …”

André Janssen Chapter 16 Examination and Notification of Non-Conformities S. 464-498

„… ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 VII. French Code Civil …” „… even in relation to the sale of immovables5 (Article 7:23 Dutch Civil Code).6 By contrast, the …” „… of 5 See more detailed Janssen (n 2) pp. 34 et seq. 6 Article 7:23 Dutch Civil Code: (1) The buyer …”

Christian Fleischmann, Martin Schmidt-Kessel Chapter 13 Delivery of Documents S. 388-422

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 V. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 VI. Spanish Código Civil …” „… Civil …”

Sieg Eiselen Chapter 6 Jurisdiction S. 176-233

„… important differences between the rules of Common Law countries and Civil Law countries on key aspects. In …” „… regard to jurisdiction based on location, the Civil Law is based on the domicile or habitual residence of …” „… divide between civil and Common Law is much smaller in this area as will become apparent. 10 M/S Bremen v …”

Claire M. Germain, Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 2 Language and Translation Issues S. 16-36

„… the new French Civil Code: French Code civil created by Ordonnance n° 2016-131 of 10 February 2016 …” „… contract appears to limit liability. The language of the contract is in principle the language used by the …” „… create uniform international words.63 The text was drafted by a collaboration of experts from the Civil …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748922056

Larry A. DiMatteo, André Janssen, Ulrich Magnus, Reiner Schulze - International Sales Law

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Larry A. DiMatteo (ed.), André Janssen (ed.), Ulrich Magnus (ed.), Reiner Schulze (ed.)

International Sales Law

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2016

Results in this title

Rafael Illescas Ortiz Chapter 3: Pre-contractual Liability in the Civil Law S. 39-56

„… Chapter 3: Pre-contractual Liability in the Civil Law Rafael Illescas Ortiz Part 1: Pre-contractual …” „… liability are based on a set of norms, which are relatively recent additions to many civil law jurisdictions …” „… , liability for breach of such duties. The German Civil Code (Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch; BGB) entered into force …”

Michel Cannarsa Chapter 24: Products Liability S. 783-812

„… liability on the producer. For example, Article 1384(1) Code civil, dedicated to the liability for things in …” „… . Strict Liability in Tort Common law and civil law jurisdictions moved progressively from negligence-based …” „… Chapter 24: Products Liability Michel Cannarsa A. Topics Covered …”

N. Orkun Akseli Chapter 25: Assignment, Delegation and Third-Party Rights S. 813-854

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 VI. French Code Civil …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… .................................Chapter 2: 21 Claire M. Germain Pre-contractual Liability in the Civil Law ....................Chapter 3 …” „… Pre-contractual Liability in the Civil Law .....................Chapter 3: 39 Rafael Illescas Ortiz …” „… (CESL), German Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch (BGB), Spanish Código Civil, French Code Civil, United Kingdom …”

Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 4: Pre-contractual Liability in the Common Law S. 57-90

„… previously covered the area of pre-contractual liability in the civil law in Chapter 3. It is important to …” „… pre-contractual negotiations. However, both the common and the civil laws recognize liability rooted in the …” „… civil law systems on the liability for bad faith negotiations, the ability to create a duty to negotiate …”

Wentong Zheng Chapter 15: Sales and Intellectual Property Rights S. 405-428

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 3. French Code Civil …” „… liability under Article 42, therefore, arises as long as a third party holds a right based on intellectual …” „… liability for third-party ‘claims’ based on intellectual property, there is a difference of opinion as to …”

Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 22: Excuse: Impossibility and Hardship S. 665-712

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… overcome. This limitation of liability for breach comes under various names in the different legal systems …”

Petra Butler Chapter 30: Choice of Law S. 1025-1086

„… ’ transaction costs. Complicated private international law rules and for example limitation of liability laws …” „… nationality of the parties nor the civil or commercial character of the parties or of the contract is to be …” „… 2403 CC (Appendix of the Civil Code); for a discussion see Mercedes Albornoz ‘Choice Of Law In …”

Severine Saintier Chapter 27: Agency and Distribution Agreements S. 897-948

„… in the name of the principal within the limits of their authority. Principals bear civil liability …” „… document is unclear, the principal must bear civil liability to a third party and the agent is jointly …” „… ) after the termination of the agency only results in civil liability if it is ratified by the principal …”

Michael Bridge Chapter 19: Remedies and Damages S. 529-586

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… to debtor and creditor, which stems from the civil law tradition but is confined to debt …”

Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 29: Post-Contract: Continuing Obligations & Rights S. 979-1024

„… postcontractual liability—warranty, intellectual property protection and trade secrets, and competition …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 VII. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 VIII. Spanish Código Civil …”

Larry A. DiMatteo, André Janssen, Ulrich Magnus, Reiner Schulze Chapter 1: Introduction S. 1-20

„… or implicitly fails to cover, such as, precontractual liability, trade terms, products liability …” „… ) or where liability is not contested but the amount of damages is in dispute. Different approaches are …” „… found in the common law and civil law jurisdictions in relation to dealing with contractual ambiguities …”

Reiner Schulze Chapter 8: Formation of Contract S. 203-242

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… pre-contractual liabilities in civil and common law (Chapters 3 and 4). The current chapter focuses primarily on …”

Sörren Kiene Chapter 12: Delivery of Goods S. 313-340

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 VI. French Code Civil …”

Bruno Zeller Chapter 14: Conformity of Goods S. 379-404

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . Civil law courts are less constrained in considering extrinsic evidence, as the underlying philosophy in …”

Willibald Posch Chapter 26: Defenses S. 855-896

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… defeat claims for performance or damages by the other party. Under the Civil Law tradition, a number of …”

Ulrich Magnus Chapter 17: Performance and Breach of Contract S. 467-498

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 VIII. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 IX. Spanish Código Civil …” „… as condition for liability nor does the absence of fault alone excuse any non-performance.44 The …”

Giuditta Cordero-Moss, Larry A. DiMatteo Chapter 28: Long-Term Contracts: Installment and Supply Contracts S. 949-978

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . Legal systems regulate the consequences of these changes, more so in the civil law than the common law …”

Sieg Eiselen Chapter 5: Scope of CISG S. 91-118

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 VIII. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 IX. Spanish Código Civil …” „… line and which will be installed by 6 See for instance the German BGB Division 8 and Spanish Civil Code …”

Lisa Spagnolo Chapter 23: Contract Interpretation S. 713-782

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 VII. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 VIII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150 VII. French Code Civil …”

Michael Bridge Chapter 21: Risk of Loss S. 635-664

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 IV. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 V. Spanish Código Civil …” „… the seller, the producer (§ 4(1) and (2) of the Product Liability Act [Produkthaftungsgesetz]) or his …”

Qiao Liu Chapter 18: Anticipatory Breach S. 499-528

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 VI. French Code Civil …”

André Janssen Chapter 16: Examination and Notice of Non-Conformity S. 429-466

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 VII. French Code Civil …” „… property5 (Article 7:23 of the Dutch Civil Code).6 By contrast, the CESL extends the duty to inspect and to …” „… the Dutch Civil Code: (1) The buyer can no longer claim that the supplied object is not in conformity …”

Edoardo Ferrante Chapter 11: Validity of Contract Terms S. 285-312

„… object—see, for all, France (Article 1108 Code Civil), Italy (Articles 1346 and 1418 Codice Civile, (2 …” „… ), Spain (Article 1.272 Còdigo Civil), but also Germany before the Schuldrechtsreform of 2001 (§ 306 BGB …” „… that the contract is valid. Liability for breach of a merely ‘apparent’ obligation would in fact be …”

Ulrich Magnus Chapter 9: Incorporation of Standard Terms S. 243-266

„… . Provisions on incorporation had been rare in civil codes or statutes whereas newer enactments and in …” „… , (1996) JCP II 22694 with note Claret and Paisant. 79 This can be based on Article 1135 Code civil, which …” „… and restrictive clauses regarding its liability, and give explanations of such clauses at the request …”

Christian Fleischmann, Martin Schmidt-Kessel Chapter 13: Delivery of Documents S. 341-378

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 VI. French Code Civil …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 VII. Spanish Código Civil …” „… Code Civil …”

Sieg Eiselen Chapter 6: Jurisdiction S. 119-180

„… There are important differences between the rules of common law countries and civil law countries on key …” „… aspects. In regard to jurisdiction based on location, the civil law is based on the domicile or habitual …” „… discussion. The divide between civil and common law is much smaller in this area as will become apparent. (c …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845265155

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