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Rudolf Moegele, Friedrich Erlbacher

Single Common Market Organisation

2011

Results in this title

Approval S. 292-293

„… purchasers in order to ensure the efficient functioning of the system. Article 82 Approval Purchaser status …” „… shall be subject to prior approval by the Member State in accordance with criteria to be laid by the …” „… ) 595/2004. Contents: I. Approval of purchaser …”

g Approval of operational programmes S. 355-367

„… recognised producer organisations. Article 103g Approval of operational programmes 1. Draft operational …” „… national framework and the national strategy for operational programmes and the approval of operational …” „… the Member States.24 However, the Commission is not directly involved in the approval of the …”

Approved undertakings S. 218-219

„… concerned.10 Article 57 Approved undertakings 1. On request, Member States shall grant an approval to an …” „… controls related to this Regulation; (c) is not subject to suspension or withdrawal of the approval. 2. The …” „… established for approval. The wording of this Article is identical with the wording of Art. 17 of 7 See Art …”

Additional and supplementary isoglucose quota S. 219-222

„… rules concerning this approval under Regulation (EC) No 318/2006.4 According to these provisions …” „… , eligible for approval are undertakings which operate as sugar, isoglucose or inulin syrup manufacturer or …” „… to the competent authority after the approval has been granted, the undertaking is also obliged to …”

Role of purchasers S. 290-292

„… purchasers in order to ensure the efficient functioning of the system. Article 82 Approval Purchaser status …” „… shall be subject to prior approval by the Member State in accordance with criteria to be laid by the …” „… ) 595/2004. Contents: I. Approval of purchaser …”

Quota allocation S. 217-218

„… concerned.10 Article 57 Approved undertakings 1. On request, Member States shall grant an approval to an …” „… controls related to this Regulation; (c) is not subject to suspension or withdrawal of the approval. 2. The …” „… established for approval. The wording of this Article is identical with the wording of Art. 17 of 7 See Art …”

z Optional particulars S. 507-511

„… , approval and control procedures so as to guarantee the veracity of the information concerned; (b) Member …” „… States concerned agree otherwise and ensure the feasibility of the relevant certification, approval and …” „… certification, approval and control. The certification system is inspired by the control system applying to …”

q Amendments to product specifications S. 493-494

„… satisfying the conditions of Article 118e may apply for approval of an amendment to the product specification …” „… the case of approval, the Commission shall proceed to the publication of the elements referred to in …”

Binding effect of agreements and concerted practices on non members in the tobacco sector S. 794-795

„… certified seed and monitoring of product quality. 3. Extension of the rules shall be subject to approval by …” „… that the extension shall be subject to approval by the Commission (following the wording, in comitology …”

Industrial sugar S. 230-232

„… a producer and a user which have both been granted approval in accordance with Article 57; and (b …” „… applies to situations in which a producer and a processor, that have both been granted approval in …”

Aids to operator organisations S. 349-351

„… approval of the work programmes by the Member States and the types of activities eligible under such …” „… contains the practical and procedural requirements for the submission to and approval by the Member States …”

p Verification of compliance with specifications S. 491-493

„… satisfying the conditions of Article 118e may apply for approval of an amendment to the product specification …” „… the case of approval, the Commission shall proceed to the publication of the elements referred to in …”

Commentary on Arts 180–182a S. 799-820

„… approval of the planned measures with stand-still obligation does not apply. Member States have merely a …” „… view to ensuring a level-playing field on the internal market. It is normally only after the approval …” „… possibility to pay, after approval by the Commission, national financial assistance to producer groups in the …”

Products eligible for public intervention S. 76-80

„… monthly to the Member State which has granted approval to the undertaking. Each Member State will in turn …” „… approval of undertakings” for the production of butter and skimmed milk powder are laid down in Regulation …”

Interprofessional agreements S. 184-190

„… minimum price for quota beet for all the sugar beet they process into sugar. 6. Subject to the approval of …” „… Pursuant to para. 6 of Art. 50, subject to Member States’ approvals, agreements within the trade may …”

Financing S. 411

„… Commission for approval. Article 110 Implementing rules The Commission shall establish the detailed rules for …”

Consultation S. 411

„… Commission for approval. Article 110 Implementing rules The Commission shall establish the detailed rules for …”

f National framework and national strategy for operational programmes S. 355

„… recognised producer organisations. Article 103g Approval of operational programmes 1. Draft operational …”

Aid for the purchase of cream, butter and concentrated butter at reduced prices (repealed) S. 343

„… these products. 10 No provision is made for formal approval of producers but Art. 4 establishes detailed …”

Implementing rules in respect of agreements and concerted practices in the fruit and vegetables and tobacco sectors S. 795

„… subject to approval by the Commission (following the wording, in comitology2) and does not foresee any of …”

Study of the production and marketing structure in the beekeeping sector S. 410-411

„… cooperatives. It shall be submitted to the Commission for approval. Article 110 Implementing rules The …”

a Aid to producer groups S. 351-352

„… practical and procedural requirements for the submission to and approval by the Member States of the work …”

Implementing rules S. 674-675

„… 967/20067. These processors have to get a prior approval and have to prove after the importation that the …”

Surplus levy on direct sales S. 293-294

„… 2 9.1.431; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm withdraw the purchaser’s approval in accordance with Art …”

e National financial assistance S. 354-355

„… recognised producer organisations. Article 103g Approval of operational programmes 1. Draft operational …”

Implementing rules S. 299-300

„… penalties, suspensions and withdrawal of approval of the undertakings; (b) the establishment and the …”

Guaranteed quantity S. 326-327

„… approvals of buyers of fodder for drying, to be applied by the Member States; (f) the criteria for …”

Implementing rules S. 327-328

„… provided by those persons; (e) the terms of approvals of buyers of fodder for drying, to be applied by the …”

Agreements and concerted practices in the tobacco sector S. 793-794

„… rules shall be subject to approval by the Commission. Recitals, casel-law and literature: See …”

Application of Articles 87, 88 and 89 of the Treaty S. 795-796

„… subject to approval by the Commission (following the wording, in comitology2) and does not foresee any of …”

Introduction to Section IVa S. 300-301

„… withdrawal of approval of the undertakings; (b) the establishment and the communications of the amounts …”

Reporting in respect of certain sectors S. 822-823

„… and is subject to a stand still before its approval by the Commission. As regards the Block-Exemption …”

Implementing rules S. 411-413

„… Commission for approval. Article 110 Implementing rules The Commission shall establish the detailed rules for …”

Price reporting in the sugar market S. 74-76

„… State which has granted approval to the undertaking. Each Member State will in turn transmit weighted …”

s Existing protected wine names S. 494-496

„… technical files as provided for in Article 118c(1); (b) the national decisions of approval. 3. Wine names …”

Suspension of import duties in the sugar sector S. 672-674

„… Regulation (EC) No 967/20067. These processors have to get a prior approval and have to prove after the …”

COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 491/2009 of 25 May 2009 amending Regulation (EC) No 1234/2007 establishing a common organisation of agricultural markets and on specific provisions for certain agricultural products (Single CMO Regulation) S. 1033-1035

„… on State aid. Since the procedure laid down by this Regulation for the approval of those support …”

Aid for skimmed milk processed into casein and caseinates S. 341-343

„… . 10 No provision is made for formal approval of producers but Art. 4 establishes detailed requirements …”

Aid for the supply of milk products to pupils S. 343-345

„… these products. 10 No provision is made for formal approval of producers but Art. 4 establishes detailed …”

Promotional levy in the milk and milk products sector S. 820-822

„… Commission under Art. 108 TFEU and is subject to a stand still before its approval by the Commission. As …”

Imports of hemp S. 703-706

„… the areas on hemp”. However, “if a Member State introduces a system of prior approval for such …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… ............................................................................................. 290 Article 82 Approval …” „… ........................................................................................................... 291 I. Approval of purchaser …” „… Article 103g Approval of operational programmes …”

Scope S. 227-230

„… the marketing year between a producer and a user which have both been granted approval in accordance …”

y Compulsory particulars S. 504-507

„… administrative provisions to ensure certification, approval and control procedures so as to guarantee the …”

q Restructuring and conversion of vineyards S. 389-393

„… where necessary and improving management techniques. The support was conditional to the approval of a …”

f Extension of rules S. 557-562

„… that Member States notify a list of economic areas to the Commission for its approval. The approved …”

b Marketing of the meat of bovine animals aged 12 months or less S. 430-437

„… down the ad hoc approval procedure for beef voluntary labels apply. 7. Recording system 16 Point VI …”

Single CMO Regulation and WTO rules S. 586-614

„… forms of support, such as price support and export subsidies. The approval of the MacSharry reforms in …” „… administration of licensing procedures. Art. 2 deals with automatic import licensing (where approval of the …”

Organisation of the Management Committee S. 874-887

„… size: 160.00mm 240.00mm post controls such as the requirement of an explicit prior approval by both …”

COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 1234/2007: Recitals, list of amendments S. 2-24

„… subject to Commission approval, except in the case of Italy where the maximum need for the most productive …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845266466

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Peter Mankowski (ed.)

Commercial Law

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2018

Results in this title

Article 33 Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval, accession S. 1071

„… X Final provisions Article 33 Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval, accession 1. This …” „… reservation as to ratification, acceptance or approval; (b) by signature subject to ratification, acceptance …” „… or approval, followed by ratification, acceptance or approval; (c) by accession after the deadline …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 47 Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval or accession S. 1408

„… Telecommunication Union.3 Chapter XIV Final provisions Article 47 Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval or …”

Lisa Spagnolo Article 21 CISG S. 105-111

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 3. Offeror’s approval …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 4. Approval without delay …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5. Notice of approval: inform or dispatch …”

Article 34 Entry into force S. 1071

„… X Final provisions Article 33 Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval, accession 1. This …” „… reservation as to ratification, acceptance or approval; (b) by signature subject to ratification, acceptance …” „… or approval, followed by ratification, acceptance or approval; (c) by accession after the deadline …”

Peter Mankowski Article 99 CISG S. 415

„… date of deposit of the tenth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, including …” „… , acceptance, approval or accession, this Convention, with the exception of the Part excluded, enters into …” „… instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession. (3) A State which ratifies, accepts, approves …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 49 Entry into force S. 1409

„… 2. This Convention shall be subject to ratification, acceptance or approval by States which have …” „… , acceptance, approval or accession is effected by the deposit of a formal instrument to that effect with the …” „… . The Regional Economic Integration Organisation shall, at the time of signature, acceptance, approval …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 48 Regional Economic Integration Organisations S. 1409

„… 2. This Convention shall be subject to ratification, acceptance or approval by States which have …” „… , acceptance, approval or accession is effected by the deposit of a formal instrument to that effect with the …” „… . The Regional Economic Integration Organisation shall, at the time of signature, acceptance, approval …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 56 Reservations and declarations S. 1412

„… , approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare the relevant “court” or “courts” for the purposes of …” „… State may, at the time of ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare …” „… ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare whether or not any remedy …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 55 Declarations regarding relief pending final determination S. 1412

„… , approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare the relevant “court” or “courts” for the purposes of …” „… State may, at the time of ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare …” „… ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare whether or not any remedy …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 54 Declarations regarding remedies S. 1412

„… , approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare the relevant “court” or “courts” for the purposes of …” „… State may, at the time of ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare …” „… ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare whether or not any remedy …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 53 Determination of courts S. 1412

„… , approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare the relevant “court” or “courts” for the purposes of …” „… State may, at the time of ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare …” „… ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare whether or not any remedy …”

Peter Mankowski Article 91 CISG S. 407

„… September 1981. (2) This Convention is subject to ratification, acceptance or approval by the signatory …” „… the date it is open for signature. (4) Instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval and accession …” „… . But in the ensuing results that does not make even the slightest difference.1 Acceptance and approval …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 62 Depositary and its functions S. 1415

„… Article 62 Depositary and its functions 1. Instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval or …” „… : (i) each new signature or deposit of an instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession …” „… and the Registrar with a copy of each instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession …”

Peter Mankowski Article 92 CISG S. 407-408

„… September 1981. (2) This Convention is subject to ratification, acceptance or approval by the signatory …” „… the date it is open for signature. (4) Instruments of ratification, acceptance, approval and accession …” „… . But in the ensuing results that does not make even the slightest difference.1 Acceptance and approval …”

Lisa Spagnolo Article 23 CISG S. 114-115

„… the party relying upon it. III. Contracts requiring third party consent or approval A particular …” „… However, if imposed by domestic law, e.g., a legal requirement of government approval or consent of a …” „… approval is given); Ferrari, Art. 23 para. 4. 18 Accord Schroeter, Art. 23 para. 5. PART II FORMATION OF …”

Wolf Müller-Rostin Article 55 Relationship with Other Warsaw Convention Instruments S. 1244

„… , approval or accession. 8. The Depositary shall promptly notify all signatories and States Parties of: (a …” „… , acceptance, approval or accession and date thereof; (c) the date of entry into force of this Convention; (d …”

Wolf Müller-Rostin Article 54 Denunciation S. 1244

„… , approval or accession. 8. The Depositary shall promptly notify all signatories and States Parties of: (a …” „… , acceptance, approval or accession and date thereof; (c) the date of entry into force of this Convention; (d …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 7 Formal requirements S. 1373

„… reproduced in “tangible” form and indicates “by reasonable means” a person’s approval of the record. There is …” „… no doubt that it includes records in electronic form, and that the approval can take the form of …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 6 Relationship between the Convention and the Protocol S. 1373

„… reproduced in “tangible” form and indicates “by reasonable means” a person’s approval of the record. There is …” „… no doubt that it includes records in electronic form, and that the approval can take the form of …”

Wolf Müller-Rostin Article 53 Signature, Ratification and Entry into Force S. 1243

„… , acceptance, approval or accession shall be deposited with the International Civil Aviation Organization …” „… following the date of deposit of the thirtieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession …”

Wolf Müller-Rostin Article 52 Definition of Days S. 1243

„… , acceptance, approval or accession shall be deposited with the International Civil Aviation Organization …” „… following the date of deposit of the thirtieth instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession …”

Eckart J. Brödermann Article 2.2.6 (Liability of agent acting without or exceeding its authority) S. 530

„… authority to conclude a contract but authority to communicate the approval of the Principle). 16 …” „… not the company initiated the registration on the basis of proper internal approvals. This issue comes …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 39 Rights having priority without registration S. 1400-1401

„… , at the time of ratification, acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare that a …” „… , acceptance, approval or accession. Specific Bibliography: Rosen, ‘Public service and the Cape Town Convention …”

Lisa Spagnolo Article 18 CISG S. 81-92

„… requirement of approval of a legal representative, some other party or government body, then whether this is …” „… to the additional requirement, including the prospective or retrospective nature of the approval.87 …” „… engage in consultations or obtain approvals before acceptance.101 Past practice and international trade …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 46 Relationship with the UNIDROIT Convention on International Financial Leasing S. 1408

„… Telecommunication Union.3 Chapter XIV Final provisions Article 47 Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval or …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 45 bisRelationship with the United Nations Convention on the Assignment of Receivables in International Trade S. 1408

„… Telecommunication Union.3 Chapter XIV Final provisions Article 47 Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval or …”

Peter Mankowski Article 43bis (Article X of the Protocol) S. 459

„… restrictive. It should be read as comprising not only ratification, but acceptance and approval too. Article …”

Peter Mankowski Article 43 S. 459

„… restrictive. It should be read as comprising not only ratification, but acceptance and approval too. Article …”

Peter Mankowski Article 42 S. 459

„… restrictive. It should be read as comprising not only ratification, but acceptance and approval too. Article …”

Peter Mankowski Article 41 S. 459

„… restrictive. It should be read as comprising not only ratification, but acceptance and approval too. Article …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 2 The international interest S. 1369

„… subsequent occasion and which indicates by reasonable means a person’s approval of the record. Article 2 The …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 51 Future Protocols S. 1410

„… , acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare that this Convention shall not apply to a …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 50 Internal transactions S. 1410

„… , acceptance, approval of, or accession to the Protocol, declare that this Convention shall not apply to a …”

Erik Evtimov, Tatyana Payosova Article 28 Presumption of loss or damage in case of reconsignment S. 1161

„… new paragraph 10 has been submitted to the OSJD Committee for approval at its next meeting in …”

Gilles Cuniberti Article 52 Territorial units S. 1411

„… time of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, declare that this Convention is to extend to …”

Erik Evtimov, Tetyana Payosova Article 2 Declaration concerning liability in case of death of, or personal injury to, passengers S. 1087

„… ratification, acceptance, approval or accession (compare with Article 1 § 6 of the CIV UR and see Article 42 of …”

Wolf Müller-Rostin Article 56 States with More than One System of Law S. 1245

„… , ratification, acceptance, approval or accession declare that this Convention shall extend to all its …”

Peter Mankowski Article 98 CISG S. 414

„… confirmation upon ratification, acceptance or approval. (2) Declarations and confirmations of declarations are …”

Peter Mankowski Article 97 CISG S. 414

„… confirmation upon ratification, acceptance or approval. (2) Declarations and confirmations of declarations are …”

Article 31 National transport or transport free of charge S. 1069

„… signature of this Convention, of its ratification, its approval, its acceptance, its accession thereto or at …”

Eckart J. Brödermann Article 2.2.4 (Agency undisclosed) S. 528

„… condition), acting with approval of the principal5 (second condition), presents itself to be the owner of an …”

Peter Mankowski Article 93 CISG S. 409

„… this Convention, it may, at the time of signature, ratification, acceptance, approval or accession …”

Wolf Müller-Rostin Article 24 Review of Limits S. 1222

„… Article as the case may be, when depositing an instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval of or …”

Article 32 Regional provisions concerning liability S. 1070

„… of signature of this Convention, or of its ratification, its approval, its acceptance, its accession …”

Article 30 Carriage by way of specific inland waterways S. 1068

„… ratification, acceptance, approval or accession, declare that it will not apply this Convention to contracts …”

Eckart J. Brödermann Article 4.4 (Reference to contract or statement as a whole) S. 566

„… regard to the price impact of any change) as well as (iii) the communication of approvals of such orders …”

Stefan Kröll Article 39 Assignment of Proceeds S. 1504-1531

„… . Acceptance see Delay in transmission – additional offer CISG 19 9 – approval with modifications CISG 21 9 …” „… CISG 19 1 – modified acceptance CISG 18 32; UNIDROIT 2.1.11 – nature of approval CISG 21 8 …” „… is approval effective CISG 21 12 et seqq. – withdrawal of acceptance CISG 18 30, 22 1; UNIDROIT …”

Eckart J. Brödermann Article 5.3.1 (Types of condition) S. 590-591

„… non-occurrence)10 of an event, e.g. the act of a third party (e.g. the granting of a credit;11 board approval)12 …”

Peter Mankowski Article 95 CISG S. 411-412

„… the deposit of its instrument of ratification, acceptance, approval or accession that it will not be …”

Petra Butler Article 55 CISG S. 280-282

„… a result, there could not be approval of a letter of credit.20 Occasionally, it is possible that the …”

Erik Evtimov, Tatyana Payosova Article 6 Contract of carriage S. 1134-1138

„… formal procedure of approval or acceptance. At the same time, the customs authorities are free at any …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Article 32 1070 Chapter X Final provisions Signature, ratification, acceptance, approval, accession …”

Christoph Oertel IV. INCOTERMS® 2010 S. 828-897

„… licenses and permits required for export and import of the sold goods (but not other approvals or duties …” „… any approval for import of the goods and payment of all related costs (import duties, VAT, and other …” „… obtaining all governmental approvals and the payment of export duties). The buyer must clear the goods for …”

Lisa Spagnolo Article 24 CISG S. 116-129

„… ., objection to immaterial difference (Art. 19(2)), approval of late acceptance (Art. 21(1)), or objection to …”

Eckart J. Brödermann Introduction to the UNIDROIT Principles of International Commercial Contracts (“PICC”) S. 462-476

„… final approval of, an intergovernmental Organization …”.18 The rules are shaped for international …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845276564

Monica Donghi - Patent Strategy in Pharmaceutical Industry: Are additional patents valuable?

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Monica Donghi

Patent Strategy in Pharmaceutical Industry: Are additional patents valuable?

Series: Munich Intellectual Property Law Center - MIPLC Studies

Volume 20 2014

Results in this title

Generic Drugs Approval. S. 19-20

„… the centralized procedure is mandatory.22 Generic Drugs Approval. As far as generics are concerned …” „… exclusivity +1 for new indication] in a Member State or in the Community”. C. Generic Drugs Approval. 19 …”

New Drug Approval Regulations S. 18-19

„… completion of Phase I clinical trials.16 New Drug Approval Regulations The European system offers three …” „… products for which the centralized procedure is mandatory.22 Generic Drugs Approval. As far as generics are …” „… exclusivity +1 for new indication] in a Member State or in the Community”. C. Generic Drugs Approval. 19 …”

Introduction S. 13-15

„… ). 13 regulatory obligations in preparation of the data package to obtain market approval become more …” „… of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) regulations which deal with the approval of new and generic …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… Generic Drugs Approval.C. 19 Case Studies-FactsIII. 21 TaxotereA. 21 General1. 21 Patent Portfolio2. 23 …” „… . 16 Pharmaceutical Industry – The Development of a New Drug. A. 16 New Drug Approval RegulationsB. 18 …”

Use of Procedural Provisions S. 37-39

„… seven years after filing and thus first marketing approval for Xalatan could be obtained in Sweden on 18 …” „… because FDA approval was obtained in June 1996 and therefore the remaining patent term exceeded 14 years …”

General S. 21-23

„… disclosed in EP 0253738 A131 belonging to Rhone-Poulenc Santé and market approval in Europe was obtained …” „… to Rhone-Poulenc Santé and market approval in Europe was obtained in November 1995.32 The patent …”

Use of Procedural Provisions: Supplementary Protection Certificates (SPCs)/Patent Term Extension S. 27-30

„… years in July 2007. Market approval for docetaxel in Europe was obtained only in November 1995,61 after …” „… in the U.S.67 The basic patent US 4,814,470 was due to expire in July 2007 and the marketing approval …”

Conclusion S. 39-41

„… because FDA approval was obtained in June 1996 and therefore the remaining patent term exceeded 14 years …”

Pharmaceutical Industry – The Development of a New Drug. S. 16-18

„… not being carried out before the completion of Phase I clinical trials.16 New Drug Approval …”

Patent Strategy and Innovation S. 66-69

„… existing pharmaceutical products has been occurring in the form of supplementary approvals for new dosages …”

Innovation Tracks S. 45-62

„… Exclusivity the sponsored clinical trials must be new, essential to approval, sponsored by the applicant and …” „… for the new indication might be difficult to prove. In Europe on the other hand, if approval for the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845251288

Christoph Wollersheim - On the Provision of Airport Infrastructure in Germany

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Christoph Wollersheim

On the Provision of Airport Infrastructure in Germany

Series: Beiträge und Studien des Instituts für Verkehrswissenschaft der Universität Münster

Volume 2 2011

Results in this title

Airport Planning and Approval S. 62

„… .”123 2. Airport Planning and Approval This second important field of airport policy is carried out by …” „… the executive and bureaucratic power. It deals with the way planning and approval processes for new …” „… and approval processes, in security-related questions or regarding price regulation (whenever an …”

Planning and Approval Process of “Startbahn West” at Frankfurt Airport S. 272-274

„… 272 Appendix 3: Planning and Approval Process of “Startbahn West” at Frankfurt Airport 28/12/1965 …” „… : Frankfurt Airport AG applies for an approval of the extension measures at the ministry of transport of the …” „… . 23/08/1966: The minister for transport of Hesse awards the air legal approval. February 1967: The regional …”

German Airport Policy S. 65-84

„… ApprovalFInancingPrivate22 AirportsDecentralCentral Source: Own Depiction. C. Airport Policy in Other Countries The way …” „… planning and approval policy as well as airport funding. However, the federal government regularly …” „… gained private capital and released the public budgets. Airport Planning and Approval: The legal …”

France S. 91-94

„… LocalAirport ownershipAirport planning and approvalFinancing Investments in airside infrastructurePrivateCCI‘s …” „… is brought forward by Wolf (2003), p. 328. 92 Airport Planning and Approval: The French planning and …” „… approval process for transport infrastructure used to be very centralised until the beginning of the 1990 …”

Public Airport Financing S. 62-65

„… .”123 2. Airport Planning and Approval This second important field of airport policy is carried out by …” „… the executive and bureaucratic power. It deals with the way planning and approval processes for new …” „… and approval processes, in security-related questions or regarding price regulation (whenever an …”

Discussion of the Different Airport Policies S. 94-98

„… ownershipAirport planning and approvalFinancing Investments in airside infrastructurePrivateCCI‘s operate as …” „… , focusing on airport ownership, planning and approval process and airport financing. We can conclude that it …” „… planning and approval of airport expansions or new to build infrastructure projects. The various airport …”

Airport Ownership S. 54-62

„… planning and approval processes regarding construction and operation of airports and 3) the financing of …” „… . Airport Planning and Approval This second important field of airport policy is carried out by the …” „… executive and bureaucratic power. It deals with the way planning and approval processes for new airports or …”

Great Britain S. 84-91

„… ApprovalFInancingPrivate22 AirportsDecentralCentral Source: Own Depiction. C. Airport Policy in Other Countries The way …” „… ScotlandAirport planning and approvalLocal planningauthoritiesFinancing Privatecentral decentral Source: Own …” „… . Airport Planning and Approval: Despite the significant share of private airport owners, major airport …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… The Future Role of the State 602. Airport Planning and Approval 62 8 3. Public Airport Financing 623.1 …” „… German Airports 265Appendix 3: Planning and Approval Process of “Startbahn West” at Frankfurt Airport 272 …”

External Costs S. 106-111

„… Graham (2003), pp. 200 ff. 284 On noise-related consequences for the planning and approval process of …” „… an important role for airport planning and approval processes, many expansion projects face …”

Delimitation S. 26-29

„… , planning, and approval processes and to the financing of airport infrastructure. Other currently debated …”

The State’s Make or Buy Decision S. 173-185

„… environmental groups or other legal aspects during the planning and approval process.473 When airport capacities …” „… planning and approval procedure in the case of Frankfurt / Main, state aid for almost fully privatised …”

On the Choice of the Optimal Level of Centralisation S. 196-227

„… administrative court in Muenster rescinded the Weeze / Niederrhein Airport’s approval in January 2006. The …” „… Carrihansa and Swi often, which isger time and th so called interl. It enables airliion approvals. uropean Hu …” „… approval of airport investments and federal states and federal government as authorities that participate …”

Selection of the Provision Unit for Airport-Related External Benefits S. 227-231

„… planning and approval process, would prevent that economically unreasonable projects are carried out. The …”

Conclusions S. 232-236

„… planning and approval process is carried out by the federal states. The current decentralised airport …”

Starting Point S. 19-25

„… approval of new airport-expansion projects. Nevertheless the property of almost all German airports (58 of …”

External Benefits S. 111-166

„… protection of local biota plays an important role for airport planning and approval processes, many expansion …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845228211

Matthias Lehmann, Christoph Kumpan - European Financial Services Law

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Matthias Lehmann (ed.), Christoph Kumpan (ed.)

European Financial Services Law

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2019

Results in this title

Article 13 Approval of the prospectus S. 999-1004

„… State. Chapter III Arrangements for approval and publication of the prospectus Article 13 Approval of …” „… regarding the approval of the prospectus within 10 working days of the submission of the draft prospectus …” „… down in this paragraph and paragraph 3, this shall not be deemed to constitute approval of the …”

Article 54 Approval of interoperability arrangements S. 1655-1658

„… Article 54 Approval of interoperability arrangements 1. An interoperability arrangement shall be …” „… subject to the prior approval of the competent authorities of the CCPs involved. The procedure under …” „… Article 17 shall apply. 2. The competent authorities shall grant approval of the interoperability …”

Article 17 Community scope of approvals of prospectuses S. 1013-1014

„… Article 17 Community scope of approvals of prospectuses 1. Without prejudice to Article 23, where an offer …” „… undertake any approval or administrative procedures relating to prospectuses. 2. If significant new factors …” „… , material mistakes or inaccuracies come to light after approval of the prospectus, as referred to in Article …”

Article 12 Prospectuses consisting of separate documents S. 997-999

„… Article 16. The securities and summary notes shall be subject to a separate approval. 3. Where an issuer …” „… has only filed a registration document without approval, the entire documentation, including updated …” „… information, shall be subject to approval. I. General features Purpose The purpose of Art 12 is to implement …”

Article 18 Notification S. 1014-1016

„… . Commentary According to Art 17(1), a prospectus and its supplements, after receiving approval from the …” „… prohibited from undertaking any approval or administrative procedures relating to prospectuses. Instead …” „… mistakes or inaccuracies come to light after the approval of the prospectus. Under Art 17(2), given the …”

Article 46 S. 598-599

„… only subject to approval, derogate from paragraph 1 only if the use of the approval clause does not …” „… shares which may be acquired only subject to approval are not ‘freely negotiable’ within the meaning of …” „… requirement to state in the prospectus the number of shares which are not fully paid up.56 Approval clauses …”

Article 47 S. 599-600

„… subject to approval are not ‘freely negotiable’ within the meaning of Art 46(1).3 Not fully paid up shares …” „… shares which are not fully paid up.56 Approval clauses (‘Vinkulierung’) Shares whose acquisition is …” „… subject to approval are also not ‘freely negotiable’ within the meaning of Art 46(1) (see above → mn 2 …”

Article 11 Incorporation by reference S. 995-997

„… II. Commentary Article 9(1) states that after an approval1 is given to make an offer to the public …” „… approval, and the end of the validity of such a registration document shall not affect the validity of a …” „… securities and summary notes shall be subject to a separate approval. 3. Where an issuer has only filed a …”

Article 53 Provision of margins among CCPs S. 1654-1655

„… Settlement 1654 Paola Lucantoni Article 54 Approval of interoperability arrangements 1. An interoperability …” „… arrangement shall be subject to the prior approval of the competent authorities of the CCPs involved. The …” „… procedure under Article 17 shall apply. 2. The competent authorities shall grant approval of the …”

Article 48 Consequences of merger S. 1377-1380

„… applicable, those dates are after the approval of the merger by unit-holders of the receiving UCITS or the …” „… assemble the documentation for approval by the merging UCITS’s competent authority. Again, that competent …” „… . For approval, UCITS must provide a) the draft merger terms, b) the mandatory investor disclosures of …”

Article 21 Powers S. 1020-1023

„… approvals and admissions to trading on regulated markets that each national competent authority has …” „… have.5 Regarding prospectus approvals, Art 21 sets out a set of information-gathering powers [under Art …” „… structure for prospectus approval and supervision. In particular, it addressed the controversies around the …”

Article 60 Relationship between feeder and master S. 1399-1401

„… subject to the competent authority’s approval, which is in line with the UCITSD’s double approach of …” „… feeder UCITS home Member State grant approval to the feeder UCITS to: (a) continue to be a feeder UCITS …” „… Member State has granted approval pursuant to point (a) of the first subparagraph, the master UCITS shall …”

Article 16 Supplements to the prospectus S. 1009-1013

„… approval and publication Art. 16 PD Paola Lucantoni 1009 5 6 7 8 the publication of the supplement, to …” „… , latest version adopted, 20 October 2017, ESMA-31-62-780. Chapter III Arrangements for approval and …” „… Cross-border offers and admission to trading Article 17 Community scope of approvals of prospectuses 1. Without …”

Introduction S. 941-951

„… standards Intro PD Paola Lucantoni 943 for approval and publication of the prospectus and dissemination of …” „… Directive imposes three core obligations: (i) to draw up a prospectus, (ii) to seek approval for the …” „… approval and publication of prospectuses and dissemination of advertisements, and an amendment to the 2004 …”

Article 45 Extraordinary redemption right S. 1376-1377

„… require approval by the unit-holders of mergers between UCITS, Member States shall ensure that such …” „… approval does not require more than 75 % of the votes actually cast by unit-holders present or represented …” „… determine those dates. Member States shall ensure that, where applicable, those dates are after the approval …”

Article 59 Exemption procedure regarding feeder’s investments into master S. 1398-1399

„… to prior approval by the competent authorities of the feeder UCITS home Member State. 2. The feeder …” „… competent authorities of the feeder UCITS home Member State shall grant approval if the feeder UCITS, its …” „… subject to the competent authority’s approval, which is in line with the UCITSD’s double approach of …”

Article 58 Definitions, investment limits, exemptions S. 1397-1398

„… structures Section 1 Scope and approval Article 58 Definitions, investment limits, exemptions 1. A feeder …” „… investments into other UCITS be subject to prior approval by the competent authorities of the feeder UCITS …” „… grant approval if the feeder UCITS, its depositary and its auditor, as well as the master UCITS, comply …”

Article 15 Initial capital endowment S. 64-65

„… review a process for the approval of each financial instrument and significant adaptations of existing …” „… financial instruments before it is marketed or distributed to clients. The product approval process shall …” „… financial instrument and the product approval process, including the identified target market of the …”

Article 9 Validity of a prospectus, base prospectus and registration document S. 994-995

„… prospectus and registration document 1. A prospectus shall be valid for 12 months after its approval for …” „… after an approval1 is given to make an offer to the public or admission to trading on a regulated market …” „… a constituent part of a prospectus for 12 months after its approval, and the end of the validity of …”

Article 9 Management body S. 43-50

„… provision sets a de facto incentive to deny the approval for the additional directorship since any granting …” „… of approval must be notified to ESMA. It is also doubtful that ESMA is able to review the decision …” „… governance of the firm; – the approval of its internal organisation; – the criteria for selection and …”

Article 44 Consent by unit-holder voting S. 1376

„… require approval by the unit-holders of mergers between UCITS, Member States shall ensure that such …” „… approval does not require more than 75 % of the votes actually cast by unit-holders present or represented …”

Article 45 S. 598

„… only subject to approval, derogate from paragraph 1 only if the use of the approval clause does not …”

Article 10 InformationRemoved by the 2010 Prospectus Amending Directive. S. 995

„… II. Commentary Article 9(1) states that after an approval1 is given to make an offer to the public …” „… approval, and the end of the validity of such a registration document shall not affect the validity of a …”

Article 8 Omission of information S. 990-994

„… authority will inform the issuer during the approval process or generally by any other means of that fact.2 …” „… would inevitably examine the choice during the approval mechanism under Art 13(1). Ommission of …” „… registration document 1. A prospectus shall be valid for 12 months after its approval for offers to the public …”

Article 16 Organisational requirements S. 65-120

„… shall maintain, operate and review a process for the approval of each financial instrument and …” „… product approval process shall specify an identified target market of end clients within the relevant …” „… appropriate information on the financial instrument and the product approval process, including the identified …”

Article 18 Entry into force S. 1784-1785

„… – addressee MAR 17 18 et seq. – approval by other body required MAR 17 70 – background MAR 17 4 et seq …” „… 17 68 – protracted process MAR 17 81 – public authority approval MAR 17 73 – rumour MAR 17 103 et …”

Article 43 Disclosures to unit-holders after merger authorisation S. 1375-1376

„… approval by the unit-holders of mergers between UCITS, Member States shall ensure that such approval does …”

Article 49 Compartments deemed UCITS S. 1380-1381

„… redemption right.5 (6a) Where the fund dcouments or the national law requires unit-holder approval, the …” „… be published subject to Art 42 of UCITSD (see also step 3). (9) Once approval is achieved and the …”

Article 44 S. 597-598

„… to approval, derogate from paragraph 1 only if the use of the approval clause does not disturb the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Article 12 997 Chapter III Arrangements for approval and publication of the prospectus Approval of the …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Article 16 1009 Chapter IV Cross-border offers and admission to trading Community scope of approvals of …” „… VI Mergers of UCITS Section 1 Principle, authorisation and approval Extension to investment …”

Article 12 Prudential regulation S. 1334-1336

„… investment undertakings it manages, unless it receives prior general approval from the client; (b) be subject …” „… general approval from the client. This rule shall prevent conflict of interest. On the other hand, the …”

Article 5 Authorisation requirement for the fund S. 1325-1327

„… Authorisation of UCITS Art. 5 UCITSD Dirk Zetzsche and Dominik Nast 1325 amended, without the approval of the …” „… above, in particular the replacement of the management company or the depositary, requires approval by …”

Article 45 Requirements for the management body of a market operator S. 252-262

„… : (a) identify and recommend, for the approval of the management body or for approval of the general …” „… serving as a management body member, (c) a rigorous review and approval process for members to follow …” „… and recommend, for approval of the management body or of the general meeting, candidates which can …”

Article 22 Professional secrecy and cooperation between authorities S. 1023-1025

„… various classes of securities, or where the approval of a prospectus has been transferred to the competent …” „… required. Indeed, whenever an issuer applies for approval of a prospectus for a new type of security, the …”

Article 15 Advertisements S. 1007-1009

„… . Chapter III Arrangements for approval and publication Art. 15 PD Paola Lucantoni 1007 8 9 6. The …” „… approval and publication Art. 16 PD Paola Lucantoni 1009 5 6 7 8 …”

Article 12 Assessment procedures S. 58-61

„… requirements for the notification to and approval by the competent authorities of direct or indirect …” „… decision. If the NCA approves of the acquisition, it has two options: It can either grant approval or wait …”

Article 5 Right of use of financial collateral under security financial collateral arrangements S. 1728-1731

„… State rules may be subject to subsequent judicial review.13 Judicial approval prior to the …” „… enforcement of a security interest, would, however, be tantamount to approval by court under Art 4(4)(b …”

Article 7 Authorisation of deferred publication S. 425-428

„… firms operating a trading venue shall obtain the competent authority’s prior approval of proposed …” „… trading venue must obtain prior approval from the relevant competent authority for the proposed …”

Article 14 Publication of the prospectus S. 1004-1007

„… 2010 Prospectus Amending Directive. Chapter III Arrangements for approval and publication Art. 14 PD …” „… . Chapter III Arrangements for approval and publication Art. 15 PD Paola Lucantoni 1007 8 9 …”

Article 4 Enforcement of financial collateral arrangements S. 1724-1728

„… judicial review.13 Judicial approval prior to the enforcement of a security interest, would, however, be …” „… tantamount to approval by court under Art 4(4)(b), which, unless agreed to by the parties, a Member State may …”

Index S. 1785-1803

„… MAR 17 18 et seq. – approval by other body required MAR 17 70 – background MAR 17 4 et seq …” „… 17 68 – protracted process MAR 17 81 – public authority approval MAR 17 73 – rumour MAR 17 103 et …” „… MiFID II 70 9 Fast-track approval PD 12 5 FCD – cash FCD 1 10 – close-out netting FCD 7 1 et seq …”

Article 17 Public disclosure of inside information S. 778-799

„… issuers to those who have requested trading or received approval on a regulated market or an MTF in 6. 1 …” „… national law or the issuer’s bylaws, the approval of another body of the issuer, other than the …” „… previously announced is subject to a public authority’s approval, and such approval is conditional upon …”

Article 70 Sanctions for infringements S. 362-368

„… services or performing investment activities without the required authorisation or approval in accordance …” „… required authorisation or approval must be considered an infringement of MiFiD II or MiFiR. Moreover …”

Article 5 Requirements for credit transfer and direct debit transactions S. 1759-1765

„… refuse approval for the exemption; this remains the independent decision of the competent authority in …” „… national payment transactions a Member State or, with the approval of the Member State concerned, the PSPs …”

Article 37 Extension to investment compartments/sub funds S. 1371

„… , authorisation and approval Article 37 Extension to investment compartments/sub funds For the purposes of this …”

Section 3 Obligations regarding the depositary S. 1371

„… , authorisation and approval Article 37 Extension to investment compartments/sub funds For the purposes of this …”

Article 2 Definitions S. 958-965

„… . ‘approval’ means the positive act at the outcome of the scrutiny of the completeness of the prospectus by …” „… regarding the prospectus approval. Legislative history The number and specificity of defined terms in the …”

Article 74 Submission of prospectus, annual and bi-annual reports to competent authority of UCITS and management company S. 1415

„… reports are not subject to restrictive approval procedures, the submission of those documents to the …”

Article 47 Date of merger effect S. 1377

„… applicable, those dates are after the approval of the merger by unit-holders of the receiving UCITS or the …”

Article 46 Ban to impose merger costs on UCITS S. 1377

„… applicable, those dates are after the approval of the merger by unit-holders of the receiving UCITS or the …”

Article 31 Prudential and conduct of business rules, organisational requirements for internally managed investment companies S. 1370-1371

„… removed by UCITS V Chapter VI Mergers of UCITS Section 1 Principle, authorisation and approval Article 37 …”

Article 73 Audited accounting information, reproduction of auditors’ statement in annual report S. 1414-1415

„… Since the prospectus, annual and bi-annual reports are not subject to restrictive approval procedures …”

Article 38 Enabling of cross-border mergers S. 1371-1372

„… , authorisation and approval Article 37 Extension to investment compartments/sub funds For the purposes of this …”

Article 55 Registration of a trade repository S. 1658-1659

„… should be avoided in order to reduce the costs of clearing.14 Approval of interoperability arrangements …”

Article 75 Format and availability of prospectus, annual and bi-annual reports to investors S. 1415-1416

„… reports are not subject to restrictive approval procedures, the submission of those documents to the …”

Article 11 Withdrawal of the authorisation S. 1487-1488

„… the assessment period. Art 10 AIFMD, however, does not provide for an approval requirement. If there …”

Article 12 General principles S. 1488-1489

„… portfolio in units or shares of the AIFs it manages, unless it receives prior general approval from the …”

Article 11 Authorisation of deferred publication S. 442-450

„… the competent authority’s prior approval of proposed arrangements for deferred trade-publication, and …” „… operating a trading venue want to defer publication of transaction data, they have to obtain prior approval …”

Article 57 Exemptions from Art 52, 56 in certain cases S. 1396-1397

„… structures Section 1 Scope and approval Article 58 Definitions, investment limits, exemptions 1. A feeder …”

Article 10 Changes in the scope of the authorisation S. 1486-1487

„… during the assessment period. Art 10 AIFMD, however, does not provide for an approval requirement. If …”

Article 82 Submission of key investor information to UCITS competent authority; duty to keep key investor information up to date S. 1425-1426

„… subject to restrictive approval procedures. The submission to the competent authorities shall ensure …”

Article 13 Delegation S. 1336-1337

„… receives prior general approval from the client. This rule shall prevent conflict of interest. On the other …”

Article 54 S. 605-606

„… ; since debt securities cannot be subject to a ‘Vinkulierung’ (approval clause), a provision corresponding …”

Article 55 S. 606-607

„… ) regarding shares; since debt securities cannot be subject to a ‘Vinkulierung’ (approval clause), a provision …”

Article 6 End-dates S. 1765-1766

„… payments. 4. For national payment transactions a Member State or, with the approval of the Member State …”

Article 81 Availability of key investor information S. 1423-1425

„… investor information is not subject to restrictive approval procedures. The submission to the competent …”

Article 20 Delegation S. 1502-1504

„… subject to supervision or, where that condition cannot be met, only subject to prior approval by the …”

Article 23 Precautionary measures S. 1025-1027

„… ’ competent authorities may also be required. Indeed, whenever an issuer applies for approval of a prospectus …”

Article 20 Issuers incorporated in third countries S. 1018-1020

„… submitted for approval, or where the securities are intended to be offered for the first time following the …”

Article 6 Post-trade transparency requirements for trading venues in respect of shares, depositary receipts, ETFs, certificates and other similar financial instruments S. 423-425

„… venue shall obtain the competent authority’s prior approval of proposed arrangements for deferred …”

Article 19 Valuation S. 1499-1502

„… subject to supervision or, where that condition cannot be met, only subject to prior approval by the …”

Article 4 Interoperability S. 1756-1759

„… not empowered to refuse approval for the exemption; this remains the independent decision of the …”

Article 13 Remuneration S. 1489-1492

„… portfolio in units or shares of the AIFs it manages, unless it receives prior general approval from the …”

Article 10 Disclosure and presentation of credit ratings S. 1277-1280

„… authority in such a way that would indicate or suggest endorsement or approval by ESMA or any competent …”

Article 7 Minimum information S. 987-990

„… national level.2 Nonetheless, whenever an issuer applies for approval of a prospectus (or a base prospectus …”

Article 50 Eligible assets S. 1381-1385

„… subject to approval by the competent authorities including the financing divisions of listed companies or …”

Article 3 Obligation to publish a prospectus S. 965-969

„… prospectus and to seek approval from the national competent authority.1 The first exemption listed in Art 3(2 …”

Article 53 Access to a regulated market S. 308-312

„… participants of a regulated market should not be allowed to require others to have obtained any approvals from …”

Article 4 Notifications and list of financial instruments S. 657-661

„… available, the operating MIC), and a number of trading-related data points: the date and time of approval of …”

Article 69 Supervisory powers S. 358-362

„… deposits where the investment firm has not developed or applied an effective product approval process or …”

Article 33 SME growth markets S. 217-221

„… relevant supervisory authority should suspend its approval as an SME growth market.9 However, with regard …”

Article 63 Requirements for the management body of a data reporting services provider S. 341-347

„… authorities by the trade repository.4 Trade repositories and tradematching systems may also apply for approval …”

Article 11 Risk-mitigation techniques for OTC derivative contracts not cleared by a CCP S. 1603-1611

„… technical standards in order to specify the procedure for the a priori supervisory approval of the …”

Article 1 Purpose and scope S. 951-958

„… harmonise requirements for the drawing up, approval and distribution of the prospectus to be published when …”

Article 9 Legitimate behaviour S. 705-711

„… proceeding with that merger or public takeover, provided that at the point of approval of the merger or …”

Article 7 Inside information S. 673-692

„… executive,43 and generally decisions that require the approval of another body of the issuer.44 The …” „… that require the approval of another body (other than the general meeting). Chapter 2 Inside …”

Chapter 1 Organisational requirements S. 1628-1637

„… , and approval by, the competent authority of direct or indirect acquisitions of voting rights or …”

Article 9 Waivers for non-equity instruments S. 432-441

„… approval of pre-trade transparency waivers is consistent with the provisions of the regulation as well as …”

Article 5 The prospectus S. 974-984

„… fast-track approval of a prospectus; for further detail on it, see the discussion below under → Art 12. 5. 1 …”

Article 8 Insider dealing S. 692-705

„… proceeding with that merger or public takeover, provided that at the point of approval of the merger or …”

Article 19 Managers’ transactions S. 808-824

„… despite typically, a PDMR causing an issuer to act. For example, the approval by a PDMR on behalf of the …”

Article 48 Systems resilience, circuit breakers and electronic trading S. 268-292

„… . The assessment must evaluate the processes for governance, accountability, approval and business …”

Article 24 General principles and information to clients S. 157-180

„… pre-approval of marketing communications or of prescribing the content. Information provided in materials must …”

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