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Reuel R. Hanks - Historical Dictionary of Uzbekistan

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Reuel R. Hanks

Historical Dictionary of Uzbekistan

2024

doi.org/10.5771/9781538102299

Ingo Ilja Michels, Heino Stöver - Drug Treatment, Culture and Social Policy in Central Asia and China

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Ingo Ilja Michels (ed.), Heino Stöver (ed.)

Drug Treatment, Culture and Social Policy in Central Asia and China

Series: Drogenkonsum in Geschichte und Gesellschaft | Drug Use in History and Society

Volume 3 2022

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Akhatjon Nasullaev 1.3. Uzbekistan: History of drug addiction and treatment in Uzbekistan S. 46-52

„… Uzbekistan: History of drug addiction and treatment in UzbekistanAkhatjon NasullaevIntroductionDrug …” „… .1.3. Uzbekistan47Drug addiction treatment in UzbekistanIn 1994 a national anti-drug strategy was …” „… types of drugs is low.Role of NGOs in drug addiction treatment in UzbekistanTo date around 10,000 NGOs …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan) are experiencing drug related problems, such …” „… in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan and the People's Republic of China. Central …” „… Shadymanova and Nurgul MusaevaUzbekistan: History of drug addiction and treatment in Uzbekistan1.3. 46Akhatjon …”

Ingo Ilja Michels, Heino Stöver, Nurgul Musaeva, Dinara Yessimova, Jiang Du, Azizbek Boltaev, Subkhon Ashuro, Umeda Munavvarova Developments in the Role of Social Work in the treatment of drug addicted people in Central Asia and China S. 101-138

„… State Medical Institute (Bukhara, Uzbekistan), Scientific Coordinator for the SOLID project. 7/8 Caritas …” „… , Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan) and China. The development of social work in these countries increasingly …” „… Uzbekistan – include more than 60 million ethnically, culturally, and religiously diverse people distributed …”

Authors S. 139-142

„… from the University of World Economy and Diplomacy, Uzbekistan in 2012. During 2012–2024, he studied at …” „… Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In 2015–2019 he …”

Ingo Ilja Michels, Heino Stöver Developments in the medication-assisted treatment for opioid users in Central Asia and China: Barriers and facilitators S. 73-98

„… , Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan – include more than 60 million ethnically, culturally, and religiously diverse …” „… example from Russia and Uzbekistan who refused the MAT program. The familiar fear of promotional effect of …” „… been terminated in Uzbekistan completely since 2009 (Author, 2021). In China, the situation varies …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748931027

Ulla Pape, Heino Stöver, Ingo Ilja Michels, Meryem Grabski - HIV and Hepatitis C in Central Asia and China

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Ulla Pape (ed.), Heino Stöver (ed.), Ingo Ilja Michels (ed.), Meryem Grabski (ed.)

HIV and Hepatitis C in Central Asia and China

Series: Drogenkonsum in Geschichte und Gesellschaft | Drug Use in History and Society

Volume 8 2024

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Uladzimir Pikirenia 11. Media Portrayal and Stigma: Analysing HIV/AIDS Coverage in Uzbekistan’s Press S. 215-226

„… enhance the efficacy of HIV prevention and care services in Uzbekistan.MethodsWe analysed all the …” „… enhance the efficacy of health interventions and policies related to HIV in Uzbekistan.An equally …” „… Uzbekistan.BibliographyAgency of statistics under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan (2023): 3 Good Health and …”

Uladzimir Pikirenia, Azizbek Boltaev 5. HIV and Hepatitis C in Uzbekistan S. 141-150

„… in UzbekistanThe HIV/AIDS epidemic in Uzbekistan has traversed a complex trajectory over the past few …” „… women on ART are on B+ (GFATM data).Hepatitis C in UzbekistanHepatitis B and C infections are highly …” „… Uzbekistan.The data on HCV prevalence among PWID in Uzbekistan varies widely. The last CADAP Country Report from …”

Azizbek Boltaev 9. Labour Migrants – An Exploration of the New Driving Force of the HIV Epidemic in Uzbekistan S. 183-200

„… Azizbek BoltaevHIV in UzbekistanAccording to the official data of the Ministry of Health, at the onset of …” „… UzbekistanA noteworthy observation pertains to migrant populations, wherein 1,224 new HIV cases were …” „… the Cabinet of Ministers of Uzbekistan [NCDC] 2022).HIV Services for Labour Migrants in UzbekistanIn …”

Guzalkhon Zakhidova 12. The role of public organizations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in addressing and supporting people with HIV S. 227-256

„… UzbekistanBy a resolution dated 20th January 2023, President of Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoyev approved the …” „… PLHV in UzbekistanThere are currently 11,303 registered NGOs in Uzbekistan (Ministry of Justice of the …” „… Society of Uzbekistan.Also, Uzbekistan has specific laws governing NGOs, including ‘On NGOs’ and ‘On …”

Ulla Pape, Heino Stöver, Ingo Ilja Michels, Meryem Grabski 1. HIV and Hepatitis C in Central Asia and China: Understanding the Role of Social Work and NGOs in the Response to Infectious Diseases S. 11-34

„… available in Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan.Chapter 9, ‘Labor Migrants: Exploration of the New Driving Force …” „… the region with a focus on China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan. The country overview …” „… Health, at the onset of 2023, a total of 52,420 people living with HIV were registered in Uzbekistan …”

Tatsiana Pikirenia 13. Innovative Approaches in Adolescent Sexual Education: Bridging the Gap Between Awareness and Action S. 257-264

„… . www.unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/Gender/Beijing_20/Uzbekistan_ENG.pdf, 22.11.2023.13. Innovative Approaches in Adolescent Sexual Education263 …” „… Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization [UNESCO] 2009).As a United Nations member state, Uzbekistan …” „… Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan approved national goals and objectives in the field of …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… Hepatitis C in Kyrgyzstan 4. 109Jarkyn Shadymanova, Nurgul MusaevaHIV and Hepatitis C in Uzbekistan 5. 141 …” „… the New Driving Force of the HIV Epidemic in Uzbekistan 9.183Azizbek BoltaevAnalysis of Harm Reduction …” „… uuluMedia Portrayal and Stigma: Analysing HIV/AIDS Coverage in Uzbekistan’s Press 11.215Uladzimir …”

Biographies S. 299-308

„… director of the Human Research and Development Center in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. He participated in the …” „… psychiatric clinic “Inson” in Uzbekistan. Dr. Pikirenia’s journey in psychiatry began with his graduation …” „… Dispensary in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. Guzalkhon Zakhidova is a graduate from the Andizhan State Medical …”

Uladzimir Pikirenia, Medet Kudabekov, Zhyldyz Bakirova, Azizbek Boltaev 8. Opioid Agonist Maintenance Treatment in Central Asia S. 167-182

„… Asia. The chapter discusses the developments in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, and Tajikistan. Uzbekistan and …” „… was launched in Kyrgyzstan in 2002 and in Uzbekistan in 2006, financed by international donors …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748920021

Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg / IFSH - OSCE Yearbook 2017

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Institute for Peace Research and Security Policy at the University of Hamburg / IFSH (ed.)

OSCE Yearbook 2017

Series: OSCE Yearbook

Volume 23 2018

Results in this title

Azam Isabaev Uzbekistan after the Transfer of Power S. 91-108

„… prezidenta Uzbekistana, ili Budet li dovolen “dukh Yurtbashi” [How to choose the President of Uzbekistan …” „… Aripov vozglavil pravitelstvo Uzbekistana [Abdullah Aripov becomes head of government of Uzbekistan], 14 …” „… Uzbekistana i Tajikistana [First business forum of representatives of business circles of Uzbekistan and …”

Jenniver Sehring, Esra Buttanri The Aarhus Centres Network – 15 Years of OSCE Support to Address Environment and Security Challenges at Local Level S. 227-240

„… located in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan and pose a serious threat to livelihoods …” „… Valley – which is shared by Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan, and which faces many serious …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… ’ International Actorness against the Backdrop of the Ukraine Conflict 79 Azam Isabaev Uzbekistan after the …”

Abbreviations S. 359-366

„… Uzbekistan Som VC Venice Commission VD/VD11 Vienna Document/Vienna Document 2011 VERLT Violent Extremism …”

Ursel Schlichting Preface S. 13-18

„… , Azam Isabaev considers the situation in Uzbekistan following the first peaceful transfer of …”

Velimir Radicevic Promoting Cyber Stability between States: OSCE Efforts to Reduce the Risks of Conflict Stemming from the Use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the Context of Global and Regional Security S. 201-212

„… , Tajikistan and Uzbekistan to the United Nations addressed to the Secretary General, 13 January 2015. 204 …”

The 57 OSCE Participating States – Facts and Figures S. 319-336

„… to the Barents Euro-Arctic Council, RCC, NAFTA. 57. Uzbekistan Date of accession: January 1992 …”

Loïc Simonet The OSCE and NATO: Side by Side in a Turbulent World S. 279-314

„… services of neighbouring Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. NATO could use the Border Management …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845290423

Bernd Kuzmits - Borders and Orders in Central Asia

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Bernd Kuzmits

Borders and Orders in Central Asia

Series: Weltregionen im Wandel

Volume 15 2013

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Between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan S. 159-164

„… will take you, dear reader, on a trip through the borderlands starting at Surkhondaryo in Uzbekistan …” „… Uzbekistan and Afghanistan Uzbekistan’s Surkhondaryo Province Uzbekistan’s Surkhondaryo province (20,100 …” „… cut off from Uzbekistan’s mainland by the Hissar mountain range to the northwest and is only …”

… between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan S. 305-308

„… : ‘Discord over Uzbekistan-Tajikistan Railway Transport’ (by Sukhrob Majidov), 14 April 2010 issue …” „… relations between Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan on a bilateral level that will add to the …” „… . 6.4.1 … between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan Bilateral relations between Tajikistan and Uzbekistan were …”

… between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan S. 308-309

„… .397 6.4.2 … between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan The groundwork for relations between Afghanistan and …” „… , Iran, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan) solemnly reaffirmed ‘their commitment to …” „… Afghanistan’s rebuilding.398 During the years of warfare in Afghanistan in the 1990s, Uzbekistan had supported …”

State and Nation Building in Uzbekistan S. 146-153

„… the local ground. 4.4.4. State and Nation Building in Uzbekistan In neighbouring Uzbekistan, the …” „… and legal measures. The consolidation and centralisation of power in Uzbekistan was not preordained …” „… Uzbekistan in government institutions (Ilkhamov 2004a: 162). Karimov quickly replaced regional first party …”

Between Uzbekistan (Surkhondaryo) and Tajikistan (RRS and Dushanbe) S. 165-176

„… was kept out of the civil war. Ties with northern neighbours Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan were …” „… steady cooperation with universities from Uzbekistan, but there is some academic exchange with Tajikistan …” „… driver speaks a little Russian, which he had learned at school. He has already been to Uzbekistan several …”

Uzbek Interventions S. 125-128

„… were supported by Russia and Uzbekistan, the latter’s intervention mainly taking the form of air raids …” „… and arms transfers.117 In addition, Uzbekistan gave considerable political assistance to bolster the …” „… operational support to Uzbek opposition groups, Uzbekistan’s rulers came to perceive the Islamic opposition in …”

Impediments to Enhanced Regional Trade? S. 290-305

„… natural gas; Uzbekistan cotton and gold; and Kazakhstan mainly oil and metal products. With the exception …” „… exports of agricultural products and manufactured goods, whereas Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan predominantly …” „… modernisation of production and find cheaper outlets for higher value-added goods. For Uzbekistan, with Central …”

Borders as Markers of Sovereignty – the Power-related Narrative S. 319-326

„… borders between Afghanistan, southern Tajikistan and southern Uzbekistan. In doing so, I first presented …” „… , the Babatag mountain range between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan – or are located in high mountain regions …” „… significantly hinder cross-border interaction and communication. Between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, the parts …”

New States and New Borders S. 116-120

„… the border to Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan. The population share of Uzbeks and Turkmen decreases …” „… (Gavrilis 2009: 10f.). In 1998, Uzbekistan began unilaterally to equip checkpoints and customs points at …” „… Central Asian states, Uzbekistan was and partly still is involved in all major delicate border issues. The …”

Migration S. 128-130

„… Uzbekistan, Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, as a series of incidents in 2005 and 2006 has shown. All in all …” „… , Uzbekistan has generally not pursued a policy of pan-ethnic irredentism. Nonetheless, Tashkent has made use …” „… Dostum in Afghanistan and another led by Mahmud Khudoiberdiyev in Tajikistan. Uzbekistan’s use of such …”

From Shaartuz (Tajikistan) to Termez via the border post at Gulbakhor S. 176-180

„… and male Afghans travelling to Uzbekistan with the goal of being idle enjoy the proximity of Termez …” „… . But most of them would not consider living there. One reason is that Uzbekistan is considered a …” „… . Between Uzbekistan (Surkhondaryo) and Tajikistan (RRS and Dushanbe) The border with Tajikistan was mined …”

Water and Energy Interdependence S. 264-270

„… Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan in a water–energy nexus vital to their …” „… downstream countries (Uzbekistan and Turkmenistan), mainly for cotton production.341 While downstream and …” „… regional water management regime were located in Uzbekistan, hosting mainly experts from Uzbekistan, adding …”

Summary: The Production of States and Borders S. 153-158

„… also took place to some extent across the small border strip between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan. But …” „… relatively small and easy to surveil, this border did not diminish. Moreover, Uzbekistan inherited a …” „… character and became international borders between newly independent states. Uzbekistan used unilateral …”

Summary S. 222-238

„… is still vital between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, especially between the former trade hub of Denau …” „… Afghanistan via Tajikistan to Uzbekistan has increased in this border section. In the wake of the worsening …” „… volume and value from Uzbekistan and – to a lesser extent – from Tajikistan to Afghanistan. The major …”

Arrangements in the post-Soviet Realm S. 259-264

„… of Uzbekistan’s President Karimov as oscillating mainly between Russia and the United States.332 But …” „… one might also find that Uzbekistan’s government pursues a quite pragmatic, in a way discursive …” „… district bordering Uzbekistan. RFE/RL: ‘Tajikistan offers to transit NATO supplies to Afghanistan …”

Borders as Markers of Identity S. 328-330

„… Uzbekistan and Tajikistan hold a common bias against Afghans, that they lag a century behind in development …” „… also to the secular orientation of the current regimes. In their view, 329 people in Uzbekistan and …” „… therefore cling to authoritarianism. For the majority of the borderland population in Uzbekistan and …”

Between Tajikistan and Afghanistan S. 181-204

„… episode of my crossing from Afghanistan to Uzbekistan via the ‘bridge of friendship’, depicted above, was …” „… . Let’s demonstrate this by crossing the border at Uzun from Uzbekistan to Tajikistan, where ‘unfriendly …” „… Turkmenistan back to Uzbekistan and then through Kazakhstan to Russia. It is still a major supply line for …”

Summary: Drivers of and Constraints on Cross-Border Interactions S. 338-346

„… . 339 The border between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan is not perceived of as a frontier but has quickly …” „… borderlanders in Uzbekistan and lowland Tajikistan, it remains a clear dividing line that marks their perceived …” „… . very low Uzbekistan (Surkhond.) good non-conflictive very high state sov. very high noncooperative …”

‘Who Are We – And If So, How Many?’ The Ethnic Ascriptions of the Population S. 113-116

„… Uzbekistan from 1990 to 1997 (Maksakova 1999: 238). Today an estimated 800,000 Russians, around 3% of the …” „… million from Tajikistan and Uzbekistan each. Additionally, several tens of thousands of Uzbeks work in …” „… Turkey (Peyrouse 2007: 252). In addition, Uzbekistan and Oman signed a trade deal in January 2009 that …”

The Degree of Regionalisation: Higher in the Mountains S. 333-338

„… and Uzbekistan. Conditions for regionalism are defined by the degree of interdependence, the type of …” „… (independence of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan) and 2001 (ousting of the Taliban regime) with likely future …” „… observed. Table 7.1: Conditions for and Intensity of Regionalism Uzbekistan – Tajikistan Tajikistan …”

Summary: The State of Regionalism in Greater Central Asia S. 311-318

„… not driven cooperation yet, whereas in the energy sector, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan have contributed …” „… are upstream countries on the river of security threats, while Tajikistan and Uzbekistan lie …” „… Tajikistan and Afghanistan, as well as between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan, the border is unilaterally …”

Geographical Context S. 89-91

„… narrative of this chapter will stop at the turning point of 1991, when Tajikistan and Uzbekistan became …” „… Afghanistan and its northern neighbours, and the Babatag and Hissar mountain ranges between Uzbekistan and …” „… from the west (Uzbekistan) and the south (Afghanistan). Of all the geographically cut-off borderlands …”

Regional Interdependence and Regional Cooperation S. 330-333

„… an inherent part of integration. Accordingly, the authoritarian regimes in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan …” „… vulnerability. As a consequence, Uzbekistan reduced its infrastructural interdependence with road and rail …” „… viable transit routes between the north and south pass through Uzbekistan. Its better position in the …”

The Bigger Players – USA, Russia and China S. 239-247

„… of bilateral transnational relations between Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan followed by an …” „… southwest Uzbekistan’s Qashqadaryo province and at Manas, close to the Kyrgyz capital of Bishkek. Although …” „… Asian states grew along with the increasing U.S. presence. In the case of Uzbekistan, USD 60 million in …”

Adapting to the Multiplicity of Actors S. 257-259

„… for a while in the Russian direction, and Russia will be structurally most influential in Uzbekistan …” „… nutshell: ‘Our region does not want to decide which side to take.’328 Uzbekistan and Tajikistan will …” „… interests of other states in the region, meaning downstream countries like Uzbekistan.329 This turn in …”

… between Tajikistan and Afghanistan S. 309-311

„… of Uzbek–Afghan relations. Uzbekistan’s contribution to Afghanistan’s reconstruction includes …” „… Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU) had found a safe haven in the Afghanistan–Pakistan border region …” „… border management on the ground. Uzbekistan relies on the strict control of its relatively short and …”

Study Outline S. 21-24

„… the border strips between Afghanistan and Uzbekistan, and between Afghanistan and Tajikistan’s Khatlon …” „… accessible only from west (Uzbekistan) and south (Afghanistan). Of all of the topographically cut-off …” „… borderlands, only Uzbekistan’s province of Surkhondaryo is reasonably well linked to the country’s mainland by …”

Bibliography S. 347-388

„… . From Soviet to Mahalla: Community and Transition in Post-Soviet Uzbekistan. Indiana University …” „… . World Bank Working Paper 36. Akbarzadeh, Shahram. 1996. Nation-Building in Uzbekistan. In Central Asian …” „… Institute for Strategic and Regional Studies (ISRS) under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, NATO …”

Why Study Borders? S. 15-21

„… ), fragile (Tajikistan) and (inherently) weak (Uzbekistan). Many parts of Afghanistan are still in a state of …” „… the south and its northern neighbours Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Additionally, the area under study …” „… also includes the southern borderlands of Uzbekistan and Tajikistan between the Uzbek viloyat (province …”

Economic Initiatives with Central Asian Roots S. 270-272

„… , Kyrgyzstan, and Uzbekistan agreed after the collapse of the ruble zone in 1993 to create an integrated …” „… regionalism’ by quoting Uzbekistan’s President Karimov, who insinuated that within CACO, Russia may play the …” „… rejected outright by Uzbekistan’s President Karimov, causing the project to be stillborn. Regional Trade …”

Borders as Membranes – the Economic Narrative S. 326-328

„… , the boundary with Uzbekistan is much more sensitive than that with Afghanistan because the country’s …” „… lifelines, the supplying tracks, pass through Uzbekistan. At the Afghan border, the density of border …” „… costs, infrastructural quality and customs procedures (World Bank 2007). It ranks Uzbekistan at 129th …”

State and Nation Building in Tajikistan S. 140-146

„… state and nation building in Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. 4.4.3. State and Nation Building in Tajikistan …” „… Ismoil Somoni is buried, but both are located in modern Uzbekistan. Although the various tensions that …” „… exist between Uzbekistan and Tajikistan are not the outcome of colliding historical narratives, these …”

Acknowledgements S. 5-10

„… Termez (Uzbekistan), Oliya Ilmuradova from the NGO Istiqbolli Avlod in Termez, the incredibly kind Akmal …” „… Uzbekistan 146 4.4.4.1. The Concept of Ethnic Nationalism 148 4.4.4.2. Keep Out the Evil! The Relevance …” „… Local Borderlands 159 5.1. Between Uzbekistan and Afghanistan 159 From Mazar-i Sharif (Afghanistan) to …”

Externally Induced Regional Initiatives S. 276-281

„… , Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, which is supported by five other multilateral organisations.358 The ADB hosts the …” „… , Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan (Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and India also participate in the …” „… of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan signed the founding Tashkent …”

Excursion: Drug Traffic in Central Asia S. 281-288

„… Uzbekistan’s province of Khorezm, which borders Turkmenistan, indicates increased drug smuggling through …” „… Uzbekistan, Tashkent, 17 February 2007. 370 Conversation with Sukhrob Kaharov, BOMCA country director for …” „… Tajikistan, Dushanbe, 14 March 2007. 371 Conversation with UNODC deputy country director for Uzbekistan …”

State and Nation Building in Central Asia S. 136-140

„… and nation building in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan requires some general remarks on the process in …” „… events as long ago as is credible. Following this approach, Uzbekistan commemorated the anniversaries of …” „… influence they wielded cannot be contained by national delimitations. Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, in …”

Failed States and War Economies S. 120-125

„… segments taken over by Tajikistan (at a length of 1,206 kilometres), Uzbekistan (137 kilometres) and …” „… against the PRT and the new Tajik government. The leaders of the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan (IMU …” „… Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, initially mainly through Hairatan on the Afghan–Uzbek border. Afghan businessmen …”

Research Objectives S. 25-26

„… Afghanistan to the south and Tajikistan and Uzbekistan to the north) and between southern Tajikistan and …” „… southern Uzbekistan (see maps in the appendix) by cross-border transactions. The study thereby analyzes …” „… Darya region between Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan since 1989/1991 marked by the withdrawal of …”

Summary S. 288-290

„… advantages. Iran can do saffron better and in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan is far ahead in cotton production …” „… consideration here, Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, share joint membership. It is a somewhat permissive …” „… Afghanistan O X X X X A P X Tajikistan X X X X X X X X X X Uzbekistan X X ² X X X X X X X Kazakhstan X X …”

Regional Players S. 247-257

„… between Afghanistan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. 6.1.2. Regional Players 6.1.2.1. Iran Iran sees itself …” „… Understanding (MoU) with Uzbekistan’s state company Uzbekneftegaz for oil and gas exploration and production …” „… has steadily risen. In 2007, Uzbekistan was Turkey’s second largest trade partner in Central Asia …”

State and Nation Building in Afghanistan S. 130-136

„… 130 self-sufficiency.123 An estimated 3,000 Afghan refugees live in Uzbekistan, most of them in the …” „… pull out of Uzbekistan, insisting that there was no longer a need for assistance for the refugees in …” „… and nation building in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan requires some general remarks on the process in …”

Withdrawal from Afghanistan and Upheaval in Soviet Central Asia S. 107-110

„… in connection with the ‘cotton scandal’ in Uzbekistan.95 Moscow’s tough stance on corruption in …” „… Afghanistan and the Soviet successor states of interest here, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. 3.3. Summary This …”

Regional Organisations Exceeding the post-Soviet Space S. 272-276

„… , Uzbekistan joined the club that turned into the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), for which the …” „… Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region), Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan, which is …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-4

„… UzbekistanBorders and Orders in Central AsiaNomosBernd KuzmitsBUT_Kusmits_0153-7.indd 3 25.03.13 10:331 …”

Abbreviations and Acronyms S. 11-14

„… Organization IMF International Monetary Fond IMU Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan IRIN International Regional …”

From Sher Khan Bandar (Afghanistan) to Qumsangir (Tajikistan) S. 205

„… Afghans have to pay to get into Uzbekistan. On the Tajik side, the young Afghan trader with the giant …”

Summary S. 110-112

„… interest here, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. 3.3. Summary This historical excursus has shown that the …”

Empires in a Zone of Transition S. 91-93

„… (Bergne 2007: 5-6). The fact that the Samanid capital Bukhara is now located in Uzbekistan annoys many …”

Effects on Border Management S. 82-88

„… sketches the state of state and nation building in Afghanistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, which will allow …”

Cross-Border Interactions between Cooperation and Control S. 67-82

„… also all landlocked. Uzbekistan is the only double-landlocked country in the world besides …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845245362

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