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Christophe Solioz, Hannes Swoboda - Conflict and Renewal: Europe Transformed

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Christophe Solioz (ed.), Hannes Swoboda (ed.)

Conflict and Renewal: Europe Transformed

2007

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Madeleine Albright, James C. O’Brien The Balkans: A Normal Part of Europe? S. 66-76

„… 66 Madeleine K. Albright and James C. O’Brien The Balkans: A Normal Part of Europe …” „… remain weak, divided polities, and it is unclear that normal accession will heal the rifts. In short …” „… prefer that the governing structures be as normal as possible. As a general rule, this would mean that …”

Vedran Dzihic Greetings from Europe S. 57-66

„… . Albright and James C. O’Brien The Balkans: A Normal Part of Europe? In the 1990s, the …” „… polities, and it is unclear that normal accession will heal the rifts. In short, the reality is that the …” „… note by Vedran Džihić EU — the two letters used as a symbol of Europe have become a new logos and a …”

Christine von Kohl Kosovo is Independent from Serbia, but the Conflict is Not Resolved S. 312-314

„… , but they nevertheless represent another and quite normal stance on the Kosovo issue. Listening to …” „… to the development of normal relations between Serbia and Kosovo, between two future neighbours who …” „… 312 Christine von Kohl Kosovo is Independent from Serbia, but the Conflict is Not Resolved …”

Žarko Papić Social Development in Bosnia and Herzegovina and EU Integration S. 369-378

„… , lower stage of development. The process of establishing normal institutional structure is ongoing …” „… other ethnic backgrounds. This is obviously considerably restricting the space for normal inclusion …” „… 369 Žarko Papić Social Development in Bosnia and Herzegovina and EU Integration: The …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… Albright and James C. O’Brien The Balkans: A Normal Part of Europe? 66 Carl Bildt Europe’s Soft …” „… Swoboda, Vice Chair of the PSE Group in the European Parliament Christophe Solioz, Secretary General of …” „… the Center for European Integration Strategies Hannes Swoboda | Christophe Solioz (eds.) Madeleine …”

Dunja Blažević What Do We Have in Common? S. 207-213

„… Bosnia (who should serve as the foundation of a normal, democratic state). Such a system perpetuates the …” „… What Do We Have in Common? What is the common denominator of the successor states of the …” „… Socialist Federative Republic of Yugoslavia? The creation of nation-states (the process is still in …”

Dunja Blažević Who Owns Public Spaces? The Ownership of Monuments S. 349-356

„… national backgrounds, which was normal in Bosnia and Herzegovina as one of the most …” „… Politics and Economy 351 Dunja Blažević Who Owns Public Spaces? The …” „… workshop organised by Christophe Solioz and involving Wolfgang Petritsch discussed the ‘ownership process …”

Bertram D. Braun The Balkan Aquarium: Crisis Prevention and Post-Crisis Stabilisation S. 83-92

„… appropriate source of funding for the initial 89 stimulus, but a more normal revenue collection system has …” „… 83 Bertram D. Braun The Balkan Aquarium: Thoughts on Crisis Prevention and Post-Crisis …” „… Stabilisation Describing the Balkan wars, a cab driver in Sarajevo once told me, “It is much easier …”

Tihomir Loza Overcoming Fixations S. 270-278

„… Bosnia’s ethnic complexity, proposing instead that the country be constituted as a ‘normal’ state, meaning …” „… 270 Tihomir Loza Overcoming Fixations One of the very few points that everyone …” „… (Bosnia) should move ‘beyond Dayton’; in other words, the country should either get a new constitution or …”

Thomas Marken The Impossible Reform? S. 261-270

„… function normally. This is by its nature a slow process and the most important element is that this …” „… 261 Thomas Markert The Impossible Reform? The Quest for New Constitutional Arrangements in …” „… to look for the world’s most complicated and dysfunctional constitutional arrangements, Bosnia and …”

Vedran Dzihic Flipping the Coin: Views on Democratisation and Europeanisation S. 235-242

„… European normality of the Western Balkans as a region lies. 16 …” „… 235 Vedran Džihić Flipping the Coin: Views on Democratisation and Europeanisation from the …” „… Fragmented Region of the Western Balkans Problems of democratisation, its successes and failures …”

Sonja Biserko Serbia: A Continued Source of Instability in the Balkans? S. 289-296

„… that process were avoided, for it would lessen the regional changes towards normalisation, and instead …” „… normalisation of relations in the region. - Any further delay in resolving Kosovo’s status would damage …” „… 289 Sonja Biserko Serbia: A Continued Source of Instability in the Balkans? For the …”

Christophe Solioz Kosovo: the Moment of Truth S. 296-305

„… would no longer threaten the integrity of Kosovo and contribute to an overall normalization …” „… 296 Christophe Solioz Kosovo: The Moment of Truth Kosovo’s situation in the early …” „… 21 st century is the best illustration of Hannah Arendt’s words observation that “thought and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845204376

Christopher Reynolds - Understanding the Emergence of the European Security and Defence Policy

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Christopher Reynolds

Understanding the Emergence of the European Security and Defence Policy

2010

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The "Normal" Approach to the Study of International Institutions S. 203-208

„… . Understanding Institutional Interaction 1.1 The 'Normal' Approach to the Study of International Institutions An …” „… . The first is to outline the emerging concept of institutional interaction both against the background …” „… of the previous analysis of Historical Institutionalist approaches and in the context of the EU-NATO …”

The Problems with Berlin Plus S. 229-234

„… the Cyprus dispute finally solved, so the logic went, the country would be able to assume normal …” „… and normal participation in NATO's political structures, such as the North Atlantic Council, the …” „… 229 3.2 Institutional Cooperation and Coordination Institutionally-speaking, the two organisations …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… Action 203 1. Understanding Institutional Interaction 205 1.1 The "Normal" Approach to the Study of …” „… Christopher ReynoldsUnderstanding the Emergence of the European Security and Defence PolicyAn …” „… copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically …”

Relationship with Coreper S. 192-194

„… 192 such an action would have in itself required a much broader rethink of the current …” „… ought to be noted, however, that while the PSC is less senior to the NAC, it does in fact have a much …” „… broader range of competences. This is because it is responsible not just for the ESDP (which in any case …”

Committee Chairmanships S. 187-190

„… common with all other committees established within the Council, is subject to the Council's normal rules …” „… 187 something of a cost-benefit analysis: do the cost-savings associated with engaging in …” „… transferring an existing structure outweigh the benefits associated with negotiating an entirely new structure …”

Committee Structure and "Hierarchy of Concepts" S. 194-200

„… more frequently than the NAC, with meetings normally taking place twice a week on Tuesday and Fridays …” „… 194 ery. The "internal realities of the EU institutional structure" made this more difficult than …” „… and embeddedness within the EU structures more broadly. Had the PSC been able to by-pass Coreper, this …”

ESDP as Integration S. 59-67

„… 59 3.2 ESDP as Integration As Schimmelfennig and Rittberger (2006, 75) suggest, the starting point …” „… for theories of European integration is the question of why and under what conditions policy sectors …” „… move away from exclusively national authority and competence towards regulation at the EU-level. In so …”

The Puzzle of St Malo S. 15-19

„… reconciliation of these two conflicting positions, and in particular the normalisation of Britain's attitude to …” „… Europe and the normalisation of France’s attitude towards NATO, that lay at the heart of St Malo and …” „… 15 Chapter 1 The Puzzle of the ESDP Over the course of 1999-2000, the European Union (EU) undertook …”

The Political and Security Committee (PSC/COPS) S. 164-167

„… 164 2. The ESDP Structures The institutional structures that were established to govern the newly …” „… created European Security and Defence Policy were outlined in detail in an annex attached to the …” „… Presidency Report of the Nice European Council in December 2000 and later made official through a number of …”

The North Atlantic Council (NAC) S. 175-177

„… whenever necessary, and both the Council and the Military Committee normally meet much more often" (NATO …” „… the conduct of that operation, without prejudice to the principle of the EU's decision-making autonomy …” „… , notably the right of the Council to discuss and decide matters of principle and policy." This clarified …”

The European Union Military Committee (EUMC) S. 167-168

„… Committee (EUMC) The EUMC is formally composed of national Chiefs of Defence but is normally attended by …” „… 167 policy, understood as "a gradual transfer, in the name of consistency, of foreign policy-making …” „… authority away from the national capitals to Brussels." And yet, as I will show, the design of the PSC, as …”

The NATO Military Committee S. 177-178

„… Council and the Military Committee normally meet much more often" (NATO Handbook 2006, 86). In its Chiefs …” „… 177 any one of the Union's official languages. In this sense, the PSC more closely resembles …” „… Coreper II whose meetings are now held in French, English and German. 4.2 The NATO Military Committee …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845225333

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Peter Reddaway

The Dissidents

2020

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"The Mental State of Such People Is Not Normal": Exposing the Political Abuse of Psychiatry S. 164-184

„… 164NINE“The Mental State of Such People Is Not Normal”Exposing the Political Abuse of PsychiatryThe …” „… People Is Not Normal”in effect, an easing of human rights policy in the USSR, for which the West had …” „… normal.”Khrushchev and later Yuri Andropov left the strong impression through their statements that the increased use …”

Two Early Giants of Soviet Dissent: Marchenko and Grigorenko S. 132-149

„… to convince Lysak of the futility of acting like this, “but he, a man with absolutely normal …” „… rebuttal was sent to the Times by the book’s well- known and normally calm translator, Michael Scammell …” „… for human rights in the Soviet Union and published samizdat started off as writers. Two human rights …”

Upending Manufactured Schizophrenia S. 242-256

„… ’ schizophrenics out of normal persons.” This healthy media trend continued for nearly a year, before the …” „… 242FIFTEENUpending Manufactured Schizophrenia The political terrain roiled in the early Gorbachev …” „… years from 1987 to 1989 also saw many complex developments regarding the abuse of psy-chiatry. This …”

Preface

„… Confronting the Naysayers in the West 150nine “The Mental State of Such People Is Not Normal” 164Exposing the …” „… Washington University. He taught at the London School of Economics and directed the Kennan Institute for …” „… ); Russia’s Political Hospitals: The Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union, with Sidney Bloch (1977); and …”

Notes S. 301-318

„… : “The Mental State of Such People Is Not Normal”1. Soviet spokesman, Chronicle of Current Events, issue …” „… neutralize the danger from it. After all, there he could associate with normal people and have friends …” „… 301notesChapter One: First Steps 1. W. F. Reddaway, Documents of Catherine the Great: The …”

First Steps S. 5-27

„… intrigued by the sign mounted above our windscreen.kiev, lvov, and uzhgorodOnce we came down to a normal …” „… dissidentsto Westerners, as indeed it was, and hence would attract more than the normal number of Westerners to …” „… , make lasting decisions as to how I would spend the rest of my life. It just so happened that this …”

Confronting the Naysayers in the West S. 150-163

„… quite normal. He reported that I had said that “a situation has now arisen in which the prospects for …” „… 150EIGHTConfronting the Naysayers in the WestThe emergence of the human rights movement added a new …” „… factor to the healthy ongoing debate about exactly what policies the U.K. should pursue vis- à- vis the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9780815737742

Manfred Wannöffel, Yves Gensterblum - Wirtschaft, Arbeit und Leben mit und nach der Corona-Krise

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Manfred Wannöffel (ed.), Yves Gensterblum (ed.)

Wirtschaft, Arbeit und Leben mit und nach der Corona-Krise

2022

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Greta Ontrup, Wiebke M. Roling, Annette Kluge „The new normal“: Arbeiten während und nach der Coronapandemie aus arbeits-, organisations-, und wirtschaftspsychologischer Perspektive S. 97-122

„… „The new normal“: Arbeiten während und nach der Coronapandemie aus arbeits-, organisations-, und …” „… . Roling & Annette Kluge98Was bedeutet „the new normal“ aus arbeits-, organisations-, und …” „… ; Kirk & Rifkin, 2020). Teilweise kam Abbildung 1.„The new normal“: Arbeiten während und nach der …”

Stefan Müller Von der Spanischen Grippe bis Corona: Krisendeutungen im 20. Jahrhundert S. 17-34

„… Gefahren als das Normalste und angemessen erscheint, die Quarantäne, war im 20. Jahrhundert keineswegs eine …” „… verlor ihren Schrecken (19.7.1957).28 Grippeerkrankungen normal. Dr. Scheidler zu aufgebauschten …” „… Schweiz in den 1980er Jahre. Body Politics, 2 (3), S. 179–214.Barry, J. M. (2004). The site of origin of …”

Michael Roos Wirtschaft in der Transformation: Von der Effizienz- zur Resilienzorientierung? S. 35-54

„… die Resilienz im Ingenieurssinn wie schnell ein Unternehmen sich von einer normalen Rezession und dem …” „… kostenverursachende Redundanzen, die im normalen Betrieb nicht benötigt werden, jedoch die Produktion im Fall einer …” „… Geschäftsmodelle perfektionieren und deren Effizienz immer weiter erhöhen. Dies ist das normale Geschäft des …”

Rolf G. Heinze Change by Design or Change by Disaster: Welche Transformation zeichnet sich ab? S. 55-72

„… haben in vielen Fällen Blockaden aufgelöst und werden wohl auch im Normalmodus anerkannt bleiben.Rolf G …” „… Corona-Pandemie wie unter einem Brennglas die Schwachstellen eines lohn- und normalarbeits- sowie …” „… . Überzeugungsstrategien sind notwendig, wenn die Bundespolitik diese Neuausrichtung in den Normalzustand überführen …”

Manfred Wannöffel Einleitung S. 11-16

„… „The new normal“: Arbeiten während und nach der Coronapandemie aus arbeits-, organisations-, und …” „… , welche Aspekte des „new normal“ dieses Erleben positiv und welche es negativ beeinflussen.Andrea …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… & Manfred Wannöffel„The new normal“: Arbeiten während und nach der Coronapandemie aus arbeits …”

Kathrin Schäfers, Jochen Schroth, Manfred Wannöffel Corona, grenzüberschreitende Wertschöpfungsketten und transnationale Gewerkschaftsarbeit S. 73-96

„… 15000 learners in the eastern cape …” „… ”, https://suedafrika.ahk.de/news/news-details/mercedes-benz-south-africa-distributes-covid-19-personal-protective-equipment-ppe-to-15000-learners-in-the-eastern-capeAllais, Stephanie (2021 …” „… ): “COVID-19 has worsened South Africa’s system of developing the skills of young people …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748927730

Ulrich Becker, Anika Seemann - Protecting Livelihoods

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Ulrich Becker (ed.), Anika Seemann (ed.)

Protecting Livelihoods

Series: Studien aus dem Max-Planck-Institut für Sozialrecht und Sozialpolitik

Volume 77 2022

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Linxin He VIII. Living with COVID-19: Entering the “New Normal” Era in France S. 181-200

„… Living with COVID-19:Entering the “New Normal” Era in FranceLinxin HeIntroductionTwo years after …” „… .VIII. Entering the “New Normal” Era in France183expected today that these measures are going to be …” „… 2013 et le décret du 26 juin 2013”, Droit social, 2013, p. 798.VIII. Entering the “New Normal” Era in …”

Sara Stendahl, Thomas Erhag XI. Temporary Changes and Long-Term Problems – Regulating the Swedish Labour Market and Social Security System during the COVID-19 Pandemic S. 475-496

„… and Thomas Erhag480legislation was already in place in 2009 due to the financial crisis. Under normal …” „… employees as a friendly gesture for hard(er) work. Under normal circumstances, the value of these benefits …” „… . Under normal circumstances, they would not qualify for benefits under the SFB.In December 2020, when the …”

Ulrich Becker I. Social Policy and Social Law in Times of Crisis:An Introduction S. 11-28

„… be over, and when the world will be back to normal or even a ‘new normal’. Nevertheless, every …” „… Social Policy and Social Law in Times of Crisis:An IntroductionUlrich BeckerCrises in the Social …” „… Market EconomyThe COVID-19 crisis is changing our world. The measures taken to tackle it have not only …”

Maarten Bouwmeester XV. All Hands on Deck: Dutch Emergency Support Policies in the COVID-19 Pandemic S. 337-360

„… be attributed to the ‘normal entrepreneurial risk’.19 These systematics have significantly diminished …” „… commitment to initiate a gradual phase-out to recalibrate legislation in accordance with the ‘new normal …” „… question. While an emergency scheme like the NOW is highly unlikely to remain active under normal economic …”

Nikola Wilman VII. (Still) Too Little, Too Late? – Crisis Management in England S. 147-180

„… of the schemes were “as well targeted as we would expect in normal times. […] Many of the …” „… beginning of July 2020 as the DWP began the process of reopening Jobcentres to begin “a return to normal …” „… return to normal opening hours from 12 April 2021.208The government has put in place various initiatives …”

Yifei Wang IV. Measures to Protect Livelihoods during the COVID-19 Pandemic in China S. 75-102

„… the case in areas where normal economic activities were not possible due to pandemic prevention and …” „… pay a wage not lower than the local minimum wage standard if an employee provides normal labour, and …” „… employees, during difficult or normal times, by giving enterprises the possibility to get a a)16 Notice by …”

Nai-Yi Sun XXII. Consolidating Solidarity in Taiwan during the COVID-19 Crisis S. 497-520

„… governmental subsidies of up to NT$ 3,500,000, which is almost twice the normal subsidy. The programme also …” „… , emergencies are becoming the new normal. In the meantime, the pandemic directly or indirectly impacts the 56 …” „… Consolidating Solidarity in Taiwan during the COVID-19 CrisisNai-Yi SunIntroductionIn the early …”

Gabriela Mendizábal Bermúdez XIV. Mexico: Between the So-Called “Fourth Transformation” and Protecting Livelihoods in the COVID-19 Crisis S. 313-336

„… implemented within the framework of the “new normal” strategy, including health promotion and protection, 17 …” „… return to the “new normal” and health protection measure guidelines that the corporate office sector must …” „… follow in order to resume activities for a safe return to the “new normal”.48(2) Support to businesses …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-10

„… the “New Normal” Era in FranceVIII.181Linxin He7The Community Steps Up:Changing Responsibilities in …” „… Responses to the COVID-19 CrisisStudien aus dem Max-Planck-Institutfür Sozialrecht und Sozialpolitik77 …” „… (Eds.)Protecting LivelihoodsA Global Comparison of Social Law Responses to the COVID-19 CrisisNomosThe Deutsche …”

Letlhokwa George Mpedi XX. Protecting Livelihoods in the COVID-19 Crisis: The South African Experience S. 453-474

„… that is equipped for the new normal; communications and the digital economy; and economic diplomacy and …” „… our society into the new normal wherein, as we envisaged in the National Development Plan (NDP), the …” „… Protecting Livelihoods in the COVID-19 Crisis:The South African ExperienceLetlhokwa George …”

Michael Fletcher XVI. Government’s Social and Economic Protection Responses to COVID-19 in the Context of an Elimination Strategy: The New Zealand Example S. 361-376

„… Government’s Social and Economic Protection Responses to COVID-19 in the Context of an Elimination …” „… Strategy:The New Zealand ExampleMichael FletcherIntroductionTo date, the New Zealand government’s handling of …” „… the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic has been relatively successful. The general approach was to adopt …”

Anika Seemann XXIII. Conclusions – On Risk and Solidarity in Times of Global Crises S. 521-538

„… ’ – The Second Project PhaseWhen the SARS-CoV-2 virus began to spread around the globe in early 2020, it …” „… and prevent widespread social hardship. All countries at the centre of this study had swiftly imposed …” „… comprehensive sanitary measures to curb the spread of the virus. These were all variations of the instruments …”

Elaine Dewhurst XI. “No Man is an Island Entire of Itself”: Learning from the Past and Fostering Relationships Steers Ireland Through the Initial Rough Waters of the Pandemic S. 243-262

„… the labour activation model of welfare normally adopted by the Irish state.64Second, and linked very …” „… guarantee of credit facilities, a measure which would normally fall foul of state aid rules. The scheme …” „… , Social Welfare (Covid-19) (Amendment) Act 2020.Elaine Dewhurst254to the pandemic but who would normally …”

Terry Carney II. Idiosyncratic but Effective? – Australia’s COVID-19 Social Protection S. 29-48

„… triggered (for those who normally worked 20 hours or more, to $450 in week 1 instead of $750, then the $350 …” „… CarneyIntroductionAustralia’s social protection response to COVID-19 was typically idiosyncratic. The low replacement rates and …” „… compensate for loss of wages across the income spectrum;1 there was no standing machinery to cushion business …”

Agnieszka Górnicz-Mulcahy, Ariel Przybyłowicz XVII. Anti-Crisis Shields – Special Regulations of Labour Law and Social Law to Mitigate the Negative Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Poland S. 377-404

„… Anti-Crisis Shields –Special Regulations of Labour Law and Social Law to Mitigate the Negative …” „… Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in PolandAgnieszka Górnicz-Mulcahy and Ariel PrzybyłowiczIntroductionThe …” „… European Commission points out that in the current epidemiological crisis, which has had a significant …”

Ulrich Becker IX. The Community Steps Up: Changing Responsibilities in Germany S. 201-228

„… figures in the fall of 2020 and to allow Christmas to be celebrated under “normal conditions”. When the …” „… The Community Steps Up:Changing Responsibilities in GermanyUlrich BeckerIntroductionAfter a short …” „… period of hesitation, German governments reacted quickly to the COVID-19 crisis in March 2020. Public …”

Eva Maria Hohnerlein XII. Social Policy Measures to Mitigate the Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Italy between Continuity and Change S. 263-294

„… beneficiaries was set at EUR 30,000 per year, double the “normal” value.122 With an average amount of EUR 545 …” „… staff up to 15 employees) which normally are not covered by the CIGS system.42 This agreement, in force …” „… least one child under the age of 14, even without any individual agreement normally required.53 Art. 23 …”

Martin Štefko V. The Czech Way of Dealing with the COVID-19 Pandemic as a Social Risk S. 103-120

„… to safeguard some sort of normality. However, the labour market changed, and not only the government …” „… The Czech Way of Dealing with the COVID-19 Pandemic as a Social Risk Martin Štefko1IntroductionThis …” „… paper analyses the state support to employers and freelancers as well as the general aid measures which …”

Katsuaki Matsumoto XIII. Reoccuring Problems in Securing Employment and Livelihoods in Japan S. 295-312

„… normally first sell their car(s) for maintenance purposes in accordance with the principle of subordination …” „… January 2020, the first person infected with coronavirus was confirmed in Japan. In February, the …” „… emergence of a mass infection aboard an international cruise ship calling at a port of Japan attracted the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748932819

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