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Thomas C. Wright - State Terrorism in Latin America

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Thomas C. Wright

State Terrorism in Latin America

2006

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Part I: Human Rights, State Terrorism, and Latin America S. 1-44

„… PART ONE HUMAN RIGHTS, STATE TERRORISM, AND LATIN AMERICA CHAPTER ONE The Human Rights Revolution …” „… the other hand, the descent into state terrorism. -Inter-American Commission on Human Rights2 State …” „… regional divisions, Americas Watch, in response to the spread of repression and state terrorism from South …”

Preface

„… : 0-7425-3721-8 (pbk.: alk. paper) 1. State-sponsored terrorism-Chile. 2. State-sponsored terrorism-Argentina. 3 …” „… also examines the battles over the correct interpretation of the period of state terrorism-the …” „… State Terrorism in Latin America State Terrorism in Latin America Chile, Argentina, and …”

Index S. 255-266

„… in, 158; shaming in, 165, 170-71; socialism in, 96, 98, 103-5; sovereignty in, 121; state terrorism …” „… in, end of, 125-27, 181-82; state terrorism in, fear caused by, 115-16; state terrorism in …” „… , institutionalization of, 101-3, 106-8; state terrorism in, overview of, xiii; state terrorism in, rise of, 29-30 …”

Conclusion: Chile, Argentina, and International Human Rights S. 225-232

„… CONCLUSION Chile, Argentina, and International Human Rights This book has examined state terrorism …” „… regimes of state terrorism in 1973 and 1976, respectively, to the present period of reckoning with crimes …” „… during the Carter administration, and the spread of state terrorism and repression throughout Latin …”

Part II: The Dirty Wars S. 45-138

„… PART TWO THE DIRTY WARS CHAPTER THREE Chile under State Terrorism The annihilation of Marxism could …” „… Revolution had shown the possibility of radical change, Allende's Chile under State Terrorism ..._, 49 …” „… enemies."ll Chile under State Terrorism ,._, 51 The Coup and Its Aftermath When it came on September 11, 1973 …”

Part III: Justice versus Impunity S. 139-224

„… Revolution, to 1996, when a peace accord ended state terrorism in Guatemala, Latin America experienced a …” „… American country to emerge from a period of extreme state terrorism, Argentina faced the questions and …” „… justice and reconciliation. To establish the facts about the primary method of state terrorism in …”

Selected Bibliography S. 233-254

„… Mayo, 1999. Agger, Inger, and S¢ren Buus Jensen. Trauma and Healing under State Terrorism. London: Zed …” „… : Stanford University Press, 1994. Burbach, Roger. The Pinochet Affair: State Terrorism and Global Justice …” „… , Frederick H. State Terrorism and the United States: From Counterinsurgency War to the War on Terrorism …”

About the Author S. 267-271

„… Veracru:z By Andrew Grant Wood State Terrorism in Latin America' Chile, Argentina, and lntemational Hu1nan …” „… , Journal of Church and State, Latin American Research Review, and other journals. 267 ').TIR AKERICAR …” „… Joanne Hershfield and David R. Maciel Ret'Oiudon in Mexico's Heartl01ul: PoUtics, War, 01ul State …”

doi.org/10.5771/9781461642800

Raphael Bossong - Terrorismus als Herausforderung der Europäischen Union

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Raphael Bossong (Hrsg.)

Terrorismus als Herausforderung der Europäischen Union

Reihe: Schriftenreihe des Arbeitskreises Europäische Integration e.V.

Band 107 2019

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Oldrich Bures Foreign Fighters and the EU Counterterrorism Policy: New Threat, Old Challenges? S. 63-86

„… States have managed to agree on a common minimum definition of terrorism already in 2002, until February …” „… Counter-Terrorism (2016: 62, 65), national prosecutors in the EU Member States ‘do not seem to have insurmountable …” „… enhance counter-terrorism and preventative approaches at EU and Member States’ levels (Bakker 2015: 294 …”

Raphael Bossong The EU’s Fight against Terrorism since the 2015 Paris Attacks: Strategic Trends and Persistent Limitations S. 11-38

„… &Terrorism, 41 (4), 281–296. Dawson, Lorne L. 2018: The demise of the Islamic State and the fate of its …” „… : Tackling radicalisation that leads to terrorism: the Commission addressed the needs of Member States, but …” „… Islamic States commitment to attacking the West; in: Perspectives on Terrorism, 9 (1), 14–30. Raphael …”

Tim Krieger, Daniel Meierrieks The Economic Consequences of Terrorism for the European Union S. 87-108

„… /4909/terrorism-united-states.a spx,. Georges, Patrick/Mérette, Marcel 2012: Toward a North American …” „… counter-terrorism spillovers between member states, overall European welfare is unlikely to be maximized. However …” „… terrorism challenge to the member states of the European Union. We have argued that terrorism may indeed …”

Anja P. Jakobi, Janina Kandt Terrorismus, illegale Märkte und Geldwäsche: Globale Kriminalitätsbekämpfung durch transnationale Governance S. 109-138

„… restrictive measures directed against certain persons and entities with a view to combating terrorism,Brüssel …” „… of Terrorism;in: Andreas, Peter/ Greenhill, Kelly M. (Hrsg.): Sex, Drugs, and Body Counts. The …” „… Janina Kandt 116 Dimensionen der Terrorismusfinanzierung Form des Terrorismus Einzelner Terrorakt …”

Martin Kahl Die Antiterrorpolitik der EU – Legitimität durch Effektivität? S. 39-62

„… “ verstanden werden kann, beschreibt eine Studie des International Centre for Counter-Terrorism (ICCT) für das …” „… Counter-Terrorism, Re- Die Antiterrorpolitik der EU – Legitimität durch Effektivität? 41 levance, Coherence and …” „… comprehensive analysis of the various aspects of the threats the EU and its Member States are facing, an …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748903581

Iwona Hanska, Christoph Schuck, Andreas Vasilache, Kirsten Westphal - Nachdenken über Europa

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Iwona Hanska (Hrsg.), Christoph Schuck (Hrsg.), Andreas Vasilache (Hrsg.), Kirsten Westphal (Hrsg.)

Nachdenken über Europa

2009

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Apirat Petchsiri, Andreas Vasilache Terrorism and the Region: Adopting the EU’s Approach to Southern Thailand S. 401-421

„… states. However, terrorism – one common enemy threatening the wellbeing of the region – has made the …” „… states. Dealing with terrorism multilaterally seemed to produce more desirable results than isolated …” „… measure to prevent terrorism. However, even if the ASEAN member states are not willing to regionally …”

Bob Hadiwinata, Pius S. Prasetyo The Plausible Role of the European Union in Developing Civil Society Networks in Southeast Asia S. 387-401

„… Asian countries over state sovereignty, and thus takes a non-intrusive approach. This is because while …” „… promoting global democracy and human rights. Together, the UE and the member states are responsible for …” „… Asia which include: (1) supporting regional stability and the fight against terrorism; (2) promoting …”

Eric Remacle Human Security: The Hour of Europe? S. 309-329

„… even security ‘threats’ (weapons of mass destruction, regional conflicts, state failure, terrorism and …” „… International Relations theory,5 it has been criticized for underestimating the importance of states in security …” „… states justifying Western interventionism.7 Despite those critics it got support from important sectors …”

Emil J. Kirchner The EU’s Role in Regional and Global Security Governance S. 277-293

„… multilateral organisations or non-state actors. For example, it can count on more numerous and varied …” „… such as economic inequality and deficient democracy, as well as exclusive state- and nation-building …” „… good in which the member states of the EU must cooperate as a collective. Essentially, the funding of …”

Susanne Peters, Kirsten Westphal Providing Security in a Changing World? The Old Continent’s Security Strategy Revisited S. 243-267

„… discussions among EU Member States. But to a certain extent, the Iraq crisis also functioned as a catharsis …” „… of non-state groups and also the interdependence and vulnerability of the EU in transport, energy …” „… the key threats (which range from terrorism, organised crime and proliferation of weapons of mass …”

Ivo Samson New EU Member States: Contribution of Central Eastern Europeans to European Unity? Slovakia as a Model Case S. 201-211

„… 201 New EU Member States: Contribution of Central Eastern Europeans to European Unity? Slovakia as …” „… – joined some “old” EU countries, with the UK at the head, in February 1 Report of the United States …” „… Secretary Rumsfeld to Italy and Germany and International Support for the Global War on Terrorism. 4 CNN …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… New EU Member States: Contribution of Central Eastern Europeans to European Unity? Slovakia as a …” „… Apirat Petchsiri und Andreas Vasilache Terrorism and the Region: Adopting the EU’s Approach to Southern …”

Panos Tsakaloyannis The European Union as a Civilian Power Revisited S. 293-309

„… stretching back to the early modern times and the formation of nation-states. With the passing of time the …” „… , that is the United States of America and the Soviet Union. From this point of view it is worth …” „… , states in its Preamble that the main objective of the Six was to forge “a common destiny” among their …”

Christoph Schuck Die EU und ihre Erweiterung: Konzeptionelle Anmerkungen zur problematischen Rolle der AKP in der Türkei S. 229-243

„… secularism in the judiciary, at high levels of the state bureaucracy, in the mainstream media and especially …” „… and World Terrorism. Jakarta. Jansen, Johannes J. G. (1997). The Dual Nature of Islamic …” „… Disorder. A Response to the Threat of Unilateralism and World Terrorism. Jakarta, S. 159-203. White …”

Dai Bingran Common Goals and Interests: Some Reflections on the EU-China Partnership S. 371-387

„… government changes in several EU member states brought in some ambiguities into EU’s China policy. And all …” „… China may offer. To China, its economic ties with the EU and its member states are crucial. Once the …” „… more than 20 million visitors from ten EU member states.9 Of the economic ties between China and EU …”

Pierre Vercauteren Die Krise des Staates und die Herausforderungen der Sinnsuche in der Europäischen Union S. 35-53

„… state power but transnational capital needs capable states as much or more than does domestically …” „… Analyse des westeuropäischen Nationalstaates stellt Stanley Hoffmann fest, dass „nation-states – often …” „… Eclipse of the State. Reflections on Stateness in an Era of Globalization. In: International Organization …”

Willi Görlach S. 447-453

„… , Gisela (02/1978). Simulating Economic Sanctions: Hypothetical Alternatives of United States Policy on …” „… Funktionärsherrschaft des chinesischen Riesen, des zum Terrorismus verkommenen Teils des fundamentalistischen Islam …”

Mathias Jopp Der lange Weg zu einer Europäischen Sicherheits- und Verteidigungspolitik – Vom Scheitern der EVG bis zur GSVP im Vertrag von Lissabon S. 267-277

„… non-state actors. For example, it can count on more numerous and varied instruments of influence than NATO …” „… Krisenbewältigung, Stabilisierungsoperationen nach Konflikten und Maßnahmen zur Bekämpfung des Terrorismus. 2 …” „… , wie sie auch durch Terrorismus, transnationale Kriminalität, die Proliferation von …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845219493

Jonas Finke - (Un-)bedingte Gleichheit nichtstaatlicher Gewaltakteure im Völkerrecht

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Jonas Finke

(Un-)bedingte Gleichheit nichtstaatlicher Gewaltakteure im Völkerrecht

Reihe: Völkerrecht und Außenpolitik

Band 90 2020

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Literaturverzeichnis S. 317-346

„… Prospects, Wiesbaden 2007, S. 37–53 Barnidge, Robert P. Jr., Non-State Actors and Terrorism, Applying the …” „… Injuries to Aliens, in: Syracuse Law Review 16 (1965), S. 745–761 Becker, Tal, Terrorism and the State …” „… , Use of Force Against Terrorism After September 11th: State Responsibility, Self-Defense and Other …”

D. Definitorische Erfassung nichtstaatlicher Gewalt im Völkerrecht S. 84-111

„… Verwendung des Begriffes des Terrorismus 331 Vgl. hierzu R. P. Barnidge, Non-State Actors and Terrorism, S …” „… Terrorismus und Selbstverteidigungsrecht, S. 39; T. Becker, Terrorism and the State, S. 95; S. Oeter, in: Die …” „… . Barnidge, Non-State Actors and Terrorism, S. 39; T. Becker, Terrorism and the State, S. 85; D. Jinks, in …”

B. Gegenstand und Analysewerkzeug S. 27-61

„… (2002), 773 (776 ff.); T. Becker, Terrorism and the State, B. Gegenstand und Analysewerkzeug 32 Artikel …” „… Verantwortlichkeit für terroristisches Handeln T. Becker, Terrorism and the State, S. 261 ff. Grundsätzlich skeptisch …” „… UN-Sicherheitsrates, S. 6; R. P. Barnidge, Non-State Actors and Terrorism, S. 41; C. Walter, in: Walter u. a. (Hrsg …”

C. Historische Entwicklung von nichtstaatlicher und staatlicher Gewaltanwendung S. 62-83

„… Non-State Actors in World Politics, 69 ff. 289 J. Föh, Die Bekämpfung des internationalen Terrorismus nach …” „… J. Strayer, Medieval Origins of the Modern State, S. 12; W. Reinhard, Geschichte der Staatsgewalt, S …” „… state by the arms of mercenaries, he will never stand firm or sure, as they are disunited, ambitious …”

Abkürzungsverzeichnis S. 13-20

„… . d. Verf. Anmerkung des Verfassers AQMI Al Qaida au Maghreb Islamique ASR Articles on State …” „… International Law Journal CTC Counter-Terrorism Committee CTED Counter-Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate …” „… States ECOWAS Economic Community of West African States EIC East India Company EJIL European Journal of …”

E. Rechtliche Behandlung nichtstaatlicher Gewalt im Völkerrecht S. 112-311

„… : „[...] States have in practice accepted that belligerents may use paramilitary units and other irregulars in the …” „… conflicts that take place in the territory of a State when there is protracted armed conflict between …” „… National Defense University in Washington D.C.: „Under [...] international law, the United States is at war …”

A. Einführung S. 21-26

„… , passim. 10 Differenzierende Ansätze verfolgen etwa T. Becker, Terrorism and the State, passim.; C. Hoppe …” „… Self-Defense Against Non-State Actors, passim. 5 T. M. Franck, in: AJIL 95 (2001), 839 ff.; J. Delbrück, in …” „… N. Lubell, Extraterritorial Use of Force Against Non-State Actors, S. 25 ff.; G. Wettberg, The …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748902874

Andreas Fischer-Lescano, Hans-Peter Gasser, Thilo Marauhn, Natalino Ronzitti - Frieden in Freiheit - Peace in liberty - Paix en liberté

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Andreas Fischer-Lescano (Hrsg.), Hans-Peter Gasser (Hrsg.), Thilo Marauhn (Hrsg.), Natalino Ronzitti (Hrsg.)

Frieden in Freiheit - Peace in liberty - Paix en liberté

2008

Treffer in den folgenden Teilen:

Jost Delbrück Protecting National Security against Terrorism in Open Societies – A Political, Constitutional and Ethical Dilemma S. 53-62

„… and its effects on constitutionalism 1. Targets of terrorism are predominantly states with open …” „… nature of global terrorism constitutes an unprecedented challenge to the power and authority of states …” „… the „rule of law-state“ into a „survaillance state“.15 The fear is that once anti-terrorism 13 …”

Natalino Ronzitti The Proliferation Security Initiative and International Law S. 281-296

„… violate the NPT. The Nuclear Terrorism Convention obliges States to criminalize the conduct of …” „… terrorism. Self-defence, distress and state of necessity are other pertinent grounds that should to be …” „… non-State actors, such as terrorist entities, in the international arena, by States ready to use WMD or …”

Mary Ellen O’Connell Defending the Law against Preemptive Force S. 249-260

„… states. Treaties, like statutes, are not so easily changed by “practice and custom.” The Charter had not …” „… . against Iran. President Bush first unveiled his policy of preemptive force in the 2002 United States …” „… inconsistent with the Charter.7 He explained that the problem of terrorism to which President Bush was …”

Dieter Fleck Law Enforcement and the Conduct of Hostilities: Two Supplementing or Mutually Excluding Legal Paradigms? S. 403-420

„… non-international armed conflicts. It is a truism, although not always taken seriously enough, that States and …” „… non-state actors have obligations also in peacetime to implement and ensure respect for its rules. But what …” „… convinced that international humanitarian law does not apply. Its rules, developed for wars between States …”

David P. Forsythe The United States and International Humanitarian Law S. 421-428

„… The United States and International Humanitarian Law David P. Forsythe States profess …” „… formal commitment to international humanitarian law (IHL) is universal, all extant states having …” „… adhered to) by about two-thirds of the UN’s 192 member states, while the 2005 protocol (APIII on neutral …”

Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 7-12

„… Protecting National Security against Terrorism in Open Societies – A Political, Constitutional and Ethical …” „… ECHR torn between the United Nations and the States: The Behrami and Saramati Case 103 Rainer …” „… Administration of Justice in the United Nations Secretariat – The Current State of Affairs in the Light of the …”

Stefan Oeter Das militärische Vorgehen gegenüber bewaffneten Widerstandskämpfern in besetzten Gebieten und internen Konflikten – „Direct participation in hostilities“ und der Schutz der Zivilbevölkerung S. 515-534

„… Streitkräfte doch an gewaltsamen Auseinandersetzungen teil, ser Kritik Stefan Oeter, Terrorism and "Wars of …” „… Vöneky, The Fight against Terrorism and the Rules of the Law of Warfare, in: Christian Walter u.a. (Hrsg …” „… .), Terrorism as a Challenge for National and International Law: Security versus Liberty?, 2004, S. 925, 947 …”

Hanspeter Neuhold The International Community and „Rogue States“ S. 227-248

„… European Council on 12 December 2003. The United States and the EU agree on terrorism and the …” „… The International Community and “Rogue States” Hanspeter Neuhold I. Introduction: a …” „… through the Security Council of the United Nations, after the Cold War to rein in so-called “rogue states …”

Bibliographie Michael Bothe S. 1265-1290

„… Ideas on State and Government, American Journal of Comparative Law 17 (1969), S. 268-291 • Das …” „… Border Areas and National Environmental Policies, in: Trans- frontier Pollution and the Role of States …” „… State, in: Kalshoven (ed.), Assisting the Victims of Armed Conflict and Other Disasters, 1989, S. 91-97 …”

Daniel Thürer CONVIVENZA – Über ein nicht spektakuläres, aber innovatives kleines Projekt des internationalen Minderheitenschutzes S. 1211-1224

„… gegen Frevel“. Graubünden war im Dreissigjährigen Krieg ein „Failed State“, und der „Held“ jenes …” „… needed: an “ethos of diversity” Most States have a multiethnic character. We regard pluralism in an …” „… affirmative sense rather than as a threat to state unity. It is a source of richness, exchange and creativity …”

Alain Pellet Le recours à la force, le droit et la légitimité – Notes sur les problèmes posés par le principe de l’interdiction du recours à la force armée en cas de carence du Conseil de sécurité S. 261-280

„… by the United States After the End of the Cold War, and Its Impact on International Law » in M. Byers …” „… and G. Nolte eds., United States Hegemony and the Foundations of International Law, Cambridge U.P …” „… States and the Humanitarian Use of Force in the Post-Cold War Era », ibid., pp. 232-263. 5 Cf. Louis …”

Astrid Epiney Zur Rechtsfigur des de facto-Organs im Recht der Staatenverantwortlichkeit S. 895-908

„… Becker, Terrorism and the State. Rethinking the Rules of State Responsibility, 2006, 72 ff.; unklar …” „… 2001, 93 ff.; André J. de Hoogh, Articles 4 and 8 of the 2001 ILC Articles on State Responsibility …” „… classiques et nouvelles tendances, RdC 1984 VI, 96 ff.: Gregory Townsend, State Responsibility for Acts of …”

Daniel-Erasmus Khan At the Edge of an „Inadvertent War“ – The 2007 British-Iranian Incident in the Shatt-al-Arab Annotated S. 155-168

„… of highly active and influential Non-State actors, unstable political structures and a fragile …” „… ”, “war against terrorism, “fundamentalism against imperialism”, “good against evil”).5 This setting …” „… trying to carefully untie it. Fortunately enough, in handling the incident at stake, States directly …”

Marco Sassòli Human Shields and International Humanitarian Law S. 579-590

„… Democratic State against Terrorism?” (2002) 16 Emory International Law Review 445 at 474-479. 24 Art. 51 (3 …” „… IHL rules is not (only) the State but (also) the war victim. In the preparatory works of Article 51(7 …” „… ), several States expressed doubts. France claimed that its “generous provisions” could often “prove …”

Wolff Heintschel von Heinegg Manoeuvring in Rough Waters: The UK Manual of the Law of Armed Conflict and the Law of Naval Warfare S. 439-456

„… prevented a considerable number of States from adopting most of the San Remo rules in their respective …” „… to interference with third States’ shipping by naval forces it is permissible only if it is in …” „… applicability. Maritime interception operations aimed at combating transnational terrorism4 or the …”

Pierre-Marie Dupuy Existe-t-il une conception européenne du droit international? S. 885-894

„… Voir Pasquale de Sena et Francesca de Victor, State Immunity and Human Rights ; The Italian Supreme …” „… et l’Europe, la question des modalités de réaction au défi du terrorisme, la perception du rôle joué …” „… .), United States Hegemony and the Foundations of International Law (2003). 11 Robert Lenhardt et Robert …”

Armin von Bogdandy, Sergio Dellavalle Ad hostes docere – Zu den Ursprüngen und zur Präsenz partikularistisch-holistischen Denkens S. 859-876

„… Gewaltverbot, Archiv des Völkerrechts 41 (2003) 3, S. 255-271; Michael Bothe, Terrorism and the legality of …” „… , 1997; Ernest Gellner, Nations and Nationalism, 1983; John Breuilly, Nationalism and the State, 1982 …”

Gerhard Hafner The ECHR torn between the United Nations and the States: The Behrami and Saramati Case S. 115-134

„… The ECHR torn between the United Nations and the States: The Behrami and Saramati case Gerhard …” „… recent time been carried out by collective military forces of States, authorized for this purpose by the …” „… ). Hafner 104 cases (FRY v ten Member States of NATO)6, be it the ECHR in the cases Waite and Kennedy7, or …”

Andreas Fischer-Lescano Bundeswehr als globaler Sicherheitsdienstleister? Grenzen der Zustimmungsfähigkeit von bewaffneten Streitkräfteeinsätzen S. 93-114

„… . 30 Riga Summit Declaration, Head of State and Government participating in the meeting of the North …” „… Guidance, Endorsed by NATO Heads of State and Government, 09.01.2008, abrufbar unter …” „… „Where several States are responsible for the same internationally wrongful act, the responsibility of …”

Friedhelm Krüger-Sprengel Das rechtliche Fundament Nicht-Letaler Waffen (NLW) S. 477-492

„… taken first decisions in this direction. 3.The committee demands that states should ensure that the …” „… folgende Empfehlung: “ …… 3. States should ensure that the military forces are properly trained …” „… Possible Draft Convention on NLW Preambula General purpose envisaged by State Parties like increased …”

Lothar Brock Von der „humanitären Intervention“ zur „Responsibility to Protect“ – Kriegserfahrung und Völkerrechtsentwicklung seit dem Ende des Ost-West-Konflikts S. 31-44

„… Kollabierens von Staaten („state failure“), ein Phänomen, das ebenfalls als typisch für die Entwicklung nach …” „… States of America, Washting, D.C. 2002. Brock 24 Die enge Interpretation des Gewalt- und …” „… NATO’s use of force against Yugoslavia undermined that state’s sovereignty and perhaps the sovereignty …”

Knut Ipsen Humanitäres Völkerrecht und asymmetrische Konfliktparteien – Ein Ausschlussbefund? S. 457-476

„… neuestens Gregor Wettberg, The International Legality of Self-Defence against Non- State-Actors, State …” „… Rechtsordnung, sei es im Falle des „failing“ oder „failed state“ durch brutales, regelloses Auskämpfen der …” „… Terrorismus zu profund widersprüchlichen Argumentationen verleitet: Die zitierte Bush-Erklärung vom 7 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845209593

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