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Thomas Carothers, Andrew O'Donohue - Democracies Divided

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Thomas Carothers (ed.), Andrew O'Donohue (ed.)

Democracies Divided

2019

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Part I: Severe Polarization and Democratic Breakdown S. 15-62

„… Current State of PolarizationThe most comprehensive and recent study of polarization in Turkey has found …” „… the prevailing climate of polarization.RootsIn Kenya, linguistic and geographical differences between …” „… - building, this agreement provided only a temporary respite from the polarization.Barely a year into the …”

Part II: Severe Polarization and Democratic Stress S. 63-150

„… Republican presidential candidate George W. Bush underlined the trend of intensifying polarization.Following …” „… India’s first prime minister between 1947 and 1964, further tempered polarization.Polarization between the …” „… PolarizationThree crucial drivers of increasing polarization have been India’s ongoing economic transformation …”

Part III: Elite Polarization in Relatively Homogenous Societies S. 151-198

„… of public discord, elite rivalries have been the primary driver of polarization.The San Vicente del …” „… polarization.The perceived leniency of the peace process toward FARC leaders has triggered a major pushback. Most …” „… 19919080706050403020103002001000.70.60.50.40.30.20.400.350.300.250.200.150.70.60.50.40.30.20.11991 1991LOW POLARIZATION HIGH POLARIZATIONVOTE SHARE OF AL+BNPBrazilBrazilTurkey (2011)South Africa …”

Index S. 293-0

„… Pausacker, Helen, 215People versus elite. See PopulismPernicious polarization. See Severe polarizationPetro …” „… United States, 80, 87–88Societal polarization. See Mass polarizationSomer, Murat: on democratic qual-ity …” „… byThomas CarothersAndrew O’Donohue The Global Challenge of Political PolarizationCarothersO’DonohueADVANCE …”

Introduction S. 1-14

„… polarization.Various sub- Saharan African countries have lived for decades with in-tense polarization, sometimes within …” „… considered the domain of elite polarization.The category of mass polarization, also referred to sometimes as …” „… polarization would stretch uneas-ily across varied contexts.a Focus on Severe PolarizationThe chapters in this …”

Part V: Conclusion S. 255-286

„… it falls short of severe polarization.What kinds of identity divisions are forming the basis of …” „… life are a factor in Po-land’s current polarization.Ethnic or tribal divides also underlie severe …” „… polarization.Ideological IdentityIt is sometimes assumed that ideological differences within democracies are less prone …”

Part IV: Staying Clear? S. 199-254

„… fluid and fragmented political landscape and mitigate polarization.First, the Islamist- pluralist …” „… pernicious polarization.Political polarization and Islamic majoritarianism might seem to be contradictory …” „… Potential Driver of PolarizationWith Bolsonaro now in power, many observers fear that he might initiate a …”

Preface

„… Challenge of Political PolarizationCarothersO’DonohueADVANCE PRAISE FOR DEMOCRACIES DIVIDED: THE GLOBAL …” „… polarization can harm democracy, and explores a range of real- world efforts to overcome polarization.”—Steven …” „… _1-311.indd 2 7/24/19 10:32 AMDemocracies DividedThe Global Challenge of Political PolarizationEdited …”

doi.org/10.5771/9780815737223

Europäisches Zentrum für Föderalismus-Forschung Tübingen (EZFF) - Jahrbuch des Föderalismus 2021

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Europäisches Zentrum für Föderalismus-Forschung Tübingen (EZFF) (ed.)

Jahrbuch des Föderalismus 2021

2021

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John Kincaid American Federalism and COVID-19: Party Polarization Trumped Cooperative Federalism S. 149-160

„… American Federalism and COVID-19 149 American Federalism and COVID-19: Party Polarization …” „… the states’ governors and mayors and because political party polarization often thwarted cooperative …” „… features of American federalism, partly because the partisan polarization that hobbled the pandemic …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… Babalola American Federalism and COVID-19: Party Polarization Trumped Cooperative Federalism 149 John …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748927785

Benjamin Krämer, Philipp Müller - Questions of Communicative Change and Continuity

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Benjamin Krämer (ed.), Philipp Müller (ed.)

Questions of Communicative Change and Continuity

2022

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Katharina Ludwig, Philipp Müller Does Social Media Use Promote Political Mass Polarization? S. 118-166

„… provides fertile ground for polarization.Origins and Consequences of Political Mass PolarizationThe …” „… Does Social Media Use Promote Political Mass Polarization?A Structured Literature Review1Katharina …” „… polarizationPolitical Mass Polarization: Concept and OverviewResearch on political sociology, particularly from the …”

Johanna Schindler How Does the Internet Change Group Processes? S. 96-117

„… polarization.At the same time, the internet allows for more-open collective information processing. Online spaces …” „… polarization (e.g., Neudert & Marchal, 2019). On the other, they offer more possibilities for social connection …” „… misinformation and polarization (Neudert & Marchal, 2019).How Does the Internet Change Group Processes?107For …”

Carsten Reinemann, Anna-Luisa Sacher Do People Really Not Agree on What Can be Said? S. 245-273

„… , affective polarization, or even social intergroup conflicts are potential consequences.In this study, we …” „… interpreted (e.g., Kahan, 2013; Taber & Lodge, 2006). Further, findings from research into polarization …” „… and that outgroup derogation can increase attitude polarization (Wojcieszak et al., 2021).Second, we …”

Christina Holtz-Bacha Political Advertising – Good or Bad? S. 208-222

„… polarization.While Broockman and Green (2014, p. 281) expressed doubt that online ads have substantial impact …” „… , and further polarization of the electorate. Therefore, Ansolabehere and Iyengar claimed that …” „… Facebook intensifies political polarization (p. 30).Micro-targeting, however, is not always as …”

Benjamin Krämer, Philipp Müller Cycles and Coexistences, Comparisons and Catastrophes S. 7-22

„… more recent literature is political polarization and the role of social media in the process. Ludwig …” „… addition to the conceptual differences between polarization and the related concept of fragmentation that …” „… formerly fulfilled, polarization research tends to treat (social) media as dysfunctional for social …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-6

„… SchindlerDoes Social Media Use Promote Political Mass Polarization? 118A Structured Literature ReviewKatharina …”

Christoph Neuberger How to Capture the Relations and Dynamics within the Networked Public Sphere? S. 67-95

„… sphere itself (symptoms are, e.g., fake news, hate speech, polarization, and the digital divide), but …” „… opinion formation (polarization vs. consensus building; Friedland et al., 2006, pp. 22–23; Simone, 2010 …”

Cornelia Wallner Does the Media System Explain Individual Media Use and Media Effects? S. 223-244

„… political information environments – How media fragmentation and polarization shape congruent news use …”

Romy Fröhlich Journalism or Public Relations? S. 167-207

„… ;– less criticism/polarization (prioritizing positive coverage/sentiment).The extent to which these …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748928232

Anna-Bettina Kaiser, Niels Petersen, Johannes Saurer - The U.S. Supreme Court and Contemporary Constitutional Law: The Obama Era and Its Legacy

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Anna-Bettina Kaiser (ed.), Niels Petersen (ed.), Johannes Saurer (ed.)

The U.S. Supreme Court and Contemporary Constitutional Law: The Obama Era and Its Legacy

2018

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Moohyung Cho, Jason Douglas Todd, Georg Vanberg Politics, Polarization, and the U.S. Supreme Court S. 41-66

„… Politics, Polarization, and the U.S. Supreme Court Moohyung Cho, Jason Douglas Todd & Georg Vanberg …” „… American politics over the past several decades.1 Moreover, polarization has oc‐ curred among both elites …” „… Perspective” for comments on an earlier version. 1 See The Polarization of the Congressional Parties, VOTEVIEW …”

Anna-Bettina Kaiser, Niels Petersen, Johannes Saurer Introduction S. 7-18

„… therefore contributed to augmented polarization in Congress. As mainstream Republican representatives faced …” „… Antonin Scalia. The progressive polarization and the resulting gridlock of U.S. politics are also the …” „… Georg Vanberg analyze how the polarization of the political landscape affects the Supreme Court. They …”

Amanda Frost Immigration Law in the Obama Era S. 115-132

„… judiciary’s power to function in an era of political polarization. As other chapters in this book attest …” „… response. It concludes by drawing connections between these two cases and the political polarization that …” „… them is that by 2016, when United States v. Texas came before the Supreme Court, political polarization …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-6

„… Issacharoff Politics, Polarization, and the U.S. Supreme Court 41 Moohyung Cho, Jason Douglas Todd & Georg …”

Michaela Hailbronner All Same-Sex Marriage Is not the Same: Obergefell from a Comparative Perspective S. 133-148

„… of the contemporary United States with its sharp polarization between what appears from a European …” „… the polarization of the U.S. political land‐ scape are reflected in the unclear fate of Obergefell in …”

Patricia Egli Key Federalism Cases During the Obama Presidency S. 97-114

„… Era of Party Polarization, 45 Publius J. Federalism 351, 369‑370 (2015); Greg Goelzhauser & Shanna …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845289496

Indra Spiecker gen. Döhmann, Michael Westland, Ricardo Campos - Demokratie und Öffentlichkeit im 21. Jahrhundert – zur Macht des Digitalen

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Indra Spiecker gen. Döhmann (ed.), Michael Westland (ed.), Ricardo Campos (ed.)

Demokratie und Öffentlichkeit im 21. Jahrhundert – zur Macht des Digitalen

Series: Frankfurter Studien zum Datenschutz

Volume 64 2022

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Marco Ruediger, Amaro Grassi Polarization Presidentialism. How social media reshaped Brazilian politics: a case study on the 2018 elections S. 283-298

„… Polarization Presidentialism.How social media reshaped Brazilian politics: a case study on the 2018 …” „… “Polarization Presidentialism” – a system where the most important asset for a candidate (and for a President …” „… media platforms. Polarization became the rule for politicians, defining a logic of political …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-14

„… Brink, Kira VogtPolarization Presidentialism.How social media reshaped Brazilian politics: a case study …”

Marco Almada, Andrea Loreggia, Juliano Maranhão, Giovanni Sartor Opportunities and Limits of European Social Network Regulation S. 327-352

„… See, e.g., Mathias Osmundsen et al., ‘Partisan Polarization Is the Primary Psychological Motivation …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748932741

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