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Victoria Anna Berger - Vorstandshaftung und Beratung

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Victoria Anna Berger

Vorstandshaftung und Beratung

Series: Schriften zum Gesellschafts-, Bank- und Kapitalmarktrecht

Volume 53 2015

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D. Legal Judgment Rule S. 342-361

„… unter dem Begriff „Legal Judgment Rule“1541 teilweise bereits besprochen. Die Arbeit greift diese Idee …” „… auf und versucht nach einer kurzen Einführung, die Idee der Legal Judgment Rule aufbauend auf den …” „… Nachweise in Fn. 1394. Fünftes Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 342 Einführung und einleitende Überlegungen Idee …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… Ision-KriterienII. 303 ErgebnisIII. 305 Legal Judgment RuleFünftes Kapitel: 307 EinführungA. 307 Unklare …” „… Judgment RuleD. 342 Einführung und einleitende ÜberlegungenI. 343 Idee der Legal Judgment Rule1. 343 …” „… Konkretisierung der Legal Judgment RuleII. 347 Gebundene Entscheidung1. 348 Anforderungen an die …”

C. Lösungsansätze der Literatur und eigene Stellungnahme S. 317-342

„… , ZHR 177 (2013), 1, 8 (Editorial). Fünftes Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 318 sen des Vorstands …” „… . insoweit Eilert, ZVersWiss 2012, 621, 622. Fünftes Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 324 weit sich die …” „… Abwägungsentscheidung der tatsächlichen Verfolgung bezieht. Fünftes Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 326 aber gerade nicht …”

A. Einführung S. 307-308

„… Legal Judgment Rule1394 Einführung Anknüpfend an die bisherigen Erkenntnisse der Untersuchung soll …” „… 2013, 162; von „Legal Judgment“ und einer Anlehnung an die Business Judgment Rule spricht auch bereits …” „… Decker, GmbHR 2014, 72, 78. Fünftes Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 308 …”

Literaturverzeichnis S. 365-380

„… , Jendrik: 30. Münsterischer Versicherungstag – Solvency 1.5. Legal Judgment Rule sowie …” „… Mitgliedern des Leitungsorgans bei unklarer Rechtslage, Notwendigkeit einer Legal Judgment Rule?, BB 2013, S …” „… 2011, S. 639 Bachmann, Gregor: Reformbedarf bei der Business Judgment Rule?, ZHR 177 (2013), Editorial …”

B. Unklare Pflichtenlage im Innenverhältnis S. 308-317

„… entspr. Befund ferner Decker, GmbHR 2014, 72, 78. Fünftes Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 308 Ungeklärte …” „… Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 312 Unsichere Tatsachengrundlage; prognostische Elemente Eine für das …” „… . Fünftes Kapitel: Legal Judgment Rule 314 dann vorliegt, wenn das Schuldnervermögen die bestehenden …”

D. Rechtsfragen, die für die Beurteilung der Wirtschaftlichkeit oder sonstige unternehmerische Aspekte der Entscheidung relevant sind S. 303-307

„… Beurteilung der Wirtschaftlichkeit relevant sind 305 Legal Judgment Rule1394 Einführung Anknüpfend an die …” „… , BB 2013, 2247 ff.; Böhmer, VersR 2013, 162; von „Legal Judgment“ und einer Anlehnung an die Business …” „… Judgment Rule spricht auch bereits Thole, ZHR 173 (2009), 504, 523. 1395 S. insb. oben, Drittes Kapitel, A …”

Sechstes Kapitel: Zusammenfassung der wesentlichen Ergebnisse der Arbeit in Thesen S. 361-365

„… (Legal Judgment Rule). (Fünftes Kapitel) Sechstes Kapitel: Zusammenfassung der wesentlichen Ergebnisse …” „… Managementvergütung, ZVersWiss 2011, S. 639 Bachmann, Gregor: Reformbedarf bei der Business Judgment Rule?, ZHR 177 …”

C. Gutachten zu unternehmerischen Aspekten der Entscheidung S. 290-303

„… AktG zu messende unternehmerische Entscheidung sein (auch als „informationelle Business Judgment Rule …” „… Business-Judgment-Rule“ sei, „dass nicht nur die unternehmerische Entscheidung selbst, sondern auch die Planungsund …” „… eine Verletzung der Sorgfaltspflichten im Zshg. mit der Business Judgment Rule zu bejahen ist, „wenn …”

C. Gang der Untersuchung S. 31-35

„… in der Literatur diskutierten Ansatz der Entwicklung einer „Legal Judgment Rule“33 näher ein (Fünftes …”

C. Einzelne Anforderungen S. 134-265

„… zufolge sollen heute ca. 20 % der Rechtsanwälte als Syndikusanwälte tätig sein, vgl. Huff, Legal Tribune …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845262635

Aurelia Colombi Ciacchi, Christine Godt, Peter Rott, Lesley Jane Smith - Haftungsrecht im dritten Millennium - Liability in the Third Millennium

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Aurelia Colombi Ciacchi (ed.), Christine Godt (ed.), Peter Rott (ed.), Lesley Jane Smith (ed.)

Haftungsrecht im dritten Millennium - Liability in the Third Millennium

Series: Schriftenreihe des Zentrums für Europäische Rechtspolitik der Universität Bremen (ZERP)

Volume 52 2009

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Walter van Gerven Judicial Convergence of Laws and Minds in European Tort Law and Related Matters S. 29-50

„… Advocate General Vranken, illustrate how, within the same legal system, the same rules and concepts may …” „… judgments, and legal arguments derived therefrom, that are similar but not necessarily assessed and weighed …” „… which legal systems and courts are handling differences in rules or concepts, and reach conclusions as a …”

Vernon Valentine Palmer Immaterial Damages, the Protection of Personality Interests and the Relevance of Contract Law S. 215-224

„… would pave the way for a methodologically sound understanding of the legal process.”1 I understand this …” „… critically needed in the field of tort but in other legal fields as well. In Gert’s distinguished work we …” „… human personality are already immanent in the private law rules touching one's name and personal status …”

Joseph A. Page Reflections on Pain-And-Suffering Damages in the United States S. 193-216

„… . & Lit. (1997), 245. 7 See T. Massaro, Empathy, Legal Storytelling, and the Rule of Law: New Words, Old …” „… of this initiative, they called for the elimination of many of the legal rules that protected …” „… symbolism that would be etched in a judgment permitting a tortfeasor to escape any legal responsibility …”

Thomas Giegerich Another Incoming Tide? Tort Liability in Public International Law S. 577-606

„… rules of State-to-State international legal responsibility. The Chamber referred to an earlier Chamber …” „… . Tomuschat/J.-M. Thouvenin (eds), The Fundamental Rules of the International Legal Order, Leiden, 2006, 203, 220 …” „… pursuant to the international legal rules on treaty interpre …”

Norbert Reich “Federalism and Effective Legal Protection” – Some thoughts about a recent study by Johan Lindholm ‘State procedure and Union rights’ S. 381-394

„… a rule would increase legal certainty and not lead to an ex-post judgment. It would be more in …” „… overruled situation under the Swift doctrine. “Federalism and Effective Legal Protection” 383 • Rules to …” „… law is a sensitive federalist issue and that legal mechanisms relating to what procedural rules …”

Bill W. Dufwa Horizontal Effect of the European Convention: Swedish Case Law S. 85-110

„… . It is however highly doubtful that this legal position is representative for a more general European …” „… Freedoms1 (ECHR) is no exception to this rule and no one has ever asserted that it should be. It is only …” „… Swedish decision was founded on a very special legal background. The following text aims to explain this …”

Patrick O’Callaghan Remedies in Tort Law: Coherence in a Muddle? S. 131-146

„… and organisational liability, common law and French legal rules are critically evaluated from a …” „… , Denning J asserted in a dissenting judgment: ‘[The lower court] could not see any legal peg on which to …” „… instead an interdisciplinary approach, reflecting upon legal history and the constitutionalisation of …”

Giovanni Comandé Patients’ Medical Tourism and Electronic Health Records: Mobility between Sector Regulations and Systemic Interactions S. 331-344

„… several local legal social peculiarities, which do not allow sector specific rules to live in splendid …” „… influence of the MS existing legal framework. One final example can be taken from the specific rules for …” „… sector specific rules can affect the general legal framework and require a more empirical study to …”

Nuno Ferreira Fundamental Rights, Constitutional Principles, and the Law of Torts: Tortfeasors v. Tort Victims S. 49-84

„… considerable attention and in relation to which he has produced remarkable legal scholarship. Hence, I hope …” „… with this text, to pay due homage to the work developed by Brüggemeier in this particular legal field …” „… , 2006, 59, 61. 3 This is the legal field where this effect has showed its utmost importance, since it …”

Lesley Jane Smith Grounding Space: Liability for commercial space operations S. 607-626

„… some of the international legal rules.67 It has openly concluded: ‘even if the question of the …” „… rules of state responsibility and liability in cases of commercial liability for damages for space …” „… the development of an international legal regime governing the activities of states in outer space,3 …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845213859

Mahulena Hofmann - Europarecht und die Gerichte der Transformationsstaaten

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Mahulena Hofmann (ed.)

Europarecht und die Gerichte der Transformationsstaaten

2008

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Dawid Miąsik Dawid Miąsik: European Law and the General Courts of the Transition Countries S. 97-125

„… proper enforcement and thus effectiveness of EC rules contained in directives. The judgment suggests …” „… ruled that Polish legal order consisted in fact of several legal orders of different origin which …” „… legislation.23 The CT ruled that if it was required to eliminate from the Polish legal order such provisions …”

Anneli Albi Anneli Albi: CEE Constitutional Courts and Application of EU Law: Constitutional Rights versus Supremacy? S. 77-96

„… rule of law, e.g. legal certainty in administrative procedure, and even national versions of …” „… Hungarian Court’s rule-of-law case law: the requirement that fundamental rights can only be regulated by a …” „… constitutions set out detailed catalogues of rights and accord a central position to the rule of law and …”

Pavel Šturma Pavel Šturma: The Relationship “European Law – Domestic Courts”: More than Mere Legal Relevance? S. 176-185

„… 176 The Relationship “European Law – Domestic Courts”: More than Mere Legal Relevance? Pavel …” „… be for setting up a necessary legal framework, they cannot answer the question of the social …” „… , the latter being considered as a new legal order different from public international law. However …”

Joakim Nergelius Joakim Nergelius: “Old” Member States: Same Problems, Same Approaches? The Case of Sweden S. 154-162

„… judgments mentioned here was very controversial at that time.19 Today everyone has to accept this legal …” „… anti-discrimination rule of the EC Treaty. The Supreme Court ruled that such violation would be possible but because …” „… active in the human rights area (which is actually what happened after those two judgments). Thus, a …”

Jiří Malenovský Jiří Malenovský: The Relations between Constitutional Law, Community Law and International Law according to the Czech Constitution: Still Ambiguities to be Resolved S. 31-39

„… legal order to correct application of community law, including application of the rules putting down …” „… the effects of this law within the Czech legal order”. The judgment’s reasoning indicates why the …” „… constitutionality of domestic legal rules”. However, somewhat surprisingly, the Court did not declare itself …”

Mirjam Škrk Mirjam Škrk: European Law and the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Slovenia S. 54-76

„… Article 2 (Rule of Law), Article 23 (Right to Judicial Protection), Article 29 (Legal Guaran- 61 "23 …” „… independent state establishes its own national legal system, including an independent judiciary. A national …” „… share some common legal traditions for in the past these states or parts of their territories had …”

Petr Ondrušek Petr Ondrušek: The Beginning of a Dialogue: The Experience of the First Four Years with Preliminary Rulings from New Member States S. 133-137

„… accession. In the transitional atmosphere of these early years, this sort of judgment was born to give a …” „… competence to rule on the interpretation of Community law with respect to the collection of taxes for …” „… mentioned in the judgment). A similar situation occurred in the case referred to by a Polish court …”

Brun-Otto Bryde Brun-Otto Bryde: Previous Member States: Same Problems, Same Approaches? S. 148-153

„… member countries: Here, too, not only a new constitution but democracy, a new legal culture and the rule …” „… years of the integration process and to approach the subject as legal historians or sociologists of law …” „… constitutional courts in the legal and political system. They have the task to enforce the new constitutions and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845211756

Jan-Ole Jena - Die Business Judgment Rule im Prozess

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Jan-Ole Jena

Die Business Judgment Rule im Prozess

Series: Successful Dispute Resolution

Volume 9 2020

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Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-26

„… individual constituent elements and legal consequences of the business judgment rule, it has hardly examined …” „… its effects in court. To facilitate an understanding of the business judgment rule as a ‘legal …” „… judgment rule and the general standard of care, as well as about its legal nature. Based on the prevailing …”

Rechtsprechungsverzeichnis S. 341-383

„… : Notwendigkeit einer Legal Judgment Rule?, BB 2013, 2247–2257 Literaturverzeichnis 344 Buck-Heeb, Petra: Die …” „… Rahmen der Business Judgment Rule, NZG 2011, 540–542 Fest, Timo: Der Umgang mit Legal Transplants am …” „… Rechtslage – Raum für eine Legal Judgment Rule?, ZGR 2017, 174–195 Verse, Dirk A.: Organwalterhaftung und …”

1. Kapitel: Einleitung S. 27-52

„… UMAG30 in § 93 Abs. 1 Satz 2 AktG31 kodifizierte Business Judgment Rule. Dort heißt es: „Eine …” „… Gesetzesbegründung explizit macht: Die Business Judgment Rule soll den „Vorbildern […] aus dem angelsächsischen …” „… Judgment Rule gemeinhin als safe harbor, der Manager davor schützt, nach unternehmerischen Entscheidungen …”

9. Kapitel: Zusammenfassung in Thesen S. 333-340

„… Fokus steht unter anderem die erst 2005 in § 93 Abs. 1 Satz 2 AktG kodifizierte Business Judgment Rule …” „… Gesellschaft zu handeln.“ Die umfassenden Auseinandersetzungen mit der Business Judgment Rule haben eine …” „… Judgment Rule, und darüber hinaus bei Organhaftungskonstellationen im Allgemeinen, bedeutende Kritik …”

3. Kapitel: Die U.S.-amerikanische Business Judgment Rule S. 88-136

„… Die U.S.-amerikanische Business Judgment Rule In den U.S.A. ist die Business Judgment Rule die …” „… . Die Business Judgment Rule gewährt ihnen einen Entscheidungsspielraum, innerhalb dessen sie nicht …” „… „Vorbilder […] aus dem angelsächsischen Rechtskreis“ zur Maßgabe der deutschen Business Judgment Rule gem …”

4. Kapitel: Die deutsche Business Judgment Rule S. 137-202

„… Die deutsche Business Judgment Rule Anders als beim U.S.-amerikanischen Vorbild, hat sich der …” „… deutsche Gesetzgeber dazu entschlossen, die Business Judgment Rule gesetzlich zu kodifizieren.489 In § 93 …” „… , nicht zweckmäßig ist, existierten bereits lange vor Kodifizierung der Business Judgment Rule.490 Das …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748905844

André Janssen, Hans Schulte-Nölke - Researches in European Private Law and Beyond

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André Janssen (ed.), Hans Schulte-Nölke (ed.)

Researches in European Private Law and Beyond

2020

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Esther Arroyo Amayuelas The Dialogue Between Courts Concerning Directive 93/13 with Special Regard to the Default Interest Terms S. 141-162

„… stated it had at sight, because all these rules set default interest by adding a few points to legal …” „… , which is not the function accorded to legal default interest by the generic art. 1108 CC, the rule …” „… , although the recent CJEU judgment of 7 August 2018, C-96/16 and C-94/17, Banco Santander / Banco de …”

Barbara Pasa Legal Translation Within the EU and the Shift of National Legal Paradigms S. 193-218

„… . Under Article 21(2) of the Rules of Procedure,24 the Commission Legal Service must be consulted on all …” „… gap (the legal rule does not exist and it is inferred from general principles) and when there is a …” „… nominal gap (the legal rule exists, but is perceived as not appropriate or incorrect). At the …”

Francesco Paolo Patti Machine Learning and European Product Liability S. 107-124

„… impact on European legal systems of the so-called ‘digital revolution’.2 He quickly understood that …” „… is discussing on the current legal framework and its possible modifications. In this sense, one of …” „… the most striking challenges for present legal thinking are liability issues related to machine …”

Gerard-René de Groot, David de Groot Recognition of Civil Status (Certificates), with Special Attention to Secondary Recognition of Documents Already Recognized in Another Member State S. 283-298

„… ‘civil status’ as the legal identity of a natural person based on his life events - for the state. This …” „… the European Union which came in force on 16 February 2019. As legal basis of this Regulation serves …” „… , provided that these documents are issued in an EU Member State. Obviously, the choice for this legal basis …”

H.L.E. Verhagen Towards an Optimal Conflict Rule for Assignment S. 263-282

„… are to be assimilated: local insolvency rules are applied by way of analogy to foreign legal …” „… Towards an Optimal Conflict Rule for Assignment H.L.E. Verhagen* Introduction The TMR-Network …” „… private international law.1 The main impetus for writing this book was the conflict rule for assignment …”

Jürgen Basedow Court of Justice ‘light’ – The Procedural Choices of the Court and Their Impact on the Quality of Private Law Decisions – S. 179-192

„… carefully legal issues are analyzed, the more convincing the judgment will be and the greater the authority …” „… and of the “detailed procedural rules of national law”.32 Had the judges better understood the legal …” „… the impact that the procedural setting may have on the quality of legal analysis and on the …”

Geraint Howells Safety Expectations as the Basis of Product Liability S. 91-106

„… and in some jurisdictions a reversal of the burden of proof was introduced.2 In other legal systems …” „… Thalidomide or Contergan crisis under which many legal I. 1 [1932] A.C. 562. 2 In Germany this was achieved …” „… . This is indeed circular11 as it 6 Teff/Munroe, Thalidomide: The Legal Aftermath (Saxon House, 1976 …”

Manuel Angel Bermejo Castrillo Civil Liability in the Criminal Code: a Spanish Peculiarity S. 353-382

„… are the following: both forms of liability have as an essential element the breaching of a legal rule …” „… , maintaining a different legal regime for each one of them awakens conflicting positions in the doctrine since …” „… del tiempo legal’. 9 Código Civil, [artículo 1910]: ‘El cabeza de familia que habita una casa o parte …”

Pietro Sirena The Contracting Parties’ Choice of European Soft Law: Its Validity and Limits S. 163-178

„… prevail in competition with the sources of soft law, each legislator will be driven to offer legal rules …” „… contracts the legal rules that grant a higher protection to the consumer in the law of the country in which …” „… several projects of a European private law, thus showing how far the process of Europeanisation of legal …”

Matthias Lehmann Towards New Horizons: Commenting and Codifying European Business Law S. 25-42

„… first is that it fosters the rule of law. The commentary helps in centring the legal debate on the text …” „… . While such an ability is very useful in the domestic legal debate, it is of infinite value in European …” „… the particularities of national legal systems. Another of Reiner’s traits is that he looks at problems …”

Stefano Delle Monache Unfair Contracts in European Contract Law S. 125-140

„… recognized in all European legal systems ‘as an essential part of the liberal politics of laissez-faire’.3 …” „… the perspective of the Italian legal system, as interpreted by the traditional doctrine: 1. the …” „… businesslike and judicious to look after themselves, and that any rule which allowed the judge to avoid a …”

Cristina Amato, Elise Poillot Towards a European Culture of Legal Clinics: Transplanting the American Clinical Model S. 383-412

„… any society.25 This tight link between rules and abstract principles would have conditioned legal …” „… economic background of legal rules, instead of formal concepts.36 Such a revolution was supported by a new …” „… that law does not operate in a vacuum. In other words, ‘legal rules and legal doctrine cannot be …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845298467

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