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Melanie Müller - Opposition Party Behavior and Minority Government Support

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Melanie Müller

Opposition Party Behavior and Minority Government Support

Series: Studien zum Parlamentarismus

Volume 36 2022

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9 Conclusion: Opposition party behavior and minority government support S. 252-266

„… Conclusion: Opposition party behavior and minority government support (75) “I believe that …” „… and government, about her explanation for the high levels of minority government support by opposition …” „… government, for electoral support. The literature on opposition behavior, which traditionally focuses on the …”

4 Opposition party distinctiveness and minority government support – Patterns from quantitative analysis S. 98-165

„… government in half of all votes. Support parties demonstrate a medium level of support-willingness. These …” „… present themselves as policymakers by supporting the minority government on these issues. Support parties …” „… Opposition party distinctiveness and minority government support – Patterns from quantitative …”

2 Explaining opposition party behavior and minority government support – a literature review S. 29-65

„… Explaining opposition party behavior and minority government support – a literature review When …” „… minority government support, coalition theories, as well as party behavior theories, will be considered to …” „… a) elaborate hypotheses on oppositional minority government support and b) get a deeper …”

5 Opposition party distinctiveness and minority government support – Patterns from qualitative analysis S. 166-189

„… Opposition party distinctiveness and minority government support – Patterns from qualitative …” „… opposition party’s propensity to support a minority government and sheds light on the party’s motive for …” „… minority government support, along with its cooperation willingness with a minority government. First, the …”

6 Opposition party distinctiveness and minority government support – Results from and limitations of a mixed-methods approach S. 190-197

„… Opposition party distinctiveness and minority government support – Results from and limitations of …” „… government and the presence of a support agreement increases an opposition party’s willingness to support a …” „… government. Still, the quantitative analysis suggests that support parties pursue this strategy of varying …”

7 Opposition party goals and conditions for cross-parliamentary cooperation S. 198-244

„… threatened to withdraw their support. A social-democratic minority government supported by the Left Party …” „… not to support a government that is also supported by far-left or far-right parties to avoid …” „… government support. The combination of both methods offers quantitatively identifying support patterns and …”

3 Data and method S. 66-97

„… support a center-right minority government. Thus, the question addresses information supporting or …” „… minority government support and opposition party behavior that were elaborated. The Swedish case is …” „… (Bäck and Bergman 2016, 213). This agreement between a minority government and such a support party can …”

1 Introduction S. 17-28

„… manage competing expectations – in this case, supporting the government vs. catering to supporters and …” „… parties frequently support the minority government. The latter trades policy influence for oppositional …” „… behavior allows elaborating precise hypotheses for opposition behavior and minority government support …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… Studien zum Parlamentarismus 36 Opposition Party Behavior and Minority Government Support …” „… Challenges, Strategies and Trade-Offs Opposition Party Behavior and Minority Government Support Nomos …” „… , Melanie Opposition Party Behavior and Minority Government Support Challenges, Strategies and Trade-Offs …”

8 Brief summary and discussion of results: Prospects and limitations S. 245-251

„… qualitative analyses yield a picture of minority government support and opposition party behavior that …” „… . The 8 245 descriptive statistics of the agreement rate with the government suggested that support …” „… parties, in general, are more prone to support the minority government compared to ordinary opposition …”

11 Annex S. 285-310

„… minority government requires to form a majority (seats of government plus seats of support party). ParlGov …” „… government without support party). ParlGov (Döring and Manow 2019) rile_polarization Polarization The level …” „… Annex The appendix of the present study, titled “Opposition Party Behavior and Minority Government …”

10 List of references S. 267-284

„… Legislative Support Parties under Minority Governments.” Government and Opposition 56 (1): 121–40. Anton …” „… government call an extraordinary election? Om makt och politik …” „… Politics 38 (3): 730–40. Bäck, Hanna, and Torbjörn Bergman. 2016. “The Parties in Government Formation.” In …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748928539

William A. Haseltine - Every Second Counts

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William A. Haseltine

Every Second Counts

2018

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8. The Role and Support of the Government S. 89-98

„… CHAPTER 8The Role and Support of the Government| 91THE SUCCESS Of EMRI would not have been …” „… financial transpar-ency levied against EMRI, however, the government of India has | 93THE ROLE AND SUPPORT …” „… central government decided to support EMRI through funding out of the budget. The central government also …”

3. The Dream Comes True S. 27-40

„… deliver timely, high- quality emergency care. He felt that the support of the government, coupled with the …” „… therefore found solid support within a government that had committed to providing access to high- quality …” „… affordable health care to all. High- level state government support has been essential to the launch and …”

13. Global Lessons S. 151-164

„… team won the support of the political leadership and the various government departments. It kept …” „… of police, fire, and medical. Leadership and government support helped propel it to the national …” „… government of India provided sustainable financing in terms of both capital and operating expenses under this …”

6. Specialized Ambulance Services: Childbirth and Cardiac Emergencies S. 65-74

„… reducing neonatal and infant mortality, gov-ernments in India are establishing advanced special newborn …” „… government of India’s Special Newborn Care Unit Report of 2013–15, only half of all outpatient newborn …” „… ad-missions nationally used government provided referral transport to reach the special newborn care units.3 …”

12. Impact and Evaluation S. 127-150

„… government of Madhya Pradesh and the Madhya Pradesh Technical Assistance Support Team.The broad aim of the …” „… Depart-ment of Health and family Welfare, government of Karnataka. The study brought out the various aspects …” „… evaluation was to enable the Department of Health and family Welfare, government of Karnataka, to under-stand …”

10. Research, Part 2: Medical Education and Clinical Research S. 109-120

„… the American Heart Association to offer courses in advanced cardiac life support and basic life …” „… support. It has received International Trauma Life Support certification from the American Association of …” „… family Physicians for conducting training programs in basic and advanced life support. Recently, the …”

11. Expansion and Future Challenges S. 121-126

„… basic life support ambulances, and short- term operating costs. The Ministry of Health of the government …” „… Bengal in 2018. It signed a mem-orandum of understanding with the government of West Bengal in March 2017 …” „… outside India. When Sri Lanka showed an interest in the services, the government of India gave the country …”

4. The Process: Moments of Truth S. 41-56

„… pro-tocols allows efficient monitoring of the service. The government provides regulatory support to the …” „… . This support also shields the private providers of the 108 system from legal exposure. The government …” „… . EMRI, in part-nership with the government, created a distinctive technology and a parallel …”

Index S. 171-0

„… study of, 138–40; government support for, 91, 93–94; Mother and Child Transfer program, 5, 7–8, 10, 67 …” „… study of, 129–32, 136; financing for, 37–39; government support for, 31–32, 34, 38, 92–94; hoax calls to …” „… ; government support for, 16, 17, 54, 91–98, 153–56; as health care innovation, 1, 2; history and growth of …”

Introduction: Why a Book on the Emergency Management and Research Institute? S. 1-8

„… political backing and the indispensable support of the government, is an essential part of the story of how …” „… outstanding exam-ples of health care financing, delivery, and quality improvement. We assist governments and …” „… government play? How do these health care systems deliver high- quality services to all? Through learning the …”

Preface

„… Management and Research Institute 75CHAPTER 8The Role and Support of the Government 89CHAPTER 9Research, Part …” „… of the largest countries, the government of India in partnership with EMRI created a world-class …” „… government can provide its citizens with universal access to high- quality and affordable care.WILLIAM A …”

9. Research, Part 1: Operations and Systems Research S. 99-108

„… place basic life support ambulances and advanced life support ambulances in the relevant areas. This …” „… Operations Support Desk, which handles mundane issues Research insight: Seventy-five percent of suicides are …” „… heads, who then send the technicians to a refresher training program. State government deliverables for …”

Acknowledgments S. 165-166

„… success without the support of the government. We thank former Honorable Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh …” „… senior government officials Dr. P. V. Ramesh and Keshav De-siraju for helping us understand how the …”

2. The Dream Behind the Dream S. 19-26

„… and the CARE founda-tion, Hyderabad; UNICEf; the Azim Premji foundation, Bangalore; the government of …” „… activities of the Byrraju foundation were divided into de-livery modules and support modules. Delivery …” „… recovery and readiness, and the virtual delivery of services. Support modules included activities related …”

Notes S. 167-170

„… .Chapter 51 See the website www.emri.in/.Chapter 61 EMRI records, September 2017.2 Government of India …” „… - Mortality%20Indicators- 2016.pdf).3 Government of India, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, “Care of …” „… (ERS) Per-formance in in Madhya Pradesh under DFID Contract for Technical and Management Support to …”

7. Health Management and Research Institute S. 75-88

„… part of the larger health plan of the government of Andhra Pradesh. The intent of the government was to …” „… - private partnership with the government of Andhra Pradesh until 2009. In 2011, HMRI was transferred to the …” „… government of Andhra Pradesh. The services are currently managed by the Piramal foun-dation under the name …”

1. Changing the Face of Emergency Services in India S. 9-18

„… to public perceptions of legitimacy. EMRI’s emergency response system is supported by the government …” „… response system is supported by the govern-ment for its operational and financial efficiency. The idea …” „… emergencies were haphazard, unstructured, and frag-mented, and were available from only a few government and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9780815737087

Europäisches Zentrum für Föderalismus-Forschung Tübingen - Jahrbuch des Föderalismus 2011

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Europäisches Zentrum für Föderalismus-Forschung Tübingen (ed.)

Jahrbuch des Föderalismus 2011

Series: Jahrbuch des Föderalismus

Volume 2011

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Mireia Grau Creus Self-Government Reforms and Public Support for Spain’s Territorial Model: Changes and Stability (1992-2010) S. 292-308

„… 292 Europäische Länderberichte Self-Government Reforms and Public Support for Spain’s …” „… 2004 had been promoted and largely controlled by the central government with the support of both the …” „… ’ attachment to the status quo and rejection of furthering the development of self-government. Support for …”

César Colino What now for the Autonomic State? Muddling through growing tensions amidst the aftermath of the Court’s Ruling and the painful fiscal crisis S. 309-322

„… restrictions generated by the effects of the financial crisis is now hitting regional governments hard and …” „… desired by the central and Catalan governments, and, on the other side, a more activist decision ruling …” „… find support among the majority of judges, since many of them were convinced of the …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… Dezentralisierungs- und Regionalisierungspolitik in Rumänien 281 Karen Schlüter Self-Government Reforms and Public …” „… Support for Spain’s Territorial Model: Changes and Stability (1992-2010) 292 Mireia Grau Creus What now …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845232485

Anthony H. Cordesman, Bryan Gold, Ashley Hess - The Afghan War in 2013: Meeting the Challenges of Transition

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Anthony H. Cordesman, Bryan Gold, Ashley Hess

The Afghan War in 2013: Meeting the Challenges of Transition

2013

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LEADERSHIP, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT, CORRUPTION, RULE OF LAW, AND POPULAR SUPPORT S. 2-34

„… . Leadership, Central Government, Corruption, Rule of Law, and Popular Support It is time to take a hard look …” „… government can sustain and providing salary support outside Afghan planning and budget processes, distort the …” „… government to win popular support as outside forces and money leave. Corruption is a critical problem. In a …”

DEVELOPMENT AND GOVERNANCE AT THE REGIONAL, PROVINCIAL, DISTRICT, AND LOCAL LEVELS S. 35-50

„… support for enforcing transparency and accountability within the Afghan Government. Despite the …” „… some areas expressed ideological support to Anti-Government Elements groups who they viewed as an …” „… Taliban or other Anti-Government groups have been unable to win public support, harassment and punishment …”

Preface

„… .........................................................................................1 LEADERSHIP, CENTRAL GOVERNMENT, CORRUPTION, RULE OF LAW, AND POPULAR SUPPORT …” „… donor support for Government of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan (GIRoA) and the ANSF. There has been …” „… outweighing strong supporters…These results are dramatically different than they were when the wars began long …”

INTRODUCTION S. 1

„… place in Iraq, and have a serious chance of success, the US, its allies, and the Afghan government need …” „… government. They must seek to coopt insurgents into some form of stable relationship where possible, and …” „… focus on building popular support for stability and security at the district and local level. They need …”

doi.org/10.5771/9781442224988

Tapani Turkka - The Origins of Parliamentarism

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Tapani Turkka

The Origins of Parliamentarism

Series: Studies in Political Theory

Volume 2 2007

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Government supporters and the motion to remove Walpole from office S. 206-210

„… 206 THE ORIGINS OF PARLIAMENTARISM3.3. Government supporters and the motion to remove Walpole from …” „… anticipated. It followed from the con-? guration of power that the response of the government’s supporters …” „… ’ motion entailed from the standpoint of the government’s supporters. In the forefront here is the way the …”

The constitution of political power S. 130-138

„… against the monarch; the government’s foreign policy had the support of the House.In regard to Walpole’s …” „… writes to support the government’s exercise of power because the ministers were in the service of the …” „… of Commons who were prepared to support the government in its exercise of power.109 This he did to …”

Constraint S. 145-155

„… must shun anything which endangered support for the government in Parliament. It was thus to the …” „… the support of the Commons.77 Seen from the standpoint of that body this meant that the government …” „… Commons (Owen 1974, 35). The support of monied interests in London and of companies engaged in foreign …”

Freedom S. 140-145

„… prepared to support the government’s exercise of power. At a time when position and the contacts it brought …” „… over which the government might otherwise exert leverage8 were channeled to those in the House who were …” „… return their recipients were expected to cast their votes appropriately, in support, that is, of the …”

The pattern of power and the motion to remove Walpole from office S. 210-215

„… for the supporters of Walpole’s regimen and thus serve to undermine the unity of their ranks.The same …” „… support this man? Did they really ? nd it acceptable that under Walpole’s regime Britain’s traditional …” „… beyond this to ask the supporters of Walpole, among other things, whether they indeed found it acceptable …”

Conclusion S. 216-221

„… prime-minister was indeed running short. Support for his government was permanently weakened after 1734 (Owen …” „… inspection of government records it left the government’s fate to be decided by measurement of the support it …” „… an account of the emergence of the parliamentary system of government. In the extensive complex of …”

The government perspective S. 186-194

„… argumentation of Walpole and his supporters see Kramnick 1968, 124–127. Of the notion of mixed government it …” „… government and its supporters – was in better condition now than ever before. Defoe expressed such a …” „… government and the opposition.In the perceptions of Walpole and those who supported his government the …”

The nature of the power pattern S. 177-180

„… . It is namely in the interests of those invested with power and of those who support them that in …” „… . Manifestation of this is that a government exercising political power will stress the non-political nature of …” „… speech and the vocabulary of that body. From the standpoint of these former incumbents the government’s …”

Implementation of the opposition programme and the motion to remove Walpole from office S. 202-206

„… PARLIAMENTARISM3.3. Government supporters and the motion to remove Walpole from of? ceWhile Sandys’ motion …” „… the response of the government’s supporters must constitute an outright repudiation. Only thus could …” „… remove Walpole from of? ceElimination of the hold Walpole’s government had gained over the Lower House …”

The Margin S. 155-158

„… required of Walpole’s ministers and other supporters submission to his leadership. Independent conceptions …” „… 1967, 165, 178.81 As Speck writes (1977, 201), Walpole “deliberately alienated popular support”.82 As …” „… of Tory supporters88 to Walpole’s side and af? liation to his service89 was remarkable in at least …”

The grounds for the motion S. 37-41

„… he had assumed the role of prime minister in the government.23 This, Sandys stated, was in …” „… exception “in our Happy Form of Government”. Secondly, references to the power relations obtaining in the …” „… supporters of the monarch’s use of power.30 On the legalisation and growth in acceptability of the …”

Time-point, era and the longue durée; parliamentarism S. 9-14

„… the government gained the support of the Estates, this being regarded as above all a personal vietory …” „… , namely, the leader of the government Chancellor C.G. Tessin announeed that his government would resign if …” „… fate of the government was settled by judicial procedure. The coup d’état of King Gustav III against …”

“A kind of parliamentarism” S. 14-21

„… present supporters become dissatis? ed with government policy, the government is dismissed and another is …” „… ) “to the most positive aspect of government actions”. It emerges from the accounts of Roberts (1986 …” „… Swedish Diet exerted in the matter of the composition of the government; in Sweden, he writes, “the Diet …”

Study material and procedure S. 27-33

„… the parliamentary system of government will receive as a result of this constitution. The diversity of …” „… of these affords equal possibilities of studying this form of government and the manner of its …” „… the middle classes – had not yet made an appearance on the scene of state government as an agent in …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… from of? ce 202 3.3. Government supporters and the motion to remove Walpole from of? ce 206 3.4 …” „… perspective 180 2.4. The government perspective 186 3. The signi? cance of Sandys’ motion 194 3.1. The …”

Re-definition of legitimacy S. 168-175

„… government is not legitimate unless it is carried on with the consent of the governed. But the Treatise says …” „… little indeed about how government should be organised in order to have the consent of the governed …” „… 1992, 162–163. Grant notes (1987, 181) in this context that “government must somehow be capable of …”

Patterns of power S. 175-177

„… and the right imploying of them is the great art of government. And that Prince who shall be so wise …” „… . It is namely in the interests of those invested with power and of those who support them that in …” „… . Manifestation of this is that a government exercising political power will stress the non-political nature of …”

Political responsibility in the exercise of power S. 159-160

„… Locke, II, § 171; see also Locke, II, §§ 87, 88.2 “Freedom of Men under Government, is,” we remember …” „… it may also be required of them that, as members of “that society” they support the exercise of power …” „… Locke, II, § 88.7 Locke, II, § 89. This support for the decisions of those exercising power the members …”

The locus of constitution S. 119-124

„… politics. Where formerly England had been content to accept ? nancial support from France and acquiesce in …” „… , 237) and with this the king was to cover the expenses of the royal house32 and civil government.33 …” „… Equally essential in the context of the realities of state government was that Parliament had undertaken …”

The problem of viability S. 124-130

„… ) “the Triennial Act had rendered English government unstable and discontinuous, and had seriously …” „… , 9) that “a vote against ministerial policy was a matter of the utmost seriousness. No government …” „… upon Walpole’s removal from of? ce. The support of Parliament was for Pulteney, Carteret had the favour …”

Walpole’s reply S. 41-44

„… , committing herself to support the kings of Sweden and Denmark and princes of several German states. Nor was …” „… they would be guilty of a crime, since they, too, had ‘one Voice’ in the government and it was the …” „… business of each respectively to employ it. Since, moreover, no evidence had been produced in support of …”

Significance in period S. 101-107

„… Reception of Locke’s Two Treatises of Government 1690–1705” that the reputation of the work grew as the 1690 …” „… Independent Governments all through the World are in a State of Nature, ‘tis plain the world never was, nor …” „… , 281–285; Kramnick 1967, 40, 42, 52; Wootton 1994, 16–17. On the attitudes of Whig supporters to this …”

The opposition perspective S. 180-186

„… (1985, 247; cf. Dickinson 1973, 147), were enemies of Walpole. There were also supporters (Dickinson …” „… government was settled on ... the Ancient Saxon principles from which it had declined”. On the balanced …” „… government perspectiveFrom the standpoint of the opposition presentation of the exercise of state power as a …”

Inconveniences in the state of nature as grounds for membership in a society S. 79-81

„… , § 14), “all Princes and Rulers of Independent Governments all through the World, are in a State of …” „… , § 125).97 “Thirdly, In the state of Nature there often wants Power to back and support the Sentence when …”

The formation of political power S. 88-93

„… Government in the World”.LOCKE’S DOCTRINE 91These laws – once a man has acknowledged them as his guide – must …” „… mutual support imply an awareness in community members of a mutual commitment among them to one and the …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845201818

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