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Robert Stüwe, Thomas Panayotopoulos - The Juncker Commission

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Robert Stüwe (ed.), Thomas Panayotopoulos (ed.)

The Juncker Commission

Series: Schriften des Zentrum für Europäische Integrationsforschung (ZEI)

Volume 79 2020

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Politicizing EU Policies – The Juncker Commission’s Priority 10 »Democratic Change« S. 191-199

„… 191 Politicizing EU Policies – The Juncker Commission’s Priority 10 »Democratic Change« By Sarah …” „… that it only takes action when the EU can add value and that EU laws and policies are successful in …” „… framework of the European Union (EU). What is more, it serves as the epitome of the idea of a political EC …”

Lessons Learned: How the Juncker Commission Navigated Politicized Policies S. 205-216

„… leadership on key EU policies and how he used politicization as a tool for realizing his goals. Leading to …” „… 205 Lessons Learned: How the Juncker Commission Navigated Politicized Policies By Robert Stüwe …” „… The five year period of the Juncker Commission (2014-2019) was not smooth sailing for the EU …”

The Juncker Commission: »Towards a New Policy on Migration« S. 169-176

„… , revealing the grave defects of EU policies on asylum, external borders and migration, as well as …” „… Commission began its mandate in late 2014 under unfortunate political circumstances. While the EU was still …” „… movements to the EU have decreased since 2017 overall, the political landscape of the EU has been …”

List of references S. 177-180

„… . https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs /files/whatwe-do/policies/european-agenda-migration/20191016_com-2019-481-report_en.pdf. European …” „… . https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/sites/homeaffairs/files/what-we-do/policies/europ Liska Wittenberg 178 ean-agenda-migration/20190306 …” „… Migration Policies in Europe. »Rethinking EU migration and asylum policies: Managing immigration jointly …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-16

„… Integrationsforschung Center for European Integration Studies Nomos The Juncker Commission Politicizing EU Policies …” „… Politicizing EU Policies Nomos BUT_Stuewe_5597-4_HC.indd 3 30.09.20 16:29 The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek …” „… Cataloging-in-Publication Data Stüwe, Robert / Panayotopoulos, Thomas The Juncker Commission Politicizing EU Policies Robert …”

Reframing a Deeper and Fairer Internal Market S. 119-127

„… , SME and Capital Market policies implemented, Internal Market for Services still fragmented Goals and …” „… jobs, growth and the digital single market. EU policy focuses on removing technical, legal and …” „… to EU market integration (European Parliament 2019a, 2). The April 2019, »Mapping the Cost of …”

Introduction S. 19-25

„… investigate to what extent the Juncker Commission politicized EU policies in the crosscutting domain of …” „… the EU. The 2008 financial crisis still challenges the Eurozone and the EU in general: The mounting …” „… fear of a Grexit (Smith 2014), the rise of Eurosceptic movements across the EU and the disparity …”

The Juncker Plan, when EU public banking enters politics S. 71-87

„… , not compliant with EU policies (which is a very rare case), the shareholders can go around this veto …” „… 71 The Juncker Plan, when EU public banking enters politics By Matthieu Bertrand Legislation …” „… Enterprises (SMEs). It was relying on a guarantee from the EU budget worth initially 16 billion euro that can …”

Driving European Integration under the Spotlight of Climate: Shifting Policy Strategies under the Juncker Commission’s Climate and Energy Agenda S. 107-116

„… 25 per cent of expenditures in 2021-2027 for mainstreaming climate action across EU policies. This …” „… the Juncker Commission’s Climate and Energy Agenda By Sanni Kunnas EU climate & energy policy …” „… EU’s damaged image, hoping to win the hearts and minds of the increasingly Eurosceptic public by …”

Origins and Functioning of the Political Commission: An Assessment from Inside the Juncker Commission’s Machine Room S. 29-68

„… and also teaches EU law at the Universities of Passau, Krems and Vienna. The views expressed in this …” „… : https://ec.europa.eu/commission/sites/cwt/files/commissioner_mission_letters/timmermans_en.pdf), Juncker wrote: »The Commission’s relationship with the European Parliament is the source of …” „… »Spitzenkandidat«, his background as long-serving Prime Minister of an EU member state, and the need to address …”

Justice, Fundamental Rights and the Juncker Commission: Qui trop embrasse, mal étreint? S. 157-166

„… (2014-2019) has consciously and deliberately politicized EU policies. The present chapter seeks to …” „… Justice (AFSJ) contained in Title V of the Treaty on the Functioning of the EU (TFEU). The AFSJ …” „… , which inter alia serve to buttress the good functioning of the EU’s internal market wherein free …”

A Deeper and Fairer Economic and Monetary Union S. 131-140

„… improving the democratic legitimacy of the European Union (EU). Six years after the start of the Great …” „… national ownership of policies related to boosting productivity, such as structural reform. The Council …” „… markets to enforce fiscal discipline and adjustment of policies to maintain competitiveness of the …”

A Stronger Global Actor Strengthening the Global Role of Europe S. 181-188

„… efforts to make EU policies more coherent, the nomination of a ‘strong’ HR largely depends on member …” „… depends as much on member states’ willingness just as any step to advance candidates on the way to EU …” „… took office, officialized by member states tasking the HR to prepare »an EU global strategy on foreign …”

European Digital Single Market or the Collective Failure of Individuals S. 91-103

„… . In 2014, all EU member states agreed to prioritize breaking down barriers, in order to complete the …” „… international online markets – leaving companies outside the EU to gain a competitive advantage.« (Dallison et …” „… , he ambitiously formulated that EU citizens »should be subject to the same data protection and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845297736

Klemens H. Fischer - The Evolution of the EU Treaties

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Klemens H. Fischer

The Evolution of the EU Treaties

2024

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II. The Evolution of EU Policies S. 135-376

„… II. The Evolution of EU PoliciesIt is no part of my casethat I am always right.Winston …” „… two preambles and thus relied more on continuity than innovation.II. The Evolution of EU Policies136II …” „… of EU Policies138third pillar remained intergovernmental by nature. The boldness to take apermanent …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-18

„… The Evolution of EU PoliciesII. 135PreambleII.0. 135Preamble to the TEUII.0.1. 137Preamble to the …” „… book, I have triedto trace the development of individual EU policies from their beginningsto the …” „… have tried to trace the development of individual EU policies from their beginnings to the present. It …”

III. Annex S. 377-404

„… Treatychanges since the founding Treaties, cf. also http://europa.eu/scadplus/leg/de/s90001.htm.427 The IGC 2004 …” „… challenging the loss of their rights as EU citizens as a result ofBrexit (Judgement of the Court in Case C …” „… following three aspects: (i) co‐ordination of the economic policies of the Member States, (ii) intro‐duction …”

I. The Historical Development of European Law S. 19-134

„… Kingdom and France” (cf. http://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/jan/15/france.eu). This quotation from a …” „… Semprún on the occasion of the informal meeting of EU Ministersfor Culture in Weimar in early autumn …” „… European Law21the individual policies of the European Union; this would require severalvolumes, which in …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748940777

Markus Kotzur, David Moya, Ülkü Sezgi Sözen, Andrea Romano - The External Dimension of EU Migration and Asylum Policies

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Markus Kotzur (ed.), David Moya (ed.), Ülkü Sezgi Sözen (ed.), Andrea Romano (ed.)

The External Dimension of EU Migration and Asylum Policies

Series: Schriftenreihe des EUROPA-KOLLEGS HAMBURG zur Integrationsforschung

Volume 76 2020

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Carmine Conte, Valentina Savazzi The Financial Dimension of EU External Policies on Migration S. 325-350

„… The Financial Dimension of EU External Policies on Migration Carmine Conte* and Valentina Savazzi …” „… December 2018, New York 2018. The Financial Dimension of EU External Policies on Migration 327 Now, an …” „… overview of the external dimension of EU migration policies will be given and the main EU instruments to …”

PART ONE THE EXTERNAL DIMENSION OF EU MIGRATION AND ASYLUM POLICIES: EVOLUTION AND FEATURES S. 35-36

„… PART ONE THE EXTERNAL DIMENSION OF EU MIGRATION AND ASYLUM POLICIES: EVOLUTION AND FEATURES …”

Claudia Pretto Development and Cooperation in the Field of Migration S. 121-142

„… , https://ec.europa.eu/home-affairs/e-library/documents/ policies_en?policy=468 International agreements: Sub-Saharan African Countries 28 May 2009 …” „… with a reflection on the right to self-extermination and what the real purpose of the EU policies is …” „… gaps in EU policies on asylum, external borders and migration. Moreover, only a very few countries …”

Markus Kotzur, David Moya, Andrea Romano, Ülkü Sezgi Sözen Preface S. 9-12

„… bordering Europe, the internal migratory policies of the EU and its Member States are increasingly unfit to …” „… internal migration and asylum policies. This volume aims at tackling the implications for the EU’s external …” „… aspect of EU policies that places itself at the crossroads between the internal and the external …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… The External Dimension of EU Migration and Asylum Policies Kotzur | Moya | Sözen | Romano (eds …” „… Dimension of EU Migration and Asylum Policies Border Management, Human Rights and Development Policies …” „… EU Migration and Asylum Policies Border Management, Human Rights and Development Policies in the …”

Claudia Candelmo A General Overview of the Legal Framework of the EU External Action on Migration and Asylum S. 37-58

„… protection. EU policies in crisis, in: Ripoll Servent/Trauner (eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Justice and …” „… conundrum. Problematizing ‘effectiveness’ as a frame for EU criminalization and expulsion policies, in …” „… States. The legal framework of the EU external action: constitutional foundations of migration policies …”

Andrea Romano The External Dimension and Access to International Protection in the European Union: Resettlement and Humanitarian Visas S. 97-120

„… the 2015 migration crisis has triggered a new phase of policies at the EU level characterised by a new …” „… protection to benefit from it in European countries. EU resettlement policies UNHCR defines resettlement as …” „… will not be met on this occasion either. What is more, the EU efforts to bolster resettlement policies …”

Arolda Elbasani, Senada Šelo Šabić Balkan Migration to the EU: From Countries of Origin to Countries of Transit and to a Chaotic Exterior Guardian of the Schengen Area! S. 195-216

„… . Following the introduction, section II analyses EU policies to manage Balkan trends of migration …” „… Balkan route. Initially, the most affected EU member countries opted for ad hoc restrictive policies …” „… Schengen Area. EU policies to manage Balkan migration Visa liberalisation and the asylum challenge As of …”

Ülkü Sezgi Sözen, Chad Heimrich EU–Turkey Relations in Migration Matters S. 145-162

„… connection to the external dimension of the EU’s migration and asylum policies towards Turkey and its effects …” „… more specifically, its implications on the external dimension of the EU’s migration policies – a look …” „… in the EU’s external dimension policies in migration matters, three “milestones” were identified …”

Francisco Javier Donaire Villa Morocco and Spain Bilateral Legal Relationship on Migration and Asylum Issues S. 217-250

„… the Mediterranean. Such a role for Spain in the definition of EU policies towards both areas is due to …” „… immigration and asylum, the EU’s own policies on these issues, in their concrete application to the land and …” „… bilateral migratory legal relationship between Spain and Morocco within the framework of EU policies has …”

Annalisa Morticelli The External Dimension and the Management of Irregular Migration in the EU: A Human Rights Approach S. 59-96

„… Migration (IOM). The EU migration policies include an external dimension as migration flows come also from …” „… in European policies. The EU should avoid the risk, in the context of its external dimension, of …” „… The External Dimension and the Management of Irregular Migration in the EU: A Human Rights Approach …”

Catharina Ziebritzki The Integrated EU Hotspot Administration and the Question of the EU’s Liability S. 253-294

„… responsible? 259 gal system without formally amending EU legislation, but simply by adopting certain policies …” „… of inhumane policies of the EU– Turkey deal, available at …” „… : https://www.doctorswithoutborders.ca/article/disastrous-policy-vulnerable-people-trapped-greek-islands-pay-price-inhumane-policies-eu; Danish Refugee Council, Fundamental Rights and the EU Hotspot Approach, October 2017, available …”

Francesco Luigi Gatta The European and International Response to the Human Rights Situation of Migrants in Libya: The Humanitarian Evacuation Programmes Run by the African Union, the European Union and the United Nations S. 163-194

„… Statute, EU migration policies in the Central Mediterranean and Libya (2014–2019), available online. 26 …” „… least, in reforming its migration policies, the EU should develop a credible and organic system of legal …” „… entered the territory I. * PhD in EU Law (Universities of Padua and Innsbruck) and research fellow at the …”

Markus Kotzur, Leonard Amaru Feil Migration Management by the Means of Human Rights in Times of Crisis S. 13-34

„… policies. The EU Agenda on Migration, for example, defines “the development of the countries of origin” as …” „… irregular migration from Turkey into the EU,2 thereby following this preventive logic just described …” „… for the purpose of this essay, migration shall be understood as international migration. 2 EU …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845298375

Diana Schmidt-Pfister, Sebastian Wolf - International Anti-Corruption Regimes in Europe

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Diana Schmidt-Pfister (ed.), Sebastian Wolf (ed.)

International Anti-Corruption Regimes in Europe

Series: Schriftenreihe des Arbeitskreises Europäische Integration e.V.

Volume 70 2010

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Holger Moroff Converging EU and US International Anti-Corruption Policies S. 69-84

„… 69 Converging EU and US International Anti-Corruption Policies Holger Moroff Domestic …” „… and EU anti-corruption policies in the 1970s and 1990s. Economic aspects of creating a level playing …” „… anti-corruption policies that straddled the borders of EU member states, candidate and neighbourhood countries …”

Tanja A. Börzel, Yasemin Pamuk, Andreas Stahn Fighting Corruption Abroad. The EU's Good Governance Export S. 47-69

„… of this analytical framework. 3. Good Governance in the EU’s External Policies The EU has …” „… In addition to the various regional policies, the EU has developed an additional thematic instrument …” „… government with effective governance. The less EU external policies are related to development policy …”

Ben Elers, Angelos Giannakopoulos, Dirk Tänzler Citizens’ Participation and Anti-Corruption: the Advocacy and Legal Advice Centres of Transparency International and the EU-funded Research Project ‘ALACs’ S. 179-195

„… anti-corruption goals. This fact also holds true at the level of EU integration and harmonisation policies …” „… Transparency International and the EU-funded research project ‘ALACs’ Ben Elers, Angelos Giannakopoulos, and …” „… European Union (EU) to date has made obvious that there is a gap between centrally designed …”

List of Contributors S. 213-217

„… result of Europeanisation as well as on the diffusion of European ideas and policies within and outside …” „… of the EU. The latter is part of her current research, which deals with the compliance with EU norms …” „… , international organisations, internationalisation of public policies and global political change. She is author …”

Sebastian Wolf, Diana Schmidt-Pfister Between Corruption, Integration, and Culture: the Politics of International Anti-Corruption S. 13-22

„… articles deal with the European Union’s (EU) external anti-corruption policies, European non-EU member …” „… policies. For decades, fighting corruption at the international level was a non-issue for both …” „… . However, many publications only focus on national anti-corruption policies. We are witnessing a boom of …”

Anja P. Jakobi E pluribus unum? The Global Anti-Corruption Agenda and its Different International Regimes S. 85-105

„… well as the European Union (EU) and the Council of Europe. Together, these activities represent a …” „… , the OECD and specifically in Europe (both the Council of Europe and the EU). These anti-corruption …” „… regard to setting up and implementing policies, and they also remain the first addressees of …”

Åse Berit Grødeland Culture, Corruption, and Anti-Corruption Strategies in Post-Communist Europe S. 137-158

„… Union (EU). We therefore assume that informal practice – as an expression of national culture – is more …” „… ) government officials in charge of anti-corruption efforts/EU representatives & Council of Europe …” „… Bulgaria and Romania were under considerable pressure from the EU to reduce corruption to qualify for EU …”

Michael Wiehen Foreword S. 7-12

„… side of corruption, while European Union (EU) accession countries have been under severe pressure from …” „… EU and the United Nations) vary in their approaches and their effectiveness, and much has been …” „… more efficient among the prosecutors and courts of EU Member States, but beyond the EU borders legal …”

Bryane Michael, Donald Bowser The Evolution of the Anti-Corruption Industry in the Third Wave of Anti-Corruption Work S. 159-179

„… (EU) and the US government. The secular evolution of the industry provides many insights into the …” „… (2004), McCoy (2001) Tend to see change in anti-corruption policies (across time and countries) as …” „… different name). Large US and EU development consulting companies and consultants with policy …”

Anne Lugon-Moulin Mismatches between Corruption Perception, Corruption Victimisation, and Anti-Corruption Measures S. 123-137

„… anti-corruption debate around the accession to the European Union (EU), which has made citizens very much aware …” „… move away from policies which typically reinforce perception (i.e. awareness-raising campaigns) and …” „… policies were carried out widely at the expense of victimisation-based policies, by both governments and …”

Leslie Templeman Holmes International Anti-Corruption Regimes and Corruption Levels in European and Eurasian Post-Communist States S. 23-47

„… former than in the latter, and that the influence of the European Union (EU) might well be one of the …” „… evidence that the EU, in particular, has been exerting a positive influence on corruption levels, the …” „… and policies designed to combat corruption. But the development of these is relatively new, dating …”

Gefion Schuler Monitoring Procedures of the International Fight against Corruption in the Light of Public Law S. 105-122

„… . 4.1.1 Production of Information on National Policies The first defining element of NPAs is that …” „… information is produced through a comprehensive analysis of national policies and that information documents …” „… against corruption produce information on national anti-corruption policies and draft information …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845225739

Petr Kratochvíl, Elsa Tulmets - Constructivism and Rationalism in EU External Relations

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Petr Kratochvíl, Elsa Tulmets

Constructivism and Rationalism in EU External Relations

2010

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The ENP and EU sub-regional policies S. 69-70

„… implementation, as part of the ENPI is used to implement the subregional policies. b) The ENP and EU …” „… sub-regional policies While the creation of the ENP was filling a gap in the EU’s external relations to the …” „… 69 the EU sent a mission of observers to Georgia after the war of 2008 between Georgia and Russia …”

Conclusion S. 165-173

„… national policies in the EU´s framework, Germany identified more strongly with a pan-EU position, which led …” „… predominant mode of behaviour in the EU policies of all three countries has been rationalist. While …” „… the course of their foreign policies, is the issue of separatism. No matter whether the EU has …”

Introductions S. 9-14

„… EU´s position vis-à-vis its neighbours is a huge oversimplification. The national policies of EU …” „… foreign policies of many EU member and partner countries, both rationalism and constructivism are present …” „… the active player, the neighbourhood is presented as an unreflective object of the EU´s policies or …”

A policy design focused on bilateral relations S. 61-69

„… policies. b) The ENP and EU sub-regional policies While the creation of the ENP was filling a gap in the …” „… .99 2. The genesis of the ENP and its links to related policies We believe that before turning in the …” „… interplay between the EU institutions and the member states, a short summary of the origins of the policy is …”

Bibliography S. 193-200

„… Market Studies, 40, 2002, pp. 193-214. Börzel, T. and Risse,T. ,“One Size Fits All! EU Policies for the …” „… Mi?dzynarodowych, Warsaw 2002. Kratochvíl, P. (ed.), The EU and its Neighbourhood: Policies, Problems, Priorities …” „… Substitute to Enlargement?”, in: Kratochvíl, P. (ed.), The EU and its Neighbourhood: Policies, Problems …”

Poland S. 155-164

„… Ibid. 407 Ibid. 157 “It should facilitate co-ordination of policies and projects of the enlarged EU and …” „… . eu/foundationa.php?id=4&mode=view> 160 neighbours. Yet the split between the conservative and Eurosceptic policies of …” „… “right” to enter the EU. Similarly, Polish diplomacy never employed a rhetorical action that would …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-6

„… Petr Kratochvl/Elsa TulmetsConstructivism and Rationalism in EU External RelationsThe Case of the …” „… of the Czech Republic (research grant no. 407/08/1741, Social Constructivism and the EU´s External …” „… rationalism: A reformulation 24 2. Four types of EU external relations and their relations to theories …”

The difficult access to empirical information S. 58-61

„… interested in the interconnections among all these EU policies. The studies looking at a small number of …” „… the EU´s institutional machinery, the positions of the member states and the ENP philosophy. This very …” „… Germany's EU Council Presidency”, CAP Policy Analysis, 4, August 2007. ; Lang, K.O. and …”

Four types of EU external relations and their relations to theories S. 30-47

„… the EU´s policies. We are fully aware that our critique should take into account that Manners did not …” „… , ENP and other EU external policies. The third type, weak rationalism, is the symmetrical opposite of …” „… 30 the dyad of EU as a normative actor – the external partner as a rational actor may be quite …”

The European Commission S. 119-127

„… : Kratochvíl, P. (ed.), The EU and its Neighbourhood: Policies, Problems, Priorities, Prague, Institute of …” „… International Relations, 2006, pp. 16-34. 306 Börzel, T.A. and Risse, T., “One Size Fits All ! EU Policies for …” „… 119 threat to Russians. NATO may be a threat, but the EU might be more successful with its specific …”

The European Parliament S. 127-136

„… European Parliament In the field of the EU´s foreign policy, the role of the European Parliament is limited …” „… by the EU Treaties.325 This is certainly the main reason why the literature on the ENP so far …” „… treaty will improve the European Parliament´s role in EU external relations. 128 strong interest in the …”

France S. 146-155

„… two reasons. First, in 2002, the French public was not ready to discuss potential further EU …” „… Mediterranean was accepted at the EU level in early 2008, and the government became more open to cooperation …” „… . This summarises France’s position within the EU. As far as the relations to the neighbours are …”

The difficulties to analyse a policy not implemented yet S. 57-58

„… beginning.86 Contrary to other previous EU policies, partners were indeed involved very early in internal …” „… recently passed. For researchers, this is often reason enough to focus on the EU machinery instead of …” „… looking at the partners. In practical terms, EU institutions needed a few years to come up with …”

Discourse analysis S. 71-86

„… concrete level of the EU´s practical policies. The presence of the Southern countries challenged the just …” „… countries reacted to the original offer of the EU to become part of the nascent neighbourhood policy. It is …” „… initiated the discussions about the policy,138 divides the EU´s neighbours into three distinct groups – the …”

Research design S. 47-52

„… to recreate a unified picture of the EU´s relationship with its neighbours. The key questions are the …” „… following: (1) What is the main mode of behaviour of the EU towards its neighbours? (2) What is the main …” „… mode of behaviour of the chosen neighbour countries? (3) Does the EU move from one mode to the other …”

Discourse analysis S. 92-96

„… features Return to Europe, identity politics, modernisation of Ukraine through a quick EU accession …” „… , Ukraine´s “right” to EU entry Frustration from the rejection of a quick EU entry, growing domestic problems …” „… in the EU´s approach Europeanisation, return to pragmatic cooperation, gradual integration …”

The difficulties to bridge geographical expertise S. 53-57

„… countries from the very beginning.86 Contrary to other previous EU policies, partners were indeed involved …” „… ENP is a good starting point as it lists articles and books produced in the EU – mainly in English …” „… that the EU represents a complicated machinery, the explanations for the lack of publications on the …”

Discourse analysis S. 99-105

„… representatives leave no doubt as far as the relations with the EU are concerned that the relationship is …” „… EU and Georgia. In terms of foreign policy, this problematique is related to the tensions between …” „… Georgia and Russia. The integration with the EU is almost always interpreted instrumentally, as either …”

The Council S. 111-119

„… level, and the European Commission. As usual in the EU´s external policies, the European Parliament has …” „… 111 Chapter IV EU institutions and member states: A variety of positions As described in chapter …” „… whether a general tendency can be identified in the way the EU defined its policy towards its neighbours …”

Constructivism and rationalism: A reformulation S. 15-30

„… research on Europeanisation of national bureaucracies and policies in EU member states is a clear case in …” „… . and Tulmets, E. (eds.), Pioneer Europe? Testing EU Foreign Policy in the Neighbourhood, Baden-Baden …” „… , Nomos, 2008. 24 In this chapter, we will proceed in four steps: First, focusing on the EU´s foreign …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845226507

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