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Marcus Peter - Multilateral Rules on Cross-Border Investment and the World Trade Organisation

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Marcus Peter

Multilateral Rules on Cross-Border Investment and the World Trade Organisation

Series: Saarbrücker Studien zum Internationalen Recht

Volume 42 2009

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Dispute Settlement S. 69-71

„… manner.IX. Dispute SettlementLike every international agreement, a prospective binding Agreement would face …” „… regional and scattered multilateral investment rules, some forums already implemented a dispute settlement …” „… system including certain enforcement mechanisms, such as the Dispute Settlement Understanding of the WTO …”

Additional Arguments S. 83-100

„… implementing development effects in favour of developing and least developed countries.9. Dispute SettlementThe …” „… effective dispute settlement and rules enforcing provisions remains controversial. On one hand, two treaty …” „… parties are more likely able to agree on an effective system527 relying on dispute settlements mechanisms …”

GATT 1947 S. 116-117

„… foreign direct investments.762 The decision was a first landmark in GATT dispute settlement cases …” „… WTO dispute settlement procedures.766 However, since both agreements only indirectly and in limited …” „… reviewing and amending the TRIMS Agreement or preparing the Agreement within the WTO dispute settlement …”

World Bank S. 148-150

„… is mainly because of the rather sophisticated, experienced and effective dispute settlement system …” „… investment rules. Secondly, the ICSID predominantly deals with enforcement or dispute settlement with view to …” „… outvoted due to majority voting when it comes to approving the Agreement.Finally, the dispute settlement …”

Summary of Arguments S. 100-101

„… type of dispute settlement regimes applicable to bilateral investment treaties as well might differ as …” „… multilateral alternative would offer other advantages. The once established dispute settlement system governing …” „… dispute settlement system rather seems to be creatable by multilateral rules supported by many States and …”

Bibliography S. 153-165

„… Dispute Settlement in the OECD Draft Multilateral Investment Agreement,« in: Multilateral Regulation of …” „… Settlement of Disputes,« Journal of International Economic Law, Washington D.C., volume 1 (1998), issue 3 …” „… ) no. 2, 171-211. (hereinafter Shahin)Shin, S. H., »Comparison of the Dispute Settlement Procedures of …”

Non-Governmental Organisations S. 77-78

„… country stems from the possible dispute settlement regime governing multilateral investment disputes. As …” „… organisations. In addition, for the first time in 2005, the dispute settlement body admitted the public, inter …” „… alia journalists and non-governmental institutions, to follow the proceedings of a dispute settlement …”

Transparency S. 68-69

„… manner.IX. Dispute SettlementLike every international agreement, a prospective binding Agreement would face …” „… regional and scattered multilateral investment rules, some forums already implemented a dispute settlement …” „… system including certain enforcement mechanisms, such as the Dispute Settlement Understanding of the WTO …”

Agreement on Government Procurement S. 117

„… provisions have been part of numerous WTO dispute settlement procedures.766 However, since both agreements …” „… the Agreement within the WTO dispute settlement system.764 WT/DS88 (no Panel established).765 WT/DS …” „… 136.766 The website of the WTO provides for all GATT 1947 and WTO dispute settlement cases; Brewer/Young …”

GATS / TRIPS / SCM Agreement S. 117

„… provisions have been part of numerous WTO dispute settlement procedures.766 However, since both agreements …” „… the Agreement within the WTO dispute settlement system.764 WT/DS88 (no Panel established).765 WT/DS …” „… 136.766 The website of the WTO provides for all GATT 1947 and WTO dispute settlement cases; Brewer/Young …”

TRIMS Agreement S. 117-127

„… provisions have been part of numerous WTO dispute settlement procedures.766 However, since both agreements …” „… the Agreement within the WTO dispute settlement system.764 WT/DS88 (no Panel established).765 WT/DS …” „… 136.766 The website of the WTO provides for all GATT 1947 and WTO dispute settlement cases; Brewer/Young …”

DSU S. 114-115

„… negotiated within the WTO. At least, it would be rather difficult reasoning why other dispute settlement …” „… dispute settlement system among Member States. The only strong argument against the application of the DSU …” „… the other hand, a prospective Agreement could introduce a subordinate dispute settlement system. On …”

OECD S. 150

„… OECD, but Member States of the WTO. In addition, the OECD lacks a dispute settlement mechanism …” „… on establishing a dispute settlement mechanism to govern the Agreement. However, this would take much …” „… rather mean not to spent time negotiating a new dispute settlement system. In addition, the DSU rules are …”

History and Effect of Bilateral Investment Treaties S. 44-50

„… settlement available to parties when disputes arise between nationals of one party (home country) and the …” „… , transfers of currency, and the settlement of investment disputes.223The effect of bilateral investment …” „… , certain dispute settlement standards, some monetary standards or certain conditions for entry of foreign …”

Interim Result S. 71

„… enforcement features, to ensure enforcement of whatever dispute settlement decision adopted by responsible …” „… functioning dispute settlement mechanisms. With regard to the WTO, the Doha Declaration provided that the WGTI …” „… »will focus on the clarification of (…) consultation and the settlement of dispute between Members.«426 …”

Regional or Plurilateral Investment Treaties S. 50-53

„… , mostfavoured-nation treatment, dispute settlement rules, and even sometimes rules on environmental issues. It appears …” „… , dispute settlement mechanisms are only included in a few regional investment agreements, such as the NAFTA …” „… pertaining to the need and importance of dispute settlement mechanisms in international investment law …”

Investor S. 78-79

„… proceedings of a dispute settlement panel.469 Such measures allow strengthening legitimacy and transparency of …” „… nation treatment, abrogation of performance requirements, investor-to-State dispute settlement …” „… First Time,» WTO Dispute Settlement Body, Geneva, 12 September 2005, 14 September 2005 …”

Implementation of WTO Rules S. 115-116

„… introduce a subordinate dispute settlement system. On the first level domestic challenge procedures would …” „… 115GATT 1947 to this regard749, is limited to the State-to-State dispute and does not allow the …” „… investor-to-State dispute, as favoured750 by bilateral investment treaties and investors751. In particular in the …”

DSU S. 139-140

„… important advantage of the WTO forum is the fairly well experienced and powerful890 dispute settlement …” „… the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) to settle investment …” „… disputes between members of the ICSID Agreement. This opportunity was used more intensively during the last …”

United Nations S. 146-148

„… ) sophisticated dispute settlement mechanism, and (vi) legitimacy reasons clearly underline that the WTO is …” „… , experienced and effective dispute settlement system for bilateral investment treaties hosted by the ICSID and …” „… deals with enforcement or dispute settlement with view to bilateral investment treaties. Therefore, it …”

SCM Agreement S. 113-114

„… as dispute settlement mechanism for many WTO trade agreements, including GATS, TRIPS, TRIMS, GPA and …” „… accepted dispute settlement system among Member States. The only strong argument against the application of …” „… Agreement if negotiated within the WTO. At least, it would be rather difficult reasoning why other dispute …”

Balanced Agreement / Legitimacy / Credibility of the WTO S. 140-144

„… related topics being out of the organisation’s scope.909 Secondly, the dispute settlement mechanism, in …” „… judicative institutions in the WTO. As was correctly stated: »The ever increasing workload of the WTO dispute …” „… settlement system affects the lives of five billion people (…)«.908 In recent years, the consistency of this …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-8

„… 65VI. Standstill and Rollback Provisions 67VII. Taxation 67VIII.Transparency 68IX. Dispute Settlement …” „… 957. Limited Negotiations Strategy 978. Development Argument 989. Dispute Settlement 99C. Summary of …” „… WTO Rules 115D. Disputes Relating to Existing WTO Rules 116I. GATT 1947 116II. Agreement on …”

Single Undertaking Approach / Flexible Decision-Making Process / Binding Obligations S. 135-139

„… experienced and powerful890 dispute settlement mechanism under the DSU. In particular its institution of …” „… institution. The World Bank Group created the International Centre for the Settlement of Investment Disputes …” „… (ICSID) to settle investment disputes between members of the ICSID Agreement. This opportunity was used …”

Interim Result: Preference for Multilateral Rules S. 101

„… so far unstable countries. Finally, a thorough and effective dispute settlement system rather seems …” „… (corporate responsibility, developmental issues, and dispute settlement) than the existing network of …”

Home Country of Investment S. 76-77

„… Agreement.Finally, an additional interest of the home country stems from the possible dispute settlement regime …” „… governing multilateral investment disputes. As introduced before, bilateral and regional investment …” „… agreements address State-to-State and/or investorto-State disputes.460 Doing so, the concerned home State has …”

Expropriation and Compensation S. 65-67

„… investment agreement dealing with such standards – creating one, ideally combined with a dispute settlement …” „… being able to rely on such rulings, an enforceable dispute settlement system must be established or an …”

Investment Activities Worldwide 1990-2007 S. 43-44

„… settlement available to parties when disputes arise between nationals of one party (home country) and the …” „… to the treaty, in the territory of the other party to the treaty setting out the form of dispute …”

Multilateral Investment Treaty Approaches S. 53-55

„… Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Nationals of Other States (adopted in …” „… Disputes between two Parties of which only one is a State (adopted in 1993),• The Agreement on …”

Introduction to Different Investment Activities S. 19-35

„… the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes(the »ICSID«), which was created by the …” „… -103 ICSID, »Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes between States and Nationals of other …” „… of the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes,« 1 January 2003, Washington D.C …”

Evaluation of Arguments S. 146

„… ) sophisticated dispute settlement mechanism, and (vi) legitimacy reasons clearly underline that the WTO is …”

Existing Investment Rules S. 129-130

„… , interpreted and became subject of dispute settlement procedures. This helped to understand such rules and to …”

Trade-Type Approach S. 145-146

„… ) sophisticated dispute settlement mechanism, and (vi) legitimacy reasons clearly underline that the WTO is …”

Broad Trade Mandate S. 130-132

„… of dispute settlement procedures. This helped to understand such rules and to identify their …”

Historical Introduction S. 102-105

„… , one could expect that a dispute settlement system based on international control and consent would be …”

Introduction S. 13-18

„… (e.g. whether investment is trade-related), and dispute settlement experience must be considered and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845218830

Florian Franke - Der personelle Anwendungsbereich des internationalen Investitionsschutzrechts

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Florian Franke

Der personelle Anwendungsbereich des internationalen Investitionsschutzrechts

Series: Studien zum Internationalen Investitionsrecht

Volume 8 2013

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Entscheidungen des WTO Dispute Settlement Body S. 310-325

„… . XIV, S. 321 - 322, zit.: Vereano v. Italy (1957). Entscheidungen des WTO Dispute Settlement Body Korea …” „… International Cente for Settlement of Investment Disputes and Development Through the Multinational Corporation …” „… . Broches, A., Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes: Some Observations on Jurisdiction …”

Bestimmung von Ziel und Zweck der ICSIDKonvention S. 191-196

„… Settlement of Investment Disputes and Development Through the Multinational Corporation, Vanderbilt JTL1976 …” „… mind the possibility that from time to time disputes may arise in connection with such investment …” „… between Contracting States and nationals of other Contracting States; Recognizing that while such disputes …”

Abkürzungsverzeichnis S. 17-18

„… Journal ICSID International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes ICSID Rev. ICSID Review: Foreign …” „… Internationaler Seegerichtshof JIDS Journal of International Dispute Settlement JTLP Journal of Transnational Law …”

Auslegung im Lichte einschlägiger Regeln des Völkerrechts S. 200-210

„… Amerasinghe, The International Cente for Settlement of Investment Disputes and Development Through the …” „… of the State party to the dispute would not be eligible to be a party in proceedings under the …” „… ineligibility is absolute and cannot be cured even if the State party to the dispute had given its consent. Der …”

Durchsetzung der völkerrechtlichen Individualrechte von Ausländern S. 42-53

„… ; vgl. Sornarajah, The Settlement of Foreign Investment Disputes (2000), S. 159, der die …” „… Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) durchgeführt.153 Das ICSID ist eine internationale Organisation …” „… settlement, of the responsibility of another State for an injury caused by an internationally wrongful act of …”

Lösungsansätze S. 297-302

„… bereits mit der Krise der WTO bis zur Einführung des Dispute Settlement Understanding (DSU) durch die …” „… Dispute System Design Diagnosis of ICSID, in: Waibel et al. (Hrsg.), The Backlash against Investment …” „… . 146. 1032 Penusliski, A Dispute System Design Diagnosis of ICSID, in: Waibel et al. (Hrsg.), The …”

Problemstellung S. 19-20

„… , Latest Developments in Investor-State Dispute Settlement (2012), S. 4. 2 Laut UNCTAD existierten mehr als …”

Mehrheitsentscheidung des ICSID-Schiedsgerichts S. 258-259

„… predictability of dispute settlement procedures, and enables investors to structure their investments to enjoy …”

Auslegung der personellen Gerichtsbarkeit über natürliche Personen durch Ziel und Zweck der ICSIDKonvention S. 196-198

„… Amerasinghe, The International Cente for Settlement of Investment Disputes and Development Through the …”

Sachverhalt S. 256-258

„… BIT, fulfils the parties' expectations, increases the predictability of dispute settlement procedures …”

Auslegung im Lichte von nachträglichen Übereinkünften der Parteien S. 198-200

„… Zusammenhang“ auf S. 164. 750 Broches, The Convention on the Settlement of Investment Disputes Between States …”

Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 7-16

„… Entscheidungen des WTO Dispute Settlement Body 310 Verzeichnis völkerrechtlicher Verträge und Abkommen 326 …”

Ursachen für die zweckwidrigen Ausdehnung S. 291-297

„… ausschließen können. Note to Bolivia‘s Denunciation of the Convention on the Settlement of Investment …” „… Disputes Between States and Nationals of Other States, ILM 2007, S. 969. 989 García-Bolívar, Sovereignty vs …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845246659

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Ulrich Beyerlin, Thilo Marauhn

International Environmental Law

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2011

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Environmental Dispute Settlement S. 378-389

„… 377 Part V: Ensuring ComplianceEnvironmental Dispute Settlement 25 Environmental Dispute …” „… Settlement 25.1 Survey Article 33 of the UN Charter obliges states parties to settle international disputes …” „… international environmental relations. Modern MEAs often contain dispute-settlement clauses which enable states …”

Index S. 448-453

„… non-compliance 332–333 Verifi cation and evaluation 328–332 Conciliation; see Dispute settlement Conference of …” „… Consultation; see Dispute settlement Council of Europe; see also Europe; European Convention on Human Rights …” „… Decolonisation 99 Dispute settlement; see also International Court of Justice; Permanent Court of International …”

Environmental Protection and International Economic Law S. 424-439

„… substance and in terms of procedure, in particular as regards the settlement of disputes. This will be …” „… Intellectual Property Rights9), dispute settlement (Annex 2, Dispute Settlement Understanding (DSU)10), and …” „… as a rules-based and member-driven organisation. The quasi-judicial dispute settlement mechanism …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… Convention 373 24.5 Conclusions 374 xiv C O N T E N T S 25 Environmental Dispute Settlement 377 25.1 Survey …” „… 377 25.2 Non-Judicial Dispute Settlement 378 25.3 Judicial Dispute Settlement 379 25.3.1 The ICJ and …” „… Dispute Settlement 383 25.4 Dispute Settlement and Compliance Control 386 VI Relationship between …”

Compliance Control S. 316-343

„… 2 and perhaps even sanctions, as well as state responsibility and dispute-settlement procedures3 as …” „… law, referring to the enquiry as a traditional means of peaceful dispute settlement according to …” „… parties; (ii) mechanisms for dispute avoidance and settlement; (iii) compliance assistance; and (iv) fl …”

Precautionary Action S. 48-57

„… , Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes, Liber Amicorum Judge Thomas A Mensah (Leiden 2007) 21, 24. She …” „… . 52 P A R T I I : K E Y C O N C E P T S a possible key for solving the dispute, without elucidating …” „… apply PA as a legal yardstick for solving interstate disputes, because of the still ambiguous contents …”

Freshwater Resources S. 86-115

„… projects and contribute to dispute settlement among the parties. Unfortunately, it seems that the …” „… decisions with fi nancial implications can only be adopted by consensus. Dispute settlement takes place …” „… . Finally, the Convention includes dispute settlement provisions (Article 13). In practice, the …”

From the Beginnings of International Environmental Law to the Stockholm Conference (1972) S. 2-7

„… environmental protection. This dispute between the USA and Canada dealt with the settlement of damages incurred …” „… transboundary watercourse. In its decision of 16 November 1957 settling the dispute between Spain and France …”

Perspectives S. 440-447

„… state responsibility, reprisal and retorsion, or dispute settlement. The underlying ideas of compliance …”

International Environmental Treaty-Making and Treaty Regime-Building S. 266-281

„… and dispute settlement, form part of the treaty’s main body. However, quite often the treaty partners …” „… . 18.5 Con fl icts between Different MEAs and Their Settlement 18.5.1 P arallel, Overlapping and Confl …”

Flora, Fauna and Biological Diversity S. 178-211

„… (eds), Law of the Sea, Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes. Liber amicorum Judge Thomas A …”

International Environmental Governance S. 242-265

„… settlements. While one of the reasons for establishing GMEF was to ensure broader participation of UN Member …” „… environmental law, thus understood, includes a broad variety of activities short of international dispute …” „… settlement and enforcement. They comprise the concretion, specifi cation and co-ordination of obligations …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845265582

Jörg Philipp Terhechte - OPEC und europäisches Wettbewerbsrecht

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Jörg Philipp Terhechte

OPEC und europäisches Wettbewerbsrecht

2008

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Decision-Making and Dispute Settlement S. 106

„… . Decision-Making and Dispute SettlementEach OPEC Member State has one vote, and all decisions other than on …” „… . The OPEC Statute contains no rules concerning the settlement of disputes, except for a decision by the …” „… organization. Consequently, consultations among the members are the only means of settling disputes. 4 …”

Aims and Organization S. 105-106

„… General as well as OPEC’s Auditor.302 3. Decision-Making and Dispute SettlementEach OPEC Member State has …” „… concerning the settlement of disputes, except for a decision by the Board of Governors that the continued …” „… among the members are the only means of settling disputes. 4. PerspectivesOPEC’s future importance …”

Perspectives S. 106-107

„… . Decision-Making and Dispute SettlementEach OPEC Member State has one vote, and all decisions other than on …” „… . The OPEC Statute contains no rules concerning the settlement of disputes, except for a decision by the …” „… organization. Consequently, consultations among the members are the only means of settling disputes. 4 …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-14

„… . Decision-Making and Dispute Settlement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1064. Perspectives …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845207278

Alexander Proelß - United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

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Alexander Proelß (ed.)

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

Volume 2017

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. Settlement of disputes S. 1758-1762

„… 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Section 6 Settlement of disputes and interim measures Article 264 …” „… Settlement of disputes Disputes concerning the interpretation or application of the provisions of this …” „… and 3. Bibliography: Richard B. Bilder, An Overview of International Dispute Settlement, Emory Journal …”

. Settlement of disputes S. 2545-2551

„… Settlement of disputes 1. At the time of deposit of its instrument of formal confirmation or of accession, or …” „… declaration, one or more of the means for the settlement of disputes concerning the interpretation or …” „… procedures for the settlement of disputes as the member States; 21 See …”

. Settlement of disputes by any peaceful means chosen by the parties S. 1818-1821

„… , occur in the context of a negotiation. Article 280 Settlement of disputes by any peaceful means chosen …” „… peaceful means of their own choice. Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes under …” „… the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1987); Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the …”

. Application of procedures under this section S. 1845-1850

„… jurisdiction under this section. Bibliography: David H. Anderson, Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on …” „… the Law of the Sea by Natalie Klein, AJIL 100 (2006), 499–503; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in …” „… and the Settlement of Disputes, in: Erik. Franckx/ Philippe Gautier (eds.), La zone économique …”

. Obligations under general, regional or bilateral agreements S. 1826-1831

„… the parties to the dispute otherwise agree. Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of …” „… ), 643–676; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (2005); John …” „… Merrills, International Dispute Settlement (5th edn. 2011); Myron H. Nordquist/Shabtai Rosenne/Louis B …”

. Procedure where no settlement has been reached by the parties S. 1821-1826

„… Convention have agreed to seek settlement of the dispute by a peaceful means of their own choice, the …” „… . Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes under the United Nations Convention on the Law …” „… of the Sea (1987); Alan Boyle, Problems of Compulsory Jurisdiction and the Settlement of Disputes …”

. Obligation to exchange views S. 1831-1839

„… dispute shall proceed expeditiously to an exchange of views regarding its settlement by negotiation or …” „… procedure for the settlement of such a dispute has been terminated without a settlement or where a …” „… the settlement. Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes under the United …”

. Optional exceptions to applicability of section 2 S. 1920-1934

„… / settlement_of_disputes/choice_procedure.htm. The Art. 298 column contains text against two other States (Cuba and Guinea-Bissau), but their …” „… System for Settlement of Disputes under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1987); Alan …” „… E. Boyle, Dispute Settlement and the Law of the Sea Convention: Problems of Fragmentation and …”

ANNEX V CONCILIATION S. 2312-2335

„… in a letter from the Co-Chairman of the Informal Working Group on Settlement of Disputes to the …” „… provision on conciliation of the chapter on dispute settlement and added an element that any party to a …” „… Part XV on the Settlement of Disputes, UN Doc. SD/3 (1980), reproduced in: Platzöder (note 1), 239 …”

. Limitations on applicability of section 2 S. 1908-1920

„… that the coastal State shall not be obliged to accept the submission to such settlement of any dispute …” „… disagreement nevertheless arises. Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes under the …” „… United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1987); Alan E. Boyle, Dispute Settlement and the Law of …”

. Jurisdiction S. 1858-1864

„… , Problems of Compulsory Jurisdiction and the Settlement of Disputes Relating to Straddling Fish Stocks …” „… the Sea (2001), 81–94; Tullio Treves, Dispute-Settlement in the Law of the Sea: Disorder or System …” „… Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, RabelsZ 63 (1999), 350–360; Tullio Treves, The Settlement of Disputes …”

. Sea-Bed Disputes Chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea S. 1251-1255

„… . Section 5 Settlement of disputes and advisory opinions Article 186 Sea-Bed Disputes Chamber of the …” „… .’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4. Links to other provisions dealing with dispute settlement …” „… dispute settlement accepted by the parties, if and in such cases when, the parties to a dispute have …”

. Obligation to settle disputes by peaceful means S. 1814-1818

„… ; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm PART XV SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES Section 1 General provisions Article 279 …” „… Settlement of Disputes under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1987); Franklin Berman …” „… ’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 I. Purpose and Function 1Part XV of the Convention deals with the settlement of disputes …”

. Jurisdiction of the Seabed Disputes Chamber S. 1255-1262

„… , and of Annex VI.’ 11 It is further clear that the settlement of disputes and the dispensation of …” „… the Seabed Disputes Chamber.15 4. Links to other provisions dealing with dispute settlement 12 Section …” „… 5 of Part XI is not the only section of Part XI that refers to the settlement of disputes. A number …”

. Application of this section to disputes submitted pursuant to Part XI S. 1842-1845

„… . Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea …” „… Part XI, since dispute settlement was originally not a free-standing agenda item at UNCLOS III but part …” „… /Background Paper 1 prepared by the Informal Working Group on the Settlement of Disputes: see A.O. Adede, The …”

. Institution of proceedings S. 2492-2499

„… Settlement of Disputes under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea: A Drafting History and a …” „… ; Patricia Birnie, Dispute Settlement Procedures in the 1982 UNCLOS, in: W. E. Butler (ed.), The Law of the …” „… , Problems of Compulsory Jurisdiction and the Settlement of Disputes Relating to Straddling Fish Stocks, in …”

. Conciliation S. 1839-1842

„… for Settlement of Disputes under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (1987 …” „… . 380–381). 50 Ibid., 149–152 (paras. 382–386). Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 284 1838 Serdy Reemers …” „… dispute settlement clause in 1920,3 was commonly found in bilateral treaties in the period 1925–1940, but …”

. Access S. 1879-1882

„… ; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm 11. Provisional Measures and the Settlement of Disputes 34 The …” „… contributed to the managing and eventual settlement of the dispute on the merits.71 This happened in the …” „… to the settlement of the dispute between the parties.73 In the second case, ITLOS prescribed as a …”

. Interim measures S. 1762-1765

„… 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Article 265 Interim measures Pending settlement of a dispute in …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1. ‘Pending settlement of a dispute […] the State or competent international organization …” „… scientific research (MSR) pending the settlement of a dispute.1 The consent regime laid out in Art. 265 …”

. Choice of procedure S. 1850-1858

„… means for the settlement of disputes concerning the interpretation or application of this Convention: (a …” „… the same procedure for the settlement of the dispute, it may be submitted only to that procedure …” „… for the settlement of the dispute, it may be submitted only to arbitration in accordance with Annex …”

. Finality and binding force of decisions S. 1905-1908

„… the settlement of law of the sea disputes in order to take account of a complaint that by omitting …” „… tribunals vis à vis permanent courts. In addition, settlements between the parties to a dispute out of …” „… the Settlement of Disputes, UN Doc. SD.Gp/2nd Session/No.1/Rev5 (1975, mimeo), reproduced in ILM 14 …”

ANNEX VII ARBITRATION S. 2466-2492

„… preferred mode of dispute settlement under Art. 287 (1), or should there be disagreement as to the mode of …” „… UNCLOS, eight have indicated Annex VII arbitration as their preferred mode of dispute settlement,1 while …” „… arbitration is the most widespread mode of dispute settlement under UNCLOS. 3 As of 2015, nine cases have been …”

. Provisional measures S. 1867-1879

„… : https://www.itlos.org/fileadmin/itlos/documents/cases/case_no_12/PV.03.01.25.09.03.a.m.E.pdf. Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 290 1866 Treves Reemers …” „… ’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 11. Provisional Measures and the Settlement of Disputes …” „… ), 53. Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 290 1–4 1868 Treves Reemers Publishing Services GmbH …”

. Right of the parties to agree upon a procedure S. 1934-1938

„… under Art. 297 from the dispute settlement procedures specified in Art. 287 or excepted from them by an …” „… peaceful settlement of disputes. II. Historical Background 3The precursors of Art. 299 appeared at a …” „… : http://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/zxxx_662805/t1217147.shtml. Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 299 5–7 1934 Serdy Reemers Publishing …”

. Disclosure of information S. 1948-1951

„… right of a State Party to resort to the procedures for the settlement of disputes provided for in this …” „… interests of its security. Bibliography: Natalie Klein, The Dispute Settlement Procedure under UNCLOS (2005 …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1. ‘the procedures for the settlement of disputes provided for in this Convention …”

. Lists of experts S. 2499-2503

„… preference for the judicial settlement of disputes as opposed to the use of experts, or a distaste for the …” „… other dispute settlement facilitators, suggests that such actors are intended to have wider expertise …” „… : http://www.un.org/depts/los/settlement_of_disputes/expertsunclos- VIIImar2012fao.pdf. 4 UNESCO/IOC, List of Experts on Marine Scientific Research for use in …”

. Relation to other conventions and international agreements S. 2010-2020

„… Prerequisites to the Compulsory Dispute Settlement Mechanisms of the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention: Did the …” „… , Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (2005); Nele Matz-Lück, Treaties, Conflict …” „… compulsory jurisdiction for the settlement of disputes in accordance with Part XV Section 2 of UNCLOS would …”

. Responsibility and liability S. 1750-1758

„… MSR-related disputes to be settled in accordance with the dispute settlement procedures set out in Part XV …” „… disputes and interim measures Article 264 Settlement of disputes Disputes concerning the interpretation or …” „… Dispute Settlement, Emory Journal of International Dispute Resolution 1 (1986), 1–32; Gerhard Erasmus …”

. Preliminary proceedings S. 1897-1901

„… Courts and Tribunals (1987); Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 21 See Ferrara on Art. 293 MN 6–10. Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 294 1896 Ferrara Reemers …” „… provide dispute settlement procedures for some disputes relating to the exercise by a coastal State of …”

. Submission of disputes to a special chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea or an ad hoc chamber of the Seabed Disputes Chamber or to binding commercial arbitration S. 1262-1267

„… the procedure for the settlement of disputes concerning the interpretation or application of a …” „… . Historical Background 2The First Committee, when discussing seabed mining and the settlement of disputes …” „… of the RSNT dealing with the statute of the sea-bed dispute settlement tribunal, later revisions by …”

. Fact finding S. 2509-2513

„… contemplated in other modes of dispute settlement. Moreover, the role of inquiries has long been considered an …” „… mechanisms: Art. 9 (1) specifies that other pacific forms of dispute settlement as provided for under Art. 33 …” „… UNCLOS is, however, the first attempt to reconcile both forms of dispute settlement within the competence …”

. Applicable law S. 1894-1897

„… other compulsory dispute settlement bodies: a permanent ITLOS and two ad hoc arbitral tribunals, with …” „… tribunals with the external dispute settlement regimes. The former is evidenced by Art. 287, which allows …” „… . A/CN.4/L.682 (2006), para. 172. Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 293 4–6 1894 Ferrara Reemers …”

ANNEX VI STATUTE OF THE INTERNATIONAL TRIBUNAL FOR THE LAW OF THE SEA S. 2335-2466

„… ’ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 I. Purpose and Function 1 The UNCLOS provides for a number of means for the settlement of disputes …” „… establishment of the tribunal was assumed and a draft Statute was formulated by the Dispute Settlement Group in …” „… , Settlement of Disputes, UN Doc. DSG/2nd Session/No. 1/REV. 5 (1975, mimeo.), reproduced in: Renate Platzöder …”

. Limitation on jurisdiction with regard to decisions of the Authority S. 1267-1272

„… Art. 188 (2) is in sync with Art. 187 (c), which envisages dispute settlement between the Enterprise …” „… under this Convention. Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes under the United …” „… , dealing with the statute of the sea-bed dispute settlement system, described the case in which a complaint …”

. Experts S. 1864-1867

„… Continental Shelf, Journal of International Dispute Settlement 3 (2012), 483–491; Tullio Treves, Law and …” „… concepts in the framework of UNCLOS settlement of disputes, see David Anderson, Scientific Evidence in …” „… , Journal of International Dispute Settlement 3 (2012), 1–9.; more in general see, ICJ, Case Concerning Pulp …”

. Delimitation of the exclusive economic zone between States with opposite or adjacent coasts S. 564-584

„… State in the EEZ is potentially shielded from challenge under the Convention dispute settlement …” „… enforcement activities in regard to the exercise of sovereign rights’ from the compulsory dispute settlement …” „… provisions of that agreement. Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes under the …”

. Exhaustion of local remedies S. 1901-1905

„… , 243. Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 295 1–3 1900 Ferrara Reemers Publishing Services GmbH …” „… , paras. 220–242. Part XV. Settlement of disputesArt. 295 5 1902 Ferrara Reemers Publishing Services GmbH …” „… the settlement of law of the sea disputes in order to take account of a complaint that by omitting …”

. General provisions S. 2506-2509

„… of disputes engaging multiple parties where these provisions are intended to apply ‘to the maximum …” „… is ultimately representative of a potentially wide number of parties. In multi-party disputes, each …” „… process may engaged in a dispute with more than five parties, a bespoke arrangement would need to be made …”

Index S. 2554-2619

„… Settlement of disputes and advisory opinions – admissibility of the request 191 9 – content 191 8 …” „… function 312 1 et seq. Amicable settlement of disputes Annex V 5 1 et seq. – historical background Annex V …” „… legitimate interests of coastal States 142 1 et seq., see also there – scope 134 7 – settlement of disputes …”

. Basis for the resolution of conflicts regarding the attribution of rights and jurisdiction in the exclusive economic zone S. 459-465

„… 46 (2015), 167–187; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea …” „… has failed, the dispute settlement provisions codified in Part XV ought to be activated.5 Viewed from …” „… resolve disputes in accordance with the compulsory dispute settlement procedures provided in the future …”

. Prompt release of vessels and crews S. 1882-1894

„… of that agreement, in the dispute settlement procedures specified in Part XV. 8Art. 20 (2) Annex VI …” „… (1996), 179–200; Tullio Treves, The Settlement of Disputes under the Law of the Sea Convention …” „… Release, Judgment of 20 April 2001, ITLOS Reports (2001), 17, para. 63. Part XV. Settlement of disputes …”

. Delimitation of the continental shelf between States with opposite or adjacent coasts S. 652-667

„… Adjacent or Opposite States, Md. J. Int’l L. & Trade 9 (1985), 1–17; Robin Churchill, Dispute Settlement …” „… 200 Nautical Miles: Delineation, Delimitation and Dispute Settlement (2015); Ben Milligan, The …” „… ) relates to a procedural rule with regard to the settlement of disputes concerning the continental shelf …”

. Participation and appearance of sponsoring States Parties in proceedings S. 1272-1275

„… dispute settlement proceedings not only of States Parties, but also of non-State entities. This represents …” „… Settlement of Disputes Relating to Part XI of the Informal Composite Negotiating Text, UN Doc. A/CONF.62/C.1 …” „… party to a dispute referred to in article 187, the sponsoring State shall be given notice thereof and …”

. Cooperation among international organizations Article 278. Cooperation among international organizations S. 1808-1814

„… : 160.00mm 240.00mm PART XV SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES Section 1 General provisions Article 279 Obligation to …” „… Article 33, paragraph 1, of the Charter. Bibliography: A.O. Adede, The System for Settlement of Disputes …” „… Treaties and British Statutes, Statute Law Review 26 (2005), 1–12; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the …”

. Constitution of special arbitral tribunal S. 2503-2506

„… arbitrating specific disputes under its remit remains essentially the same as that under Annex VII …” „… lists referred to in article 2 of this Annex relating to the matters in dispute, one of whom may be its …” „… ) The other party to the dispute shall, within 30 days of receipt of the notification referred to in …”

. Reservations and exceptions S. 1993-2002

„… mind the parties’ right to opt out of binding dispute settlement for specific types of disputes – which …” „… disputes in relation to which parties can ‘opt out’ of the compulsory regime of binding dispute settlement …” „… illustration, the parties’ right to choose between the different dispute settlement mechanisms envisaged in Art …”

. Responsibility and liability S. 2541-2545

„… Settlement of disputes 1. At the time of deposit of its instrument of formal confirmation or of accession, or …” „… declaration, one or more of the means for the settlement of disputes concerning the interpretation or …” „… procedures for the settlement of disputes as the member States; 21 See …”

. Applicability of Part XVII S. 2551-2554

„… Settlement of disputes and advisory opinions – admissibility of the request 191 9 – content 191 8 …” „… of 3 February 2009, ICJ Reports (2009), 61, 64–65 (para. 3); ICJ, Territorial and Maritime Dispute …” „… sea cases before the ICJ concern maritime delimitation disputes, an area which remains at present an …”

. Responsibility and liability S. 1586-1592

„… assessment of and compensation for damage and the settlement of related disputes, as well as, where …” „… the dispute settlement system in Part XV of the UNCLOS, since ‘Part XII comes fully within the scope …” „… of Part XV on the settlement of disputes, without any reservations or exceptions.’16 15The ILC has …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1249 Section 5. Settlement of disputes and advisory opinions Article 186. Sea-Bed Disputes Chamber of …” „… .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1749 Section 6. Settlement of disputes and interim measures Article 264. Settlement of disputes …” „… .... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 1807 PART XV SETTLEMENT OF DISPUTES Section 1. General provisions Article 279. Obligation to settle …”

. Marine scientific research in the exclusive economic zone and on the continental shelf S. 1650-1665

„… , Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes (2007), 593–611; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the UN …” „… to the compulsory dispute settlement procedure under Part XV.68 5. ‘establish rules and procedures …” „… DOALOS MSR Guide (note 56), 11. 68 See Serdy on Art. 279 MN 14; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the …”

. Good faith and abuse of rights S. 1938-1944

„… dispute settlement scheme.5 Indeed, Art. 300 has its genesis within the negotiations on, inter alia, the …” „… settlement of disputes.6 Notwithstanding that the treaty-related aspects of good faith be taken into account …” „… to the peaceful settlement of disputes envisaged by the Convention. Regrettably for the purposes of …”

. Peaceful uses of the seas S. 1944-1948

„… settlement of disputes provided for in this Convention, nothing in this Convention shall be deemed to require …” „… Dispute Settlement Procedure under UNCLOS (2005); Natalie Klein, Maritime Security and the Law of the Sea …” „… . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1. ‘the procedures for the settlement of disputes provided for in this Convention …”

. Delimitation of the territorial sea between States with opposite or adjacent coasts S. 150-168

„… settlement of disputes. 5. ‘baselines from which the breadth of the territorial seas […] is measured’ 23 In …” „… Dispute Resolution: Delimitation of the Mozambique Maritime Boundaries with Neighbouring States (Including …” „… Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea – 1982 (4th edn. 2006) Cases: Dispute Concerning Delimitation of …”

. Suspension and restrictions on institution of proceedings S. 1548-1553

„… repeated non-compliance, they may make use of the dispute settlement mechanisms provided in Part XV of …” „… the dispute settlement mechanisms provided in Part XV of UNCLOS. 7. ‘Proceedings […] shall not be …” „… costs incurred were not paid, the coastal State may use the dispute settlement mechanisms provided in …”

. Stocks occurring within the exclusive economic zones of two or more coastal States or both within the exclusive economic zone and in an area beyond and adjacent to it S. 507-514

„… invoking the dispute settlement mechanism of the Convention to determine measures to be applied in adjacent …” „… noted that: ‘any dispute arising from the alleged failure to comply with the obligation under article 63 …” „… , paragraph 1, of the Convention, unlike those disputes arising from the exercise of sovereign rights of the …”

Preamble S. 2-18

„… legal order has two distinctive features: an almost comprehensive regime of dispute settlement between …” „… , State responsibility and dispute settlement. Therefore the States Parties desired ‘to develop’ the …” „… settlement of international disputes or contested situations, whilst Preamble 7 generally refers to …”

. Declarations, notifications and communications S. 2533-2541

„… of the Sea, Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes: Liber Amicorum Judge Thomas A. Mensah (2007 …” „… Settlement of Disputes: Liber Amicorum Judge Thomas A. Mensah (2007), 389, 397, where the author when …” „… Allan Rosas, International Dispute Settlement: EU Practices and Procedures, GYIL 46 (2003), 284, 309 …”

. Suspension of exercise of rights and privileges of membership S. 1250-1251

„… underline regarding this norm. Section 5 Settlement of disputes and advisory opinions Article 186 Sea-Bed …” „… recommendation of the Council. 2. No action may be taken under paragraph 1 until the Seabed Disputes Chamber has …” „… Council) until the Seabed Disputes Chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS …”

. Utilization of the living resources S. 494-507

„… the dispute settlement procedures in the Convention ( Part XV) as Art. 297 (3)(a) provides that ‘the …” „… coastal State shall not be obliged to accept the submission to such settlement of any dispute relating to …” „… concerning the allocation of the surplus are not subject to binding dispute settlement ( Art. 297 (3)(a)). 4 …”

. Production policies S. 1067-1075

„… of minerals from the Area. In the settlement of disputes arising under this provision, States Parties …” „… which are Parties to such multilateral trade agreements shall have recourse to the dispute settlement …” „… and dispute settlement (Art. 151 (8)) and provides for a system of compensation to assist affected …”

. Suspension or cessation of marine scientific research activities S. 1701-1708

„… settlement of disputes concerning the exercise of powers under Art. 253 to require suspension or cessation of …” „… jurisdiction between States in the EEZ, and provisions for the settlement of disputes concerning the …” „… MSR activities is designed in favor of the coastal State. According to Art. 264, disputes concerning …”

. Responsibility and liability for damage S. 1962-1969

„… restitution taking the form of the release of vessels). The Convention’s dispute settlement mechanism …” „… ; ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber, Responsibilities and Obligations of States Sponsoring Persons and …” „… Seabed Disputes Chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) noted in its …”

. Investigation of foreign vessels S. 1538-1545

„… and the requirements for their release and includes a reference to dispute settlement in accordance …” „… , Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes: Liber Amicorum Judge Thomas A. Mensah (2007), 1025–1052. 44 The …” „… ITLOS, in: Tafsir Malick Ndiaye/Rüdiger Wolfrum (ed.), Law of the Sea, Environmental Law and Settlement …”

. Reservation of the high seas for peaceful purposes S. 683-688

„… application of compulsory dispute settlement procedures under Part XV.17 However, ‘[w]ere military activities …” „… that Art. 298 (1)(b) permits the exclusion of disputes concerning military activities from the …” „… on the high seas generally to be considered illegal, an exclusion of such disputes from the dispute …”

. Advisory opinions S. 1275-1278

„… Settlement of Disputes Relating to Part XI of the Informal Composite Negotiating Text, UN Doc. A/CONF.62/C.1 …” „… ; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm Article 191 Advisory opinions The Seabed Disputes Chamber shall give …” „… Reports (1975), 12; ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber, Responsibilities and Obligations of States Sponsoring …”

. Declarations and Statements S. 2002-2010

„… indicating preferred means of dispute settlement under Art. 287, indicating States’ understanding of the …” „… . Colson/Peggy Hoyle, Satisfying the Procedural Prerequisites to the Compulsory Dispute Settlement Mechanisms of …” „… International Lawyer 19 (1985), 1309–1318; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of …”

. Archaeological and historical objects S. 1053-1059

„… party, be subject to the procedure for settlement of disputes provided for in this Convention’.7 8 In …” „… well as any specific mention of the subject of settlement of disputes. The provision became very …” „… . Therefore it is correct that the Seabed Disputes Chamber of ITLOS held in its 2011 advisory opinion48 with …”

. Right to fish on the high seas S. 792-804

„… , The Anglo-Icelandic Fisheries Dispute, International Relations 4 (1974), 559–584; Edward D. Brown …” „… Dangerous Precedent?, IJMCL 8 (1993), 397–418; Peter G. Davies, The EC/Canadian Fisheries Dispute in the …” „… (1997) 147–166; Christopher Kelly, Law of the Sea: The Jurisdictional Dispute Over Highly Migratory …”

. Organs of the Authority S. 1116-1123

„… Parties to make use of the dispute settlement mechanism of Part XI ( Art. 187). Article 158 Organs of the …” „… judicial entity for the settlement of disputes and the delivery of advisory opinions concerning Part XI …” „… ). Notably, the Seabed Disputes Chamber of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, which acts as a …”

. Immunity of ships used only on government non-commercial service S. 717-722

„… UNCLOS dispute settlement system as regards ‘military activities, including military activities by …” „… dispute settlement provisions under Art. 298 (1)(b). 16The immunity applies on the high seas and extends …” „… international law in any event. 15Inter-State disputes regarding military activities conducted by ‘government …”

. Low-tide elevations S. 132-148

„… Maritime Delimitation, in: Seoung-Yong Hong/Jon M. Van Dyke (eds.), Maritime Boundary Disputes, Settlement …” „… Maritime Delimitation, in: Seoung- Yong Hong/Jon M. Van Dyke (eds.), Maritime Boundary Disputes, Settlement …” „… DOALOS, Maritime Boundaries Delimitation, Management and Dispute Settlement (2006–2007), 39. LTEs may be …”

. Accommodation of activities in the Area and in the marine environment S. 1036-1047

„… of the Volga, Leiden JIL 16 (2003), 621–630; Marcel Brus, Third Party Dispute Settlement in an …” „… Convention to be a ‘self-contained regime’, cf. Marcel Brus, Third Party Dispute Settlement in an …” „… (1974), 3; ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber, Responsibilities and Obligations of States Sponsoring Persons …”

. Enforcement of laws and regulations of the coastal State S. 557-564

„… shielded from challenge under the Convention dispute settlement procedures. Under Art. 298 (1)(b), States …” „… exercise of sovereign rights’ from the compulsory dispute settlement proceedings. Many States have chosen …” „… behalf of the flag State.20 ITLOS exercises residual jurisdiction over such disputes, although States may …”

. Indemnity for loss incurred in avoiding injury to a submarine cable or pipeline S. 789-792

„… , The Anglo-Icelandic Fisheries Dispute, International Relations 4 (1974), 559–584; Edward D. Brown …” „… Dangerous Precedent?, IJMCL 8 (1993), 397–418; Peter G. Davies, The EC/Canadian Fisheries Dispute in the …” „… (1997) 147–166; Christopher Kelly, Law of the Sea: The Jurisdictional Dispute Over Highly Migratory …”

. Right of transit passage S. 294-301

„… Wolfrum (eds.), Law of the Sea, Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes (2007), 583–592; Robin R …” „… Aegean Sea after the Cold War (2000), 89–102; Jon M. Van Dyck, The Aegean Disputes in International Law …” „… , in: Tafsir Malick Ndiaye/Rüdiger Wolfrum (eds.), Law of the Sea, Environmental Law and Settlement of …”

. Protection of the marine environment S. 1008-1029

„… ); Marcel Brus, Third Party Dispute Settlement in an Interdependent World: Developing a Theoretical …” „… ‘marine environment’,97 91 Marcel Brus, Third Party Dispute Settlement in an Interdependent World …” „… that Part, which includes the special provisions for the settlement of disputes contained in Arts. 186 …”

. Rights of protection of the coastal State S. 223-227

„… Wolfrum (eds.), Law of the Sea: Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes (2007), 497–517; Myron H …” „… . Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes (2007), 497–517. 15 ILC, Report of the International Law Commission …”

. Breadth of the exclusive economic zone S. 438-445

„… ), Maritime Boundary Disputes, Settlement Processes, and the Law of the Sea (2009), 1–18; Robin R …” „… Beckman (eds.), The South China Sea Disputes and the Law of the Sea (2014), 21–54; Alfred H. A. Soons, The …” „… . Jayakumar/Tommy Koh/Robert Beckman (eds.), The South China Sea Disputes and the Law of the Sea (2014), 21–54. 46 …”

ANNEX III BASIC CONDITIONS OF PROSPECTING, EXPLORATION AND EXPLOITATION S. 2114-2276

„… (2015) Cases: ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber, Responsibilities and Obligations of States Sponsoring …” „… reporting of resources and reserves for polymetallic nodules in the Area. 12 The Seabed Disputes Chamber of …” „… terminology in its first advisory opinion. See: ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber, Responsibilities and …”

. Specific legal regime of the exclusive economic zone S. 409-419

„… Origins of the 200-mile Offshore Zones, AJIL 71 (1977), 494–500; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the …” „… Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (2005), 132; see also Barbara …” „… . I) (1992), 9 (Agenda 21) Cases: Arbitral Tribunal, Dispute Concerning Filleting within the Gulf of …”

. Transfer of technology S. 1003-1008

„… , International Law & the Environment (3rd edn. 2009); Marcel Brus, Third Party Dispute Settlement in an …” „… Mankind, in: MPEPIL, available at: http://opil.ouplaw.com Cases: ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber …” „… Disputes Chamber, Responsibilities and Obligations of States Sponsoring Persons and Entities with Respect …”

. Rights, jurisdiction and duties of the coastal State in the exclusive economic zone S. 419-438

„… which the exceptions from the regime of compulsory dispute settlement recognized by the Convention are …” „… 17:55:33 3B2 9.1.580; Page size: 160.00mm 240.00mm tent dispute settlement body is thus supplied with a …” „… ), Maritime Boundary Disputes, Settlement Processes, and the Law of the Sea (2009), 1–18; Robin R …”

. Scope of this section S. 288-294

„… Wolfrum (eds.), Law of the Sea, Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes (2007), 583–592; Robin R …” „… : Arctic Straits (1984); George P. Politakis, The Aegean Dispute in the 1990s: Naval Aspects of the New Law …” „… George P. Politakis, The Aegean Dispute in the 1990s: Naval Aspects of the New Law of the Sea Convention …”

. Nature and fundamental principles of the Authority S. 1108-1116

„… establishment of missions. As is usual practice, the Headquarters Agreement also contains a dispute settlement …” „… of the Authority and of the States Parties to make use of the dispute settlement mechanism of Part XI …” „… main purposes may differ, their content is generally not in dispute. See Mahmoudi (note 9), 267 et seq …”

ANNEX IV STATUTE OF THE ENTERPRISE S. 2276-2312

„… fact that in contractual disputes between the Enterprise and a contractor, it is the Enterprise that …” „… any dispute between the Authority and a member State, an operator, or a contractor, thereby …”

. Drilling on the Continental Shelf S. 635-640

„… the Convention on dispute settlement (Art. 83 (2)).37 In practice, many such agreements exist and have …” „… environment’20. A dispute arose in 1953 in relation to drilling on the continental shelf, as the Sheikh of Abu …” „… The dispute between Greece and Turkey in relation to the Aegean is on-going. 26 See generally J …”

. Depositary S. 2040-2045

„… : – to receive declarations on the choice of dispute settlement procedures under Art. 287 (8), which are …” „… and the Annexes relating thereto’; Art. 187 defining the jurisdiction of the Seabed Disputes Chamber …” „… performance.’ See further Art. 77 (2) VCLT which envisages the possibility of disputes about the performance …”

. Promotion of international cooperation S. 1631-1637

„… binding disputes settlement mechanism provided by the Convention, on the basis of Art. 297 (2). See UN …” „… (Argentina v. Uruguay), Judgment of 20 April 2010, ICJ Reports (2010), 14; ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber …” „… coastal zones, regulated by Arts. 245 and 246, is further enhanced by the exclusion of disputes relating …”

. Protection of human life S. 1029-1036

„… , Leiden JIL 16 (2003), 621–630; Marcel Brus, Third Party Dispute Settlement in an Interdependent World …” „… ISBA/20/A/9) Cases: ITLOS Seabed Disputes Chamber, Responsibilities and Obligations of States …” „… activities in areas beyond the limits of national jurisdiction. In order to avoid disputes and lacunae in the …”

. Ice-covered areas S. 1567-1586

„… Art. 297 (1) on compulsory dispute settlement.2 Pursuant to Art. 236, State-owned vessels used for …” „… scientific evidence’ can be submitted to compulsory dispute settlement104 in order to safeguard the freedom …” „… assessment of and compensation for damage and the settlement of related disputes, as well as, where …”

. Duties of ships and aircraft during their passage, research and survey activities, duties of the archipelagic State and laws and regulations of the archipelagic State relating to archipelagic sea lanes passage S. 405-409

„… Origins of the 200-mile Offshore Zones, AJIL 71 (1977), 494–500; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the …” „… . I) (1992), 9 (Agenda 21) Cases: Arbitral Tribunal, Dispute Concerning Filleting within the Gulf of …”

. Penal jurisdiction in matters of collision or any other incident of navigation S. 722-726

„… engaged in non-commercial service’ may be excluded from the scope of the UNCLOS dispute settlement …” „… . 15Inter-State disputes regarding military activities conducted by ‘government vessels and aircraft …”

. Establishment of the Authority S. 1098-1108

„… legally effective.59 In the context of the Authority, the existence of the dispute settlement system …” „… missions. As is usual practice, the Headquarters Agreement also contains a dispute settlement provision …” „… established by Arts. 186–191 and their express limitations of the jurisdiction of the Seabed Disputes Chamber …”

. Signature S. 1969-1980

„… Protocol of Signature concerning the Compulsory Settlement of Disputes: ‘This Protocol shall remain open …” „… dispute settlement from among a list of procedures31 and may opt out of the compulsory regime for certain …” „… categories of disputes.32 Furthermore, when signing UNCLOS, a State can make declarations or statements …”

. Duties of the coastal State S. 218-223

„… Wolfrum (eds.), Law of the Sea: Environmental Law and Settlement of Disputes (2007), 497–517; Myron H …” „… , Settlement Agreement, RIAA vol. XXVII, 141 20 All available at: http://www.imo.org/. 21 See Hamamoto on Art …” „… the Straits of Johor (Malaysia v. Singapore), Decision of 1 September 2005, Settlement Agreement, RIAA …”

. Non-applicability of articles 69 and 70 S. 553-555

„… dispute settlement ( Art. 297 (3)) as it relates to the ‘sovereign rights with respect to the living …”

. Restrictions on transfer of rights S. 555-557

„… dispute settlement ( Art. 297 (3)) as it relates to the ‘sovereign rights with respect to the living …”

. Immunity of warships on the high seas S. 715-717

„… dispute settlement system as regards ‘military activities, including military activities by government …”

. Cooperation of States in the conservation and management of living resources S. 818-831

„… peacefully, either through the UNCLOS dispute settlement mechanisms or otherwise. 2. ‘States whose nationals …” „… Art. 117 is not open to dispute. However, the lack of specificity in UNCLOS of the content of the duty …” „… of High Seas Fisheries (1991); Marcos A. Orellana, The Swordfish Dispute between the EU and Chile at …”

. Ports S. 120-129

„… Settlement Agreement of 26 April 2005, Land Reclamation Case (note 6), Annex to the Decision of 1 September …” „… (even from the US) except in a maritime delimitation context such as the Malaysia/ Singapore dispute,59 …” „… the dispute in 1980 there was no such artificial coastline in existence. 62 See the argument by …”

. Right to lay submarine cables and pipelines S. 780-783

„… dispute settlement system. II. Historical Background 3 Art. 61 of the International Law Commission (ILC …”

. Duties of the flag State S. 708-715

„… subject to UNCLOS’ dispute settlement system. Several points must be noted, however. First, the Art. 94 …” „… UNCLOS and could, for example, be the subject matter of a dispute under this article which would be …”

. Duties of States bordering straits S. 325-328

„… coastal State in accordance with the SOLAS 1974, and that in case of a dispute involving the rights and …” „… precedent of the Great Belt Project in Denmark could be helpful in engendering similar cases of settlement …”

. Marine mammals S. 851-859

„… discrimination. As regards nonmembers, disputes relating to allocation will be subject to the dispute settlement …”

. Innocent passage S. 328-335

„… the strait in question. The bilateral settlement of that dispute may be copied where impairment of …” „… . Northwest Passage Dispute: A Reassessment, CILJ 26 (1993), 331–354; Malcolm N. Shaw, International Law (7th …”

. Authentic texts S. 2045-2050

„… choice of dispute settlement procedures under Art. 287 (8), which are then transmitted to parties just as …”

. Publication of reports S. 1365-1370

„… today’s Art. 205, the early Shelf and the compulsory dispute settlement which differs in its functioning …”

ANNEX II COMMISSION ON THE LIMITS OF THE CONTINENTAL SHELF S. 2068-2114

„… continental shelf affected by a dispute with an opposite or neighbouring State, and to complete the submission …”

. Conservation of the living resources of the high seas S. 831-851

„… nonmembers, disputes relating to allocation will be subject to the dispute settlement procedures set out in …” „… .199/20, Annex, paras. 31 (a) and (c). 102 Marcos A. Orellana, The Swordfish Dispute between the EU and …” „… given,38 but the 2013 dispute between Russia and the other members of the South Pacific RFMO is …”

. Enforcement with respect to pollution by dumping S. 1468-1475

„… Measures against IUU Fishing Activities, and the Settlement of Disputes, in: Erik Franckx/Philippe Gautier …”

. Rights and duties of other States in the exclusive economic zone S. 445-459

„… 46 (2015), 167–187; Natalie Klein, Dispute Settlement in the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea …” „… Frontier Dispute (Burkina Faso v.Mali), Judgment of 22 December 1986, ICJ Reports (1986), 554 Contents I …”

. Breadth of the territorial sea S. 35-42

„… clearly showed economic reasons at the heart of the dispute, in particular the right of third States to …” „… : see particularly Symmons on Art 15 MN 1–2 and 9 et seq. Settlements are almost invariably formalized …”

. Right to conduct marine scientific research S. 1606-1615

„… rights, non-member organizations cannot take recourse to UNCLOS dispute settlement to enforce the right …”

. Rights of the coastal State over the continental shelf S. 601-615

„… Art. 265 in relation to dispute settlement and MSR. See Huh/Nishimoto on Art. 245 MN 11–12. 66 Though …”

. Right of access to and from the sea and freedom of transit S. 899-912

„… this LLS could invoke the compulsory dispute settlement provisions of the Convention under Part XV.106 …”

. Enforcement by flag States S. 1475-1488

„… Measures against IUU Fishing Activities, and the Settlement of Disputes, in: Erik Franckx/Philippe Gautier …”

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