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Anika Klafki (ed.)

Patterns of Legitimacy

2024

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Alexander Somek An Irrebuttable Presumption of Legitimacy? Vermeule on the Administrative State S. 33-70

„… Vermeule, Law’s Abnegation: From Law’s Empire to the Administrative State(Harvard University Press, 2016 …” „… to be learned from the evolutionof the American administrative state.The rise of the administrative …” „… Administrative State(Harvard University Press, 2020) 19-37; For a highly informative and useful intro‐duction to …”

Markus Kotzur Legitimacy Principles in Global Administrative Law S. 71-96

„… administrative state”,22 whereas “ideas from domesticadministrative law can help us to solve accountability …” „… law, albeit “implemented and developedby sub- and non-state administrative institutions, often with …” „… administrative de‐cision-making beyond the state could be mentioned, and each of themwould call for a …”

Birgit Peters Legitimacy Principles in the Administrative Law Network of the EU S. 97-132

„… Legitimacy Principles in EU Administrative Law: Two Examples 1201. Verbund Administration in State-aid …” „… administrative law had reached aconsolidated state.24 In this chapter, I argue that the constitutional …” „… the member states. Accordingly, views on EU administrative law areshaped by different perspectives on …”

Anika Klafki Patterns of Legitimacy – An Introduction S. 9-18

„… to Legitimacy? Vermeule’s Conception of theAdministrative StateAlexander Somek’s contribution …” „… Threat to Legitimacy? Vermeule’s Conception of the Administrative State 14V. Legitimacy of International …” „… conceptionof the Administrative State. Vermeule is famous, amongst other things, forcomplementing the …”

Anna-Bettina Kaiser Legitimacy of Executive Power Shifts in Times of Crisis S. 133-150

„… there to consider?VII. Resilience in the Administrative StateMy last point regards the resilience in the …” „… 1433. The Executive 146VII. Resilience in the Administrative State 147VIII. Conclusion 148Bibliography …” „… administrative state, becauseI wish to point out problems that have arisen at the lower levels in …”

Michaela Hailbronner Effectiveness and Output Legitimacy in Crisis S. 151-166

„… administra‐tive states.20 Similarly, Saptarishi Bandopadhyay shows, in a series of casestudies from India to …” „… traditional state-centered constitutional writings of Weimarand post-Weimar German writers, who frequently …” „… regulatory state),liberal theories prioritize individual self-determination with (in conserva‐tive eyes …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 1-8

„… Legitimacy? Vermeule on theAdministrative State 33Markus KotzurLegitimacy Principles in Global Administrative …” „… Law 71Birgit PetersLegitimacy Principles in the Administrative Law Network of the EU 97Anna-Bettina …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783748935469

Hermann Hill - Modernizing Government in Europe

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Hermann Hill (ed.)

Modernizing Government in Europe

Series: Verwaltungsressourcen und Verwaltungsstrukturen

Volume 7 2007

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Walter Kickert Distinctive Characteristics of State and Administrative Reform in Southern Europe S. 191-213

„… 191 Walter J.M. Kickert Distinctive Characteristics of State and Administrative Reform in …” „… backgrounds of states and administrations do affect the form and content of their administrative reforms …” „… Distinctive Characteristics of State and Administrative Reform 193 welfare sector is large, social rights …”

Veith Mehde Regulation - Does Culture Matter? S. 227-237

„… that is part of the state structure, e.g. certain administrative agencies. Consequently, it seems …” „… administrative tradition of states. Tradition, of course, relates to a number of different aspects. In the …” „… administrative culture. Forcing upon the member states certain administrative models in restricted areas can …”

Denita Cepiku, Marco Meneguzzo Public Administration and Management Reform in Italy: Domestic Patterns and Influences from Abroad S. 59-97

„… Management reforms but broadened up to State, administrative, civil service and other public sector reforms …” „… state of implementation of the law on administrative procedures, public agencies, etc. A …” „… is citizen can substitute the administrative certification with a statement of a private …”

Seppo Tiihonen Political Leadership in the Finnish Government S. 25-39

„… : Metamorphosis of the administrative welfare state: from depoliticisation to political rationality. Lang …” „… administrative managers and power of nominating political state secretaries would belong to the government. All …” „… fundamental change. Fifteen years later researchers suddenly noticed that our old state-centred economic …”

Tom Christensen, Per Lægreid The Whole-of-Government Approach to Modernisation S. 237-255

„… political-administrative level to regulatory agencies, service-producing agencies, or state-owned companies, may have …” „… policy areas in the central administrative apparatus to increased inter-governmental vertical …” „… , administrative levels, and policy areas. It became one of the principal themes in the modernization program of …”

Hermann Hill Current Trends in Modernizing Government S. 11-20

„… , strategy, services and the whole state-citizen-relation as well as the cooperation among administrative …” „… demographic change will have a high impact on the future of state, business and society (Federal Government …” „… other hand in many European States. The number of people with migration backgrounds has risen. Regional …”

Angel Iglesias Alonso, Manuel Villoria Mendieta Modernizing Public Administration in Spain: the New Government’s Agenda S. 121-139

„… conservative, to implement administrative reforms. At present, there is a division between the main state-wide …” „… public services, improving administrative performance and regulation through ethical standards setting …” „… . Advancing the federalisation of the state. 2. Improving government efficiency. 3. Ethical reforms based …”

Adrian Ritz Performance Management and Output-Based Budgeting in Switzerland. Output and Outcome Data – An End in Itself or Relevant for Steering? S. 149-172

„… administrative task fulfillment. According to statements by those interviewed, the delegation talks have not …” „… national institutions began to be institutionalized. Not only has a reduction of the state’s range of …” „… service-based; measures of administrative-political planning and personnel management, such as, the introduction …”

Jacek Czaputowicz Public Governance in the Age of Globalization S. 173-191

„… Distinctive Characteristics of State and Administrative Reform in Southern Europe I. Introduction This …” „… administrations do affect the form and content of their administrative reforms. States and administrations do …” „… their respective reforms. This paper will concentrate on the state and administrative reforms in the …”

Gerhard Hammerschmid Decentralisation and Accountability as Focus of Public Administration Modernisation: A Comparative European Perspective S. 255-271

„… administrative structures, systems and practices – often in connexion with universalistic claims of a New Public …” „… ; Demmke 2006; Olsen 2006, p. 13f) and administrative practice (e.g. the Minister Meeting in June 2005 …” „… ), often linked to ideas of an emerging ‘European Administrative Space (EAS)’. A central question of the …”

Claude Rochet Using Information Systems as a Legitimate Subversive Agent: The Case of the Monitoring of French Scientific Research S. 39-51

„… local strategic autonomy and the central impetus the state must give to enforce the political …” „… the game. Nevertheless, in the state of our knowledge, nothing forbid us to assume this is also valid …” „… dialogue between the center and the periphery: a case study Since January 1 st 2006, the French state …”

Richard Murray The Welfare State – the Swedish Model in Crisis S. 139-149

„… 139 Richard Murray The Welfare State – the Swedish Model in Crisis Sweden is renowned for the …” „… generosity of its welfare state. Swedes enjoy free public schooling and university training; health care at …” „… pensions, and so on. To pay for this generosity, the state extracts slightly more than 50 percent of GDP in …”

Paula Tiihonen The Role of the Parliament in the Modernisation Process S. 219-227

„… state structure, e.g. certain administrative agencies. Consequently, it seems justified to say that …” „… membership has created a new operating environment for legislative work and the use of State funds. The 1992 …” „… machinery of State, from left to right, from history to the future, from structural long-term economic …”

Eve Limbach How to Support Strategic Leadership through Developing the Core Competensies? Estonian Case S. 21-25

„… . Fifteen years later researchers suddenly noticed that our old state-centred economic system has been …” „… objectives – to join the EU and NATO. Acting as an EU member state and implementing new developments in the …” „… administrative system, including implementation of a national Lisbon strategy, have also set greater …”

Emanuel Camilleri Implementing Accrual Accounts in Government. The Case of the Malta Government S. 113-121

„… division between the main state-wide political parties over the decentralization, an unfinished process …” „… financial state of every Government Department and the Government in general; c) To provide a means of …” „… to all general service administrative employees. b) Implementation of a comprehensive accounting …”

Inga Bite Perceva Development of Policy Planning System in Latvia S. 97-107

„… Mid-term budget framework State budget Local budget Conception, Informative statement, National position …” „… plan future and to coordinate the work of state administration arose. There was no unified approach to …” „… constraints within the State Budget are taken into account when accepting new policy initiatives. • The …”

Kestutis Masiulis The Beginning of the New Public Management (NPM) in Lithuania. “The Sunset-Commission” S. 107-113

„… by support of the EU States and EU institutions. It was created on the ground of classical public …” „… The Commission for the preparing of suggestions for the further structural reform of the state …” „… for the further structural reform of the state management system. But still it was started to call in …”

Antonios Makrydemetres Convergence on Reform: Administrative Practices and Prospects in Europe S. 213-219

„… features and factors for modernizing state function and organization. Indeed, the French administrative …” „… modernizing the administrative machinery itself and the complex armoury of the state entails among other …” „… 213 Anthony Makrydemetres Convergence on Reform: Administrative Practices and Prospects in …”

About the Authors S. 287-288

„… 287 About the Authors Inga Bite Perceva, Consultant, State Chancellery Policy Co-ordination …” „… . Dr. Hermann Hill, Professor of Administrative Science and Public Law, German University of …” „… Administrative Sciences, Speyer, Germany. hill@dhv-speyer.de. Prof. Dr. Tamás Horváth, Deputy Director General …”

Tamás M. Horváth Problems of Sustainability in Public Sector Modernisation. The Case of the Institutions of Regional Development in Hungary S. 51-59

„… reform of the state. Either through their own decisions and pressures from various international …” „… organizations such as World Bank, IMF, OECD or the EU these states implemented different reforms which belong …” „… very different social and administrative environment. The case of the regionalism in the Hungarian …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis S. 2-10

„… Characteristics of State and Administrative Reform in Southern Europe Walter Kickert 191 Convergence on …” „… rd to 25th August 2006 the German University of Administrative Sciences Speyer in cooperation with …” „… Modernizing Government. Speakers from more than 20 European states participated in the conference. Workshops …”

Helmut Klages Civil Society in a Future Concept of Governance S. 271-277

„… maybe all relevant actors within a politically organized area, be it a city, or a region, or a state …” „… pluralism“.The unifying element of these strands is the basic assumption that the institutions of the state have …” „… , was claiming ‚that the state is but one of the groups to which the individual belongs‘. Laski came to …”

Olga Zygoura The Role of the Third Sector S. 277-286

„… 277 Olga Zygoura The Third Sector in the Modern State: Position, Role, Function, Limits The so …” „… called “third sector”, i.e. the voluntary, non – profit sector, standing between the state and the …” „… market, or beyond the state and the market, has become for some decades now an issue of interest for …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845203430

Erk Volkmar Heyen - Jahrbuch für europäische Verwaltungsgeschichte, Band 19. Annuaire d'Histoire Administrative Européenne, Vol. 19. Annuario per la Storia Amministrativa Europea, Vol. 19. Yearbook of European Administrative History, Vol. 19

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Erk Volkmar Heyen (ed.)

Jahrbuch für europäische Verwaltungsgeschichte, Band 19. Annuaire d'Histoire Administrative Européenne, Vol. 19. Annuario per la Storia Amministrativa Europea, Vol. 19. Yearbook of European Administrative History, Vol. 19

2008

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Joana Estorninho de Almeida Between Officeholders and Employees of the State: Administrative Designations at the End of Old Regime Portugal S. 171-202

„… State: Administrative Designations at the End of Old Regime Portugal In Portuguese administrative …” „… officials working in the administrative departments of the secretariats of State, which executed the …” „… .), The Formation of National States in Western Europe, Princeton, 1975, pp. 34-35. Administrative …”

English Summaries S. 361-370

„… administrative theory and practice of an early modern, medium-sized absolutist-patriarchal State in Central …” „… Königsberg. Joana Estorninho de Almeida, Between Officeholders and Employees of the State: Administrative …” „… among the various parties of his State, leaving all other administrative tasks to the care of local …”

Pieter Wagenaar, Joris van Eijnatten Dutch Administrative Thought and Practice during the Early Modern Period. A Review Essay S. 271-284

„… department of the States General (a political and administrative organ representing the combined provincial …” „… JEV 19 (2007) 271-284 Pieter Wagenaar / Joris van Eijnatten Dutch Administrative Thought and …” „… Practice during the Early Modern Period. A Review Essay Little has been written on administrative …”

Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis

„… Joana Estorninho de Almeida, Between Officeholders and Employees of the State: Administrative …” „… VERWALTUNGSGESCHICHTE ANNUAIRE D’HISTOIRE ADMINISTRATIVE EUROPéENNE ANNUARIO PER LA STORIA AMMINISTRATIVA EUROPEA …” „… yEARBOOK OF EUROPEAN ADMINISTRATIVE HISTORyJEV 19 Räte und Beamte in der Frühen Neuzeit. Lehren und …”

Luca Mannori Etat, communautés, administration dans l'Italie de l'Ancien Régime. Un bilan historiographique S. 247-270

„… la diffusion d'une littérature internationale relative au processus de State building européen …” „… administrative, c'est-à-dire d'une histoire des moyens et des techniques de gouvernement. Toutefois, pour aborder …” „… administrative" dans la réflexion politique italienne entre le 16e et le 18e siècles20. Le bilan de la recherche …”

Axel Rüdiger Staatswissenschaften oder Governance-Theorie? Ein literaturkritischer Blick auf Genese und Zukunft von Staatlichkeit S. 309-332

„… StatsRecht und StatsVerfassungsLere, Göttingen 1793 (Neudruck Goldbach 1970); Johann Heinrich Jung, Lehrbuch …” „… administrativer Macht untersucht. Er ist hierbei durch die Auswertung umfangreicher prosopographischer Analysen …” „… Macht und Einfluß gegen die alten administrativen Eliten, insbesondere den Schwertadel und den Klerus …”

Erk Volkmar Heyen Buch und Schreibtisch im Amtswalterporträt der Frühen Neuzeit. Zur Ikonographie der Orientierung politisch-administrativen Handelns S. 203-246

„… Ikonographie der Orientierung politisch-administrativen Handelns Buch und Schreibtisch bilden in der …” „… den politisch-administrativen Rang, für alle am deutlichsten zum Ausdruck brachte. Solchem Wandel in …” „… insoweit Konkurrenz durch eine neue politisch-administrative Elite: die Juristen. II. Jurisprudenz …”

doi.org/10.5771/9783845205755

Gary Schmitt, Joseph M. Bessette, Andrew E. Busch - The Imperial Presidency and the Constitution

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Gary Schmitt (ed.), Joseph M. Bessette (ed.), Andrew E. Busch (ed.)

The Imperial Presidency and the Constitution

2017

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2 The Administrative State and the Imperial Presidency S. 23-50

doi.org/10.5771/9781538101032

Lowell E. Baier, Lowell Baier - Federalism, Preemption, and the Nationalization of American Wildlife Management

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Lowell E. Baier, Lowell Baier

Federalism, Preemption, and the Nationalization of American Wildlife Management

2022

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7 Prohibition and Reform: The Emergence of the Administrative State, 1919–1933 S. 75-86

„… 757Prohibition and Reform: The Emergence of the Administrative State, 1919–1933Chapter 7Prohibition …” „… and Reform: The Emergence of the Administrative State, 1919–1933The most controversial attempt at …” „… the modern administrative state emerged from the ashes of that failed project. While Section 2 of the …”

17 The Three Biggest Threats Undermining Federalism and State Wildlife-Management Authority S. 221-231

„… 440, but their online index separately lists 272; the Administrative Conference of the United States …” „… Roosevelt, decrying administrative tyranny, called the administrative state the fourth branch of government …” „… were provided by both the states and federal government’s administrative agency, the US Fish and …”

Bibliography S. 257-282

„… , and the Emergence of the American Ad-ministrative State: Prohibition in the Taft Court Era.” William …” „… https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/laws/administrative-procedure/553.html.———. Clean Air Act Amendments of 1970, Pub. L. No. 91–604, 84 Stat. 1705 (1970 …” „… United States. “Department of the Interior Fish and Wild-life Policy; State-Federal Relationships …”

Preface

„… Emergence of the Administrative State, 1919–1933 75The Temperance Movement, the Sixteenth Amendment of …” „… Civil War 77The Apotheosis of the Administrative State 79The Ascendency of Federal Power over the States …” „… of congressional funding and the courts and the administrative agencies have slowly eroded state …”

16 State and Federal Cooperation and Coordination under the Endangered Species Act: Past and Present S. 212-220

„… statements on the principles of federal-state wildlife federalism. In part, the 1983 policy states,Federal …” „… that hadn’t been available in 1994. The 2016 statement reads as follows:States possess broad trustee …” „… wildlife, and encourage a good neighbor policy with the States.The 50 State governments have extensive …”

6 The Ethos of the Industrial Revolution Drives the Progressive Movement into America’s Social Fabric and Laws, 1910–1919 S. 57-74

„… federal bureaucracy and the administrative state.As an example, the number of IRS employees across the …” „… , technical, welfare, and administrative fields that heretofore had been the sole province of the states …” „… Prohibition five years later, in 1919.68 The apotheosis of the administrative state began to rise during this …”

18 Funding Endangered Species Conservation: The Achilles Heel S. 232-240

„… rise of the administrative state and conditional preemption pose threats to state sovereignty in …” „… allocated to states, would greatly enhance the act’s full potential and promise. Thus the Recovering …” „… twelve thousand at-risk wildlife from extinction while facilitating true cooperation between state and …”

Index S. 283-300

„… , Robert, 143Administrative Conference of the United States, 222–23Administrative Procedure Act of 1946, 63 …” „… , 222–23administrative state, xxiii, 63, 67–68, 75–76, 79–84, 90, 223, 228, 237admiralty law, 4, 17Afognak …” „… ; state-chartered, 22, 27Barrett, Amy Coney, 189Bates v. Dow Agrosciences, LLC, 166Beard, Charles, 37Beard, Mary, 37 …”

8 The Great Depression, FDR’s New Deal, and a “New” Supreme Court Overwhelms States’ Rights, 1933–1941 S. 87-95

„… federal control, prescient of the future administrative state. The Seventeenth Amendment, moreover …” „… government—not the states—would have broad regulatory authority under the Commerce Clause.NOTES1. See generally …” „… states—working collectively through their national organization, the As-sociation of Fish and Wildlife Agencies …”

14 The Roberts Court and the Development of Area-Specific Jurisprudence, 2005–2022 S. 188-198

„… project of preemption jurisprudence is to develop area-specific precepts for calibrating the state-federal …” „… the state-federal balance in the general context of preemption. Thus the use of area-specific rules …” „… future balance of state-federal authority will be intensely debated, discussed, and decided. And yet the …”

12 The Burger Court: State Ownership of Wildlife Declared a Legal Fiction and Anachronism, 1969–1986 S. 133-161

„… state-federal wildlife relations, was then being implemented through issue-by-issue environmental regulations …” „… states.In this context, a national program to protect and improve the natural habitats of endangered species …” „… state-ownership doctrine.82In 1982, a federal court decision in Tangier Sound Waterman’s Association v. Douglas83 …”

15 The Future of Federal Preemption of State Authority over Wildlife and the Presumption Against Preemption Doctrine in Wildlife Cases S. 199-211

„… Circuit in its 2000 opinion further stated,[It] does not invade traditional state concerns—it is simply …” „… between state and federal laws, or can the two separate laws—one federal, one state—function concurrently …” „… federal case law and disregarding the exigencies for informal state-federal collaboration, seeks to …”

11 The End of the State Wildlife Ownership Doctrine following World War II, 1946–1969 S. 120-132

„… apposite Mr. Justice Holmes’ statement in Missouri v. Holland, that “To put the claim of the State upon …” „… 12011The End of the State Wildlife Ownership Doctrine following World War II, 1946–1969Chapter 11 …” „… The End of the State Wildlife Ownership Doctrine . . . 1946–1969The Supreme Court performed a …”

Conclusion S. 241-244

„… a society of free people based on natural laws and beholden to the principles of colonial (state …” „… to provide a history of how the United States’ growth and development, together with societal demand …” „… Act and state sovereignty over wildlife management: (1) federal agency actions in rulemaking and …”

doi.org/10.5771/9781538164914

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