IT Laws in the Era of Cloud-Computing
A Comparative Analysis between EU and US Law on the Case Study of Data Protection and Privacy
Zusammenfassung
Der Band dokumentiert die Ergebnisse und Empfehlungen einer Analyse zur Frage, wie sich IT-Gesetze entwickeln sollten, unter der Prämisse, dass die heutige und zukünftige Informations- und Kommunikationstechnologie durch Cloud Computing geprägt ist. Insbesondere entwickelt sich diese Untersuchung auf einer vergleichenden und einer interdisziplinären Achse, d.h. als Rechtsvergleich zwischen EU und US-Recht und interdisziplinär zwischen Recht und IT. Die Arbeit konzentriert sich auf den Schwerpunkt vom Datenschutz und Datensicherheit in Cloud-Umgebungen und analysiert drei Hauptherausforderungen auf dem Weg zu einer effizienteren Cloud-Computing-Regulierung:Verständnis der Gründe für die Entwicklung divergierender Rechtsordnungen und Denkschulen zum IT-RechtGewährleistung der Privatsphäre und Datenschutz in der Cloudkonvergierende Regulierungsansätze für die Cloud in der Hoffnung auf eine harmonisierte Landschaft von IT-Gesetzen in der Zukunft.
Abstract
This book documents the findings and recommendations of research into the question of how IT laws should develop on the understanding that today’s information and communication technology is shaped by cloud computing, which lies at the foundations of contemporary and future IT as its most widespread enabler. In particular, this study develops on both a comparative and an interdisciplinary axis, i.e. comparatively by examining EU and US law, and on an interdisciplinary level by dealing with law and IT. Focusing on the study of data protection and privacy in cloud environments, the book examines three main challenges on the road towards more efficient cloud computing regulation:understanding the reasons behind the development of diverging legal structures and schools of thought on IT lawensuring privacy and security in digital cloudsconverging regulatory approaches to digital clouds in the hope of more harmonised IT laws in the future.
Schlagworte
Datenschutzrecht Datenschutz Regulierung Cloud Cloud Computing Privatheit Internetrecht Computerrecht- 335–350 CHAPTER 11. Conclusion 335–350
- 351–352 List of case law 351–352
- 355–378 Bibliographical index 355–378
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- Robert Ware, The strategic use of American cyberlaw and cyberspace jurisprudence, 48 Managerial Law 303–321 (2006).
- Samuel D. Warren & Louis D. Brandeis, The Right to Privacy, IV Harvard Law Review 193–220 (1890).
- Rolf H. Weber, Accountability in the Internet of Things, 27 Computer Law & Security Review 133–138 (2011).
- Webster, J., & Watson, R. T., Analyzing the past to prepare for the future: Writing a literature review., 26 MIS quarterly 13–23 (2002).
- Christof Weinhardt, Arun Anandasivam, Benjamin Blau, Nikolay Borissov, Thomas Meinl, Wibke Michalk & Jochen Stößer, Cloud Computing – A Classification, Business Models, and Research Directions, 1 Bus. Inf. Syst. Eng. 391–399 (2009).
- Α. Ε. Whitley, P. L. Willcocks & W. Venters, Privacy and Security in the Cloud: A Review of Guidance and Responses, 22 Journal of International Technology and Information Management 75–92 (2013).
- James Q. Whitman, The Two Western Cultures of Privacy. Dignity versus Liberty, 113 The Yale Law Journal 1151–1221 (2004).
- Jonathan B. Wiener, The regulation of technology, and the technology of regulation, 26 Technology in Society 483–500 (2004).
- Andrew Keane Woods, Against Data Exceptionalism, 68 Stanford Law Review 729–789 (2016).
- Chaowei Yang, Qunying Huang, Zhenlong Li, Kai Liu & Fei Hu, Big Data and cloud computing. Innovation opportunities and challenges, 10 International Journal of Digital Earth 13–53 (2016).
- Zachary NJ Peterson, Mark Gondree, Robert Beverly, A position paper on data sovereignty: the importance of geolocating data in the cloud Proceedings of the 3rd USENIX conference on Hot topics in cloud computing (2011).
- Dimitrios Zissis & Dimitrios Lekkas, Addressing cloud computing security issues, 28 Future Generation Computer Systems 583–592 (2012).
- Lecture
- Dimitra Kamarinou, Christopher Millard & Jatinder Singh, Machine Learning with Personal Data (2016).
- Legal Commentary
- Dutch Lawyers ed., Privacy for the Homo Digitalis. Proposal for a New Regulatory Framework for Data Protection in the Light of Big Data and the Internet of Things (2016): Wolters Kluwer.
- Newspaper Articles
- Ibrahim Hasan, New EU data protection regulation Law Society Gazette (2016).
- C. Tuna, Ellison and Benioff Spar Over Cloud Credentials Wall Street Journal (2010).
- Press Releases
- eHealth Governance Initiative, DISCUSSION PAPER ON SEMANTIC AND TECHNICAL INTEROPERABILITY (2012).
- Digital Agenda in the Europe 2020 strategy (2012).
- Reports or Gray Literature
- Response to the UK Ministry of Justice’s Call for Evidence on the European Commission’s Data Protection Proposals (2012).
- DER HESSISCHE DATENSCHUTZBEAUFTRAGTE, Key data protection points for the trilogue on the General Data Protection Regulation (2015).
- Luciana Duranti, Trust in online records and data. Integrity in Government through Records Management: Essays in Honour of Anne Thurston.
- European Commission, Working Paper No. 2: Data protection laws in the EU: The difficulties in meeting the challenges posed by global social and technical developments (2010).
- European Parliament, Report on the First Report on the implementation of the Data Protection Directive (95/46/EC) (COM(2003) 265 – C5-0375/2003 – 2003/2153(INI)) (2004).
- Primavera De Filippi & Internet Policy Review, Foreign clouds in the European sky: how US laws affect the privacy of Europeans (2013): HIIG – Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society.
- Inc. Gartner, Cloud Computing Confusion Leads to Opportunity (2008).
- Urs Gasser, Cloud Innovation and the Law: Issues, Approaches, and Interplay (2014).
- Graham Greenleaf, Major Changes in Asia Pacific Data Privacy Laws: 2011 Survey (2012).
- Douwe Korff, EC Study on Implementation of Data Protection Directive 95/46/EC (2008).
- Francesca Musiani & Internet Policy Review, Decentralised internet governance: the case of a ‘peer-to-peer cloud’ (2014): HIIG – Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society.
- Tim O’Reilly & John Battelle, Web Squared: Web 2.0 Five Years On.
- Older Adults and Technology Use (2014).
- Neil Robinson, Lorenzo Valeri, Jonathan Cave, Tony Starkey, Hans Graux, Sadie Creese & Paul P. Hopkins, The Cloud: Understanding the Security, Privacy and Trust Challenges. Prepared for Unit F.5, Directorate-General Information Society and Media, European Commission (2012).
- Osvaldo Saldias & Internet Policy Review, Cloud-friendly regulation: The EU’s strategy towards emerging economies (2013): HIIG – Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society.
- Johannes Thimm, Inseparable, but not equal. Assessing U.S.-EU relations in the wake of the NSA surveillance affair, 4/2014 (2014). Berlin.
- A. van Cleeff, W. Pieters & R. J. Wieringa, Security Implications of Virtualization: A Literature Study, vol. 3: IEEE.
- Daniel J. Weitzner, Harold Abelson, Tim Berners-Lee, Chris Hanson, James Hendler, Lalana Kagal, Deborah L. McGuinness, Gerald Jay Sussman & K. Krasnow Waterman, Transparent Accountable Data Mining: New Strategies for Privacy Protection (2006).
- Willcocks, Leslie P., Venters, Will and Whitley, Edgar A., Cloud and the future of business: from costs to innovation: part two: challenges (2012). London.
- M. Zhou, R. Zhang, W. Xie, W. Qian & A. Zhou, Security and Privacy in Cloud Computing: A Survey: IEEE.
- Special Issue
- Graham Greenleaf ed., GLOBAL DATA PRIVACY LAWS: 89 COUNTRIES, AND ACCELERATING. Special Supplement, Issue 115 (2012).