Court of Justice of the EU

Bertrand P. Wägenbaur

doi:10.5771/9783845259079

Court of Justice of the EU

- Commentary on Statute and Rules of Procedure -

Series: Kooperationswerke Beck - Hart – Nomos

1. Edition 2013

No access

doi.org/10.5771/9783845259079
ISBN print: 978-3-8329-7272-1
ISBN online: 978-3-8452-5907-9
Nomos, Baden-Baden Nomos, Baden-Baden

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Zusammenfassung

Der Kommentar behandelt eingehend das maßgebliche Verfahrensrecht der drei Gerichte des Gerichtshofs der Europäischen Union: die Satzung des Gerichtshofs, die Verfahrensordnung des Gerichtshofs sowie die Verfahrensordnung des Gerichts einschließlich der hiervon abweichenden Regelungen betreffend das Gericht für den öffentlichen Dienst.

Abstract

Der Kommentar behandelt eingehend das maßgebliche Verfahrensrecht der drei Gerichte des Gerichtshofs der Europäischen Union: die Satzung des Gerichtshofs, die Verfahrensordnung des Gerichtshofs sowie die Verfahrensordnung des Gerichts einschließlich der hiervon abweichenden Regelungen betreffend das Gericht für den öffentlichen Dienst.

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1–75 Titelei/Inhaltsverzeichnis 1–75
76–276 STATUTE OF THE COURT OF JUSTICE OF THE EUROPEAN UNION 76–276
- 76–85 INTRODUCTION 76–85
- 85–85 INTERPRETATION 85–85
  - Article 1 [Legal framework]
- 85–100 TITLE I. JUDGES AND ADVOCATES GENERAL 85–100
  - 85–88 Article 2 [Oath] 85–88
  - 88–91 Article 3 [Immunity] 88–91
  - 91–94 Article 4 [Exclusion of other occupation] 91–94
  - 94–96 Article 5 [Term in office] 94–96
  - 96–100 Article 6 [Deprivation of office] 96–100
  - 100–100 Article 7 [New appointments] 100–100
  - 100–100 Article 8 [Advocates-General] 100–100
- 100–120 TITLE II. ORGANISATION OF THE COURT OF JUSTICE 100–120
  - 100–101 Article 9 [Replacing of Judges] 100–101
  - 101–101 Article 9 a [Vice-President] 101–101
  - 101–102 Article 10 [Oath of the Registrar] 101–102
  - 102–102 Article 11 [Replacement of the Registrar] 102–102
  - 102–103 Article 12 [Administrative support] 102–103
  - 103–104 Article 13 [Assistant Rapporteurs] 103–104
  - 104–105 Article 14 [Requirements of residence] 104–105
  - 105–106 Article 15 [Judicial vacations] 105–106
  - 106–110 Article 16 [Chambers] 106–110
  - 110–111 Article 17 [Ability to deliberate] 110–111
  - 111–120 Article 18 [Conflict of interest, bias] 111–120
- 120–216 TITLE III. PROCEDURE 120–216
  - 120–130 Article 19 [Representing the parties at Court] 120–130
  - 130–136 Article 20 [Written and oral procedure] 130–136
  - 136–139 Article 21 [Contents of a written application] 136–139
  - 139–139 Article 22 [EAEC-Treaty] 139–139
  - 139–159 Article 23 [Referral for preliminary rulings] 139–159
  - 159–163 Article 23 a [Expedited and urgent procedures] 159–163
  - 163–167 Article 24 [Measures of organisation and inquiry] 163–167
  - 167–168 Article 25 [Expert opinions] 167–168
  - 168–168 Article 26 [Hearing of witnesses] 168–168
  - 168–168 Article 27 [Defaulting witnesses] 168–168
  - 168–169 Article 28 [Oath] 168–169
  - 169–169 Article 29 [Letter rogatory] 169–169
  - 169–169 Article 30 [Violation of an oath] 169–169
  - 169–171 Article 31 [Public hearing] 169–171
  - 171–172 Article 32 [Hearing experts, witnesses and parties] 171–172
  - 172–172 Article 33 [Minutes of the hearing] 172–172
  - 172–173 Article 34 [Case list] 172–173
  - 173–174 Article 35 [Secrecy of deliberations] 173–174
  - 174–177 Article 36 [Statement of reasons] 174–177
  - 177–177 Article 37 [Handing down of judgments] 177–177
  - 177–179 Article 38 [Costs] 177–179
  - 179–181 Article 39 [Interim proceedings and suspending enforcement] 179–181
  - 181–193 Article 40 [Intervention] 181–193
  - 193–195 Article 41 [Judgment by default] 193–195
  - 195–196 Article 42 [Third party proceedings] 195–196
  - 196–198 Article 43 [Judgment of interpretation] 196–198
  - 198–202 Article 44 [Application for revision] 198–202
  - 202–212 Article 45 [Periods of grace, unforeseeable circumstances and force majeure] 202–212
  - 212–216 Article 46 [Time bar in case of non-contractual liability] 212–216
- 216–257 TITLE IV. GENERAL COURT 216–257
  - 216–216 Article 47 [Applicable rules] 216–216
  - 216–217 Article 48 [Number of judges] 216–217
  - 217–218 Article 49 [Advocate General] 217–218
  - 218–219 Article 50 [Chambers, full Court, single Judge and Grand Chamber] 218–219
  - 219–221 Article 51 [Jurisdictions] 219–221
  - 221–222 Article 52 [Staff of the GC] 221–222
  - 222–223 Article 53 [Provisions applicable to the GC] 222–223
  - 223–227 Article 54 [Referring an action and staying proceedings] 223–227
  - 227–228 Article 55 [Notification of decisions] 227–228
  - 228–235 Article 56 [Appeal] 228–235
  - 235–237 Article 57 [Abbreviated appeal] 235–237
  - 237–248 Article 58 [Appeal limited to points of law] 237–248
  - 248–249 Article 59 [Appeals procedure] 248–249
  - 249–250 Article 60 [No suspensory effect] 249–250
  - 250–252 Article 61 [Appeal well founded] 250–252
  - 252–254 Article 62 [Review by the ECJ] 252–254
  - 254–255 Article 62 a [Urgency procedure] 254–255
  - 255–257 Article 62 b [No suspensory effect] 255–257
- 257–259 TITLE IVA. SPECIALISED COURTS 257–259
  - Article 62 c [Specialised courts]
- 259–261 TITLE V. FINAL PROVISIONS 259–261
  - 259–260 Article 63 [Rules of Procedure] 259–260
  - 260–261 Article 64 [Language of the procedure] 260–261
- 261–276 Annex 1. THE EUROPEAN UNION CIVIL SERVICE TRIBUNAL 261–276
  - 261–261 Article 1 [Scope of jurisdiction] 261–261
  - 261–262 Article 2 [Number of Judges and term in office] 261–262
  - 262–264 Article 3 [Appointment of Judges] 262–264
  - 264–266 Article 4 [President and Chambers] 264–266
  - 266–266 Article 5 [Applicable provisions of the Statute] 266–266
  - 266–267 Article 6 [Administrative support] 266–267
  - 267–270 Article 7 [Applicable rules of the Statute] 267–270
  - 270–271 Article 8 [Transmitting cases, suspension] 270–271
  - 271–273 Article 9 [Appeal] 271–273
  - 273–273 Article 10 [Expedited proceedings] 273–273
  - 273–275 Article 11 [Appeals limited to points of law] 273–275
  - 275–275 Article 12 [No suspensory effect] 275–275
  - 275–276 Article 13 [Annulment and Referring Back] 275–276
276–576 RULES OF PROCEDURE OF THE COURT OF JUSTICE (RP 2012) 276–576
- 276–276 INTRODUCTORY PROVISIONS 276–276
- 276–282 INTRODUCTION 276–282
- 282–283 INTERPRETATION 282–283
  - Article 1 Definitions
  - 283–283 Article 2 Purport of these Rules 283–283
- 283–322 TITLE I. ORGANISATION OF THE COURT 283–322
  - 283–287 CHAPTER 1 . JUDGES AND ADVOCATES GENERAL 283–287
    - 283–284 Article 3 Commencement of the term of office of Judges and Advocates General 283–284
    - 284–285 Article 4 Taking of the oath 284–285
    - 285–286 Article 5 Solemn undertaking 285–286
    - 286–286 Article 6 Depriving a Judge or Advocate General of his office 286–286
    - 286–287 Article 7 Order of seniority 286–287
  - 287–292 CHAPTER 2 . PRESIDENCY OF THE COURT, CONSTITUTION OF THE CHAMBERS AND DESIGNATION OF THE FIRST ADVOCATE GENERAL 287–292
    - 287–288 Article 8 Election of the President and of the Vice-President of the Court 287–288
    - 288–288 Article 9 Responsibilities of the President of the Court 288–288
    - 288–289 Article 10 Responsibilities of the Vice-President of the Court 288–289
    - 289–291 Article 11 Constitution of Chambers 289–291
    - 291–291 Article 12 Election of Presidents of Chambers 291–291
    - 291–291 Article 13 291–291
    - 291–292 Article 14 Designation of the First Advocate General 291–292
  - 292–294 CHAPTER 3 . ASSIGNMENT OF CASES TO JUDGE-RAPPORTEURS AND ADVOCATES GENERAL 292–294
    - 292–293 Article 15 Designation of the Judge-Rapporteur 292–293
    - 293–294 Article 16 Designation of the Advocate General 293–294
  - 294–302 CHAPTER 4 . ASSISTANT RAPPORTEURS 294–302
    - 294–295 Article 17 Assistant Rapporteurs 294–295
    - 295–295 CHAPTER 5 . REGISTRY 295–295
    - 295–297 Article 18 Appointment of the Registrar 295–297
    - 297–297 Article 19 Deputy Registrar 297–297
    - 297–300 Article 20 Responsibilities of the Registrar 297–300
    - 300–301 Article 21 Keeping of the register 300–301
    - 301–302 Article 22 Consultation of the register and of judgments and orders 301–302
  - 302–304 CHAPTER 6 . THE WORKING OF THE COURT 302–304
  - 304–312 CHAPTER 7 . FORMATIONS OF THE COURT 304–312
    - 304–308 SECTION 1 . COMPOSITION OF THE FORMATIONS OF THE COURT 304–308
    - 308–312 SECTION 2 . DELIBERATIONS 308–312
  - 312–322 CHAPTER 8 . LANGUAGES 312–322
    - 312–314 Article 36 Language of a case 312–314
    - 314–317 Article 37 Determination of the language of a case 314–317
    - 317–320 Article 38 Use of the language of the case 317–320
    - 320–320 Article 39 Responsibility of the Registrar concerning language arrangements 320–320
    - 320–321 Article 40 Languages of the publications of the Court 320–321
    - 321–321 Article 41 Authentic texts 321–321
    - 321–322 Article 42 Language service of the Court 321–322
- 322–391 TITLE II. COMMON PROCEDURAL PROVISIONS 322–391
  - 322–331 CHAPTER 1 . RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF AGENTS, ADVISERS AND LAWYERS 322–331
    - 322–325 Article 43 Privileges, immunities and facilities 322–325
    - 325–326 Article 44 Status of the parties’ representatives 325–326
    - 326–327 Article 45 Waiver of immunity 326–327
    - 327–330 Article 46 Exclusion from the proceedings 327–330
    - 330–331 Article 47 University teachers and parties to the main proceedings 330–331
  - 331–333 CHAPTER 2 . SERVICE 331–333
    - Article 48 Methods of service
  - 333–338 CHAPTER 3 . TIME-LIMITS 333–338
    - 333–336 Article 49 Calculation of time-limits 333–336
    - 336–337 Article 50 Proceedings against a measure adopted by an institution 336–337
    - 337–338 Article 51 Extension on account of distance 337–338
    - 338–338 Article 52 Setting and extension of time-limits 338–338
  - 338–349 CHAPTER 4 . DIFFERENT PROCEDURES FOR DEALING WITH CASES 338–349
    - 338–344 Article 53 Procedures for dealing with cases 338–344
    - 344–346 Article 54 Joinder 344–346
    - 346–349 Article 55 Stay of proceedings 346–349
    - 349–349 Article 56 Deferment of the determination of a case 349–349
  - 349–356 CHAPTER 5 . WRITTEN PART OF THE PROCEDURE 349–356
    - 349–355 Article 57 Lodging of procedural documents 349–355
    - 355–356 Article 58 Length of procedural documents 355–356
  - 356–359 CHAPTER 6 . THE PRELIMINARY REPORT AND ASSIGNMENT OF CASES TO FORMATIONS OF THE COURT 356–359
    - 356–357 Article 59 Preliminary report 356–357
    - 357–359 Article 60 Assignment of cases to formations of the Court 357–359
  - 359–372 CHAPTER 7 . MEASURES OF ORGANISATION OF PROCEDURE AND MEASURES OF INQUIRY 359–372
    - 359–361 SECTION 1 . MEASURES OF ORGANISATION OF PROCEDURE 359–361
      - 359–360 Article 61 Measures of organisation prescribed by the Court 359–360
      - 360–361 Article 62 Measures of organisation prescribed by the Judge-Rapporteur or the Advocate General 360–361
    - 361–372 SECTION 2 . MEASURES OF INQUIRY 361–372
      - 361–361 Article 63 Decision on measures of inquiry 361–361
      - 361–363 Article 64 Determination of measures of inquiry 361–363
      - 363–364 Article 65 Participation in measures of inquiry 363–364
      - 364–365 Article 66 Oral testimony 364–365
      - 365–366 Article 67 Examination of witnesses 365–366
      - 366–366 Article 68 Witnesses’ oath 366–366
      - 366–366 Article 69 Pecuniary penalties 366–366
      - 366–368 Article 70 Expert’s report 366–368
      - 368–368 Article 71 Expert’s oath 368–368
      - 368–370 Article 72 Objection to a witness or expert 368–370
      - 370–371 Article 73 Witnesses’ and experts’ costs 370–371
      - 371–371 Article 74 Minutes of inquiry hearings 371–371
      - 371–372 Article 75 Opening of the oral part of the procedure after the inquiry 371–372
  - 372–386 CHAPTER 8 . ORAL PART OF THE PROCEDURE 372–386
    - 372–374 Article 76 Hearing 372–374
    - 374–374 Article 77 Joint hearing 374–374
    - 374–377 Article 78 Conduct of oral proceedings 374–377
    - 377–377 Article 79 Cases heard in camera 377–377
    - 377–380 Article 80 Questions 377–380
    - 380–380 Article 81 Close of the hearing 380–380
    - 380–382 Article 82 Delivery of the Opinion of the Advocate General 380–382
    - 382–385 Article 83 Opening or reopening of the oral part of the procedure 382–385
    - 385–386 Article 84 Minutes of hearings 385–386
    - 386–386 Article 85 Recording of the hearing 386–386
  - 386–391 CHAPTER 9 . JUDGMENTS AND ORDERS 386–391
    - 386–387 Article 86 Date of delivery of a judgment 386–387
    - 387–388 Article 87 Content of a judgment 387–388
    - 388–389 Article 88 Delivery and service of the judgment 388–389
    - 389–390 Article 89 Content of an order 389–390
    - 390–390 Article 90 Signature and service of the order 390–390
    - 390–390 Article 91 Binding nature of judgments and orders 390–390
    - 390–391 Article 92 Publication in the Official Journal of the European Union 390–391
- 391–438 TITLE III. REFERENCES FOR A PRELIMINARY RULING 391–438
  - 391–420 CHAPTER 1 . GENERAL PROVISIONS 391–420
    - 391–401 Article 93 Scope 391–401
    - 401–407 Article 94 Content of the request for a preliminary ruling 401–407
    - 407–408 Article 95 Anonymity 407–408
    - 408–409 Article 96 Participation in preliminary ruling proceedings 408–409
    - 409–411 Article 97 Parties to the main proceedings 409–411
    - 411–413 Article 98 Translation and service of the request for a preliminary ruling 411–413
    - 413–414 Article 99 Reply by reasoned order 413–414
    - 414–415 Article 100 Circumstances in which the Court remains seised 414–415
    - 415–417 Article 101 Request for clarification 415–417
    - 417–417 Article 102 Costs of the preliminary ruling proceedings 417–417
    - 417–419 Article 103 Rectification of judgments and orders 417–419
    - 419–420 Article 104 Interpretation of preliminary rulings 419–420
  - 420–425 CHAPTER 2 . EXPEDITED PRELIMINARY RULING PROCEDURE 420–425
    - Article 105 Expedited procedure
    - 425–425 Article 106 Transmission of procedural documents 425–425
  - 425–434 CHAPTER 3 . URGENT PRELIMINARY RULING PROCEDURE 425–434
    - 425–430 Article 107 Scope of the urgent preliminary ruling procedure 425–430
    - 430–431 Article 108 Decision as to urgency 430–431
    - 431–433 Article 109 Written part of the urgent procedure 431–433
    - 433–433 Article 110 Service and information following the close of the written part of the procedure 433–433
    - 433–433 Article 111 Omission of the written part of the procedure 433–433
    - 433–433 Article 112 Decision on the substance 433–433
    - 433–434 Article 113 Formation of the Court 433–434
    - 434–434 Article 114 Transmission of procedural documents 434–434
  - 434–438 CHAPTER 4 . LEGAL AID 434–438
    - 434–437 Article 115 Application for legal aid 434–437
    - 437–437 Article 116 Decision on the application for legal aid 437–437
    - 437–437 Article 117 Sums to be advanced as legal aid 437–437
    - 437–438 Article 118 Withdrawal of legal aid 437–438
- 438–530 TITLE IV. DIRECT ACTIONS 438–530
  - 438–442 CHAPTER 1 . REPRESENTATION OF THE PARTIES 438–442
    - Article 119 Obligation to be represented
  - 442–456 CHAPTER 2 . WRITTEN PART OF THE PROCEDURE 442–456
    - 442–449 Article 120 Content of the application 442–449
    - 449–450 Article 121 Information relating to service 449–450
    - 450–451 Article 122 Annexes to the application 450–451
    - 451–451 Article 123 Service of the application 451–451
    - 451–454 Article 124 Content of the defence 451–454
    - 454–454 Article 125 Transmission of documents 454–454
    - 454–456 Article 126 Reply and rejoinder 454–456
  - 456–460 CHAPTER 3 . PLEAS IN LAW AND EVIDENCE 456–460
    - 456–459 Article 127 New pleas in law 456–459
    - 459–460 Article 128 Evidence produced or offered 459–460
  - 460–469 CHAPTER 4 . INTERVENTION 460–469
    - 460–463 Article 129 Object and effects of the intervention 460–463
    - 463–465 Article 130 Application to intervene 463–465
    - 465–467 Article 131 Decision on applications to intervene 465–467
    - 467–469 Article 132 Submission of statements 467–469
  - 469–475 CHAPTER 5 . EXPEDITED PROCEDURE 469–475
    - 469–473 Article 133 Decision relating to the expedited procedure 469–473
    - 473–474 Article 134 Written part of the procedure 473–474
    - 474–475 Article 135 Oral part of the procedure 474–475
    - 475–475 Article 136 Decision on the substance 475–475
  - 475–493 CHAPTER 6 . COSTS 475–493
    - 475–476 Article 137 Decision as to costs 475–476
    - 476–477 Article 138 General rules as to allocation of costs 476–477
    - 477–479 Article 139 Unreasonable or vexatious costs 477–479
    - 479–479 Article 140 Costs of interveners 479–479
    - 479–481 Article 141 Costs in the event of discontinuance or withdrawal 479–481
    - 481–481 Article 142 Costs where a case does not proceed to judgment 481–481
    - 481–482 Article 143 Costs of proceedings 481–482
    - 482–486 Article 144 Recoverable costs 482–486
    - 486–492 Article 145 Dispute concerning the costs to be recovered 486–492
    - 492–493 Article 146 Procedure for payment 492–493
  - 493–499 CHAPTER 7 . AMICABLE SETTLEMENT, DISCONTINUANCE, CASES THAT DO NOT PROCEED TO JUDGMENT AND PRELIMINARY ISSUES 493–499
    - 493–494 Article 147 Amicable settlement 493–494
    - 494–495 Article 148 Discontinuance 494–495
    - 495–495 Article 149 Cases that do not proceed to judgment 495–495
    - 495–496 Article 150 Absolute bar to proceeding with a case 495–496
    - 496–499 Article 151 Preliminary objections and issues 496–499
  - 499–502 CHAPTER 8 . JUDGMENTS BY DEFAULT 499–502
    - Article 152 Judgments by default
  - 502–517 CHAPTER 9 . REQUESTS AND APPLICATIONS RELATING TO JUDGMENTS AND ORDERS 502–517
    - 502–502 Article 153 Competent formation of the Court 502–502
    - 502–505 Article 154 Rectification 502–505
    - 505–506 Article 155 Failure to adjudicate 505–506
    - 506–508 Article 156 Application to set aside 506–508
    - 508–510 Article 157 Third-party proceedings 508–510
    - 510–513 Article 158 Interpretation 510–513
    - 513–517 Article 159 Revision 513–517
  - 517–530 CHAPTER 10 . SUSPENSION OF OPERATION OR ENFORCEMENT AND OTHER INTERIM MEASURES 517–530
- 530–565 TITLE V. APPEALS AGAINST DECISIONS OF THE GENERAL COURT 530–565
- 565–567 TITLE VII. OPINIONS 565–567
  - 565–566 Article 196 Written part of the procedure 565–566
  - 566–567 Article 197 Designation of the Judge-Rapporteur and of the Advocate General 566–567
  - 567–567 Article 198 Hearing 567–567
  - 567–567 Article 199 Time-limit for delivering the Opinion 567–567
  - 567–567 Article 200 Delivery of the Opinion 567–567
- 567–573 TITLE VIII. PARTICULAR FORMS OF PROCEDURE 567–573
- 573–576 FINAL PROVISIONS 573–576
  - 573–573 Article 207 Supplementary rules 573–573
  - 573–574 Article 208 Implementing rules 573–574
  - 574–574 Article 209 Repeal 574–574
  - 574–576 Article 210 Publication and entry into force of these Rules 574–576
576–980 RULES OF PROCEDURE OF THE GENERAL COURT OF THE EUROPEAN UNION (RP GC) 576–980
- 576–584 INTRODUCTION 576–584
- 584–584 INTERPRETATION 584–584
  - Article 1 [Terminology]
- 584–643 TITLE I. ORGANISATION OF THE GENERAL COURT 584–643
  - 584–591 CHAPTER 1 . PRESIDENT AND MEMBERS OF THE GENERAL COURT 584–591
    - 584–586 Article 2 [Judges and Advocates-General] 584–586
    - 586–586 Article 3 [Term in office] 586–586
    - 586–587 Article 4 [Taking the oath] 586–587
    - 587–589 Article 5 [Revocation] 587–589
    - 589–590 Article 6 [Order of seniority] 589–590
    - 590–590 Article 7 [Election of the President] 590–590
    - 590–591 Article 8 [Powers of the President] 590–591
    - 591–591 Article 9 [Substitute of the President] 591–591
  - 591–604 CHAPTER 2 . CONSTITUTION OF THE CHAMBERS AND DESIGNATION OF JUDGE-RAPPORTEURS AND ADVOCATES GENERAL 591–604
    - 591–592 Article 10 [Chambers] 591–592
    - 592–593 Article 11 [Competence of the Chambers] 592–593
    - 593–594 Article 12 [Criteria of allocation] 593–594
    - 594–596 Article 13 [Assignment, Judge-Rapporteur] 594–596
    - 596–600 Article 14 [Plenary session, Grand Chamber and Chambers] 596–600
    - 600–601 Article 15 [Electing the President of the Chamber] 600–601
    - 601–602 Article 16 [Powers of the President of a Chamber] 601–602
    - 602–603 Article 17 [Advocate General assisting plenary session] 602–603
    - 603–604 Article 18 [Advocate General assisting a Chamber] 603–604
    - 604–604 Article 19 [Designating an Advocate General] 604–604
  - 604–612 CHAPTER 3 . REGISTRY 604–612
    - 604–611 SECTION 1 . THE REGISTRAR 604–611
      - 604–605 Article 20 [Appointment of the Registrar] 604–605
      - 605–606 Article 21 [Assistant Registrars] 605–606
      - 606–606 Article 22 [Substitute] 606–606
      - 606–608 Article 23 [Instructions to the Registrar] 606–608
      - 608–610 Article 24 [Register] 608–610
      - 610–611 Article 25 [Further tasks of the Registrar] 610–611
      - 611–611 Article 26 [Archives and publications] 611–611
      - 611–611 Article 27 [Attending the sittings] 611–611
    - 611–612 SECTION 2 . Other Departments 611–612
      - Article 28 [Administrative support]
      - 612–612 Article 29 [Oath] 612–612
      - 612–612 Article 30 [General administration] 612–612
  - 612–620 CHAPTER 4 . THE WORKING OF THE GENERAL COURT 612–620
    - 612–613 Article 31 [Dates of the sittings] 612–613
    - 613–616 Article 32 [Deliberations] 613–616
    - 616–618 Article 33 [Modalities of deliberations] 616–618
    - 618–620 Article 34 [Judicial vacations] 618–620
  - 620–631 CHAPTER 5 . LANGUAGES 620–631
    - 620–628 Article 35 [Language of the case] 620–628
    - 628–631 Article 36 [Translations] 628–631
    - 631–631 Article 37 [Authentic linguistic versions] 631–631
  - 631–643 CHAPTER 6 . RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF AGENTS, ADVISERS AND LAWYERS 631–643
    - 631–636 Article 38 [Immunities, privileges and facilities] 631–636
    - 636–636 Article 39 [Proof of status] 636–636
    - 636–637 Article 40 [Waiving immunities, privileges and facilities] 636–637
    - 637–643 Article 41 [Exclusion of the proceedings] 637–643
    - 643–643 Article 42 [University teachers] 643–643
- 643–872 TITLE II. PROCEDURE 643–872
  - 643–716 CHAPTER 1 . WRITTEN PROCEDURE 643–716
    - 643–659 Article 43 [General rules for pleadings] 643–659
    - 659–682 Article 44 [Contents of an application] 659–682
    - 682–682 Article 45 [Serving the application] 682–682
    - 682–690 Article 46 [Contents of the statement of defence] 682–690
    - 690–696 Article 47 [Reply and rejoinder] 690–696
    - 696–704 Article 48 [Further evidence; no new pleas in law] 696–704
    - 704–705 Article 49 [Measures of organization or of inquiry] 704–705
    - 705–709 Article 50 [Joining cases] 705–709
    - 709–712 Article 51 [Referring a case to a different formation] 709–712
    - 712–714 Article 52 [Preliminary report] 712–714
    - 714–716 Article 53 [Opening the oral procedure] 714–716
    - 716–716 Article 54 [Opening of the oral procedure in certain cases] 716–716
  - 716–739 CHAPTER 2 . ORAL PROCEDURE 716–739
    - 716–722 Article 55 [Sequence of oral hearings] 716–722
    - 722–723 Article 56 [Directing the proceedings] 722–723
    - 723–724 Article 57 [Hearing in camera] 723–724
    - 724–733 Article 58 [Questions] 724–733
    - 733–733 Article 59 [Restricted rights of the parties] 733–733
    - 733–733 Article 60 [End of the oral procedure] 733–733
    - 733–734 Article 61 [Opinion of the Advocate General] 733–734
    - 734–737 Article 62 [Reopening order] 734–737
    - 737–739 Article 63 [Minutes] 737–739
  - 739–766 CHAPTER 3 . MEASURES OF ORGANISATION OF PROCEDURE AND MEASURES OF INQUIRY 739–766
    - 739–752 SECTION 1 . MEASURES OF ORGANIZATION OF PROCEDURE 739–752
      - Article 64 [Measures of organization]
    - 752–757 SECTION 2 . MEASURES OF INQUIRY 752–757
      - 752–755 Article 65 [Catalogue of measures] 752–755
      - 755–756 Article 66 [Order] 755–756
      - 756–757 Article 67 [Applying the order] 756–757
    - 757–766 SECTION 3 . The Summoning and Examination of Witnesses and Experts 757–766
      - 757–760 Article 68 [Witnesses] 757–760
      - 760–761 Article 69 [Obligation to attend] 760–761
      - 761–764 Article 70 [Expert’s report] 761–764
      - 764–764 Article 71 [Oath] 764–764
      - 764–765 Article 72 [Perjury] 764–765
      - 765–765 Article 73 [Objecting to a witness or expert] 765–765
      - 765–765 Article 74 [Travel and subsistence expenses] 765–765
      - 765–766 Article 75 [Letters rogatory] 765–766
      - 766–766 Article 76 [Minutes] 766–766
  - 766–776 CHAPTER 3 a. EXPEDITED PROCEDURES 766–776
    - Article 76 a [Conditions]
  - 776–781 CHAPTER 4 . STAY OF PROCEEDINGS AND DECLINING OF JURISDICTION BY THE GENERAL COURT 776–781
    - 776–779 Article 77 [Staying the proceedings] 776–779
    - 779–779 Article 78 [Decision to stay] 779–779
    - 779–780 Article 79 [Duration of the stay] 779–780
    - 780–781 Article 80 [Decision declining jurisdiction] 780–781
  - 781–791 CHAPTER 5 . JUDGMENTS 781–791
    - 781–784 Article 81 [Judgments] 781–784
    - 784–785 Article 82 [Delivery of the judgments] 784–785
    - 785–786 Article 83 [Binding judgment] 785–786
    - 786–790 Article 84 [Rectifying judgments] 786–790
    - 790–791 Article 85 [Supplementing the part on costs] 790–791
    - 791–791 Article 86 [Publication of the case-law] 791–791
  - 791–841 CHAPTER 6 . COSTS 791–841
    - 791–803 Article 87 [Allocation of costs] 791–803
    - 803–805 Article 88 [Staff cases] 803–805
    - 805–806 Article 89 [Costs of enforcement of a judgment] 805–806
    - 806–809 Article 90 [Judicial costs] 806–809
    - 809–830 Article 91 [Recoverable costs] 809–830
    - 830–841 Article 92 [Taxation] 830–841
    - 841–841 Article 93 [Currency] 841–841
  - 841–855 CHAPTER 7 . LEGAL AID 841–855
    - 841–848 Article 94 [Procedural and substantive conditions] 841–848
    - 848–851 Article 95 [Relevant documents] 848–851
    - 851–854 Article 96 [Specific procedure] 851–854
    - 854–855 Article 97 [Modalities of payment] 854–855
  - 855–858 CHAPTER 8 . DISCONTINUANCE 855–858
    - 855–856 Article 98 [Amicable settlement] 855–856
    - 856–858 Article 99 [Discontinuing the proceedings] 856–858
  - 858–860 CHAPTER 9 . SERVICE 858–860
    - Article 100 [Modalities of service]
  - 860–872 CHAPTER 10 . TIME-LIMITS 860–872
    - 860–866 Article 101 [Periods of time] 860–866
    - 866–871 Article 102 [Publication in the OJ] 866–871
    - 871–872 Article 103 [Extension of time-limits] 871–872
- 872–954 TITLE III. SPECIAL FORMS OF PROCEDURE 872–954
  - 872–900 CHAPTER 1 . SUSPENSION OF OPERATION OR ENFORCEMENT AND OTHER INTERIM MEASURES 872–900
    - 872–890 Article 104 [Substantive criteria] 872–890
    - 890–894 Article 105 [Observations of the other party] 890–894
    - 894–894 Article 106 [Competent Judge] 894–894
    - 894–897 Article 107 [Order of the President] 894–897
    - 897–898 Article 108 [Change in circumstances] 897–898
    - 898–899 Article 109 [New facts] 898–899
    - 899–900 Article 110 [Suspension of enforcement of judgments or decisions] 899–900
  - 900–917 CHAPTER 2 . PRELIMINARY ISSUES 900–917
  - 917–932 CHAPTER 3 . INTERVENTION 917–932
    - 917–923 Article 115 [Admission as intervener] 917–923
    - 923–932 Article 116 [Subsequent procedure] 923–932
  - 932–935 CHAPTER 4 . JUDGMENTS OF THE GENERAL COURT DELIVERED AFTER ITS DECISION HAS BEEN SET ASIDE AND THE CASE REFERRED BACK TO IT 932–935
    - 932–932 Article 117 [Referral back to GC] 932–932
    - 932–934 Article 118 [Formation of Judges] 932–934
    - 934–934 Article 119 [Procedure after referral to the GC] 934–934
    - 934–935 Article 120 [Applicable provisions] 934–935
    - 935–935 Article 121 [Costs] 935–935
  - 935–937 CHAPTER 4 a. DECISIONS OF THE GENERAL COURT GIVEN AFTER ITS DECISION HAS BEEN REVIEWED AND THE CASE REFERRED BACK TO IT 935–937
    - 935–936 Article 121 a 935–936
    - 936–936 Article 121 b 936–936
    - 936–937 Article 121 c 936–937
    - 937–937 Article 121 d 937–937
  - 937–942 CHAPTER 5 . JUDGMENTS BY DEFAULT AND APPLICATIONS TO SET THEM ASIDE 937–942
    - Article 122 [Conditions]
  - 942–954 CHAPTER 6 . EXCEPTIONAL REVIEW PROCEDURES 942–954
    - 942–945 SECTION 1 . THIRD-PARTY PROCEEDINGS 942–945
      - Article 123 [Third-party proceedings]
      - 945–945 Article 124 [Chamber hearing third-party proceedings] 945–945
    - 945–950 SECTION 2 . REVISION 945–950
      - 945–947 Article 125 [Time-limits] 945–947
      - 947–948 Article 126 [Contents of the application] 947–948
      - 948–950 Article 127 [Competent formation] 948–950
      - 950–950 Article 128 [Appeal and application for revision] 950–950
    - 950–954 SECTION 3 . INTERPRETATION OF JUDGMENTS 950–954
      - Article 129 [Contents of the application]
- 954–969 TITLE IV. PROCEEDINGS RELATING TO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS 954–969
  - 954–955 Article 130 [Procedural rules] 954–955
  - 955–958 Article 131 [Language of the proceedings] 955–958
  - 958–959 Article 132 [Additional indications in the application] 958–959
  - 959–960 Article 133 [Service of the application] 959–960
  - 960–963 Article 134 [Intervention] 960–963
  - 963–966 Article 135 [Statement of defence, reply and rejoinder] 963–966
  - 966–966 Article 135 a [Ruling without oral procedure] 966–966
  - 966–969 Article 136 [Costs] 966–969
- 969–977 TITLE V. APPEALS AGAINST DECISIONS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION CIVIL SERVICE TRIBUNAL 969–977
  - 969–970 Article 136 a [Language of the proceedings] 969–970
  - 970–970 Article 137 [Notice of appeal] 970–970
  - 970–971 Article 138 a [Notice of appeal] 970–971
  - 971–972 Article 139 [Petita] 971–972
  - 972–972 Article 140 [Serving the notice of appeal] 972–972
  - 972–973 Article 141 [Response] 972–973
  - 973–973 Article 142 [Petita] 973–973
  - 973–974 Article 143 [Reply and rejoinder] 973–974
  - 974–974 Article 144 [Applicable provisions] 974–974
  - 974–975 Article 145 [Appeal manifestly inadmissible or unfounded] 974–975
  - 975–976 Article 146 [Oral procedure] 975–976
  - 976–976 Article 147 [Preliminary report] 976–976
  - 976–977 Article 148 [Costs] 976–977
  - 977–977 Article 149 [Intervention] 977–977
- 977–980 FINAL PROVISIONS 977–980
  - 977–978 Article 150 [Practice directions to parties] 977–978
  - 978–980 Article 151 [Coming into force] 978–980
980–997 Index 980–997

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