Abstract
Soft law and its role in the enforcement of EU law: Apart from the Treaty infringement procedure there are more and more procedures, mostly laid down in secondary law, by which the EU – often using soft law – ensures Member States’ compliance with EU law. This development entails a considerable transforming power. It deserves not only a foundational, mainly competence-oriented analysis of EU soft law, but also a systemic and legal account of these procedures in which it is often EU agencies – instead of the Commission and the European Court of Justice, as provided for in the TFEU – which, largely beyond public attention, interpret EU law and, on this basis, try to enforce it vis-à-vis the Member States.
Zusammenfassung
Soft Law und seine Rolle bei der Durchsetzung von Unionsrecht: Neben dem Vertragsverletzungsverfahren gibt es immer mehr, v.a. sekundärrechtlich geregelte Verfahren, mit denen die EU Rechtsdurchsetzung gegenüber Mitgliedstaaten betreibt, oft auch mittels Soft Law. Diese Entwicklung darf in ihrer transformatorischen Kraft nicht unterschätzt werden. Sie verdient nicht nur eine grundlegende, v.a. kompetenzrechtliche Analyse des EU-Soft Law, sondern auch eine systemische und rechtliche Einordnung der genannten Verfahren, in denen oftmals EU-Agenturen – statt, wie im AEUV vorgesehen, Kommission und EuGH – in öffentlich kaum beachteter Weise Unionsrecht auslegen und auf dieser Grundlage gegenüber den Mitgliedstaaten durchzusetzen versuchen.
Schlagworte
compliance Compliance Durchsetzung enforcement EU agencies Einhaltung EU-Agenturen EU law European law EU-Recht European Union Europäische Union Europarecht member states Mitgliedstaaten soft law treaty infringement procedure Soft Law Unionsrecht Vertragsverletzungsverfahren- 21–26 Abbreviations 21–26
- 27–54 Table of Cases 27–54
- 67–74 I. INTRODUCTION 67–74
- 637–650 VI. CONCLUSION 637–650
- 651–708 Bibliography 651–708
- 709–714 709–714
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